汕尾市海丰县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题【带答案】

2022—2023学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语试卷说明：1.全卷共6页，满分为120分。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号写在答题卡的相应位置，将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案的选项涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他选项，答案不能答在试卷上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.What’sthegirldoingnow?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesMikegivetohisteacher?A.B.C.3.WhatsubjectdoesSamlike?A.B.C.4.Whatdoesthespeakersee?A.B.C.5.Whatdoesthespeakereatforbreakfast?A.B.C.B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.7.Whohastheping-pongbat?A.Paul.B.John.C.Linda.8.Whereisthedictionary?A.InLucy’sschoolbag.B.InLily’sschoolbag.C.InJim’sschoolbag.9.Whatcanyouseeonthetable?A.Ninepearsandsixoranges.B.Ninepearsandsixapples.C.Nineorangesandfivegrapes.10.WhenisJack’sEnglishtest?A.OnNovember12th.B.OnNovember10th.C.OnDecember12th.听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。11.Whatisthefamilynameoftheman?A.David.B.Smith.C.Brown.12.Whohasane-mail?A.Thewoman.B.Thewomanandtheman.C.Theman.听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。13.What’sthedatetoday?A.March8th.B.March7th.C.March9th.14.WhatdoesJackwanttodoforhismother?A.Buyacake.B.Makeadinner.C.Buysomeflowers.15.Wheredotheywanttogotogether?A.Jack’shome.B.Lucy’shome.C.Thesupermarket.C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.KateSmithisour________.A.EnglishteacherB.mathteacherC.Chineseteacher17.Everymorning,Kate________.A.playsbadmintonwithusB.eatsfruitandvegetablesC.runsforanhour18.KateSmith________inherclass.A.teachesusEnglishsongsB.playsgameswithusC.tellsEnglishstoriestous19.KateSmith’sclassis________.A.difficultandboringB.interestingandfunC.funanddifficult20.KateSmithoften________afterclass.A.playsvolleyballwithusB.talkswithusC.playsbadmintonwithusD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Tom’sMondayInthemorningAt6:00getsupAt6:30hasmilkand21forbreakfastAt7:30goestoschoolandhasEnglish,music,22classesAtnoonAt12:00eats23IntheafternoonAt24playsbaseballAt5:30goes25E.情景对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。Frank:Doyouhaveavolleyballgameatyourschool?Susan:Yes,wedo.Frank:____1____Susan:It’sonSeptember28th.Frank:____2____Susan:Yes,wedo.It’sonOctober17th.____3____Frank:Whenisyourschooltrip?Susan:It’sonApril20th.____4____Frank:Oh?That’sgreat.Susan:Iwanttohaveabirthdaypartyonthatday.____5____Frank:OK,thanks.A.Canyoucome?B.Whenisit?C.Thatdayisalsomybirthday.D.Doyouhaveasoccergame?EAndwealsohaveabasketballgameonOctober25th.F.Haveagoodtime!【答案】1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的活动。【1题详解】根据“It’sonSeptember28th.”可知此处询问排球赛的时间，选项B“它是什么时候？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Yes,wedo.It’sonOctober17th”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，询问另一个活动，选项D“你们有足球赛吗？”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“It’sonOctober17th.”可知此处继续介绍学校的活动，选项E“10月25日我们还有一场篮球赛。”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Iwanttohaveabirthdaypartyonthatday”可知4月20号是他的生日，选项C“那天也是我的生日。”