2024广东中考英语二轮复习 教材梳理 七年级（上）Units 1~4（含Starter）（课件）

教材词汇自主测1

熟词生义4

核心词汇随堂测3七年级(上)Units1~4(含Starter)

练讲重难点2

2024备考精练5单词关短语关句式关教材词汇自主测单词关教材与课标共有单词StarterUnits

1～3Meetingfriends&Thingsaroundyou&Colors(会见朋友、你周围的事物、颜色)1.________adj.健康的；美好的2.________n.尺，直尺

fineruler分层练单词——重点单词Unit1

Makingnewfriends(结交新朋友)3.________n.名字；名称v.命名；给……取名4.________adj.令人愉快的；宜人的5.________adv.也；又；太*____________太……而不能……6._______________n.电话；电话机namenicetootoo...to...telephone/phone7.________n.号码；数字 v.标号；给……编号 *____________许多(谓语动词用复数) *____________……的数量(谓语动词用单数) 8.________adj.最后的；末尾的；上一个的adv.最近；上次*____________终于，最后 numberanumberofthenumberoflastatlast9.________n.中国 China10.________adj.中间的n.中间*________________在……中间11.________n．学校middleinthemiddleofschoolUnit2Thefamily(家庭)12.________n.父(母)亲13.________n.照片*___________________拍照14.________adj.&n.下一个(的)；接下来(的)*____________紧邻；在……近旁15.________n.照片；图画parentphototakeaphoto/photosnextnexttopictureUnit3Thingsintheclassroom(教室里的物品)16.________v.原谅；宽恕17.________adj.受欢迎的18.________n.计算机；电脑*________________电脑游戏19.________n.游戏；运动；比赛excusewelcomecomputercomputergamesgame20.________v.请求；要求；询问*_____________________要求某人(不)做某事*__________________询问(某人)关于某事21.___________

n.教室22.______

v．(给……)打电话；称呼；将……命名；喊，叫；大声说出askclassroomcallask(sb.)aboutsth.asksb.(not)todosthUnit4Thingsaroundthehouse(房子周围的物品)

