《名师一号》高考英语模块新课标 阶段验收十(Units 28－30)带解析 北师大版

阶段验收十(Units28－30)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whattimeisitnow?A.915.B.955.C.1015.2．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Movies.B.Matches.C.Countries.3．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sjacket?A.Itmatchesherhat.B.Itscolorshouldbebrighter.C.It'snicerthanherhat.4．Whatsizedoesthemanwant?A.Size38.B.Size36.C.Size39.5．Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Orderinghisticket.B.Changinghisticket.C.Buyinganotherticket.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whatdothemembersofthe“Hand­ShakingClub”do?A.Shakehandswiththeirfriends.B.Shakehandswithstrangers.C.Introducetheirfriendstostrangers.7．What'sthepurposeofsettinguptheclub?A.Tomakepeoplefeelwarmandcomfortable.B.Tosurprisepeopleonthestreet.C.Tohelppeopleonthestreet.8．Whoisinfavoroftheclub?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Neitherofthem.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Strangers.10．What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.11．Whattimeisitnow?A.440.B.420.C.410.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Headmasterandteacher.B.Managerandcustomer.C.Bossandsecretary.13．WhatwillMr.Readdoat10o'clock?A.SigntheagreementwithMr.King.B.HavelunchwithMr.Bond.C.Attendameetingwithothermanagers.14．WhenwillMr.Readprobablycalltheheadmaster?A.Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Afterwork.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatisthewoman?A.Anairhostess.B.Apilot.C.Atourguide.16．WhatisAgra?A.Afamousriver.B.Afamouspalace.C.Ahistoricalcity.17．Wheredoesthemanprobablylive?A.InHongKong.B.InIndia.C.InAfrica.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhenwasthebookOntheRoadwritten?A.In1951.B.In1957.C.In1969.19．Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.JackKerouacspentmuchtimewritingOntheRoad.B.JackKerouactraveledacrossAmericaseveraltimes.C.Thisbookwasimmediatelypublishedandsoldwell.20．WhenwasJackKerouacborn?A.In1927.B.In1929.C.In1922.听力材料(Text1)W：Whendoestheperformancestart?M：At1015.Mywatchsays955.So,itwon'tbelong.(Text2)M：Whoisgoingtowin?W：IthinktheRussianisgoingtowin.M：IthinktheCanadianisgoingtocomeinsecond.(Text3)W：DoesthejacketreallylookOK?M：Yes,it'sverynice.Itmatchesyourhat,butthecolorcouldbebrighter.(Text4)W：Areyoubeingserved?M：No.IwantabrownV­necksweater,size36.W：Sorry,butthey'vesoldoutrightnow.Wehaveared,size38andablue,size39.Whichonewouldyoulike?M：Neither,thanks.(Text5)M：Excuseme.I'dliketochangemyairticketfortheendofAugust.W：Letmehavealook...Sorry,thiskindofticketcannotbechanged.(Text6)W：Jack,a“Hand­ShakingClub”hasbeensetupinZhongshan,Guangdongrecently.Haveyouheardaboutit?M：Yes.Membersoftheclubaretogooutonthestreetandshakehandswiththestrangers.W：Well,inmyopinion,it'sastrangethingtodo.Theycouldfrightenpeople,especiallywomen.M：Itmaybeso，butitmaywarmthecoldnessinpeople'sheartsandbringpeoplemorecomfort.W：Anyway,Idon'tlikeshakinghandswithpeoplewhoIdon'tknowunlessI'mproperlyintroduced.M：Thisisanewidea.Ithinkyouwillsoongetusedtoitandacceptit.