高一（上）期末英语试卷

高一(上)英语期末测试题7

第一卷

一.听力：20分

第一节：听下面五段对话，每段仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthewomanprefertolive?

A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountryside.C.Neartheworkplace.

2.Whaldoesthewomanmean?

A.It'stoohot.B.Sheknowsthewaytotheriver.C.Shewouldnotgowiththewoman.

3.Whatdoestheboyreallywanttodo?

A.Takeabath.B.Washhisface.C.Eatmorechocolate.

4.Whatisthetimenow?

A.10:10B.10:20C.10:30

5.Whowashitbythecar?

A.Hisdog.B.Hisson.C.Hisdoctor.

第二节：听下面五段对话，每段对话读两遍。

听6段材料，回答第6,7题。

()6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.FatheranddaughterB.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

()7.Whywasthegirllate?

A.Becauseshegotuplate.B.Becauseshemissedthetrain

C.Becauseshecalledherboyfriend.

听7段材料，回答第8—10题。

()8.Whatdidthemanblame(指责)airpollutiononatfirst?

A.Cars.B.people.C.Factories

()9.Whydidthewomandislikethemandrivingtoschool?

A.Hemissedalotofexercise.

B.Hemadetravelinconvenient.

C.Hespenttoomuchmonyonhoscar.

()10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandemployee.

听8段材料，回答第11一13题

()11.Whyarethepandasindanger?

A.Becausetheycanonlylive100years.

B.Becausetheywillhavelittlefoodtoeat.

C.Becausetheyarekilledbypeople.

()12.Whatdothepandaseatinthewild?

A.Onlytwokindsofbambooplants.

B.Allkindsofbambooplants.

C.Littleplants.

()13.WhatdidtheAmericanscientistsdotosavethepandas?

A.Toplantmorebambooplants.

B.Tostudyifthepandascaneatsomeotherfoods.

C.Toraisethepandasinzoos.

听9段材料，回答第14一16题。

()14.Howmuchwillthesealevelriseoverthenextcenturyiftheearthwarmsup?

A.About0.5metre.B.Over1metre.C.Over1.5metres.

()15.Whichofthefollowingispossibletheresultofthewarmerearth?

A.Earthquake.B.FloodingC.Thickfog.

()16.Whatwillbetheseriousproblemfacinghumanbeings?

A.Widespreaddiseases.B.Extremelyhotweather.C.Lackoffoodsupply.

听10段材料，回答第17—20题。

()17.Howmuchofthehugeamountofwatercanwedrinkanduse?

A.97%B.3%C.5%

()18.Whatistheproblemthatfacesthepeopleoftheworld?

A.Theyarethirstynow.

B.Theydrinkalotofwater.

C.Theydon'lhaveenoughfreshwater.

()19.Howcanwedealwiththeprobleminthefuture?

A.Byusingrainwater.B.Bytakingsteps.C.Byusingseawater.

()20.Howcanwereusewater?

A.Withchemicals.B.ByusingsaltC.Bytakingawaythesalt.

H.选择题：20分

21.Itthatanotherhousebebuiltherenextyear.

A.issaidB.issuggestedC.isbelievedD.istold

22ohewoundedsoldierlostofblood.

A.agreatmanyB.alargenumber

C.quiteafewD.agreatdeal

23.raininghard,buttheworkerskeptonworkingoutside.

A.ThoughB.ThoughitisC.HoweveritwasD.Itwas

24.Judgingfromnumberofseats,numberofpeoplewerepresentatthe

meeting.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the

25.Measuresmustbetokeepthefactoriesgoingonpollutingtherivers.

A.taken;fromB.taken,不填

C.done;fromD.done;不填

26.TheforeignersaidhappilythatitwasthefirsttimethatheChina.

A.hasbeentoB.hadbeento

C.hadgonetoD.hasbeenin

27.--1tried_outthemathsproblembutIfailed.

一Whynot___itsomeotherway?

A.working,totrydoingB.towork,trydoing

C.towork,trytodoD.working,totrytodo

28.Youcan'tdriveyourcaracrossthebridge,it.

A.isrepairedB.isrepairing

C.isbeingrepairedD.hasrepaired

29.Notallthesudentssmoke.Thissentencemeans

A.Noneofthestudentssmoke.

B.Somestudentssmoke,butsomedon'l

C.Manystudentsdon'tsmoke.

D.Allofthestudentssmoke.

3O.WhydidyousomuchtimewatchingTV?

A.costB.payC.takeD.spend

3l.Thekinghadneverseenhorses____themandrew.