23.__________prep.在……下 24.________n.时钟 25.________n.模型26.________n.飞机 *____________乘飞机 27.________adj.整洁的；井井有条的underclockmodelplanebyplanetidy教材与课标共有单词单一词性名词 1.color(＝colour)(n.)颜色 →________(adj.)颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的*____________丰富多彩的生活 colorfulcolorfullife分层练单词——词汇拓展2.friend(n.)朋友→________(adj.)友好的→__________(n.)友谊；友情*____________对……友好*____________________与某人交朋友3.family(n.)家；家庭→________(pl.)4.dictionary(n.)词典；字典→___________(pl.)5.library(n.)图书馆→________(pl.)*___________________在校图书馆friendlyfriendshipbefriendlytomakefriendswithsb.familiesdictionarieslibrariesintheschoollibrary动词6.spell(v.)用字母拼；拼写→____________(过去式/过去分词)→________(n.)拼写*____________拼写单词spelled/speltspellingspellwords7.see(v.)理解；明白；看见；遇见；拜访→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)*_________________看见某人正在做某事*____________看见某人做某事sawseenseesb.doingsth.seesb.dosth.8.say(v.)说；讲→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(现在分词)*_______________自言自语*_______________据说……*__________________俗话说；常言道sayssaidsayingsaytooneselfIt'ssaidthat...asthesayinggoes9.meet(v.)遇见；相逢；满足，达到→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(n.)会议；集会；会面*_______________开会*______________运动会*___________________在会议室metmeetinghaveameetingsportsmeetinginthemeetingroom10.have(v.)经受；经历；有→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式/过去分词)*______________不得不做某事*_________________关于；与……有关系hashadhavetodosth.havetodowith...11.thank(v.)感谢；谢谢→________(adj.)感谢；感激*___________________________感谢……*__________________对某人心存感激*____________多亏；由于thankfulthankyoufor.../thanksfor...bethankfultosb.thanksto12.teach(v.)教；讲授 →________(过去式/过去分词) →________(n.)老师；教师 *____________自学*__________________教某人做某事 13.find(v.)找到；发现 →________(过去式/过去分词) taughtteacherteachoneselfteachsb.todosth.found14.lose(v.)遗失；丢失→________(过去式/过去分词)*____________减肥15.come(v.)来；来到→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)*____________来自*____________进来*____________想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)lostloseweightcamecomecomefromcomeincomeupwith16.think(v.)认为；想；思考→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(n.)想法；看法*____________三思*____________认为；想起thoughtthoughtthinktwicethinkof17.know(v.)知道；了解→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→____________(n.)知识；学问*____________知道；了解*______________________________众所周知knewknownknowledgeknowaboutasweallknow/asisknowntoall18.play(v.)参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍；(在电影、话剧中)扮演，表演；演奏→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(n.)播放机；游戏者；运动员；参赛选手*____________和某人玩耍*____________踢足球(n.)戏剧兼类词playedplayerplaywithsb.playfootball19.good(adj.)好的；精通的；娴熟的；擅长于……的→________(adv.)好；令人满意地→________(比较级)更/较好的(地)→________(最高级)最好的(地)→________(反义词)坏的*____________对……有好处*____________擅长于……(n.)好处wellbetterbestbadbegoodfor...begoodat..20.help(v.&n．)帮助；援助→________(adj.)有用的；有帮助的→________(adj.)无助的*_________________________________帮助某人(做)某事*______________________________在某人的帮助下*_________________向某人寻求帮助*__________________情不自禁做某事*________________随便吃喝……helpfulhelplesshelpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.withthehelpofsb./withone'shelpasksb.forhelpcan'thelpdoingsth.helponeselfto...21.ring(v.)发出钟声或铃声；打电话→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)(n.)戒指rangrung22.watch(n.)表；手表→________(pl.)(v.)注视；观看→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式/过去分词)*____________________看电影*____________注意；小心watcheswatcheswatchedwatchamovie/movieswatchout动词短语1.为……而感谢你(们)________________2.请求；恳求(给予)(2020.42，2022.50)____________3.快点儿____________4.谈论____________5.看____________6.打电话__________________短语关——分类练短语thankyoufor...ask...for...comeontalkaboutlookatmakeaphonecall介词短语7.用英语____________8.按顺序____________9.在右边____________inEnglishinorderontheright名词短语10.电话号码_______________________11.名字____________12.姓____________13.中学；初中____________14.铅笔盒；文具盒____________15.学生卡；身份证____________16.磁带播放机____________17.飞机模型____________phone/telephonenumberfirstnamelastnamemiddleschoolpencilboxIDcardtapeplayermodelplane其他短语18.一套；一副；一组____________19.早上/下午/晚上好！_______________________________20.劳驾；请原谅____________21.你好吗？____________asetofGoodmorning/afternoon/evening！excusemeHowareyou？22.别客气。________________23.(询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样？……好吗？___________________24.(表示祝愿)过得愉快！________________You'rewelcome.How/Whatabout...?Haveagoodday!家庭生活1.___________________________myfamily.这里是两张我家人的漂亮照片。句式关——重点句式Herearetwonicephotosof校园生活2.I______________________.Imustfindit.______________________685－6034.我把我的身份证弄丢了。我必须找到它。请拨打685－6034找我。3.Writeyourphonenumberonapieceofpaperandputitinabag.Then_______________________andfindtheowner.将你的电话号码写在一张纸上并放入袋中。然后再取出一张纸条，找出号码的主人。lostmyIDcardPleasecallmeattakeoutapieceofpaper物品位置4.Gina'sbooksareeverywhere—_______________________________________.吉娜的书到处都是——在她的床上、沙发上和椅子下。onherbed,onthesofaandunderthechair1.冠词Ⅰ(见精讲本P61)2.一般现在时Ⅰ(见精讲本P19)3.形容词性物主代词Ⅰ(见精讲本P66)4.基数词Ⅰ(0－9)(见精讲本P73)语法链接5.指示代词(见精讲本P68)6.人称代词(见精讲本P66)7.名词性物主代词Ⅱ(见精讲本P66)8.方位介词on,in与under(见精讲本P77)9.连词and(见精讲本P88)练讲重难点1考点help的用法Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.安娜，多谢你的帮助。(Unit3P14)1.YueYunpengissuchahumorousperformerthatIcan'thelp________whenwatchinghisshows.A.laugh

