完形填空(含答案)

PAGEPAGE5完形填空专题（一）What’sasmile?Whatdoesasmile16like?Doesanyoneknowtheanswers?ButIcansayit’slikeaflowerwithapleasantscent(香味).Oursmilecanmakepeopleget17toseeinsideyou.That’sthepowerofasmile.What’sthebestway18intoaroomfullofpeoplebyyourself?Theanswerissimple:19somethingveryimportantwithyou——asmile.20asmilewhenyouareamongstrangersisthebestwayto21themtogettoknowyou.Asmile22amessagethatyouarefriendlyandeasyto23.Ittellspeoplethatyouhaveaneasy-goinglook.24letasmileshowwhatagreatpersonyouare?Letpeopleseethatyoursmiledoesn’tstopatyourmouth.Itgoesallthewaytoyourheart.Beinghappy,smile!Being25,smile!Likeaflower,smile!()16.A.be B.get C.feel D.look()17.A.closevery B.closeenough C.veryclose D.enoughclose()18.A.torun B.run C.towalk D.walk()19.A.take B.bring C.get D.find()20.A.Puttingon B.Wearing C.Puton D.Wear()21.A.invite B.ask C.get D.want()22.A.puts B.gives C.sends D.lets()23.A.getalong B.getup C.comeup D.comewith()24.A.Whatabout B.Whydon’t C.Whynot D.Why()25.A.excited B.disappointed C.pleased D.sad16.C feellike…感觉像…… 17.B enough修饰形容词时，应置于形容词之后。故选B。 18.C thewaytodosth.或thewayofdoingsth.做某事的方法。 19.A takesth.withsb.某人随身携带某物。 20.B wearing是动名词，构成动名词短语在句中作主语，wear意为“带着”表状态。而puton表示动作。故选B。 21.Ainvite“邀请”是拟人手法，表示一个人的微笑是在主动地让别人了解自己。 22.C 此处是指用“微笑”来“传递”一种信息。 23.A 此处是容易相处。 24.C Whynot应加动词原形let。 25.D 由happy可知，此处是与之相对的词。故选D。（二）Everyonewantstobesuccessful.Butfailureisacommon(普通的)thingforustomeetwith.So,pleaseremember:Lifedoesn’tgiveusthepleasurewewant.Butifwenevergiveupand()16.A.Atfirst B.Allthetime C.Forexample D.Ofcourse()17.A.losehope B.win C.get D.accept()18.A.almost B.never C.always D.still()19.A.activities B.answers C.ideas D.ways()20.A.area B.end C.start D.shock()21.A.seriously B.serious C.angry D.angrily()22.A.getting B.gets C.toget D.get()23.A.careful B.disappointed C.angry D.upset()24.A.become B.turn C.get D.grow()25.A.often B.always C.never D.seldom16.C 前文是总述本文大意，然后需“举例”说明。17.B 由wefail，可知别人“获胜”了。18.A 考查副词词义辨析。never从不；always总是；still仍然；almost几乎。只有A选项符合语境。19.D 由下文可知是指人们对待失败不同的“方式”。20.B 此处是指一些人因为失败而失望，认为自己走到了“世界末日”。21.A 由前文一些人对失败太为看重，后文应是另一些人他们不怎么“严肃地”对待失败。A选项符合语境。serious为形容词，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词take。22.C tryone’sbesttodosth.竭尽全力去做某事。23.D 由afraid可知，是“不安”。24.A becomesuccessful变得成功。25.B 考查频度副词辨析。often通常；always总是；never从不；seldom几乎不。只有always符合语境。（三）Somescientistssayourclothesaresopowerfulthattheycanchangeourfeelings.16,wecancontrolourfeelings17differentcolorsofclothes.Normallywhenwearesad,wewillweardarkcoloredclothes.Ontheotherhand,whenwearehappy,weoftenchoosetowear18coloredclothes.Thisisbecausetheseclothescanmakeothers19howwearefeeling.Itseemstosay,“I’mupset,Don’ttroubleme!”or“TodayI’mpleasedandeasy-going.”Ofcourse,wealsoknowthatsomepeoplelike20differentcolorsbecauseoftheirlikesordislikes.Somepeople21thesewords.Theyoftensay,“Ifonlythistrulyworked.”Well,inanswertothosepeople,therearealotofstudiesaboutwhathappensto22feelings.Ifheissad,askhimtowearredororangeclothes.Hewillbecome23andhappyverysoon.Ifheishappyandexcited,askhimtowearblueorblackclothes.Hewillbecomequietorpeacefulafewminuteslater.Itprovesthatifwewearspecialcolorsofclothes,itcanchangeourfeelings.Supposewearefeelingsad,ifweareinblack,wemaybegintofeel24.However,ifwe 18.B 用if表示一种假设。 