沈阳市育源中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

育源中学2022—2023学年度（上）七年级期末水平测试英语试题（试卷满分分,考试时间分钟）听力部分第一节(共8小题；每小题1.5分,满分12分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanwanttoopenthewindow?A.It’stoocold.B.It’stoohot.C.It’stoowindy.2.Whenwilltheplaneleave?A.At3p.m.B.At4p.m.C.At5p.m.3.WherewillKategoinherholiday?A.Beijing.B.HongKong.C.Shanghai.4.WhowillgototheGreatWallwithNancy?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hersister.5.WhichclubdidBilljoin?A.ComputerClub.B.SportClub.C.HistoryClub.6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofphotography?A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Boring.7.Wherearethesocks?A.Underthechair.B.Onthebed.C.Inthedesk.8.WhatdoesMikelike?A.Doingsports.B.Readingbooks.C.Collectingtoys.第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分,满分18分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第9段材料,回答9—11题。9.WhereisJohnnygoing?A.Thelibrary.B.ThePark.C.Thezoo.10.Whoishegoingtherewith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisclassmates.11.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthehotel.C.Ontheplayground.听第10段材料,回答12—14题12.WhenwillSaradosomesport?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.13.WhatsportdoesSaralike?A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.14.WhomwillSarainvitetoplaywithher?A.Judy.B.Joe.C.Jack.听第11段材料,回答15—17题。15.WhendidLeogototheComputerClub?A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Lastyear.16.Wheredidtheymeet?A.InRoom201.B.InRoom102.C.InRoom210.17.Whatdidtheylearnattheclub?A.Thecomputerhistory.B.Thecomputerskills.C.Thecomputerprice.听第12段材料,回答18—20题。18.WhendoesJackcollecttoycars?A.Duringweekday.B.Inhisfreetime.C.Onweekends.19.HowmanytoycarsdoesJackhave?A.30.B.40.C.50.20.WheredoesJackputhisoldtoycar?A.Underthetable.B.Onthedesk.C.Insidethebox.笔试部分一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）1.TheGreatWallis________importantpartofChinesehistory.A.the B./ C.a D.an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：长城是中国历史的重要组成部分。考查冠词的用法。根据“TheGreatWallis...importantpartofChinesehistory.”可知，此处指长城是中国历史的“一个”重要组成部分，应用不定冠词表示泛指；“important”是以元音音素开头的句子，不定冠词用an。故选D。2.—Look,thisis________room.—Wow,it’ssobigandclean!A.Lucy’sandLily’s B.Lucy’sandLily C.LucyandLily’s D.LucyandLily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——看，这是Lucy和Lily的房间。——哇，它又大又干净！考查名词所有格形式。Lucy’sandLily’s露西和莉莉各自的房间；Lucy’sandLily错误的结构；LucyandLily’s露西和莉莉共同的房间；LucyandLily露西和莉莉。此空修饰名词room，应填名词所有格。结合“it’s”可知，这是指两个人共同拥有的房间，故选C。3.It________himtwohourstodohishomeworkeveryday.A.takes B.spends C.pays D.costs【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他每天花两个小时做作业。考查动词辨析。takes花费，主语常用It；spends花费，主语是人；pays付钱，主语是人；costs花费，主语是物。根据“It...himtwohourstodohishomeworkeveryday.”可知，主语是It，用于“Ittakessb+时间+todosth”句型中，故选A。4.Theywerevery________atJim’sbirthdaypartylastnight.A.cheerful B.helpful C.useful D.thankful【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上他们在Jim的生日聚会上非常高兴。