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四川省自贡市富顺三中学、代寺区2024年七年级英语第二学期期末统考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Look!Thedog________afterthecat.A.runs B.run C.ran D.isrunning2、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will3、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the4、________playbaseballinthegarden.Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.A.Don’t B.Not C.No D.Can’t5、B【解析】【详解】句意:我们希望世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。考查therebe结构的一般将来时态。根据“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知,此处应用一般将来时的否定形式,表达“将没有”,由“there”可知,不能与have连用,故排除选项A、C,therebe结构的一般将来时的否定形式为thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe,因此选项B正确。故选B。6、Shirley,thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision.________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody7、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.Weshouldbuildacleancitytogether.—_________.A.Comeon B.YouarejokingC.Goodidea D.Sorry,Iwon’t8、---interestingstory!---excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How9、Thenumberoftheelephants_________over3,000andanumberofthem_______young.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;is D.are;are10、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit二、短文填空(10分)11、Alittle________(老鼠)ranundermychairjustnow.三、语法填空(10分)12、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier(更健康的)now.____10____goodexample(榜样)sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How四、完形填空(10分)13、读短文,从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。It’snoteasytosolveourworries.However,____1____timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.But____2____isitgoodtokeepapet?First,manypeopleliketalking____3____theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.This____4____alot.Animalscanbegoodfriendstousall,andtheyhelpto____5____usfeelingalonewhenweareintrouble.Second,animalshelpustoforgetourproblems.Spendingtimewithanimalscanhelpusbemorerelaxed.It____6____helpsusworkbetter.Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor____7____animals.Thiswillgive____8____anewideaonthings.Mostimportantly,playing____9____animalshelpstogiveustheself-confidence(自信).Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe____10____thingsinourlives.1.A.spend B.spending C.spends D.spent2.A.why B.who C.where D.when3.A.for B.in C.to D.on4.A.doesn’thelp B.nothelp C.tohelp D.canhelp5.A.stop B.stopping C.stops D.stopped6.A.either B.too C.only D.also7.A.no B.other C.an D.alot8.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs9.A.with B.in C.to D.at10.A.good B.bad C.great D.happy五、阅读理解(30分)14、配对阅读。左栏是5个人的相关信息,右栏是7则广告,请将这5个人与其相对应的广告配对。___1___Sallylikessingingverymuch.Shewantstopracticesingingonweekends.___2___Johnlikesreadingverymuch.Hewantstobuysomebooks.___3___Jennylikesmusic.SheisinterestedinmusicCDsandDVDs.___4___Mr.Scottworksveryhard.Hewantstorelaxhimselfthisweekend.___5___Boblikestotrydifferentkindsoffoods.HewantstohaveabigdinneronhisbirthdaythisSaturday.A.HelloMusicStoreComeandhavealook!WehaveallkindsofmusicCDsandDVDs.Younameitandwehaveit!AllmusicCDsareonsalenow.B.ShahuParkWelcometoourbeautifulpark!Youcantakearelaxingwalkunderthebeautifultrees.Itisthebestplacetorelaxyourselfonweekends!C.SingingClubDoyoulikesinging?Doyouwanttosingwell?Comeandjoinus.WeareopenonSaturdaysandSundays.D.CenterLibraryDoyoulikereadingbooks?Ourlibraryisagoodplaceforyoutoreadbooks.Youcanreadmanykindsofbooksforfreehere.E.SunnySwimmingPoolItisthebestpoolinthecity.Thewateriscleanandtheticketischeap.Weareopeneveryday.F.HappyBookstoreWehaveallkindsofbooks.AllthebookswillbeonsalethisSaturdayandSunday.Cometoourbookstorethisweekend!G.KingChefRestaurantWehavedeliciousfoodsfromallovertheworld.They’reatverygoodprices.Comeandhaveatastetoday!15、TomlivedinatownnearNewYork.Hisfatherhadashopthereandhismotherwasadoctor.HewassevenyearsoldthisyearandbegantogotoschoolthisSeptember.Itwasalittlefarfromtheirshopandhisfatherdroveacartotakehimtoschoolfivedaysaweek.Sohewasneverlateforclassandhisteacherslikehimverymuch.ItwasMondaythatday.MissGreenwasteachingthemtocountfromonetoteninthemorning.Tomwasstudyinghard.Soonhecouldcountthem.MissGreenwashappyandasked,“Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,Tom?”Tomstoodupandsaid,“Two,Miss,Green”“Whoarethey?”