B.laughedC.tolaughD.laughing2.With________helpofgovernment,thepoorareahasdevelopedintoatradecenternow.(盲填)考点抢测theD3.Whenweareindanger,weshouldaskthepolice________help.(盲填)4.Helpyourselves________somedessertfirst.Dinnerwillbereadyinaboutthirtyminutes.(盲填)5.Mymotherdoesalotforourfamily.Idecidetohelpher________houseworkafterfinishingmyschoolwork.(盲填)fortowith/do(1)用作v.，意为“帮助；援助”。用法如下：满分点拨help→helps→helped→helping→helpful→helpless(2)用作n.，意为“帮助；援助”。用法如下：2考点ask的用法(10年3考)Asktheteacherforit.向老师要一下它吧。(Unit3P17)6.David'sparentsaskedhim________inanafter­schoolactivitytoenrichhislife.A.joinB.joiningC.tojoinD.joined7.You'dbettersaysorrytoLisatoaskher________．(盲填)8.Whenexpressingyourthoughts,youcanask________otherpeople'sideastomakeyourconversationnice.(盲填)考点抢测pardonaboutC满分点拨ask→asks→asked→asking如：Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.上个月，我们向我们的学生询问了他们的业余活动。[人教八(上)Unit2P13]Whenapersonvisitsaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.当一个人去国外游览时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。(2021杭州单词拼写)3考点Whatabout...？句型Whataboutthisdictionary?这本词典怎么样？(Unit3P14)9.—Whatabout________totheChildren'sHomewithusthisweekend,Harry?—Soundsgreat！Icansingsongsandtellstoriestocheerthemup.A.go

B.went

C.togo

D.going考点抢测D10.—Ihaven'tbeentothecinemaforalongtime.How________you?—Me,neither.Let'sgotheretoseeChineseDoctorsthisweekend.(盲填)about11.Wearesupposed________thosewhoareintroubleinsteadoflaughingattheminpublic.A.help

B.tohelp

C.helped

D.helping12.—It'ssohottoday.Wouldyoulikesomething________，Helen?—Yes,I'dlikeacupoforangejuice.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drank

D.drunk延伸训练BB13.Whydon'tyou________alettertoyourfriend?It'sagoodwaytoexpressyourregret.(盲填)14.It'snotgoodforyoutosmokesomuch.You'dbetter________itup.(盲填)15.—It'salittlecold.Wouldyoumind________thewindow?—Notatall.Iwilldoitrightaway.(盲填)writegiveclosing满分点拨Whatabout...？＝Howabout...？意为“……怎么样？”about为介词，意为“关于”，其后跟代词、名词或动名词。该句型常用于以下两种情况：(1)向对方询问情况或打探消息。如：Ilikewatchingcartoons.Whataboutyou？我喜欢看动画片。你呢？(2)征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提建议，相当于Wouldyoulike...？肯定回答：Allright！/Goodidea！等；否定回答：Sorry,I'mafraidnot./I'dloveto,but...等。初中常见的提建议的句型还有以下几种：拓

展4考点Thankyoufor...句型Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.安娜，多谢你的帮助。(Unit3P14)16.Ialmostforgottobringanumbrellawithme.Thanksfor________me.A.remindB.remindingC.toremindD.reminded17.Thankyou________givingmetheadviceonhowtodealwithstress.Itreallyworksverywell.(盲填)考点抢测forB18.Thanks________theeffortsofthedoctorsandnurses,thepatientwasoutofdangersuccessfully.(盲填)19.Shewasthankful________thedifficultiessheexperiencedinthepast.Theymadeherstronginmind.(盲填)tofor满分点拨thank→thanks→thanked→thanking→thankfulThankyoufor...相当于Thanksfor...，意为“为……而感谢你(们)”，都是表达感谢的方式。for为介词，强调感谢的原因，后接名词、代词或动名词。如：I'dliketothankyouforgivingmoneytoAnimalHelpers.我想感谢你为AnimalHelpers捐钱。[人教八(下)Unit2P14]回答该句式可以用：Notatall./Youarewelcome./That'sallright./Mypleasure./It'smypleasure.。—Thankyouforlendingmeahand.感谢你帮助我。—Itismypleasure.我的荣幸。常见thank相关词组拓