考查形容词辨析。cheerful高兴的；helpful有帮助的；useful有用的；thankful感激的。根据“atJim’sbirthdayparty”可知应是高兴的，故选A。5.Alice,________doyouthinkofyournewclassmate?A.how B.who C.what D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Alice，你认为你的新同班同学怎么样？考查特殊疑问词辨析。how怎样；who谁；what什么；which哪一个。what...thinkof...“认为……怎么样”，用来询问对……的看法，故选C。6.Theyneedalargeamountof________sothatpeopletherecanbreathe.A.money B.water C.air D.windows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们需要大量的空气，因此在那的人们就能呼吸。考查名词辨析。money钱；water水；air空气；windows窗户。根据“sothatpeopletherecanbreathe”可知，呼吸需要的是空气，故选C。7.Doyouhave________totellme?A.somethingexciting B.anythingexcitingC.somethingexcited D.anythingexcited【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你有什么激动人心的事要告诉我吗？考查不定代词及形容词的用法。something某些事物（一般用于肯定句中）；anything任何事物（一般用于否定句或者疑问句中）；exciting激动人心的，修饰事物；excited激动的，修饰人。此句为一般疑问句，应用anything，排除A和C；修饰事物用exciting。故选B。

8.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’train B.won’train C.doesn’train D.didn’train【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去轮滑。考查时态。该句为if引导的条件状语从句，句子时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句时态为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，主语为it，否定句用助动词doesn’t，故选C。9.There________arobotineveryfamilyinthefuture.A.was B.isgoingtohave C.willhave D.isgoingtobe【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：将来每个家庭都会有一个机器人。考查Therebe句型。此处是Therebe句型，不与have连用，排除BC；结合“inthefuture”可知，用一般将来时。故选D。10.—YoushouldvisitthePudongNewArea.Ithasmanymodernbuildings.—It________great.WhereelsecanIgo?A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——应该去浦东新区看看。它有许多现代建筑。——听起来不错。我还能去哪里？考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；looks看起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据“YoushouldvisitthePudongNewArea.Ithasmanymodernbuildings.”和“It...great.”可知，这个建议听起来不错，故选D。11.—________canyouseeonaclearnight?—About380000kilometers.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howfar【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——在一个晴朗的夜晚你能看见多远？——大约38万公里。考查特殊疑问词辨析。howoften多久一次；howlong多久；howmuch多少；howfar多远。根据“About380,000kilometers”可知此处询问距离，故选D。12.—Whendidyou________homeforschool?—Atabout7:00am.A.go B.get C.leave D.arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你什么时候离开家去学校？——在大约早上7点。考查动词辨析。go去；get取；leave离开；arrive到达。根据“Atabout7:00am”可知应是离开家去学校，故选C。13.I’llvisitmygrandparentsinaweek,________,on12January.A.suchas B.sothat C.thatis D.aswell【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一周后，也就是1月12日，我要去看望我的祖父母。考查插入语。suchas例如；sothat以便；thatis即，就是说；aswell也。根据“I’llvisitmygrandparentsinaweek,...,on12January.”可知，我一周后将去看望祖父母，也就是1月12日，此处应用thatis解释说明前面的“inaweek”。故选C。14.Didyougettoknowany________clubs?A.other B.theother C.another D.theothers【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你还知道一些其它的俱乐部吗？考查词义词性辨析。other其它的，形容词，后面通常接名词复数；theother另一个，通常作代词；another另一个，可作形容词，通常后面名词用单数；theothers其余的，通常作代词。根据“clubs”为名词复数，可知此处应用形容词other，故选A。