“Myfatherandmymother.”“Oh,”MissGreenwassurprised.Thenshesaid,“There’rethreepeopleinyourfamily.”“ButnowI’mnotathome.I’matschool,youknow!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WheredidTom’sfatherwork?A.Inafactory. B.Inaschool. C.Inashop. D.Inahospital.2.Tomwasnowastudentof________.A.GradeOne B.GradeTwo C.GradeThree D.GradeFour3.Tomwasneverlateforschoolbecause________.A.allhisteacherslikedhim B.hewenttoschoolinacarC.hishousewasnexttotheschool D.hejustbegantoschoolamonthago4.MissGreentaughtherchildrentocountfromonetoten________.A.everyday B.fivedaysaweekC.inTom’shouse D.oneMondaymorning5.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthisstory?A.TwoorThree? B.FromOnetoTenC.Tomandhisfamily D.MissGreenandHerStudents16、Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,manypeoplewentouttotravel.TheymadedifferentkindsoftrafficjamalloverChina.Let’shavealook.PlacesSituationDunhuangItisinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Somanytouristswenttotrycamel-ridingthatthecityreporteda“cameljam”.Everyday,nearly20,000to30,000touristscame,butthereareonly2,400camelsinuse.Sopeopleinscenicspotsusetrafficlightstoleadcamelsriding.ZiboItisinShangdong.PeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.Zibobarbecueoffersaspecialdiningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallgrill(烤架).Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄饼)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.Theexperiencemakes“Zibobarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecue.WuzhishanItisinSouthChina’sHainanProvince.Touristschoosetofloat(漂流)withtheirfriendsandfamilymemberssinceitisexciting.Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike“dumplingscookinboilingwater”.1.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?A.CamelsinDunhuangcanseetrafficlights.B.TherearefewfloatingrubberboatsinWuzhishan.C.Over30,000touriststrycamel-ridinginGansueveryday.D.PeoplecanenjoycookingontheirowninZibobarbecue.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dumplingscookinboilingwater”mean?A.Thefloatingrubberboatsareboiling.B.Manytouristsarefloatinginthewater.C.Alotofdumplingsarecookedinwater.D.Touristsuseboilingwatertocookdumplings.3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaywereadthearticle?A.Travelling. B.Lifestyle. C.Nature. D.Sports.六、完成句子(10分)17、Inthezoo,Ilovetowatchm________climbingaround.Andtheylikeeatingbananas.18、—Susanisseriouslyill,andsheneedsmuchmoney.—Howabout________(募集)somemoneyforher?19、MissLiusuallytakesam_________forherbosswhenheisnotin.20、IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistory________[mjuː'ziːəm]andIlearntalot.21、play,can,basketball,you______________________________?七、补全对话(10分)22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)以MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay为题目,写一篇不少于80词的短文。内容提示:1.介绍中秋节和中秋节日期。2.介绍中秋节的传统食品和过节方式。3.你的家人们一起过中秋节的情景。……MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:看!狗正在追赶猫。考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知,此处是现在进行时,结构是bedoing。故选D。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:林恩经常穿红裙子。她一定很喜欢红色。考查情态动词。must一定,表示肯定的推测;can可能;would会;will将。根据“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知,通过经常穿红裙子可以知道她一定很喜欢红色。故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意“-你知道如何用英语拼写昂贵这个单词吗?-知道,它是以一个e开头的”。本题考查冠词。第一空处特指expensive这个单词,用the,第二空处表示“一个e”,且e为元音音标开头,用an,故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要在花园里打棒球。你爷爷想在那里放松一下。考查祈使句的否定。根据“Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.”