A.such;asB.so;asC.so;thatD.such;that

32.Whichisthelargestbridgewasbuiltacrosstheriver?

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.onwhich

33.It'squitedifferentfromIreadlastmonth.

A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat

34.Thefireaboutfourhoursbeforethefirefighterscouldcontrolit.

A.waslastedB.lastedC.lastsD.haslasted

35.Thegovernmentofthatcountryistryingtothepricesoffoodsandmeatinorderto

pleasepeople.

A.takedownB.putdownC.laydownD.bringdown

36.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.Theywellandalready.

A.sell;havebeensoldout.B.sold;hadsoldout

C.sell;selloutD.aresold;havebeensoldout

37.---Anneactsquiteunfriendly.

1thinksheisthanunfriendly.

A.shyerB.shierC.moreshyratherD.moreshy

38.ThebosswenttoseeMrKing,andhimforhiswork.

A.praisedB.praisingC.andpraisingD.praise

39.Thefarmersthoughtofwaystheirtrees.

A.ofprotectB.protectingC.toprotectD.toprotecting

40."Iprefertea_coffee.'Thatistosayliketeathancoffee.^^

A.to;moreB.from;betterC.from;muchD.to;better

III.完型填空：30分

ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,USA."41station?Atrainfor

SantaFecollided（相撞）a42attheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Pleasecomehereatonce.Withan

ambulance（救护车）,too.Amanisbadlywounded,“saida（n）43voiceofayoungwoman.

“OK.We'llcomesoon.Pleasestaythereandwait,“repliedthe44.

Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulance45off.Soontheygottothecrossing,butonly

tofindeverythingwas46.Nocollision,nowoundedman.

“Whatadirty47!”saidthepolicemanangrily."Wemustfindoutthatmischievous（恶作居的）

48—and...^^

Theyhadnotbeenabletosayanythingabouta49whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwas

nearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame50towardsthem,too.Whenit

waspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly51tomoveon.Rightthenand52,beforetheeyesofall

thepeople53,thetraincollidedwiththetruckheavilyandstruckitdozensofmetresaway.

WhenRandolphBruce,the54,washelpedoutofthedamagedtruck,hewasbadlywounded

just55theyoungwomanhadforetold（预言）onthephone.Ashewastakentohospitalintime,

hewas56atlast.Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto57thewomanwhohad58

them,butfailed.

Itisreally59thataprophecy（预言）shouldcoincide（巧合）withthefactso60

41.A.PoliceB.WeatherC.RailwayD.Fire

42.A.trainB.busC.truckD.taxi

43.A.lowB.sweetC.anxiousD.beautiful

44.A.teacherB.officialC.policemanD.doctor

45.A.walkedB.turnedC.tookD.started

46.A.fineB.badC.satisfiedD.pleasant

47.A.planB.callC.lieD.trick

48.A.driverB.policemanC.boyD.woman

49.A.punishmentB.rewardC.praiseD.thanks

50.A.passingB.turningC.runningD.starting

51.A.stoppedB.continuedC.refusedD.began

52.A.whereB.thereC.afterD.later

53.A.awayB.presentC.aliveD.frightened

54.A.driverB.womanC.policemanD.boy

55.A.whenB.asC.becauseD.if

56.A.aliveB.savedC.deadD.awake

57.A.thankB.findC.meetD.punish

58.A.visitedB.laughedC.telephonedD.repeated

59.A.interestingB.excitingC.surprisingD.pleasing

60.A.carefullyB.equallyC.trulyD.exactly

IV.阅读理解：40分

Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin

"environmentclubs（俱乐部）Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironment

clean.

Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.

No-garbage（垃圾）lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsask

studentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclasses

thatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool.

No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar?Notthestudentsandnotthe

teachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walkjump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slots

offun.

Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortycubic（立方'）meters

ofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthose

brokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Lefsworktogethertomakeitclean.

61.Environmentclubsaskstudents.

A・toruntoschooleverydayB.totakeexerciseeveryday

C.nottoforgettotakecarsD.nottothrowawaylunchbags

62.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch・

A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome

63.Afterstudentsmendtoilets,theysave・

A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwaterD.atoilet

64.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskthestudentsto.

A.cleanschoolB.makelesspollution

C.joinclubsD.helpteachers

B

Weknowmosquitoesverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallover

theworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.

Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,

she.It'struethatthemalemosquitodoesn'tbite（【咬）andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecauseshe

needsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhat

shefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn5tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredelicious

blood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You'redifferentfromthe

others!

Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyouso

quicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch（痒）

onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimethe

itchbegins,shehasflownaway.

Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejust

wantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsof

eggs.

65.“Mosquito”meansinChinese.