(Text7)M：DoyoumindifIsitdownhere?W：Notatall.There'splentyofroom.M：Thanks.DoyoumindifIsmoke?W：Goahead.MayIopenthewindow?M：Ofcourse.Theweatherisfinetoday,isn'tit?W：Oh,yes,Ihopetheweatherstayslikethis.M：Younevercantell.Theweatherisverychangeableatthistimeoftheyear.W：Iheardontheradiothatitwillraintomorrow.M：Really?Bytheway,couldyoutellmewhenthebusfromNewMexicoissupposedtoarrive?W：Oh,letmesee.Ah,it'sduetoarriveat430.Only10minutesleft.M：Thankyouverymuch.(Text8)W：Goodmorning,Mr.Read.Theheadmastercalledthismorning.Hewantstotalktoyouaboutyourson.M：Goodmorning,MissSue.Thanksforthemessage.I'dliketoknowmyscheduletoday.W：OK.Mr.KingfromBrothersCompanywillcomein15minutestosignouragreement.Thepapersareonyourtablenow.At1000youareexpectedtoattendameetingwithothermanagers.It'stodiscussthedetailsofournewprogram.M：Whenwillthemeetingfinish?AmIfreeatnoon?W：I'mafraidyoualreadyhavealunchdatewithMr.Bond.Hewantstotalkaboutourinvestment.M：Well,whatabouttheafternoon?Ineedtotalktotheheadmaster.Jimmymusthavedonesomesillythingsagain.W：Ithinkyoucancalltheheadmasterafterwork.Yourscheduleisfulltoday.(Text9)W：Ifyou'relookingforsomewherealittlemoreadventurous,whydon'tyouconsiderIndia?M：India?CanyouflydirecttoIndiafromHongKong?W：Yes,bothCathayPacificandAirIndiaflydirecttoseveralcitiesinIndia.Ihaveanine­daypackageataveryreasonableprice.M：WhatwillIdoduringtheninedays?W：YouwillgotothemoderncityofNewDelhi,whereyou'llbeabletodosomeshopping.Afterthat,you'llgotoAgra.M：Agra?W：AgraisthecityfamousforthePalaceofTajMahal.FromAgra,youwillflytothefootoftheHimalayas.M：WhatwillIdothere?W：Youwillvisitaverybigwildanimalparkwhereyoucanseewildanimalssuchaselephantsandtigers.M：Thatdoessoundexciting.W：YouwillalsogowalkingintheHimalayastoseethesourceofthefamousriverGanges.M：Itsoundswonderful.Nowtellmehowmuchitcosts!(Text10)OntheRoadisaverypopularbookwrittenbyAmericanwriterJackKerouac.ItwasfirstpublishedonSeptember5th,1957.Reportssayalmost100,000copiesofthebookaresoldintheUnitedStateseveryyear.ThebookisabouttwoyoungmenwhotravelbackandforthacrosstheUnitedStates,exploringnewplacesandmeetingnewpeople.TheirnamesareSalParadiseandDeanMoriarity.Thecharactersinthebookareliketheauthorandhisfriends.JackKerouacdid,infact,travelacrossAmericaseveraltimesinthelate1940sandearly1950s.HetraveledtoalmosteverystateintheUnitedStatesandinMexico.Oftenhejustaskedpeopleforridesintheircars.JackKerouacwrotethebookinonlythreeweeksin1951.Hetypeditonseverallongpiecesofpaperthatheconnectedtoformarollabout36meterslong.Ittooksixyearsforthebooktobepublished，butitimmediatelybecameabest­seller.However,Kerouaccouldnotdealwiththesuccessandfamethebookbroughthim.Hediedin1969attheageof47.答案：1­5BBABB6­10BAACA11­15BCCCC16­20CAABC第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．TheOscar­winningmovieSlumdogMillionairegetsitsaudiencetohave________betterunderstandingof________lifeofpeopleintheslumsofIndia.A．a,/B．the,aC．/,theD．a,the答案与解析：D本题考查冠词用法。haveabetterunderstandingof…是固定搭配，表示“对……有一种更好的理解”，句中life是特指，后面有修饰语peoplefromtheslumsofIndia。22．Aftertwoyears'carefulstudy,wenowhavea________betterunderstandingofthecauseoftheproblem. A.very B．much C．fairly D．quite答案与解析：Bhaveamuchbetterunderstandingof...“对……有更好的了解”。四个选项中只有much可用来修饰比较级，以加强程度，表示“更……”。23．ThelecturesgivenbyProfessorSmith________agreatnumberofstudentsbecauseofhishumorouslecturestyleandrichknowledge.A．