可知是不要打棒球,祈使句的否定为“Don’t+动词原形”,故选A。5、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout6、D【解析】【详解】句意:雪莉,做决定之前要三思。没有人能为你做这件事。考查代词辨析。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision...elsecandoitforyou”可知没有人能为你做,你只能自己做,所以做决定之前要三思。故选D。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——请不要到处乱扔垃圾。我们应该一起建设一个干净的城市。——对不起,我不会了。考查交际用语。Comeon加油;Youarejoking你在开玩笑;Goodidea好主意;Sorry,Iwon’t对不起,我不会了。根据“Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.”可知此处应对提醒作出表示歉意的回应,此时应说:“对不起,我不会了。”故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:——多么有趣的故事啊!——你是多么兴奋啊!我可以看一下吗?考查感叹句。通常有以下形式:1.How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容词+名词+S+V…!若名词为不可数或复数,则不能用不定冠词。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事,interesting以元音音素开头,是“形容词+名词”,需用Whata[an]+形容词+名词+S+V…!结构;后一句excited兴奋的,形容词,需用How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!。根据句意语境,可知选D。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:大象的数量超过3000头,其中很多是幼象。考查主谓一致。thenumberof“……的数量”,修饰主语时,be动词用第三人称单数形式is;anumberof“许多”,作主语时,be动词用are。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:我父母下个月将访问西藏。考查时态。根据“nextmonth”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选D。二、短文填空(10分)11、mouse【解析】【详解】句意:刚才一只小老鼠从我的椅子下面跑过去了。“老鼠”mouse。根据“Alittle”可知,空格处应用单数形式。故填mouse。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的笔友Kate现在和过去不同的生活习惯。【1题详解】句意:她学习很努力,所以总是取得好成绩。get取得,一般现在时形式;gets取得,一般现在时三单形式;got取得,一般过去时形式。根据“Sheworksveryhard”可知,时态应用一般现在时,又因为主语“she”是第三人称单数,所以用gets。故选B。【2题详解】句意:所有的老师和同学都喜欢她。hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格。分析句子结构可知,句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主语,“like”作谓语,所以后面要跟宾语,应用宾格。故选C。【3题详解】句意:然而,一年前,她和现在不一样。from来自,从……;at在……;with和……一起,具有。bedifferentfrom“与……不同”,固定用法。故选A。【4题详解】句意:她的父母希望她每天都运动。sports’运动的,复数名词的所有格;sport’s运动的,单数名词的所有格;sports运动,名词。根据空前的“do”可知,后面需跟一个名词,构成“dosports做运动”。故选C。【5题详解】句意:晚饭后,她的父母让她和他们一起去散步,但她只待在家里看书。so所以,表示因果关系,后跟结果;and和,表示顺承关系;but但是,表示转折关系。分析空前后两句的逻辑关系可知,前后为转折关系。故选C。【6题详解】句意:她只是把时间花在玩电脑游戏上。plays玩,一般现在时(三单)形式;playing玩,现在分词或动名词形式;play玩,动词原形。根据“spenthertime”可知,考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事”,故选B。【7题详解】句意:那对她的健康真不好。really真正地,副词;real真实的,形容词;unreal不真实的,形容词。根据空后的形容词“bad”可知,空处应用副词,修饰形容词bad。故选A。【8题详解】句意:他们让她锻炼。toexercise锻炼,动词不定式形式;exercising锻炼,动词的现在分词或动名词形式;exercised锻炼,动词的一般过去时形式。根据空前的“askedher”可知,考查的是“asksb.todosth.让/要求某人做某事”。故选A。【9题详解】句意:周末,她经常和朋友们一起打篮球。a一(个),用于辅音音素前;an一(个),用于元音音素前。根据“plays”及“basketball”可知,空处不填冠词,因为球类前面不能加冠词。故选C。【10题详解】句意:她是个多么好的榜样啊。What多么;Whata多么一个;How多么。分析句子结构可知,考查的是感叹句结构。“example”是个名词,所以要用what引导,又因为“example”为可数名词,空后“good”为辅音音素开头,所以要用a。故选B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了与动物相处的好处。【1题详解】句意:然而,与动物相处可以让我们感觉更好。spend度过,动词原形;spending度过,动名词/动词现在分词;spends度过,动词三单;spent度过,动词过去式。根据“...timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.”可知,此句缺主语,动名词作主语,故选B。【2题详解】句意:但是为什么养宠物很好呢?why为什么;who谁;where什么地点;when什么时间。根据“But...isitgoodtokeepapet?”以及下文陈述的原因可知,此处询问养宠物很好的原因,故选A。【3题详解】句意:首先,许多人喜欢和他们的宠物交谈,这很好,因为他们可以告诉他们的宠物他们的问题。for为了;in在……里;to表方向;on在……上。talkto“与……交谈”,固定搭配,故选C。【4题详解】句意:这会有很大帮助。doesn’thelp不帮助;nothelp语法错误;tohelp帮助,动词不定式;canhelp可以帮助。根据上句“First,manypeopleliketalking...theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.”可知,此处指许多人喜欢和他们宠物交谈,这会有很大帮助,故选D。【5题详解】句意:动物可以成为我们所有人的好朋友,当我们遇到麻烦时,它们可以帮助我们停止孤独感。stop停止,动词原形;stopping停止,动名词/动词现在分词;stops停止,动词三单;stopped停止,动词过去式。help(to)do“帮助做某事”,固定搭配,故选A。【6题详解】句意:它也帮助我们更好地工作。either也,用于否定句句尾;too用于肯定句句尾,前用逗号隔开;only仅仅,只有;also也,用于肯定句句中。根据“It...helpsusworkbetter.”可知,本空位于肯定句中,故选D。【7题详解】句意:人们可以和他们的宠物或其他动物一起活动。no没有;other其他的;an一个;alot很,非常。根据“Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor...animals.”可知,此处指其他的宠物,故选B。【8题详解】句意:这将给他们一个新的想法。they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。givesb.sth.“给某人某物”,因为give为动词,所以此空应填人称代词宾格形式,故选B。【9题详解】句意:最重要的是,与动物玩耍有助于给我们自信。with和;in在……里;to表方向;at加小地点。playwith“和……一起玩”,固定搭配,故选A。【10题详解】句意:动物可以帮助我们忘记生活中的坏事。good好的;bad坏的;great伟大的;happy开心的。