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英语作文模板
1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法..
Thetopicof①----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopular
recently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.
Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------(支持A的理由一)Whatis
more,(3)------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.
Firstly,----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理
由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦-----------------(理由三).
Frommypointofview,Ithink(8)---------------(我的观点).Thereasonisthat
⑨------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplain
mychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Somepeoplebelievethat①---------------(观点一).Forexample,theythink②
(举例说明).Anditwillbringthem③---------------(为他们带来的好
处).--------------------------------J
Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④
--------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤--------(反对的理由之
二).
FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥----(我对文章所讨论主
题的看法).」「
阐述主题题型:
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2.分析并举例使其更充实
Thegoodoldproverb---------------(名言或谚语)remindsusthat
----------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.
Firstofall,----------------(理由一).Forexample,------------------(举例说明).
Secondly,---------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat---------------(举例说明).
Furthermore,-----------------(理由三).
Inmyopinion,---------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,please
rememberthesay-----A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,
youllnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.
解决方法题型:
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem----A,whichisbecomingmoreand
moreserious.First,-----------(说明A的现状).Second,---------(举例进一步说明现
状)
ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewith
thesituation.Foronething,--------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决
方法二).Finally,-------------(解决方法三).
Personally,Ibelievethat------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,Tm
confidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause-------------(带来的好处).
说明利弊题型:
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个
角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预
测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdaily
life.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First---------------(A的优点之
一).Besides------------------(A的优点之二).
Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneofthe
importantdisadvantagesisthat---------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomakematters
worse,-----------------(A的第二个缺点).
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweightthe
negativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo--------------(我的看法).
(Or:FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshould
takeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythis
way,--------------(对前景的预测).)
议论文的框架:
1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat作文题目.Butitiswell
knownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.
Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat观点一.Intheirviewsthereare2factors
contributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,原因一.Furthermore,inthe
secondplace,原因二.
Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat观点一.
People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdthe
ideathat观点二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,原因一.Ontheotherhand,
原因二.
Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat观点二.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat观点一或二.Itisnot
onlybecause,butalsobecause.Themore,themore
2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.Infact,
therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin题目议题.
Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsas
follows.Firstly,优点一.Andsecondly优点二.Justasapopularsayinggoes,
"everycoinhastwosides”,讨论议题isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhas
negativeaspects.Tobeginwith,缺/点——・Inaddition,缺,点二.
Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof讨论议题intofullplay,and
reducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewill
definitelymakeabetteruseofthe讨论议题.
3)答题性议论文
Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题i.Itis
reallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortsto
takesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.
Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.
Firstofall,途径一.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolving
problemis途径二.
Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof作文题目,weshouldfindanumberof
variousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthis
way,thatistosay,方法.
书信类
一、投诉信
Dear,
①Iam(自我介绍).②IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhaveto
makeacomplaintabout.
@Thereasonformydissatisfactionis(总体介绍).@Inthefirstplace,
(抱怨的第一个方面).⑤Inaddition,(抱怨的第二个方面).⑥
Underthesecircumstances,Ifindit(感觉)to(抱怨的方面给你带
来的后果).
©Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucould(提出建议和请求),preferably
(进一步的要求),andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby(设
定解决事情最后期限).©ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelooking
forwardtoyourreply.
二、建议信
Dear,
①Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto,andIwilltrytomake
someconductivesuggestionshere.
②Inmyhumbleopinion,youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions:(建
议的内容).J
(3)1hopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthis
matterwithyoutofurtherdetails.
三、请求信
Dear,
①Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto(请求的内容).
②Thereasonforisthat(给出原因).(3)1,soI
(给出细节).
④Iwouldalsoliketorequest(提出进一步的要求).⑤Iamsorryforany
inconvenienceIhavecaused.
©Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.©Ifyouhaveanyquestions,do
nothesitatetocontactmeat(电话号码).⑧Ilookforwardtoafavorable
reply.
四、求职信
DearSirorMadam,
①Iwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedin(报
纸名称)of(广告发布时间).
②NotonlydoIhavethequalificationsforthisjob,butIalsohavetheright
personalityfora(工作名称).
(3)Intheonehand,(第一个原因).@Ontheotherhand,(另一
个原因).
©Shouldyougrantmeapersonalinterview,Iwouldbemostgrateful.@Ifyou
needtoknowmoreaboutme,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytimeat(电
话号码).