adapttoB．appealtoC．attendtoD．contributeto答案与解析：B本题考查动词词组辨析。根据语意，“由于Smith教授教学风格幽默，知识渊博，他的课吸引了许多学生”。选项Aadaptto“适应”，选项Bappealto“吸引”，选项Cattendto“照料”，选项Dcontributeto“作贡献”，故本题选B项。24．ThepublictransportinBeijingisveryconvenientnow,sothere________beanydifficultyintravellingaroundthecity.A．couldn'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't答案与解析：D考查情态动词。由句意“北京的公共交通很方便”，推知下句“因此环城旅行不会困难”。D项“(按常理推测)不该”。A项“不可能”；B项“不可以”；C项“没必要”。25．Withtherapiddevelopmentofmedicalscience,we________morenewdrugsusedinthetreatmentofcancer.A．seeB．hadseenC．willbeseeingD．wouldsee答案与解析：C考查时态。句意：随着医学的飞速发展，我们将会看到更多的新药用于癌症的治疗中，表示将来，故选C项。26．Thestoneunderherfeetrolled;andasshewas________intotheriver,shecalledoutforhelp.A．beingjumpedB．jumpedC．pullingD．beingpulled答案与解析：D此题考查动词的用法。she是主语。shewasjumpingintotheriver.jump跳入河中不用被动，或者shewaspulled/beingpulledintotheriver.pull拉，拽入河中应用被动，因此选D项。27．AtthattimefewpeoplewouldacceptEinstein'sideas,which________correctmanyyearslater.A．weretoproveB．wereprovedC．wouldhaveprovedD．weregoingtoprove答案与解析：Abetodo表示“注定”。句意：那时没有什么人愿意接受爱因斯坦的想法，这些想法许多年后被证明是正确的。28．Theprofessor'sspeechonenvironmentprotectionwaswell________bythestudents.A．paidB．madeC．congratulatedD．received答案与解析：Dbewellreceived意为“受到欢迎”。句意：教授关于环保的演说受到学生们的欢迎。29．—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?—I________myhomeworkandwasstartingtosurftheInternet.A．havealreadyfinishedB．wasfinishingC．hadjustfinishedD．wasgoingtofinish答案与解析：C本题考查动词时态。根据上下文语境，动词finish在动词“phoned”之前发生，故用过去完成时haddone。30．Thepsychologicalconsultationcentershaveseenasharpriseinthenumberofstudentslookingforhelp,most________theywereconfusedanddepressed.A．said B．tosay C．say D．saying答案与解析：D考查非谓语动词。句意：心理咨询中心发现寻求心理帮助的学生在急剧增加，(他们)大多数都说自己感觉困惑和沮丧。most与saying构成独立主格结构，为逻辑的主谓关系，故选D项。31．________theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomeorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A．WhenB．WhileC．IfD．As答案与解析：B本题考查连词。While在本句中是转折连词，相当于although/though。32．Itmustbesomebody's,butIdon'tknow________.A．whoB．whichC．whoseD．whom答案与解析：C考查代词。句意：这肯定是某人的，但是我不知道是谁的，前面的somebody's暗示应选whose，此处可理解为whoseitis的省略形式。33．Themeetingwasexpectedtostartat9o'clockbutthemanagerdidn'tturnup________twentyminuteslater.A．beforeB．untilC．afterD．since答案与解析：B考查对固定搭配的认知。“...not...until...”结构的应用，经理二十分钟后才出现，空格前已有“not”标志，所以选B项。34．“Todaywe'regoingtolearnapoembyWillShakespeare，”MissChensaid,“Henry________thepoemfirst.”A．readsB．readC．hadreadD．isreading答案与解析：B本题考查祈使句。注意：祈使句可用第三人称作主语，动词用原形。如：Somebodyopenthedoor.(来个人把门打开。)35．—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?—________.AndI'llbegladtomeetyourparents.A．IthinksoB．I'dlovetoC．I'msureD．Ihopeso答案与解析：B考查交际用语。B项“我愿意”。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onemisfortuneledtoanother,andthat'showAlexandracametolivewithmyfamily.Withindays,shepackedand__36__herfamilybehindtolivewithus.Shewalkedintoourhouseasa__37__，nervousanduncomfortable,smiling__38__butfinallyfeelingsafe.Atfirst,shespentmostofhertimeinherroom,onlyshowingherfaceatdinnertime.Buteachnightshebecamemorea__39__ofourfamily.Soonenough,ImettherealAlexandra,a__40__girlwhojumpedatunexpectednoises,hadanunforgettablelaugh,andwassomewhatmisunderstood.She__41__rightinwiththeweirdmixofpersonalitiesofmyfamily,bringingherownsparkle(活力)toour__42__.Afterawhile,Ibecamevery__43__toher.Wepaintedeachother'snailsandtestedinsidejokesonlyafewfeetawayfrom__44__.Shewouldeventeasemelikeanoldersister.Iadmiredherbecausesheopeneduptous__45__shehadsufferedsomuch.Throughitallshewasstillthe__46__personshehadalwaysbeen.Shewasnotwithusverylong;shehaddreamsyettorealize.Herambitionwas__47__，andshedecidedalocalcollegewas__48__shewouldstudyEnglishandSecondaryEducation.Becauseofmyfamilyshewasabletofollowthroughwithher__49__.Withouther,thehouseisquieter,lonelier,and__50__something.Sheshowedmethingsnootherpersoncould,lessonsthatcannotbetaughtbutonlyunderstoodthroughan__51__likethis.AsI__52__backontheshadowsheleft,IquestionwhetherIcouldendurewhatshehad.Peoplesaythatwhatmyfamilydidforherwasagreatactofunconditional__53__andsacrifice(奉献),butinmyeyeswhatshedidformewasevengreater.Thoughsheisnot__54__tome,sheisapersonIwillalwaysremember,notasanadoptedsisterbutasa__55__one.36.A.leftB.putC.keptD.moved37.A.loserB.foolC.strangerD.trouble­maker38.A.willinglyB.occasionallyC.broadlyD.falsely39.A.pieceB.kindC.roleD.part40.A.prettyB.sweetC.worriedD.confident41.A.joinedB.matchedC.setD.fit42.A.combinationB.conversationC.traditionD.expectation43.A.friendlyB.modestC.closeD.innocent44.A.oneanotherB.usC.themD.her45.A.eversinceB.asifC.asfarasD.eventhough46.A.onlyB.sameC.likelyD.other47.A.engineeringB.actingC.teachingD.learning48.A.whenB.whichC.whetherD.where49.A.goalsB.opinionsC.mannersD.habits50.A.coveringB.missingC.holdingD.destroying51.A.opportunityB.adventureC.experienceD.explanation52.A.bringB.callC.feelD.look53.A.loveB.happinessC.helpD.dignity54.A.familiarB.relatedC.exposedD.ordinary55.A.lastB.fullC.realD.moral答案与解析：36．A由于Alexandra家庭接二连三发生不幸，她整理好行李，离开家来和我们家住一起。leave...behind离开。37．C根据该空白后形容词“nervousanduncomfortable”暗示可知Alexandra是一个陌生人，和我们素不相识。38．B可能感觉寄人篱下，Alexandra只是偶露笑容。39．D承接前一句，起初Alexandra只是待在自己房间里，仅在吃饭时露面，但时间一长，便和作者一家熟悉了，她就成了这个家庭的一个成员(部分)。40．B我见到Alexandra的真面目，她样子甜美，这里用sweet与下文说到她正适应我们一家人性格不一的离奇组合相一致。41．Dfit(right)inwith是固定短语，表示适应。42．AAlexandra来到我们家，把她的活力带给我们这个家庭(组合)。43．C过了一阵我和Alexandra关系亲近了(相互熟悉)。44．A我们相互嬉闹，这里是用说Alexandra和我关系融洽，所以空白处应填入相互代词oneanother。45．DAlexandra在遭受了不幸的情况下，还对我们敞开心扉，这一点令我钦佩。46．B经历了这一切不幸，她还依然保持开朗的性格。47．C根据本句末“shewouldstudyEnglishandSecondaryEducation”暗示可知，她的抱负是教书，故C项正确。48．Dwhere连接表语从句，因为主语是alocalcollege是从句谓语动词“wouldstudyEnglishandSecondaryEducation”的地点状语。49．A由于我们家人的帮助，Alexandra能够实现她的目标。50．BAlexandra给我们家带来了巨大变化，没有她，屋内便缺少点什么，更冷清，更寂寞。51．CAlexandra教给我的东西不是学校的课堂里所能学到的，而只能通过类似这样的经历去感受、去理解的。52．D当我回头看看她留下的背影，我就怀疑我能否承受住她经历的那些不幸。lookbackon回顾。53．A人们称赞我家人为Alexandra提供了无条件的爱和奉献。54．BAlexandra和我没有血缘关系，但她是我永远记住的人。55．CAlexandra对我来说，已不是收养的姐妹，而是真正的姐妹。