新概念英语第三册+Lesson+20+Pioneer+pilot+导学案

Newwordsandexpressions生词与短语pioneer先驱2.lord对（英国）贵族的尊称；勋爵3.overland陆地上的4.attemptv.尝试;试图floatv.（使）漂浮，（使）浮动6.completev.使完整，使完美；填写（表格）；完成，结束根据课文原文回答问题1OnwhatdatedidBleriotandLathamarriveatCalais?2Diditlookasiftherewouldbearaceornot?3Whenwouldittakeplace?4WhydidLathamnottakepartintherace?5DidBleriotmakeashorttestflightbeforesettingoutornot?6HowlongdidittakehimtoflyacrosstheChannel?7WhogreetedhimwhenhearrivedatDover?8HowneartoDoverdidLathamflythefollowingweek?9Whydidhehavetolandontheseaforthesecondtime?I根据汉语或首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空。1.LiangQichaoisconsideredasthe_______________________(先驱）inthemodernChinesehistoricaleducation.2.The____________________(陆上的)journeyfromThailandintoBurmawaslonganddifficult..3.Ithinkyoucanpassthedrivingtestatyourfirst____________________(尝试).4.Theyoungmanwantedtof____________________acrossthebigcityintheplanemadebyhimself.5.Ifablockofwoodisthrowninthepool,itwillf____________________onthewater.II从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。takeoff,pickup,giveup,getup,setoff.1.Thefishermanwavedaredclothandfinally_____________byapassingboat.2.He_______________solatethathemissedthefirsttraintoQingdao.3.Shehadto_______________thechanceoffurthereducationabroadforsomereasons.4.Passengersshouldcheckinattheairportanhourbeforetheplane_______________.5.Ifwewanttocatchthattrain,we'dbetter_______________forthestationimmediately.III根据提示，把下列句子译成英语。1.我刚刚遇到一个从美国来学习汉语的年轻人。(who引导定语从句)】2.他正在看电视，这时有个陌生人闯了进来。(when连接的并列句)3.他在法国生活了10年，在此期间他学会了法语。(“介词+which”引导定语从句)4.好像有人来过这个房间，但是什么也没有丢失。(Itlookedasif...)5.尽管天气不好，她仍是第一个到达山顶的女孩。(bethefirsttodo.。)语法特训IV单项选择。1.-Hewaslateagain.--Yes.He________always_______latethesedays.A.has;come B.is;coming C.will;come D.was;coming2.He_______abookforchildrenlastyearanditturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.A.waswriting B.haswritten C.wrote D.hadwritten3.-Youlooksotired!-Absolutely.I_______thehouseallday.A.painted B.havepainted C.willpaint D.havebeenpainting4.Ithinkhewillstopshowingoffifnonotice_______ofhim.A.willbetaken B.istaken C.takes D.willtake5.ThefirsttimeImether,she_______newspapersinthestreet.A.sold B.hadsold C.wasselling D.hassold6.-WhereisMr.White?-He_______Beijingonbusinessandwillbebackintwodays.A.wentto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.wasgoingto7.Whenthefirefightersarrived,thevillagers_______thefire.A.putout B.hasputout C.hadputout D.wasputtingout8.Ifyouhadpreparedmorecarefully,you_______suchmistakes.A.wouldn'thavemade B.hadn'tmade C.wouldn'tmade D.needn'thavemade9.Ilostthebookwhich_______fromthelibraryyesterdaywhilewatchingthegameatthestadium.A.borrowed B.isborrowed C.wasborrowed D.hadbeenborrowed10.-MustIsendthestufftothesupermarkettoday?-No,you_______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.can't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.needn'tV阅读下面的短文，根据课文内容完成摘要。可在空格处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内单词的正确形式或汉译英的方式填空，使摘要内容与原文意思一致。In1908LordNorthcliffeofferedaprizeoff1,000tothefirstmanwhowould1._________________________(飞越英吉利海峡).Overayearpassedbeforethefirstattempt2,______________(make).HubertLathamtookofffromtheFrenchcoastinhisplanethe'AntoinetteIV'onJuly19th,1909.Hehadtravelledonlysevenmilesand3.______________(force)tolandontheseabecausehisenginefailed.Theplanefloatedonthewater4.______________hewaspickedupbyaship.Twodayslater,LouisBleriotwho5.____________________(自1905年一直制作飞机)arrivedwithhislatestmodel'No.XI'.Hehadcompleteda6._____________(succeed)overlandflightduringwhichhe7.______________twenty-sixmiles.Hearrivedwithhisnew'Antoinette'.BothplanesweregoingtotakeoffonJuly25th,8._____________Lathamgotuplate.Bleriotsetoffafterashorttestflightat4.15a.m.9.________________(他的伟大飞行持续了37分钟)WhenhelandednearDover,alocalpolicemanwasthefirstpersontogreethim.LathammadeanotherattemptaweeklaterandgotwithinhalfamileofDover,buthewasunluckyagain.Helandedonthesea10._____________(第二次)becausehisenginefailed.VI仔细阅读短文并回答问题，注意每题后面的词数要求。AgroupofAustralianexplorersisabouttorecreateSirErnestShackleton's1916trans-Antarcticvoyage,oneofthegreatestjourneysofhumansurvivalevermade.The2013voyage,ledbyBritish-bornTimJarvis,planstorowthesamerouteinacopiedlifeboatwhichShackletonused,navigatingwithasextant(航海定向仪)，wearingthesameclothesandeveneatingthesamefoodasShackleton.Itappearstobetoagenuineattempttorecreatethe1914voyageandisfilledwithdangers.Modernadventuresareoftenaboutenduranceandrecreatingjourneysofthepast,asmuchasaboutdiscovery.Venturesarejudgedonthedepthoftheirhistorical'authenticity（真实性)'，butaretheremanylefttoactuallyrecreate?ThetrektotheSouthPolehasbeenrepeatedinnumerousways,oneofthemostrecentwasonedonebybike.Thisturnedintodesperatetaleofsurvivalaftermostofthesuppliesfelldownacrevasse(冰川的裂缝)andtwocolleaguesdied.InJuly1911,threemembersofCaptainScott'sstartedtheexpeditiontotheSouthPole,BWilson,Henry'Birdie'BowersandCherry-GarrardsetoutfromthemainbasecampinRosIslandtomakea70-miletriptoapenguincolonyatCapeCrozier.The35-dayjourneywaymadeinpitchblack,withthepartyhavingtonavigatethroughterribleblizzards(暴风雪)bycandlelightandthestars.Wouldamodern-dayteamreallywanttorecreatethismerelytoprovethathumanscansurviveterribleconditions?Itisdoubtfulwhetheranyonewouldwishtorecreatethisparticularjourneybuttherewilalwaysbeexplorersandadventurerswhoseek'avoyagetoafurthergoal.JarvishopestousetheShackletontriptoraiseawarenessofclimatechange.Noonedoubtsthesemotives.Whytheytakeupsuchadventures?'Becauseit'sthere.'1.InwhatwaywillJarvisrecreatethe1914voyage?(nomorethan15words)_____________________________________________________________________________2.Howdidthethreemembersnavigatethroughtheblizzards?(nomorethan5words)_____________________________________________________________________________3.FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)_____________________________________________________________________________4.What'sthepurposeofTimJarvistorecreatethe1914voyage?(nomorethan6words)_____________________________________________________________________________5.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)____________________________