A.苍蝇B.蜻蜓C.跳蚤D.蚊子

66.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause

A.theycanbefoundeasilyB.theyflyinthedark

C.thereareafewkindsofthemD.theycanfly

67.Ifthemosquitodoesn'tbiteyou,itwill.

A.getangrywithyouB.beafraidofyou

C・makealotofnoiseD.chooseanotherone

68.Themosquitobitesyou____.

A.whenyou'reasleepB•becauseyouchooseit

C.tooquicklytoletyouknowD.butdoesn'tlikeyou

C

Computersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethink,thatinthefuture（未

来）computerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon'thavetogoshopping

becausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbeno

morebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltexts（内容）fromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedto

playgames,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallawillbemadebycomputers,too.

Somepeoplearegladaboutthosenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating（交际）.Othersdo

notthinkthatcomputerswillreplace（代替）ouroldways.

Let'slookatbooks,forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmade

ofpaperInstead,wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmallpocket

computers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon'tneed

toturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized（计算机化）bookswillbeusedmoreand

more.

IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop?Manypeoplesayitisnot.Itisa

pleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikely（不大可能）thatmany

peoplewillwanttoroadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemore

friendly.MaybecomputerswonHchangethesetwohabits（习惯）.

69.InParagraph（段落）1itisthoughtpeoplewillusecomputersfor

A.playinggames,shoppingandmakingtelephonecalls

B.makingtelephonecalls,havingmealsandseeingfilms.

C.seeingfilms,buyingfood,andgoingforholidays

D.playinggames,makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor

70.WhichreasonfbrusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTsaidinthepassage?

A.Computerizedbookswon'tbeveryexpensive.

B.Computerscankeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.

C.Wewon'thavelotsofpages.

D.Wewon'tneedanypaper.

71.Paragraph4tells.

A.abouttheoldandnewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating

B・iftheInternetwillchangeourhabits

C.aboutcomputerizedbooks

D.aboutfutureusesofcomputers

72.Thetitleforthispassageis一

A.ComputerswillReplaceShopsandBooks

B.ComputersAretheFuture

C.ComputersWillDoEverythingforMan

D.HowComputersChangeOurHabits

D

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyouget

lost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends——let

themfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyour

friendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle（吹口口肖）threetimes.Stop.Thenshout

orwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal（信号）giventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywill

knowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyour

signal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswerto

acallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewith

branches（树枝）.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjust

walkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogoback.again

easily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.

73.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould.

A.trytofindyourfriends

B.stayinoneplaceandgivesignals

C.walkaroundtheforest

D.shoutasloudlyaspossible

74.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?

A.shoutinghereandthereB.cryingtwice

C.shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether

D.whistlingeverywhereintheforest

75.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat.

A.someoneisafraidofananimalB.peoplewillcometohelpyou

C.someoneneedshelpD.somethingterriblewillhappen

76.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?

A.Leavebranchestofindyourwayback.

B.Pickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouse.

C.Usebranchestomakeabed.

D.Dropbranchestolookforwater.

77.Themain（主要的）ideaofthepassageis.

A.howtotravelintheforest

B.howtospendthenightintheforest

C.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewater

D.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforest

E

Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereonearth.Butwhenyouuse

thephone,youdon'tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Thatmaychangeinthenearfuture.

Todaysomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.With

jt,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.

Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowthepersonyou'recalling.They

mayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseea

book.Thenyou'llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogo

shoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouthinkyouwant

tobuy,you'llgotoyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyou're

interestedinrightoverthephone.You'llbeabletoshopallovertownandneverleaveyourroom!

78.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers・

A.inallthetownsB.insomeplacesintheworld

C.onlyinbigcitiesD.almostanywhereonearth

79.Theword"it"inthesecondparagraphmeans.

A・thepicturephoneB.anyphone

C.theuseD.thechange

80.Wecanthroughthepicturephoneaccordingtothetext.

A.writeabookB.doshoppingC.playgamesD.haveclasses

第二卷

I.课文填空：10分

Whenthehabitatoftheaspeciesischangedor_l_,theanimalorplanthastoeither

2.tothechange___3findanewhome.Ifthisisnot4.thespicies

becomes5___.

Therareofcoursemanyotherineresting_6ofmusic.Thereisawide7ofnew

musictobe_8inevery9oftheworld,sothenexttimeyoulookforatapeora

CD,don'tjustlookforChineseorAmericanmusic一10yourearstotheworld!

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

II.改错：10分

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Plantsgrowwellinthespringandsummer,1.

becausetheweatheriswarmwithonelotof2.

rain.When