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“OK,thanks”可知此处询问对方能不能来自己的生日派对，选项A“你能来吗？”符合语境。故选A。二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。OnedayMrs.HilltakesSamandBentogoshopping.Theygotoanewmarket____6____thecitycenter(中心).“Whydoyoubuythingshere,Mom?”Sam____7____.“Well,theyarecheaper(更便宜的)than(比)thoseintheshopsnearourhome,”Mrs.Hillsays.____8____isalwayscarefulwhensheusesmoney.Andshelookscarefullyatthe____9____ofthings.Thenshebuysmanythingsinthemarket.Whenthey____10____home,theboyssay,“We____11____thinkyoucansavemoney(省钱)today,Mom.”“Certainly(当然)Ido,myboys,”saysMrs.Hill.“Everythingischeapthere.”“Weknow,”saytheboys,“but____12____gohomebytaxibecauseoftoomanythings.Thecost(费用)ismorethan____13____moneyyoucansave.”Mrs.Hilladds(加)everythingup.“You____14____right,”shesays,“Nexttimeit’sbesttogoshopping____15____ourhome.”6.A.at B.on C.in7.A.asks B.ask C.asking8.A.He B.I C.She9.A.price’s B.prices’ C.prices10.A.gets B.get C.toget11.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.aren’t12.A.We B.Us C.Our13.A.a B.the C.an14.A.is B.am C.are15.A.near B.behind C.in【答案】6.C7.A8.C9.C10.B11.A12.A13.B14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Hill夫人带Sam和Ben去购物的经历。【6题详解】句意：他们去市中心的一个新市场。at在，跟小地点；on在……上面；in在……里面，跟大地点。根据“thecitycenter”可知，此处是跟大地点，用介词in。故选C。【7题详解】句意：Sam问道。asks问，动词三单；ask动词原形；asking动名词或现在分词。根据“Sam...”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，且主语是三单，动词也用三单形式。故选A。【8题详解】句意：她用钱时总是很谨慎。He他；I我；She她。根据“Mrs.Hillsays.”可知，此处是指Hill夫人，用she指代。故选C。【9题详解】句意：她仔细地看东西的价格。price’s价格的，名词所有格；prices’价格的，名词复数的所有格；prices价格，名词复数。根据“atthe...ofthings”可知，此处表示东西的价格，空处用名词复数。故选C。【10题详解】句意：当他们到家的时候，男孩们说。gets到达，动词三单；get动词原形；toget动词不定式。根据“Whenthey...home”可知，从句缺少谓语，主语they为复数，谓语动词用原形。故选B。【11题详解】句意：我们认为你今天不能省钱，妈妈。don’t不，助动词；doesn’t不，助动词，主语是第三人称单数；aren’t不是，be动词的否定形式。根据“We...think”可知，句中含有实义动词think，主语是We，变否定需借助于助动词don’t。故选A。【12题详解】句意：但是因为东西太多，我们坐出租车回家。We我们，主格；Us宾格；Our形容词性物主代词。根据“gohomebytaxi”可知，句子缺少主语，应用主格代词作主语。故选A。【13题详解】句意：费用超过了你能省下来的钱。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前。根据“Thecost(费用)ismorethan...moneyyoucansave.”可知，此处表示特指前面提到的此次购物省的钱，因此用定冠词。故选B。【14题详解】句意：你们是对的。is是，主语是单数；am主语是I；are主语是复数或第二人称。根据“You...right,”可知，主语是第二人称，谓语用are。故选C。【15题详解】句意：下次最好去我们家附近买东西。near在附近；behind在后面；in在……里面。根据“Mrs.Hilladds(加)everythingup.‘You...right,’”可知，Hill发现去市中心购物并没有省钱，所以她决定下次就在家附近的市场购物，near符合语境。故选A。三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。ThereisapictureofMike’s____16____.It’sniceandbright.Thewallsareblueandthewindowisbig.Youcan____17____apictureofhimonthewall.Thereisadesknearthewindowandyoucanseeacomputeronthe____18____.Youcanseesomesmall____19____plantsonthewindow.Anice____20____isonit,too.Canyou____21____methetime?Yes,itisaquarterpasteightnow.Anewbasketballisunderhisbedonthefloor.HisT-shirtandhisschoolbagareonthebed.