15.Ihate________.Ialwaysfeeltiredinthemorning.A.lookingup B.puttingup C.gettingup D.lightingup【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我讨厌起床。我早上总是觉得很累。考查动词短语辨析。lookup查阅；putup举起；getup起床；lightup点亮。根据“Ialwaysfeeltiredinthemorning.”可知，早上总是觉得很累，所以讨厌起床。故选C。二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）AInspring,themotherpigtookthelittlepigLulutothefootofthemountain.Theyplantedsomewatermelons.Whensummer____16____,thereweremanybigroundwatermelonsinthefield.Oneday,____17____wasshininglikeafireball.Itwasterriblyhotontheground.Themotherpigsaidtothelittlepig,“Lulu,gotothefieldandpickawatermelonback,OK?”Lulusaidhappily,“OK!Noproblem.”Thenherantothewatermelon____18____.Whenhegottothefield,hewashappytofind____19____biggreenwatermelons.Hechoseoneofthebiggestwatermelonsandpicked____20____fromthevine(藤蔓).Thenheheldit____21____hishandsandtriedtoliftitonhisshouldertocarryithome.“Wow!It’sso____22____!”Lulutriedseveraltimes,buthefailed.Hewassotiredthathedecidedtohavearest.SuddenlyhesawthemonkeyPipi.Hewasplayingwithahoop.Lulupattedhisheadandsaid,“I’vegotit.Theroundhoopcanroll(滚动).Thewatermelonisroundtoo,thenit____23____rolltoo.”Heputthebigwatermelononthegroundandrolleditforward____24____.Atlasthegothomewiththewatermelon.Themotherpig_____25_____thestory.Shesaid“Mychild,you’rereallyclever!”16.A.came B.ended C.found D.fell17.A.theMoon B.theSun C.theEarth D.thestar18.A.mountain B.sea C.field D.ground19.A.somuch B.solittle C.somany D.sofew20.A.they B.its C.them D.it21.A.by B.at C.on D.with22.A.heavy B.hot C.tired D.light23.A.must B.should C.can D.need24.A.hardly B.quickly C.brightly D.slowly25.A.knew B.got C.told D.listened【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.C20.D21.D22.A23.C24.B25.A【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了小猪噜噜在山下瓜田里摘了个大西瓜并把它滚回家的故事，表现了噜噜的聪明。【16题详解】句意：夏天到了，地里长出了许多又大又圆的西瓜。came来；ended结束；found发现；fell降落。根据“Whensummer...,thereweremanybigroundwatermelonsinthefield.”可知，夏天到了，地里长出西瓜。故选A。【17题详解】句意：有一天，太阳像火球一样闪耀着。theMoon月亮；theSun太阳；theEarth地球；thestar星星。根据“...wasshininglikeafireball”可知，太阳像火球一样闪耀，故选B。【18题详解】句意：然后他跑到西瓜地里。mountain山；sea海；field田野；ground地面。根据“Thenherantothewatermelon...”可知，跑到西瓜地，故选C。【19题详解】句意：当他到达田地时，他很高兴地发现了许多又大又绿的西瓜。somuch如此多，修饰不可数名词；solittle如此少，修饰不可数名词；somany如此多，修饰可数名词复数；sofew如此少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“hewashappytofind...biggreenwatermelons”可知，发现了许多又大又绿的西瓜，修饰可数名词复数。故选C。【20题详解】句意：他挑了一个最大的西瓜，从藤上摘了下来。they它们，主格；its它的；them它们，宾格；it它。此处指“oneofthebiggestwatermelons”，表示单数，在动词后作宾语，用宾格。故选D。【21题详解】句意：然后他用双手捧着它，试图把它扛在肩上带回家。by通过；at在；on在上面；with用。根据“Thenheheldit...hishands”可知，用手拿西瓜，故选D。【22题详解】句意：好重啊！heavy重的；hot热的；tired累的；light轻的。根据“Hechoseoneofthebiggestwatermelons”可知，最大的西瓜之一一定很重，故选A。【23题详解】句意：西瓜也是圆的，所以它也可以滚动。must必须；should应该；can可以；need需要。根据“Thewatermelonisroundtoo,thenit...rolltoo.”可知，西瓜是圆的，也可以滚动。故选C。【24题详解】句意：他把大西瓜放在地上，迅速地向前滚动。hardly努力地；quickly迅速地；brightly明亮地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Heputthebigwatermelononthegroundandrolleditforward...”可知，西瓜在地上迅速滚动，故选B。【25题详解】句意：猪妈妈知道这个故事。