英语国际音标表48个

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i://u:/短元音/

ʌ//ɔ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/

/g//v//ð/

/z/

轻辅音/ʃ//h//ts//tʃ//tr/

浊辅音/ʒ//r/

/dz/

/dʒ//dr/

鼻音/m//n/

/ŋ/

半元音/j//w/边音/ǀ/英语元音音标及发音字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:]发音字母:eeeaeieeiee:threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekea:eattealeaveteachermeanspeakcleanpleasee:heshemeie:pieceei:receive2)[I]发音字母:iyeuiuai:sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigy:mythmanytwentyhappydictionarye:defectdecidedelicious3)[æ]发音字母:aa:baghandandhappyhatmapbadblackbackgladflagman4)[e]发音字母：eaea（ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）ea:headbreadpleasuree:elephantselllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesa:manyany5)[ɜ:]发音字:irurearerorir:girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdur:turnburnmurdernurseThursdayear:learnearnearthhearder:termhernerdserveor:workwormworkworld6)[ə]字母组合erorouaroaeuer:teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmeror:doctoractormayorauthortractorou:deliciousgraciouspleasurear:familiarcollardollaro:togethertomorrowtodaylessoncontrolpolitea:aroundaccountagoelephantbananaCanadaChinae:menlistenu:famousSaturday7)[a:]发音字母：araar:carfarmcardarmgardena:fastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[ʌ]发音字母：uoououu:upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuso:comemotherdosebrotherloveaboveuo:troubleroughflourishou:bloodflood9)[ɔ:]发音字母：alorauouraral:smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkor:shortmorehorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreau:authorcaughtautumnour:fourcourtar:warmquarrelquarter10)[ɔ]发音字母：oaouo:hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnota:wantwashwatchou:bought11)[u:]发音字母：ooouoo:foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetootho:shoedotwou:truetruthbluefullprude12)[u]发音字母：ooouuooo:lookgoodfootbookwoodou:shouldcouldu:putfullbullpullpusho:womanwolf13)[ei]发音字母：aayeaaieya:namecakelategateplaneAprilay:playsaymaywayea:greatbreakai:rainpaintplainey:theygrey14)[ai]发音字母：iyi:bikefinefinddieninelightnighthighy:mytryflyeye15)[ɔɪ]发音字母：oyoioy：boytoyjoyoi：oilsoilvoicechoice16)[au]发音字母：ouowou：houseoutgroundcountsoundloudaroundmouseow：flowerdownnowcowhowtown17)[εu]发音字母：oowoao:homecoldgonophonehostghostow:knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowoa:boatcoatgoal18)[iε]发音字母：eerearereaeer：beerdeerear:earnearer:herefierceea:idea19)[eə]