人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 4Body Language Using Language 知识点课件

选修一Unit4Usinglanguage知识点讲解词汇精讲句型剖析1.【教材原文】inotherwords...(Page43)换句话说……考点inotherwords换句话说;也就是说词汇精讲句型剖析word

came

that...有消息传来说……in

a

word

总之;简言之keep

one’s

word

遵守诺言break

one’s

word

失信;不守诺言have

a

word

with...

与……谈一谈have

words

with

sb

与某人吵架in

a/one

word

总而言之词汇精讲句型剖析

单句语法填空(1)Onmyholidays,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.In

a

word,mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolourful.

(2)Wordcame

that

threeastronautshadbeensuccessfullysentintospace.

(3)Thebossaskedhimtoleave.Inother

words

(word),hewasfired.

(4)Iwasveryangryandhadwordswith

himovermoney.词汇精讲句型剖析2.【教材原文】Peoplehaveatendencytoleantowardswhatevertheyareinterestedin.(Page44)人们往往会向他们感兴趣的任何东西倾斜。考点tendencyn.趋势;倾向have

a

tendency

to

do

sth

倾向于做某事;往往会做某事have

a

tendency

to/towards

sth

有……倾向tend

vi.趋向;倾向tend

to

do

sth

倾向做某事词汇精讲句型剖析单句语法填空(1)Peoplehavea

tendency

(tend)toplacetoomuchemphasisonwhatexpertssay.

完成句子(2)他的朋友汤姆有爱夸张的倾向。HisfriendTom

has

a

tendency

to

exaggeratethings.

词汇精讲句型剖析3.【教材原文】Withtheirchinsontheirhands,theyoccupythemselvesbystaringoutofthewindoworupattheceiling.(Page44)他们双手托着下巴,盯着窗外或天花板。词汇精讲句型剖析考点occupyvt.占据;占用occupy

one’s

mind/thoughts/attention

占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力be

occupied

in

doing

sth=

occupy

oneself

in

doing

sth

忙于做某事;专心做某事be

occupied

with

sth=

occupy

oneself

with

sth

忙于某事;专心于某事词汇精讲句型剖析学以致用单句语法填空(1)Theyoungladyisfullyoccupied

in

lookingafterthreelittlechildren.

(2)Ihavebeensooccupied

with

workthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.

词汇精讲句型剖析4.【教材原文】Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.(Page44)尽管学生们何时(对讲课)感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中是容易察觉的,但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。词汇精讲句型剖析考点distinguishvi.&vt.区分;辨别distinguish

between...and...区分/辨别……和……distinguish...from...使……有别于……的特征;区别/辨别……和……distinguish

oneself

by...通过……显示自己或使自己扬名distinguished

adj.著名的;卓越的;杰出的词汇精讲句型剖析学以致用单句语法填空(1)Whatwasitthatdistinguishedher

from

herclassmates?(2)Colourblindpeopleoftenfinditdifficulttodistinguish

between

blueandgreen.

词汇精讲句型剖析5.【教材原文】Theymayalsohidetheirfacesintheirhandsliketheyareembarrassedorashamed.(Page44)他们也可能把脸藏在他们的手里,好像他们感到尴尬或羞愧。考点embarrassedadj.难堪的;尴尬的be/feel

embarrassed

to

do

sth

对做某事感到尴尬be/feel

embarrassed

about/at

sth

对……感到难为情/不知所措embarrass

vt.使难堪;使局促不安embarrassing

adj.使人尴尬的;令人难堪的embarrassment

n.困窘;难堪词汇精讲句型剖析学以致用

单句语法填空(1)Hewas

embarrassed

(embarrass)abouttheunexpectedquestionthen.

(2)Andmostpeopledon’tdance,becausetheyfear

embarrassment

(embarrass).

(3)Hewasembarrassedto

admit

(admit)makingamistake.(4)Hisspeechwasfollowedbyan

embarrassing

(embarrass)silence.

词汇精讲句型剖析6.【教材原文】Somestudentsactthiswaymerelybecausetheyareafraidofbeingcalledonbytheteacher.(Page44)有些学生这样做只是因为他们害怕老师叫他们。考点callon(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请call

at

拜访(某地)call

(sb)

back

召唤某人回来;回电话call

for

要求;需要call

in

请来;召集call

off

取消词汇精讲句型剖析温馨提示callon后面接表示“人”的名词,而callat后面接表示“地点”的名词。词汇精讲句型剖析学以致用单句语法填空(1)Ihadnotimetocallat

theplacewherehewasworking.(2)Wecallonthegovernment

to

take

(take)measurestopreventtheenvironment.

(3)Besuretocall

on

usnexttimeyoucome.

(4)Theoutdoorconcertwascalled

off

duetotheweather.词汇精讲句型剖析7.【教材原文】However,ifastudentdoesnotbothertobrushherhairandhereyesareredfromweeping,thenIcaninferthattherearedeeperissuesatwork.(Page44)但是,要是学生都懒得梳头,并且两眼因哭泣而发红,那么我能够推断她遇到了更严重的问题。考点bothervi.&vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心n.麻烦;不便bother

sb

with

sth

因某事打扰或麻烦某人bother

to

do

sth

费心做某事It

bothers

sb

that/to

do

sth.使某人苦恼的是……词汇精讲句型剖析学以致用单句语法填空(1)Ican’tbotherhim

with

mylittleaffairs.

(2)

It

reallybotheredmethathe’dforgottenmybirthday.词汇精讲句型剖析8.【教材原文】Itcouldbethatsheishavingseriousconflictswithotherstudentsorathome.(Page44)可能是她和其他学生或家人发生了严重的冲突。考点conflictn.&vi.矛盾;冲突in

conflict

with

与……冲突;与……矛盾come

into

conflict

with

与……冲突;与……矛盾conflict

with

与……冲突;与……矛盾词汇精讲句型剖析学以致用单句语法填空(1)Myinterestsare

in

conflictwiththeirs.

(2)Heoftencomesintoconflict

with

hisclassmates,whichannoyshisparents.

词汇精讲句型剖析完成句子(3)他们的政治观点与我们的不一致。Theirpoliticalviews

conflict

with

ours.

(4)她经常与婆婆发生争执。Sheoften

comes

into

conflict

with

hermother-in-law.

词汇精讲句型剖析9.【教材原文】Theirbodylanguageletsmeknowwhentoadjustclassactivities,whentointervene,andwhentotalktostudentsindividually,sotheycanallgetthemostoutofschool.(Page44)他们的肢体语言让我知道什么时候该调整课堂活动,什么时候该介入,什么时候该单独和学生谈话,这样他们就能从学校里得到最大的收获。词汇精讲句型剖析考点adjustvt.调整;调节vi.&vt.适应;(使)习惯adjust(oneself)

to...使(自己)适应于……adjust

sth

to

sth

为配合……而调整……adjust

to

sth/doing

sth

适应于(做)……adjustment

n.调整;调节make

adjustments

进行调整adjustable

adj.可调整的词汇精讲句型剖析学以致用

单句语法填空(1)Wemustadjust

oursel