knew知道；got得到；told告诉；listened听。根据“Themotherpig...thestory.Shesaid...”可知，猪妈妈得知这个故事后说话，故选A。BThewintersolstice(冬至)fellonDec21thisyear.____26____thisday,studentsfromQinhuangdaoNo.1Middleschoollearnedhowtomakecolorfuldumplings.Withthehelpoftheirteacher,____27____used“cups”tomakerounddumplingwrappers(饺子皮)intheirhands.Thentheyputamixtureintothewrappersand____28____theedges(边缘)togethertomakeadumplingwithahalf-moonshape.Their____29____fewtriesdidn’tworkouttoowell—thedumplingswouldn’tstandup!____30____theyquicklylearnedhowtodoittherightway.Thistradition____31____afamousdoctornamedZhangZhongjing.Helived____32____theEasternHanDynasty.Ona____33____winterday,manypeoplegothurtontheirearsbecauseofthecoldweather.Zhangwantedtohelpthem,sohe____34____somedumplingswithmutton(羊肉),towarmthemup.Fromthenon,peoplestartedtoeat____35____onwintersolstice.26.A.In B.At C.On D.From27.A.he B.she C.they D.we28.A.put B.pushed C.caught D.tied29.A.next B.first C.last D.second30.A.But B.So C.Because D.If31.A.camefrom B.learntabout C.joinedin D.paidfor32.A.with B.during C.after D.before33.A.cool B.hot C.cold D.warm34.A.bought B.made C.gave D.fell35.A.mutton B.snacks C.wrappers D.dumplings【答案】26.C27.C28.B29.B30.A31.A32.B33.C34.B35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍冬至吃饺子的由来。【26题详解】句意：这天，秦皇岛一中的学生们学习了如何包五颜六色的饺子。In其后加早中晚等；At在；On其后加星期或具体的时间；From从。“thisday”是具体的时间，故选C。【27题详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，他们用“杯子”在手中制作圆饺子皮。he他；she她；they他们；we我们。此处指学生们，用they代替，故选C。【28题详解】句意：然后他们把混合物放进饺子皮里，把饺子皮的边缘挤在一起，做成半月形的饺子。put放；pushed推；caught抓住；tied系。根据“Thentheyputamixtureintothewrappersand...theedges(边缘)togethertomakeadumplingwithahalf-moonshape.”可知，把饺子皮的边缘推在一起，故选B。【29题详解】句意：他们最初的几次尝试效果不太好——饺子站不起来！next下一个；first第一，最初的；last最后；second第二。根据“Their...fewtriesdidn’tworkouttoowell—thedumplingswouldn’tstandup!”可知，最初的几次尝试效果不太好，故选B。【30题详解】句意：但他们很快就学会了正确的做法。But但是；So因此；Because因为；If如果。分析“Their....fewtriesdidn’tworkouttoowell—thedumplingswouldn’tstandup!...theyquicklylearnedhowtodoittherightway.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用But连接，故选A。【31题详解】句意：这个传统来自一位名叫张仲景的著名医生。camefrom来自；learntabout学习关于；joinedin加入；paidfor付款。根据“Thistradition...afamousdoctornamedZhangZhongjing.”可知，这一传统来自张仲景，故选A。【32题详解】句意：他生活在东汉时期。with和；during在……期间；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“Helived...theEasternHanDynasty.”可知，他生活在东汉时期，故选B。【33题详解】句意：在寒冷的冬天，由于天气寒冷，许多人的耳朵受伤了。cool凉爽的；hot热的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据“becauseofthecoldweather”可知，是寒冷的冬天，故选C。【34题详解】句意：张想帮助他们，所以他做了一些羊肉饺子，让他们暖和起来。bought买；made制作；gave给；fell降落。根据“sohe...somedumplingswithmutton(羊肉)”可知，做羊肉饺子，故选B。【35题详解】句意：从那时起，人们开始在冬至吃饺子。mutton羊肉；snacks小吃；wrappers面皮；dumplings饺子。根据“Fromthenon,peoplestartedtoeat...onwintersolstice.”可知，从那时起就开始在冬至吃饺子。故选D。三、阅读理解（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共16小题；每小题1.5分,满分24分）阅读下列四篇短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATo:DaveFrom:EricDearDave,Hi,mynameisEric.Iam13yearsold.Ilivewithmyparentsandmytwinsister.IaminGradeSeven.IlikeHistorybest,butIambestatEnglish.Whatisyourfavoritesubject?Ilovesports.Inmyfreetime,Ioftenplaybasketball.Ienjoyreading,too.Ilikebooksaboutworldhistory.Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?IhaveacatandhisnameisLeo.Heisverycleverandlikestoeatfish.Doyoulikecats?Doyouhaveanypets?Pleasewritetomesoon.Ihopewecanbepenfriends.36.WhatdoweknowaboutEricandhissister?A.Theylivewiththeirgrandparents. B.Theyarethesameage.C.TheylikeEnglish. D.Theywanttobebasketballplayers.37.WhichisEric’sfavoritesubject?A.History. B.English. C.Basketball. D.Music.38.WhoisLeo?A.Dave’stwinsister. B.Eric’sbrother. C.Dave’scat. D.Eric’spet.39.WhydidEricwritetoDave?A.ToanswerDave’squestions. B.Toborrowsomebooks.C.TomakefriendswithDave. D.TopracticehisEnglish.【答案】36.B37.A38.D39.C【解析】【导语】本文是埃里克写给戴夫的信，介绍自己的个人信息和爱好等。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ilivewithmyparentsandmytwinsister.”可知，埃里克有个双胞胎姐姐，所以他们同龄，故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“IlikeHistorybest”可知，埃里克最喜欢历史，故选A。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“IhaveacatandhisnameisLeo.”可知，里奥是埃里克的猫，故选D。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据“Pleasewritetomesoon.Ihopewecanbepenfriends.”可知，埃里克写信是为了跟戴夫做朋友，故选C。BIliveinShenzhen,abigcityinGuangdongprovince.Itisayoungandbeautifulcitywithwonderfulbeaches.Shenzhenisatransporthub(交通枢纽).IfyouvisitShenzhen,youcangoeverywherebybus,planeorhigh-speedtrain.Shenzhenisalsoamoderncity.Tencent,Huawei,Dajiangandotherbigtechcompanies(公司)areinShenzhen.Shenzhenisanicecitythatisfullofenergyandhope.ThisiswhyIlovethecityandwhyI’mproudtocomefromShenzhen.40.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofShenzhen?A.Small. B.Pretty. C.Poor. D.Old.41.WhichisNotTrueaboutShenzhenaccordingtothetext?A.ItisinGuangxiprovince.B.Itisanenergeticandhopefulcity.C.Youcangoeverywherebybus,planeorhigh-speedtrain.D.Thewriterisproudtobefromit.42.Howmanybigtechcompaniesarementioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.43.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.Atransporthub B.AhopefulcityCMyhometown—Shenzhen D.Aplacewithwonderfulbeaches【答案】40.B41.A42.C43.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了深圳的一些基本信息。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itisayoungandbeautifulcitywithwonderfulbeaches.”可知，作者认为深圳是一个美丽的城市。故选B。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“IliveinShenzhen,abigcityinGuangdongprovince.”可知，深圳位于广东省，不是广西壮族自治区；A选项表述有误。故填A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tencent,Huawei,Dajiangandotherbigtechcompanies(公司)areinShenzhen.”可知，文中一共提到了三个大型科技公司。故选C。【43题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Shenzhenisanicecitythatisfullofenergyandhope.ThisiswhyIlovethecityandwhyI’mproudtocomefromShenzhen.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的家乡深圳的一些基本信息；因此，C选项“我的家乡——深圳”符合。故选C。