根据“Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe...thingsinourlives.”可知,此处指忘记生活中的坏事,故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.F3.A4.B5.G【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了5个人的相关信息以及7则广告。【1题详解】根据“Shewantstopracticesingingonweekends”可知她想在周末练习唱歌,选项C“唱歌俱乐部你喜欢唱歌吗?你想唱得好吗?来加入我们吧。我们星期六和星期日都营业”符合。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Hewantstobuysomebooks.”可知他想买一些书,选项F“快乐书店我们有各种各样的书。所有的书将在本周六和周日出售。这个周末来我们书店吧”符合。故选F。【3题详解】根据“SheisinterestedinmusicCDsandDVDs”可知她对音乐CD和DVD感兴趣,选项A“Hello音乐商店快来看看!我们有各种各样的音乐CD和DVD。你说出它的名字,我们就拥有它!现在所有的音乐CD都在打折”符合。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Hewantstorelaxhimselfthisweekend”可知这个周末他想放松一下,选项B“沙湖公园欢迎来到我们美丽的公园!你可以在美丽的树下放松地散步。这是周末放松身心的最佳场所”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“HewantstohaveabigdinneronhisbirthdaythisSaturday.”可知他想在这个星期六的生日那天吃顿大餐,选项G“王厨餐厅我们有来自世界各地的美味食物。它们的价格非常好。今天来尝尝吧”符合。故选G。15、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Tom在学校学习数数的搞笑故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hisfatherhadashopthere”可知他爸爸在商店工作。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“HewassevenyearsoldthisyearandbegantogotoschoolthisSeptember”,可知,他今年7岁,9月份才上学,由此可推断他是一年级的学生,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwasalittlefarfromtheirshopandhisfatherdroveacartotakehimtoschoolfivedaysaweek.Sohewasneverlateforclass”可知,因为爸爸开车送他上学,所以他上学从来没迟到,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItwasMondaythatday.MissGreenwasteachingthemtocountfromonetoteninthemorning”,可知,在周一的上午,MissGreen教学生们从一数到十,故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了Tom在学校学习数数,因为自己不在家,所以他认为家里现在只有两个人,而不是老师所说的三个人,所以最适合本文的标题是“两个还是三个”,故选A。16、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了今年的五一假期,许多人出去旅行,造成了不同程度的交通拥堵,文章介绍了三个地方的交通拥堵情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄饼)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.”可知,在淄博,人们可以享受自己烧烤的乐趣,故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike‘dumplingscookinboilingwater’.”可知,漂流的橡皮艇挤满了人,通过划线句子“dumplingscookinboilingwater”来形容漂流的人很多,故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了今年的五一假期,许多人出去旅行,造成了不同程度的交通拥堵,文章介绍了三个地方的交通拥堵情况。由此可推,我们可能在报纸上的旅游部分看到这篇文章,故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、(m)onkeys【解析】【详解】句意:在动物园里,我喜欢看猴子爬来爬去。它们喜欢吃香蕉。根据“climbingaround.”和“Andtheylikeeatingbananas.”和首字母m,可知,能爬来爬去,又喜欢吃香蕉的动物,应是猴子,monkey“猴子”,根据代词they可知,此处用复数名词,故填(m)onkeys。18、raising【解析】【详解】句意:——苏珊病得很重,她需要很多钱。——为她筹点钱怎么样?“募集”raise,介词about后接动名词raising作宾语。故填raising。19、(m)essage【解析】【详解】句意:当老板不在时,李小姐通常会给他留一个口信。根据“takes”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“留一个口信”,其英文表达为takeamessage,故填(m)essage。20、Museum【解析】【详解】句意:我在自然历史博物馆当导游,学到了很多东西。音标[mjuː'ziːəm]对应单词museum,结合“theNaturalHistory...”可知是专有名词,首字母大写。故填Museum。21、Canyouplaybasketball【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知,此句为疑问句,can“能”,情态动词,置于句首构成一般疑问句,其后用动词原形;you“你”,在句中作主语;playbasketball“打篮球”,动词短语。故答案为:Canyouplaybasketball“你会打篮球吗”。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,二人正在通电话。【1题详解】根据标点符号和“I’mreadinganovel”可知,此处询问对方在做什么,英文表达为Whatareyoudoing,表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知,说话者表示书不是买来的,而是从图书馆借的。英文表达为Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary,表示“我从图书馆借的”。故填Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary。【3题详解】根据“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知,说话者询问去图书馆的路线。英文表达为Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary,表示“你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary。【4题详解】根据“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知,说话者不能跟她一起去。英文表达为I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t,表示“对不起,我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【5题详解】根据“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知,说话者祝对方玩的开心。英文表达为Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself,表示“祝你玩得开心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.Willweuse

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