广州市省实验中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

初一英语期末练习卷时长：60分钟总分：100分班级：________姓名：________学号：________一、语音辨别（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。1./ei/A.sea B.great C.reads D.reach2./ɜ:/A.worker B.farmer C.early D.visitor3./æ/A.head B.magazine C.desk D.friend4./ɪd/A.cooked B.laughed C.jumped D.visitedB）请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。5.A.part B.grammar C.market D.large6.A.report B.important C.horse D.junior7.A.yours B.youth C.year D.hobbyC）请指出单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。8.A.remote B.butterfly C.photography D.traditional9.A.unusual B.interview C.model D.doorbell10.A.footprint B.summer C.relative D.provide二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。11.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Once________week.A.Howlong,a B.Howlong,the C.Howoften,a D.Howoften,the12.—Doyoulikethisbook?—No,thanks.IthinkIwillenjoy________onewith________interestingpictureonthecover(封面).A.the;a B.the;an C.a;the D.an;an13.Couldyougiveme________.Ihavesomethingimportanttowritedown.A.apaper B.somepapers C.apieceofpaper D.somepiecesofpapers14.They________afootballmatchandwonitlastweek.A.join B.joined C.takepartin D.tookpartin15.Wouldyoupleasestop________.Weneedtobequietwhilewatchingamovie.A.talking B.totalk C.talks D.talk16.Itiscareless________himtolosehisbag.Ithinkit’simportant________himtobemorecarefulnexttime.A.of;for B.of;to C.for;for D.for;of17.There________abasketballmatchnextweek.A.willhave B.will C.isgoingtohave D.isgoingtobe18Thechildrenalllooked________atthenewtoycarsandfeltquite________.A.happy;happy B.happily;happily C.happily;happy D.happy;happily19.IfBen________hard,he________goodgrades.A.willstudy,willget B.studies,willgetC.willstudy,gets D.studies,gets20.It________usalongtime________Englishwell.A.spends;tolearn B.takes;tolearn C.takes;learning D.spends;learning21.He________Beijinginthreedays.A.willleavefor B.leftfor C.leavingfor D.isgoingtoleavingfor22.In2005,workers________tobuildthistower.A.started B.start C.starts D.starting23.________yourparentsathomelastweek?A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were24.Yourbooksareonthedesk.Whatabout_______?A.they B.theirs C.their D.them25.—Youlookveryniceinyournewdresstoday.—Ohreally?I________itwhenitwasonsale.A.buy B.bought C.buys D.buying三、语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afewyearsago,ItookasightseeingtriptoLondon.Isawmanyofournation’streasuresandIalsosawalotofunluckypeople,andsomelooklikebeggars(乞丐)andhomelessones.StandingontheOxfordStreet,awoman____26____me,“Canyouhelpme?”Naturally,Ireachedintomypocket,pulledoutsomemoneyandplaceditinherhandwithout____27____ather.Buttheblindwomansmiledandsaid,“Idon’twant____28____money.Ijustneedhelpfindingthepostoffice.”Inasecond,IfoundthatIwaswrong.____29____couldIjudge(评判)____30____personjustbywhatIthoughtshehadtobe?Ishouldneverlookdownupon(瞧不起)others,andalwayskeepmyeyesandheartopen.26.A.ask B.asks C.asked D.asking27.A.look B.looks C.looked D.looking28.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself29.A.How B.What C.Where D.Who30.