CCometoJohnson’sStore!Doyoulikeballgames?Wehavemanyballgamethings.Soccerballsare20dollars.Volleyballsare25dollars.Basketballsare35dollars.Tennisracketsare10dollars.Ping-pongballsare1dollar.Ping-pongbatsare10dollars.CometoHuameiClothesStore!WelcometoHuameiClothesStore!Wehavegoodjackets—only35yuan.Wehaveboys’socksfor4yuan.Andwehavegirls’skirtsfor25yuan.ComeandSeeatHongxingStore!Doyouneedschoolthings?Wesellpencilboxesforonly12yuan.Wehavegreatpensfor5yuan.Abignotebookis5yuanandasmalloneis3yuan.44.WhatcanwebuyfromJohnson’sStore?A.Pens. B.Volleyballs. C.Jackets. D.Food.45.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforapencilbox,twopensandasmallnotebook?A.¥22. B.¥11. C.¥27. D.¥25.46.Ifyouwanttobuynewclothesforyourself,wherecanyougo?A.Johnson’sStore. B.HuameiClothesStore.C.HongxingStore. D.Peter’sFruitStore.47.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Inastorybook. B.Inareport.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inanewspaper.【答案】44.B45.D46.B47.D【解析】【导语】本文为广告。分别是体育用品店、服装店和文具店的广告。主要包含了一些商品的售价信息。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyoulikeballgames?Wehavemanyballgamethings.”可知Johnson的店卖的是球类用品，结合“Volleyballsare25dollars.”可知，可以买到排球，故选B。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wesellpencilboxesforonly12yuan.Wehavegreatpensfor5yuan.Abignotebookis5yuanandasmalloneis3yuan.”可知铅笔盒12元，两支钢笔10元，小笔记本3元。总共为25元，故选D。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“CometoHuameiClothesStore!”可知要买衣服要到Huamei的服装店。故选B。【47题详解】推理判断题。本文三篇广告。广告一般发布在报纸上。故选D。DAdaughterwasgoingtoleavecollege(大学).Herfathersaid,“Dear,Iwanttogiveyouanoldcar.Iboughtitalongtimeago,youknow.BeforeIgiveittoyou,takeittoacardealer(经销商)inthecityandseehowmuchtheywillpay.”Thegirldidasthefatherasked.Comingbackshesaid,“Theyoffered$1,000becauseitlooksveryold.”“OK.Takeittothesecond-handcardealer,”thefathersaid.Thegirlcamebackagainandsaid,“Theyoffered$100becauseitisaveryoldcaranditneedsalotofwork.”Thefatheraskedhisdaughtertoshowthecartoacarclub.Thistimethegirlgotsomethingdifferent.“Somepeopleintheclubofferedme$100,000becauseitisararecar,it’sreallydifficulttofind,butthiscarcanstillworkwell.”Thefathersmiled.“Dear,rememberthis.Youarenothingifyouarenotintherightplace.Iftheydon’tlikeyou,donotbeangry.Thatmeansyouareinthewrongplace.Don’tstayinaplacewherenooneseesyourvalue(价值).”48.Whatdidthefatherwanttogivehisdaughter?A.Anewcar. B.Acardealer. C.Acarclub. D.Anoldcar.49.Whoofferedthethirdmostforthecar?A.Ateacherincollege. B.Thecardealerinthecity.C.Thesecond-handcardealer. D.Peopleinacarclub.50.Whatisararecar?A.Acarthatlooksverydifferent. B.Acarthatisverypopular.C.Acarthatisreallydifficulttofind. D.Acarthatisingoodcondition.51.Whatdoesthefatherwanttoteachhisdaughter?A.Tostudyhardtobesomebody. B.Tostayintherightplace.C.Don’tgetangryeasily. D.Keepvaluablethingsforalongtime.【答案】48.D49.D50.C51.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个父亲让女儿三次试着卖车，借此告诉女儿如果不在正确的位置，就什么都不值，所以不要停留在一个没有人看到你价值的地方。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttogiveyouanoldcar”可知，爸爸想给女孩一辆旧车，故选D。