展(1)thanksto意为“幸亏；多亏”，和becauseof意思相近，to是介词，其后接感谢的对象，强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果。如：Thankstothehigh­speedtrains,ourjourneybecomesmuchshorternow.多亏了高铁，我们的旅程现在变得短得多了。(2021金华词汇运用A)(2)bethankfulfor和bethankfulto都有感激的意思，但还是要加以区分。bethankfulfor是对某事很感激；bethankfulto是对某人很感激。核心词汇随堂测A.小题夯基(盲填)1.Moreandmorepublic________havebeensetupinthiscityanditwillbemoreconvenientforpeopletoread.2.________inthisschoolarepopularwithstudentsbecausetheynotonlyshowtheirlovetotheirstudentsbutalsohaveexcellentteachingmethods.3.The________tosuccessistostudyhardandnevergiveup.librariesTeacherskey4.Withthe________ofMr.Li,myEnglishhasimprovedalot.I'mreallythankfultohim.5.Inhisgraduationspeech,he________hisclassmatesandteachersforalltheirhelp.6.LilyalwaysoffersmeahelpinghandandencouragesmewhenI________difficulties.7.Robertwasn'tathomewhenI________him.Soitwashismotherwhoansweredthephone.helpthankedmeetcalled8.Whenyouareindanger,neverforgetto________thepoliceforhelp.9.Weallneedto________carefullybeforewemakedecisionsandtakeaction.10.Volunteersmaysometimessimplydosmallthings,but________effortscanmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.11.OurOlympicathletesperformedwellandwonmanyprizeseven________greatstress.askthinktheirunderB.微语篇提能Passage1[素材选自七(上)Unit2SectionB2bP11]

Hi,I'mJenny.Herearetwonicephotosofmy1.__________.Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherareinthefirstphoto.Mygrandfatherisakindman.Helikestomakefriendswithus.Thesearemyparents,AlanandMary.Theyareveryniceand2.___________atcooking.familygoodInthenextpicture3.__________mybrothers,BobandEric.Bobisverytall.Heis15yearsold.ThesetwogirlsaremysisterCindyandmycousinHelen.Helenis4.________allthetime.ButCindyisnot.Cindyistotallydifferentfrom5.________.Shealwaysmakesherthingsamessandlikestoplaycomputergameswithmybrothers.Finally,thelittlegirlinthemiddleisme.aretidyherPassage2我的朋友

MybestfriendGretchenisaveryinterestingwoman.Imethertenyearsago.SheisfromAlabama.Shecomesfromaverylargefamily.Shehasfourbrothers1.___________threesisters.Shedoesnotlivewiththem.2._______liveinAlabamawiththeirparents.andThey外文素材选自GREATWRITINGBook1Gretchenstudiesveterinarymedicine(兽医学)inanotherstate.Shelovesveterinarymedicinebecauseshereally3._______aboutanimals.Gretchenhasthree4.________.Shehasacutecat,asmallbird,andalargehorse,Hal.Shelikesallherpetsvery5.____________.However,shelikesHalbest.Gretchenisgoodatplayingfootball.Inherfreetime,sheoftenplaystennis,readsbooks,andcooks.carespetsmuch