____22____!What’sthatonthesofa?Oh,it’sMini,hislovelycat.Itis____23____withaball.Minilookslike(像)ablackball.Doyouknowwhatitcan____24____?Yeah,itcancatchmice(老鼠)well.Whata____25____picture!Doyoulikeit?Doyouhaveapicturetoshowme?16.A.bed B.school C.room D.sofa17.A.speak B.meet C.see D.talk18.A.desk B.chair C.floor D.wall19.A.blue B.yellow C.purple D.green20.A.box B.clock C.card D.computer21.A.tell B.spell C.speak D.say22.A.Read B.Look C.See D.Watch23.A.helping B.asking C.playing D.calling24.A.draw B.do C.go D.come25.A.sad B.tidy C.bad D.nice【答案】16.C17.C18.A19.D20.B21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的房间。【16题详解】句意：有一张迈克房间的照片。bed床；school学校；room房间；sofa沙发。根据下文的介绍可知，这是迈克房间的照片。故选C。【17题详解】句意：你可以在墙上看到他的照片。speak说；meet遇见；see看见；talk说话。根据“apictureofhimonthewall”可知是看到他的照片。故选C。【18题详解】句意：窗户附近有一张桌子，你可以看到桌子上有一台电脑。desk桌子；chair椅子；floor地板；wall墙。根据“youcanseeacomputeronthe”可知是桌子上有电脑。故选A。【19题详解】句意：你可以在窗户上看到一些绿色的小植物。blue蓝色；yellow黄色；purple紫色；green绿色。根据“plantsonthewindow”可知是绿色的植物。故选D。【20题详解】句意：上面也有一个漂亮的时钟。box盒子；clock时钟；card卡片；computer电脑。根据“methetime”可知是钟表。故选B。【21题详解】句意：你能告诉我时间吗？tell告诉；spell拼写；speak说；say说。根据“methetime”可知是告诉我时间。故选A。【22题详解】句意：看！沙发上的是什么？read读；look看；see看见；watch看。此处强调“看”的动作，用look。故选B。【23题详解】句意：它在玩球。helping帮助；asking问；playing玩；calling叫。根据“withaball”可知是在玩球。故选C。【24题详解】句意：你知道它能做什么吗？draw画；do做；go去；come来。根据“itcancatchmice”可知此处询问它会做什么。故选B。【25题详解】句意：多么好看的照片啊！sad悲伤的；tidy整洁的；bad坏的；nice好的。根据“Doyoulikeit”以及上文介绍可知，这是一张很好的照片。故选D。四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AT-ShirtsBrand(品牌):SunshineColors:black,orange,blueSizes:S/XL/XXLPrice:$45Jeans(牛仔裤)Brand:GoodJeansColors:black,blueSizes:S/M/L/XLPrice:$120T-shirtsBrand:C&AColors:yellow,pink,greenSizes:S/M/XLPrice:$50T-shirtsBrand:M&CColors:white,red,blueSizes:M/L/XXLPrice:$180SkirtsBrand:K&KColors:yellow,blue,black,redSizes:S/M/LPrice:$8026.HowmuchisaK&Kskirt?A.$45. B.$50. C.$80. D.$120.27.MrGreenbuysaM&CT-shirtfor$180.Whatcolormayitbe?A.Black. B.Yellow. C.Orange. D.Blue.28.Mrs.Blackgoestothestoreswith300dollars.Whatcanshebuy?A.TwoK&Kskirts. B.ApairofjeansandaM&CT-shirts.C.Twopairsofjeans. D.ASunshineT-shirtandaM&CT-shirt.29.IfyouwanttwoT-shirtsofdifferentbrandsinsizeXXL,whatbrandsshouldyouchoose?A.M&CandC&A. B.C&AandSunshine.C.SunshineandM&C. D.GoodJeansandC&A.30.Whereisthematerial(材料)aboveprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Apicturebook. C.Anad. D.Adictionary.【答案】26.C27.D28.B29.C30.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍几种品牌的衣服以及尺码、价格等信息。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Brand:K&KPrice:$80”可知K&K衬衫的价格是每件$80，故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Brand:M&CColors:white,red,blue”可知该品牌的颜色有白、红、蓝，故选D。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据“Brand:GoodJeansPrice:$120”和“Brand:M&CPrice:$180”可知一条牛仔裤和一件M&C的衬衫一共是300美金，符合题意，故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Brand(品牌):SunshineSizes:S/XL/XXL”和“Brand:M&CSizes:M/L/XXL”可知尺码是XXL的不同品牌只有Sunshine和M&C，故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据所给表格信息可知是在介绍不同品牌衣服以及尺码、价格等信息，这些信息应该出现在广告上，故选C。