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somepeopleintheclubofferedme$100,000becauseitisararecar”可知俱乐部给出的价格最高，有10万美元，故选D。【50题详解】推理判断题。根据“Somepeopleintheclubofferedme$100,000becauseitisararecar,it’sreallydifficulttofind”可知，“ararecar”表示很难找到的一辆车，故选C。【51题详解】推理判断题。根据“Dear,rememberthis.Youarenothingifyouarenotintherightplace.Iftheydon’tlikeyou,donotbeangry.Thatmeansyouareinthewrongplace.Don’tstayinaplacewherenooneseesyourvalue”可知这位父亲想教他的女儿在正确的地方停留。故选B。第二节（共4小题；每小题1.5分,满分6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。TheSeasonsSpringsays,Treesloveme,becauseIhelpleavessprout(发芽).Butterfliesloveme,____52________53____Thesealovesme,becauseItakepeopletovisithim.Icecreamlovesme,becauseImakeitpopular.Autumnsays,____54____becauseIcolourthemyellowandred.Thewindlovesme,becauseIletherplayinaclear,bluesky.Wintersays,Thesnowlovesme,becauseIinvitekidstoplaywithhim.Kidsloveme,____55____A.Summersays,B.Becausetheycanmakeasnowman.C.Leavesloveme,D.BecauseIgivethemflowersasgifts.E.Becauseitcanmakechildrenhappy.【答案】52.D53.A54.C55.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇诗歌。文章中四个季节以自述的方式介绍了每个季节对大自然的贡献。【52题详解】根据“Butterfliesloveme”可知此处应是阐述蝴蝶喜欢春天的原因，选项D“因为我给它们花儿作为礼物”符合语境，故选D。【53题详解】根据“Thesealovesme,becauseItakepeopletovisithim.Icecreamlovesme,becauseImakeitpopular”可知此处应是阐述炎热的夏天的贡献，选项A“夏天说”符合语境，故选A。【54题详解】根据“becauseIcolourthemyellowandred”可知此处应提到秋天把其变成红色和黄色的“物”，选项C“叶子喜欢我”符合语境，故选C。【55题详解】根据“Kidsloveme,”可知此处应是阐述孩子们喜欢冬天的理由，选项B“因为他们能堆雪人”符合语境，故选B。四、阅读问答（共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。YouaregoingtovisittheSpaceMuseum.Lookattheposterandplanyourtrip.AtriptotheSpaceMuseumSaturday,12October·Meetattheschoolgateat9a.m.·Leaveschoolat9:15a.m.·BustotheSpaceMuseum·Arriveat9:45a.m.·Returnat3:30p.m.56.Whatistheposterabout?__________________________________57.Whereareyougoingtomeet?__________________________________58.Howareyougoingtogetthere?__________________________________59.Areyougoingtogetthereat9:45a.m.?__________________________________【答案】56.AtriptotheSpaceMuseum.57.Attheschoolgate.58.Bybus.59.Yes.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了太空博物馆之旅的一些基本信息。【56题详解】根据“AtriptotheSpaceMuseum”可知，海报是关于去太空博物馆的旅行的。故填AtriptotheSpaceMuseum.【57题详解】根据“Meetattheschoolgateat9a.m.”可知，在学校门口集合。故填Attheschoolgate.【58题详解】根据“BustotheSpaceMuseum”可知，将乘坐公共汽车去那里。故填Bybus.【59题详解】根据“Arriveat9:45a.m.”可知，早上9点45分到到那里，此处应进行肯定回答。故填Yes.五、阅读填空（共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分）阅读短文，然后然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Inthepast,Chinesepeople’snameshadthree____60____(part):theirfamilyname,givennameandcourtesyname(字).TakeLiBai,afamouspoetasanexample.HisfamilynamewasLi.HisgivennamewasBai,and____61____(he)courtesynamewasTaibai.People____62____(use)theirgivennamewhentheywerewithfamilymembers.Butotherpeoplecalledtheircourtesynamebecausetheywanted____63____(show)respect(尊敬).Mengottheircourtesynamewhentheywere20years____64____(elder).Itshowedtheygrewup.Womenwouldgettheircourtesynameafter____65____(get)married(结婚).Another____66____(int