第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMyfather'sgrandfatherPederHansenwasanofficerinDenmark.WhentheNaziGermanyinvadedDenmark,PederescapedbyafishingboatandjoinedtheBritishArmy.PedertrainedtobeintheSpecialForceswherehehadtolearnhowtokillrapidlywithallkindsofweapons,andalsowithhishands.Helearnedhowtojumpoutofplaneswithparachutes.Becausehespoke7languages,hebecameaspywhenthetrainingwasover.ItwashisjobtosaveBritishpilotsfromGermanandItalianoccupiedcountries.Ifthepilotwasshotdown,PederwouldbesenttherebysubmarineorairplaneacrosstheEnglishChannelandintoGermanytohelphimescapeacrossGermanythroughFrancetoaprearrangedpick­upspotalongthecoast.TheretheywouldbepickedupandtakenbacktoEngland,usuallybyfishingboat.WhilePederwastraininginEngland,hemadefriendswithanEnglishpilot.Hespenthisleavewiththepilotandhisfamilyinthecountry.Healsofellinlovewiththepilot'ssister;thethreeweregoodbuddies.OncethepilotwasshotdownoverGermany.SoPedervolunteeredtogotoGermanytorescuehimandfoundthepilotwasalivebutinaGermanprison.Thatnight,Pederbrokeintothejail,killedtwooftheguards,andreleasedhisfriend.However,astheyranfromthejail,aguardshotthepilotinthearm.Pedermanagedtodraghimoff,andfoundmedicalhelpforthewound.Thewoundwasverylargeandsevere,andmadethetravelslow.Pederandthepilotescapedtowardsthecoast,butafteraweekoftravelling,thepilot'swoundbecameveryinfected.Pederhadtostraphimtohisbackandcarryhimtothecoast.FinallyPedercouldgonomore,andhisfriendwasindeaththroes.Justbeforehisbravefrienddied,hetoldPederhehadnothingtogivehimtorememberhimbyexceptforhisleathervest.Pedercherisheditallhislife.Beforehedied,hepasseditontomyfatherJohn,whostillhasitandwearsittothisday.56．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatPederisapersonwho________.A.couldspeakmorethan7languagesB.joinedtheBritishArmytopursuehisgirlfriendC.wasanexcellentpilotandofficerintheBritishArmyD.wasloyaltohisfriends答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章的描述，尤其是最后两段Peder自愿执行危险任务去救自己的好朋友并且背着自己的好友前行等可以看出，他是一个对朋友忠诚的人，因此D项正确。57．ThemostimportantrolethatledPedertobecomeaspyisthat________.A.hemasteredtheskillofrowingafishingboatB.helearnedtheskillofkillingothersquicklyC.hecouldjumpoutofplaneswithparachutesD.hewasabletospeak7languages答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可知D项正确。58．ThethreelanguagesPedermustuseinhisjobare________.A.Denmark,BritishandFranceB.British,GermanandDenmarkC.Italian,GermanandFrenchD.Italian,GermanandRussian答案与解析：C理解推断题。根据文章第二段中第二句话可知，他在工作中必须要用到意大利语和德语，再根据本段第三句话中的“throughFrance”可推知，他在工作中还要用到法语，因此C项正确。59．ThereasonwhyPedervolunteeredtorescuethepilotwasthat________.A.hewantedtoleaveagoodimpressiononthepilot'ssisterB.hetreasuredthefriendshipbetweenthemC.heknewtheguardstherewereeasytokillD.hebelievedthepilotmustbealive答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章最后两段内容可知他去救那位朋友是出于对他们之间的友谊的珍惜，因此B项正确。BTheconceptofEmotionalIntelligence(EQorEI)wasfirstgivenbyPeterSaloveyandJohnMayer,butitbecamewidelypopularafterthepublicationofDanielGoleman'sbestseller“EmotionalIntelligence”in1995.Themeaningofemotionalintelligenceis“Knowinghowyouandothersfeelandwhattodoaboutit.”Thecontrolcenterofouremotionsisasmallpartofourbraincalledtheamygdala,whichscansincomingsignalsfromoursensoryorgans(eyes,ears...)andactsastheemotionalalarmcenterofourbody.Whenitdetectsaconditionthatwehate,thatwefear,orthatcouldhurtus,itsendsanimmediatesignaltotheotherpartsofourbrainthatcontrolsouractions.Theamygdala'swidespreadwebofneural(神经系统的)connectionsallowsit,duringanemotionalemergency,totakecontrolofmuchoftherestofthebrainincludingthemind.Thisexplainswhywesometimesdothings“withoutthinking”likeclosingoureyesjustbeforeaflyinginsecthitsourfaceorlosingcontrolduringthecourseofaheatedargument.Emotionsareimportantforgooddecision­makingandtokeepfriendlyrelationshipswithothersaroundus.Weadmirepeoplewithdeterminationwhohavetheabilitytocontroltheiremotionswhentheyfacepressure,argumentsoraggression(attack).Wealsoenjoybeingwithpeoplewhocanexpresscooperationandforgiveness.Weneedstheseemotionstobehappyinourprofessionallifeasmuchasweneedtheminourprivatelife.Themajorityofproblemsatworkarecausedbyunmetemotionalneeds.Theemotional­intelligentmanagerknowshowtomakeoutandmanagetheemotionalneedsofboththecustomersandhisteam.Heorshe,wantstohelpothersfeelrespected,supported,helped,trusted,important,special,useful,neededandvalued.Whenouremotionalneedsaresatisfied,wefeelbetter,andwhenwefeelbetter,wearemoreproductive,patient,creative,open­minded,andcaring.Emotionalintelligencerequiresthatwedevelopourabilitiesinfourmainareas：1)self­awarenessbeingawareofouremotionsastheyhappen；2)managingemotionskeepingahealthybalanceofemotionandthinking；3)recognizingemotionsinothersit'sagreatcommunicatingskill；4)handlingrelationshipsmanagingemotionsinothersincreasesourpopularity,ourleadershipabilityandourcommunicationeffectiveness.60．WhendidEQbecomepopular?A.AfterPeterSaloveyandJohnMayerdefinedtheterm.B.Aftercomputersbecamewidelyspreadinourlife.C.AfterDanielGolemanpublishedhisbookonEQ.D.Afteranexpertsaiditwasquiteimportant.答案与解析：C第一段可知在DanielGoleman的畅销书EmotionalIntelligence在1995年出版之后EQ开始流行。61．Whichofthefollowingcontrolsouremotion?A.Amygdalainourbrains.B.Oursensoryorgans.C.Ourmind.D.Ourhead.答案与解析：A在第二段第一句开始可知amygdala控制我们的感情中心。62．Whatisthereasonformostoftheproblemswemeetatwork?A.Ouremotionalneedscannotbesatisfied.B.Wecannotgetalongwellwithothers.C.Wedonothavethenervesofsteel.D.Weareextremelytired.答案与解析：A第五段第一句可知我们在工作中的主要问题是由感情未得到满足而引起的。63．Accordingtothepassage,“managingemotions”suggeststhat________.A.weshouldalwayscontrolouremotionsB.weshouldnotalwayscontrolouremotionsC.weshouldnotcaresomuchaboutouremotionsD.weshouldneithercontrolnorfreeouremotionstoomuch答案与解析：D从2)managingemotions之处可知，我们应该保持感情和想法的平衡，因此选D项，既不控制太紧也不完全放松。CAdvertisingactuallyhasadual(双重的)function：tosell,aswellastoinform.Ifyoustoptothinkofit,advertisements(ads)provideinformationofalmosteverythinginourhouseholdandimmediateenvironment，fromshampootofuelforcars.Anobviouspurposeistoinformconsumersofnewproductsandservicesaswellastoremindthemofestablishedones.Performance,price,valueformoney,qualityandreliabilityaresomeofthemainfeaturesmentionedinads.Yetthereisanotherimportantsideofadvertisingthatshouldnotbeforgotten：choice.Anumberofadsfordifferentbrandsofthesameproduct,e．g.toothpaste,shampooorwashingpowderallowtheconsumertochoose.Choiceisanimportantpartofbuying.Inthisbusydayandage,thereislittletimeforcomparisonshopping.Todeterminewhichproductisthebesttobuy,consumersthesedaysrelyonadvertisinginitsvariousforms.Thissavestimeandenergyandmakesshoppingeasier.Fewcandenythatadsbenefittheconsumersincetheyencouragehealthycompetition.Whencompaniescompetefortheconsumer'sdollar,thisisgoodforthepurchaseroftheproductorservice.Advertisingtendstoincreasecompetitionsinceitinformsconsumersofwhatisavailable.Onecompany'sofferwillbeeithermatchedorbetteredbyanothercompanyinitsadvertising.Itwasunheardoftenyearsagotobuyproductsdirectlyusingapersonalcomputer，butithasbecomeamatterofcourseforsomepeopletobrowse(浏览)theInternet,surfuntiltheyfindane­commercesiteandthenselecttheproduct.Marketingproductshasbeenalmostturnedupsidedownbynewwaysofsellingandbuying.Morethanatanytimeinhistory,thechoiceofgoodsisunlimited.Thewholeworldisacustomer'smarketplace.Forbusypeoplelikeyouandme,advertisementsactuallydousafavor.64.Whatthewriterofthispassagewantstotellusmostisthat________.A.advertisementsbenefitbusypeopleinmanywaysB.advertisementsencouragemorebusinesscompetitionsC.advertisementsprovidemainfeaturesofnewproductsD.sellingandinformingaretwofunctionsofadvertising答案与解析：A写作意图题。通读全文后可以发现作者重点谈了广告给人们生活所带来的种种好处，故A项正确。65.Whichisleastdiscussedinthepassageasoneoftheimportantsidesofadvertising?A.Toinformconsumersofnewproductsandservices.B.Toprovideconsumerswithchancestochoose.C.Toincreasehealthycompetitionofcompanies.D.Tochangethewayofsellingandbuying.答案与解析：D细节理解题。文章首段谈论了A项；第二、三段谈论了B项；第四段谈论了C项；而只有第五段中“Marketingproducts...buying”对此有所提及，讨论得最少，故D项正确。66.The“comparisonshopping”referstothebehaviorof________.A.comparingandbuyingaproductatthelowestpriceB.comparinganddecidingwhichisthebesttobuyC.relyingonadvertisingandsimplifyingshoppingD.buyingaproductattheleastcompetitiveprice答案与解析：B词义猜测题。结合语境尤其是下一句中的“Todeterminewhichproductisthebesttobuy”可知，B项正确。67.Healthycompetitionbenefitsconsumersbecause________.A.ithelpscompaniestocompeteforthemarketB.itgetscompaniestoimprovetheirservicesC.itprovidesthemwiththebestproductsandservicesD.itgivesthemmanychancestochooseproducts答案与解析：D细节理解题。文章第四段谈到了healthycompetition，结合该段内容可知D项符合该段内容。DSixtyyearsago,peopleaskedaboutyourastrological(星座)sign.Nowadays,theywanttoknowyourwebsite.Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.Yourwebsiteisanelectronicmeetingplaceforyourfamily,friendsandmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Bestofall,youmaynothavetospendacent.Thewebisfilledwithallkindsoffreeservicesandallittakesissometimeandcreativity.Thinkofyourhomepagesasthestartingpointofyourwebsite.Likethetableofcontentsofabookormagazine,thehomepageisthefrontdoor.Yoursitecanhaveoneormorepages,dependingonhowyoudesignit.Whilewebpagesvarygreatlyintheirdesignandcontent,mostuseatraditionalmagazinelayout(编排).Atthetopofthepageisabanner(横幅)GRAPHIC.Nextcomesagreetingandashortdescriptionofthesite.Pictures,texts,andlinkstootherwebsitesfollow.Beforeyoustartbuildingyoursite,dosomeplanning.Thinkaboutwhomthesiteisforandwhatyouwanttosay.Next,gatherupthematerialyouwanttoputonthesite.Drawaroughlayoutonasheetofpaper.Whiletherearenorulesyouhavetofollow,thereareafewthingstokeepinmind：◆Startsimply.Ifyouaimtoohighatthebeginning,youmaynevergetthesiteofftheground.Youcanalwaysaddsomethingnewtoyoursite.◆Lessisbetter.Mostpeopledon'tliketoreadalotoftextsonline.Breakitintosmallpieces.◆Smallerisbetter.Sinceittakesalongtimetodownloadlargepicturefiles(资料),keepthefilesizessmall.Nowit'stimetorollupyoursleevesandstartbuilding.Learningthenetcommunitieshelpsprovidetoolstohelpyoubuildyoursite.68．Themainpurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassageistotellyou________.A.howtobuildyour