BHello,boysandgirls!I’mJenny.TheStudentArtFestivalstartsinourmiddleschool.TodayisDecember14th.Thereisaphotoshow(展览).Studentstakemanyphotos.Allofthemaregreat.Iloveoneofthephotosalot.It’saphotoofabigfamily.It’snamed“HappyBirthday,Grandpa!”Ithinkthisstudentmusthaveaveryhappyfamily,justlikeme.Inthenexttwoweeks,wehaveotherfunshows—thetalent(才艺)show,ChinesepaintingshowandtheDIYshow.Ilikethetalentshowbest.ThetalentisontheafternoonofDecember19th.MyclassmateTonyandIwillplaythepianointheshow.Myparentswillcomeandwatchtheshow.IhopeIcandowell.Doyouhavetime?Pleasecomeandwatchourshows.31.WhenisthephotoshowinJenny’sschool?A.InDecember19th. B.InDecember14th. C.InDecember15th. D.InDecember18th.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Students. B.Shows. C.Schools. D.Photos.33.WhichshowdoesJennylikebest?A.Talentshow. B.Photoshow C.Chinesepaintingshow. D.DIYshow.34.HowmanyshowsarethereintheStudentArtFestival?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.35.WhatdoesJennymainlywanttotellus?A.SomethingabouttheStudentsArtFestival. B.Somethingaboutherfavoritesports.C.Somethingaboutherhappyfamily. D.Tohaveagoodtimeintheshows.【答案】31.B32.D33.A34.C35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学校举办的“学生艺术节”。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“TodayisDecember14th.Thereisaphotoshow”可知摄影展在12月14号。故选B。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Studentstakemanyphotos.Allofthemaregreat”可知学生们拍了很多照片，它们都很棒，故此处them指代“照片”。故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilikethetalentshowbest”可知她最喜欢才艺秀。故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisaphotoshow”以及“wehaveotherfunshows—thetalent(才艺)show,ChinesepaintingshowandtheDIYshow”可知一共有4种展览。故选C。35题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了学校举办的“学生艺术节”。故选A。C.配对阅读。配对阅读。上栏是五个人的饮食爱好，下栏是七家餐厅的介绍。请为每个人选择最想去的一家餐厅。___36___Johnlikesspicy(辣)foodverymuch.Andhewouldliketoeatiteveryday.___37___Tomlikeseatingfastfoodverymuch.___38___PeterlikesChinesefoodverymuch,especiallydumplings.Helikesallkindsofdumplings.___39___Mr.LiisCantonese(广东人).HelikesGuangdongfoodverymuch.___40___JanelivesinShanghai.Shelikeseatingsweetfoodverymuch.Shealmosteatsice-creameveryday.A.LingnanRestaurantHereyoucanenjoytheLingnanculture(文化)andGuangdongfood.B.NortheastDumplingRestaurant168BinjiangRoad.Wehavelotsofdumplings.C.SichuanRestaurantSichuanpeoplecookthefood.It’sspicyanddelicious.D.WesternFoodRestaurantDifferentkindsofwesternfoodforyou.E.NoodleRestaurantCooksfromLanzhoumakedeliciousnoodlesforyou.F.SweetFoodRestaurantKindsofdesserts:ice-cream,milkshake,etc.G.FastFoodRestaurantFreshvegetablesandmeat.Riceisfree.【答案】36.C37.G38.B39.A40.F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了五个人的饮食习惯与饮食习惯对应的餐厅。【36题详解】根据“Johnlikesspicy(辣)foodverymuch”可知，John喜欢吃辣的食物，所以对应的餐厅应该包含“spicy”，选项C“四川人做的辣且美味的食物”最符合John口味，故选C。【37题详解】根据“Tomlikeseatingfastfoodverymuch”可知，Tom喜欢吃快餐，所以对应的餐厅应该是快餐店，选项G“快餐店”最符合Tom口味，故选G。【38题详解】根据“PeterlikesChinesefoodverymuch,especiallydumplings”可知，Peter喜欢吃的是饺子，所以对应的餐厅应该是关于做饺子的，选项B“东北饺子馆”最符合Peter口味，故选B。【39题详解】根据“HelikesGuangdongfoodverymuch”可知，李先生喜欢广东菜，所以对应的餐厅应该有广东菜，选项A“在这你能体验到岭南文化和享用广东菜”最符合MrLi口味，故选A。【40题详解】根据“Shelikeseatingsweetfoodverymuch”可知，Jane喜欢吃甜食，所以对应餐馆应该提供甜食，选项F“各种各样的甜食：冰淇淋、奶昔等”最符合Jane口味，故选F。五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Ihaveagoodfriend,Mike.WeareinClass5,Grade7,inNo.1MiddleSchool.Mike’sfavorite___41___ismusic.Hethinkslisteningtomusicisrelaxing.Hecan___42___well,too.HisfavoritedayisTuesday.Whydoeshelikeit?