IloveGretchenlikeasister.Ihopethatourfriendshipwilllastformanyyears.熟词生义根据句意选出绿色单词的最佳释义。1.fine►熟义：(adj.)健康的；美好的►生义：A.(adj.)很好的，不错的B.(adj.)晴朗的C.(n.)罚金；罚款D.(v.)处……以罚金①InsomecitiesofChina,you'llgetfinedifyoudon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.(2020福建选择填空31题)_____D►生义：A.(adj.)很好的，不错的B.(adj.)晴朗的C.(n.)罚金；罚款D.(v.)处……以罚金②Wewillgoclimbingtomorrowiftheweatheris

fine.(2022安徽94题)________③Lucywassurethatshewouldbefineathomealone.[外研九(上)Module4P30]________BA►生义：A.(adj.)很好的，不错的B.(adj.)晴朗的C.(n.)罚金；罚款D.(v.)处……以罚金④ProducerswhomakeTVprogramsaboutovereatingandoverdrinkingwillfaceafineofupto100，000yuan.________C2.picture►熟义：(n.)照片；图画►生义：A.(v.)想象；设想B.(v.)描绘，描述

①Thisbookpictureschildren'sspecialSpringFestivalinChinaduringtheoutbreakofCOVID­19.(2020滨州阅读理解B)______②However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse(反应)wasn'twhatIhadpictured.(2022北京完形)_________BA3.book(2023阅读理解A涉及)►熟义：(n.)书►生义：A.(v.)预约；预订B.(n.)装订成册的一套东西①Bookyourplacebyemailingbengreen@hotmail.com.(2023广东省卷阅读理解A；译林牛津词义)________②Puttogetheramemorybook.Itcouldbeaboutprimaryorjuniorschoolsinceyou'reheadingtohighschool.(2022河南阅读理解A)________AB4.meet(2022阅读理解C涉及)►熟义：(v.)遇见；相逢►生义：A.(v.)满足；使满意B.(v.)迎接

C.(v.)接触；连接①Samlikesto

meetchallenges.(2022广东省卷阅读理解C)________②Howcanwebest

meettheneedsofallthedifferentgroups？________③That'swheretherivermeetsthesea.________BAC2024备考精练一材多设问一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)授人以鱼不如授人以渔 Taylorrantoheryard.Shesawthebigtree.“Oh,no！”saidTaylor.Herbirdhousewasbroken.Thestormhadknockeditdown.外文素材选自ReadingWonders “Hello,Taylor，”saidherneighborMr.Gund.“Mr.Gund！”criedTaylor.“MybirdhousewasbrokenandIhavenohomeforbirds.”“I1help，”saidMr.Gund.HeshowedTaylorabasket.Itwasempty.“Is2basketabirdhouse？”askedTaylor.“No，”saidMr.Gund.“Wewillputsoftthingsinthebasket.Birdswillusethesoftthings

3nests(鸟窝)．”

Mr.GundgaveTayloralist4showedthingstocollect.Taylorcalledherfriends.Sheshowed5thelist.Then,everyonecollectedthingsthat6onthelist.Taylorputthesoftthingsinthebasket.Theysatbythewindowandwatchedthebasket.

“Herecomesabird！”saidAnna.“Seehowit7inthebasket？”“Itpullsthingsoutwithitsbeak(鸟喙)！”saidSammy.

Afew8wentby.Thebasketwasempty.9Taylorwenttothebigtree,shesawanestthere.Andshesawmorenestsinheryard.Thenestshadsoftthings10thebasket.“Goodjob！”saidMr.Gund.“Youhelpedmanybirdsmakehomes!Rememberonlythenestmadebybirdsisthemostsuitableone.”()1.A.can

B.might

C.must

D.should()2.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./()3.A.make

B.tomake

C.making

D.made()4.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.who()5.A.they

B.them

C.their

D.themselvesACBAB()6.A.list

B.listed

C.islisted

D.werelisted()7.A.dig

B.digs

C.dug

D.digging()8.A.day

B.days

C.day's

D.days'()9.A.But

B.Though

C.Before

D.When()10.A.from

B.by

C.with

D.forDBBDA1.Whywasthebirdhousebroken?_______A.Becausesomeoneshookitdown.B.Becausethestormknockeditdown.C.Becausethebirdhadmadeanewhome.D.BecauseTaylorwantedtomakeanewbirdhouse.拓展题型B2.WhodecidedtohelpTayloratfirst?_______A.Anna.

B.Gund.

C.Carlos.

D.Sammy.3.HowdidTaylorfeelwhenshefoundthenestwasbroken?_______A.Sad.

B.