19.A 发生事故时，警察会询问驾驶员开车时是否在打手机。 20.D 警察把调查的信息写进报告里。 21.B 这些信息被储存起来供以后研究。 22.C 驾驶员打手机时会忘记观察路面的情况。 23.A 开车时不看路面对司机来说是危险的。 24.C Whatisgoingonaroundthem指“他们周围发生着什么”，说明驾驶员无法集中注意力于周围的交通状况。 25.D 现在已经出台了反对开车打手机的交通规则。against有“反对，对抗”之意。（七））Unit7Topic1Longlongago,apooryoungboylivedinasmallvillage.Everyafternoon,hewalkedaroundthevillagesellinghiscookingoiltomakemoney.Hecarriedthe16inasmallwoodenbasin(盆).Afterhesoldouthisoil,hewasverytired.Hethoughtthathe17arest.Helefthiswoodenbasinonastone,putthemoneyinitand18asleep.Abouttwohourslater,hewokeup.Helookedintothebasinandfoundthathismoney19gone.Hewentatoncetoseeajudge(法官).Thejudgelistenedtotheboy’sstoryvery20.Shethoughtforawhileandthensaidtothemaninheroffice,“21andgetallthevillagershere.”Whenallthevillagerscame,shesaidthateveryoneshouldputacoinintoapail(桶)ofwater.Abouthalfofthepeople22theircoinsintothewaterbeforeayoungmancameup.Healsoputhiscoinintothewater.“Waitaminute,”thejudgesaid,“Youstoletheboy’smoney,23?”Theyoungman’sface24red.“Yes-yes-yes,”hesaid,“Buthowdidyouknowthat?”Thejudgeexplained,“Yousee,afteryouputyourcoinintothewater,someoilcameuptothetop.Yourmoneymust25fromtheoilbasin.AmIright?”()16.A.village B.oil C.money D.people()17.A.wouldmake B.willtake C.had D.wouldtake()18.A.felt B.fell C.feel D.fall()19.A.is B.were C.was D.are()20.A.carefully B.happily C.careful D.friendly()21.A.Togo B.Go C.Tocome D.Came()22.A.puts B.wouldput C.put D.toput()23.A.didn’tyou B.don’tyou C.aren’tyou D.won’tyou()24.A.returned B.turned C.was D.getto()25.A.taken B.put C.come D.given16.B 考查理解能力。由上句“他走街串巷卖食用油挣钱”可知他是用小木盆盛油的。故选B。 17.D 考查宾语从句的时态。takearest休息一会儿。由Hethought可知从句中用过去式would。故选D。 18.B 考查fallasleep固定搭配。fall与put是并列关系，put是过去式，所以fall也应用过去式fell。故选A。 19.C 当money作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。本文叙述过去某时发生的事，故用过去式。所以，此空应为was。故选C。 20.A 根据上下文，法官应该是仔细地听小孩的故事，用副词carefully修饰动词listened。故选A。 21.B 考查祈使句结构。祈使句肯定形式常以动词原形开头。故选B。 22.C put的过去式与动词原形同形。故选C。 23.A 考查反意疑问句。由stole可知主句为一般过去时，且是肯定形式，所以附属部分应为否定句didn’tyou。故选A。 24.B 脸色的变化用动词turn。根据上下文，年轻人的脸变红了。故选B。 25.C 考查情态动词后用动词原形，短语comefrom意为“来自”。故选C。（八）Unit7Topic2Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingis16inonecountry,butitmaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyour17whenyouarehavingsomeliquid(液体)food.Butit’s18inChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworryaboutmaking19whileyouarehavingit.Itshowsthatyou’reenjoyingit.ButpeopleinBritainthinkitisbadmanners.IfyouareavisitorinMongolia,whatmannersdotheywish20tohave?Theywishyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)21youfinisheating.Burpingshowsthatyoulikethefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynotto22yourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsmaykeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArab(阿拉伯)countriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands.You23eatwithyourlefthand.Arabsconsider(认为)itvery24mannerseatingwithlefthands.Sowhenyouareinothercountries,25carefullyandfollowthem.Asasayinggoes,“DoastheRomansdo.”()16.A.bad B.useful C.terrible D.polite()17.A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes()18.A.same B.different C.important D.difficult()19.A.faces B.noises C.mistakes D.friends()20.A.them B.her C.you