___43___onTuesdayhehasamusicclass.___44___learnsmanysongsinthemusicclass.FromMonday___45___Friday,Mikegoestoschool.Heisverybusysohehasnotimetomakehisroomtidy.Onweekends,Mikehasnoclassesbutheis___46___,too.He___47___muchhomeworktodo.Mathisdifficult___48___him.Mikespends(花费)lotsoftimeonhismathhomework.___49___fatherhelpshimwithmathsometimes.Mikewantstobe____50____atallthesubjects.Buthereallyneedssometimetodohisfavoritesports,too.【答案】41.subject42.sing43.Because44.He45.to46.busy47.has48.for49.His50.good【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者朋友的相关信息。【41题详解】句意：迈克最喜欢的科目是音乐。根据“music”可知是科目，subject“科目”，此处用名词原形。故填subject。【42题详解】句意：他也能唱得很好。根据“learnsmanysongs”可知他唱歌唱得好，sing“唱歌”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填sing。【43题详解】句意：因为星期二他有一节音乐课。根据“Whydoeshe...”可知此处表示原因，用because。故填Because。【44题详解】句意：他在音乐课上学了很多歌。根据“learns...”可知此处指迈克，作主语用代词主格he。故填He。【45题详解】句意：从周一到周五，迈克去上学。from...to“从……到”。故填to。【46题详解】句意：周末，迈克没有课，但他也很忙。根据“muchhomeworktodo”可知他有很多作业，所以他很忙，作表语用形容词busy“忙碌的”。故填busy。47题详解】句意：他有很多作业要做。根据“muchhomeworktodo”可知有很多作业做，have“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。故填has。【48题详解】句意：数学对他来说很难。根据“Mathisdifficult...him”可知是数学对他来说难，for“对于”。故填for。【49题详解】句意：他父亲有时帮他学数学。根据“fatherhelpshim”可知是他父亲帮助他，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填His。【50题详解】句意：迈克想精通所有科目。begoodat“擅长”。故填good。六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章内容回答所提的问题。MaryWehavelotsofafter-schoolactivitiesatschool—anEnglishparty,amusicfestival,basketballandvolleyballgames,andsoon.Studentsinourschoolcantakepartin(参加)anykindofactivitiestheylike.Ithinktheactivitiesareinterestingandfun.Ilikemusicfestivalbest.DaleI’msohappybecausewehavemoreafter-classactivitiesthisterm.Ithinkit’sgoodforustotakepartindifferentkindsofactivities.Therearetoomuchhomeworkandtoomanytests.Wehavetorelax.AliceWehaveaschooltriponJune8th.WearegoingtoHongKongDisneyland(迪士尼乐园).Icanplaygameswithmyteachersandclassmatesthere.I’msurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.JimIlikereadingbooksverymuch.AndIoftenbuymanygoodbookswhenthebooksareonsale.Wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibraryeveryterm.IhopeIcanbuysomebooksatgoodpricesthisterm.51.HowdoesMarythinkoftheafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________52.WhyisDalesohappy?_______________________________________53.WhenisAlicegoingtoHongKongDisneyland?_______________________________________54.WheredoesJimhaveabooksale?_______________________________________55.WhatdoesJimlike?_______________________________________56.书面表达假如你是李华，你的笔友Jack想要了解你们学校的课外活动情况，请你给他写封E-mail，给予介绍。内容包括：1.列举你们学校的课外活动（至少三项）；2.你最想参加的活动以及你对该活动的看法；3.邀请他有空到你们学校体验。作文要求：1.短文必须包括所有提示要点，语句连贯，可以适当发挥；2.词数60个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.不能照抄试卷文章；不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称以及真实姓名。DearJack,Wehavealotofinterestingandfunafter-schoolactivitiesinourschool_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】51.Shethinksthey’reinterestingandfun./Theyareinterestingandfun./