⑦Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication,andIamlookingforwardtomeeting
you.
五、邀请信
Dear,
①Therewillbea(内容)at/in(地点)on(时间),②
Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.
@Theoccasionwillstartat(具体时间).©Thiswillbefollowedbya
(进一步的安排).⑤Ataround(时间),(另一个安排).
@1reallyhopeyoucanmakeit.©Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
六、道歉信
Dear,
①Iamtrulysorrythat(道歉的原因).
②Thereasonisthat(介绍原因).
(3)Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.④Hopeyoucanaccept
myapologizeandunderstandmysituation.
七、感谢信
Dear,
①Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor(感谢的原因).
②Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein(对方给予的具体帮助),Ifear
thatIwouldhavebeen(没有对方帮助时的后果).
③Everyoneagreesthatitwasyouwho(给出细节).
④Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmywarmthankstoyou!Pleaseacceptmy
gratitude.
八、询问信
Dear,
①Iam(自我介绍).②Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyouto
providemewithinformationregarding(要询问的内容).
③Firstofall,whatare(第一个问题)?④Secondly,whenwill
(第二个问题)?⑤Thirdly,is(第三个问题)?
@1wouldalsoliketoinquire(将最重要的问题单独成段).©Couldyou
besokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects?
⑧Thankyouforyoukindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbe
highlyappreciated.
句型
开头句:
•Noonewoulddenythat.......没有人会否认..
•Nowitiswidelybelievedthat.......现在人们普遍认为,..
•Whenitcomesto.......,somethink.......当涉及到...,有些人认为...
•Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat...有今天的公开辩论..
•Aisacommonwayof.......,butisitawiseone?A是一种常见的方式...,但
它是一个明智的吗?
•Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocusthat+同位语从句...最
近带来的问题已经成为关注的焦点+同位语从句……
•Differentpeopleholddifferentopinions.不同的人持有不同意见。
•Opinionsaredivided.意见分歧。
•Peoplehavetaken/adopteddifferentattitudestowards.......人们已经采取了不
同的的态度对……
•Withtherapidimprovementin......./growingawarenessof.......,moreand
more.......随着迅速改善.../意识不断增强...,越来越多...(e.g.With
therapidimprovementinbuildingindustry,moreandmorestructuresarebeing
erectedtosetthepeople'smindsatease.)(在建筑行业的迅速改善,越来越多
的结构正在架设,设置放心人心。)
•Recently,theproblemof.......hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecome
thefocusofpublicconcern.......近日,一些问题..一直颇受关注/已成为市
民关注的焦点...(e.g.Recently,theproblemofunemploymenthasbeenbrought
tosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsworldwidearecommittedtofinding
usefulsolutions.)(最近,失业问题已带来了这种颇受关注,世界各国政府都
致力于找到有用的解决方案)
•Inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenaboom/sharpgrowth/declinein.......在过
去几年中,一直存在着繁荣/急剧增长/下降了…(e.g.Inthepasttenyears,
therehasbeenasharpdeclineinthenumberofspecies.)(在过去十年中,一直
在物种的数量急剧下降。)
•Nowadays,mostimportant/dangerousforoursocietyis.......如今,我们的社会
最重要/危险的是・....(e.g.Nowadays,mostdangerousforoursocietyisthe
tendencytotakeadvantageofeachotherinpoliticalcircles.)(如今,为我们的
社会最危险的倾向照顾彼此在政界的优势。)
•Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat+同位语从句…现在人们越来越清楚地
认识到+同位语从句……
•Itistimeweexplorethetruthof...到了我们探索..真理的时候了
进一步提出观点:
•分数/百分数+ofthemholdtheopinionthat….(不同观点)
•分数/百分数+ofthemareinfavoroftheideathat…(不同观点)
•Peoplewhoarefor/againsttheideathink...(不同观点)
•However,eachcoinhastwosides.(不同观点)
•Differentfromthose...peoplethink.…(不同观点)
•Ontheotherhand,...peopleobjectthat(有些人反对道...).(不同观点)
•Aisbutoneofthemanyeffects.Anotheris...Besides,otherreasonsare...
提出假想例子的方式:
•Supposethat..
•Justimaginewhatwouldbelikeif...
•Itisreasonabletoexpect...
•Itisnots
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