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onedayateachertoldherstudentsaboutasurprisetest.Thestudentssatdownandwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theteacherputatestpaperoneachstudent’sdeskandthenaskedthemto___31___thetest.Thestudentswere___32___toseenoquestions,butjustablackdot(圆点)inthecenterofthepage.Theteachersaid,“Ijustwantyoutowritedownwhatyouseeonthispaper.”Thestudentsdidnotknowwhy,butstill___33___astheteachersaid.Attheendoftheclass,theteacherstartedreadingthestudents’answersaloud.Shefoundthatthestudentstriedto___34___theblackdot.Aftertheteacherfinishedreading,theclasswassilent(沉默的).Shestartedto___35___thestudentswhyshedidit.“Itisnotatest.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Allofyoucouldonlyseetheblackdotandwroteaboutit,butnobodywroteaboutthe___36___areaonthepaper.”“Now,imagine(想象)thispaperisyour___37___andtheblackdotisthebadthinginyourlife.Lifeprovidesuswithmanyotherthings—lovedones,interestinggames,happinessandsoon.However,alotofusalwayslookatthe___38___things.”“Fromnowon,Iwantyoutothinkaboutthebig___39___,notjustthedot.Tellyourselfyouare____40____tohavealotofhappinessinyourlife.”31.A.end B.begin C.work D.teach32.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.bored33.A.painted B.dreamed C.did D.talked34.A.drawout B.thinkabout C.writeabout D.returnto35.A.tell B.say C.speak D.ask36.A.black B.white C.dark D.light37.A.life B.problems C.happiness D.difficulties38.A.weak B.bad C.recent D.good39.A.centre B.picture C.energy D.guide40.A.lucky B.unhappy C.clever D.foolish五、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amancutalotoffirewoodinthehillsandputitonhiscart.Hewassmokinghispipeonhiswayhome.Thesparksfromthepipesetfiretothefirewood.Whenhelookedback,themanwasshockedtofindthatthefirewoodwasonfire.Hejumpedoffthecartatonce.“WhatcanIdo?”themanaskedhimself.Justthen,hesawacuponthegroundandpickeditup.Hequicklyrandownthehillandsooncamebackwithacupofwater.Hepouredthewateronthefire.However,thefirewasgettingstrongerandstronger.Atlast,allthefirewoodwasburnedout.Themanwasverysad.Apasser-byheardhisstoryandsaid,“Howcanyouputoutthefirewithacupofwater?Youwerejustmakinguselessefforts.Youshouldchoosearightwaytodealwithaproblem.”41.Whatdoestheword“it”refertointhefirstsentence?A.Firewood. B.Hill. C.Cart. D.Pipe.42.Whatcausedthefireonthecart?A.Thesmoke. B.Thepipe. C.Thesparks. D.Thefirewood.43.Whydidthemanrundownthehill?ATofindacuptodrinkwater. B.Toaskapasser-byforhelp.C.Tokeephimselfawayfromthefire. D.Totakesomewatertoputoutthefire.44.Whatdidthepasser-bymeanbyhiswords?A.Hecouldputoutthefirewiththewater.B.Thecupwasuselessfordrinkingwater.C.Themanshouldputoutthefireinarightway.D.Themanfoundarightwaytodealwiththefire.45.WhatshouldbethebesttitleforthestoryinChinese?A.水到渠成 B.杯水车薪 C.薪火相传 D.水深火热六、单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或括号中提示词写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每格限填一词）46.Imadeawonderfulm_____planeformybrotherasabirthdaygift.47.Pleasecomein.Itisverycoldo_____.48.LiuYangisthefirstwomantoflyintospacebys_____inChina.49.ThisT-shirtistool________forme.Couldyougivemeasmallerone?50.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbes_____tomorrowandwehavetowearourcoattokeepwarminthesnow.51.Itiswonderfulforus________(spend)ourholidayhere.52Themathsproblemisdifficultandwecan’tfinishitby_____(we).53Heiswritingareporton_____(cook)food.54.Swimmingandlisteningtomusicaremy_______(hobby).55.Wouldyoulike________(have)somebread?七、完成句子（共15个空格；每空格1分，满分15分）56.吃太多糖果对你对牙齿有害。Eatingtoomuchsweets_______________yourteeth.57.你愿意和我一起去参观一些名胜古迹吗？Wouldyouliketovisitsome_______________withme?58.布朗一家上周野餐了。TheBrowns_______________lastweek.59.你在整个广州都可以看到这种树。Youcanfindthiskindoftrees__________Guangzhou.60.