2022年河南省商开大联考高一下学期期中考试英语试题 不含听力音频

商开大联考2021-2022学年下学期期中考试高一英语1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：至北师大版必修第三册Unit8。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomantakeatlast?A.Fish.B.Chicken.C.Beef.2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Singapore.B.Malaysia.C.Australia.3.WhenwouldthewomanliketoflyonFlight732?A.OnAprill7.B.OnApril10.C.OnApril17.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aplay.B.Aplace.C.Afamily.5.WhatisbehindtheExperimentBuilding?A.Arestaurant.B.AniPhoneshop.C.TheLostandFound.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Gotoatennisgame.B.Callherfriend.C.Makedinnerforher.7.Wherewillthemanprobablybetomorrow?A.Inthegym.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inhishouse.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhowantstospeaktoLeahGreen?A.DavidWhite.B.KeijiMakino.C.Herboss.9.Whatwillthewomando?A.AskLeahGreentocallherback.B.SendLeahGreenatextmessage.C.MakeaphonecalltoLeahGreenagain.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What'stherelationshipbetweenTylerandMike?A.Workmates.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.11.WhoadvisedTylertohearRita'stalk?A.Mike.B.Rita.C.Hisprofessor.12.Whatwillthespeakerstalkaboutnext?A.Mike'spresentlife.B.SomepointinRita'stalk.C.Thetimeandplaceofameting听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhereisMichacl'snewhome?A.InKidlington.B.InOxford.C.InWarston.14.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMichael'shouse?A.It'sverynew.B.It'sveryexpensive.C.It'sverynoisy.15.HowdidMichaelgethisnewhouse?A.Hegotitfromhisgrandfather.B.Heboughtitonhisown.C.Hisparentsboughtitforhim.16.WhatdoesMichaelcomplainaboutnow?A.Thepriceofhisnewhouse.B.Thelocationofhisnewhouse.C.Therelationshipwithhisneighbors.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheremightthespeakerbe?A.Inanapartment.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inahotel.18.WhatmustPauldo?A.Eatinhisownbedroom.B.Cookdinnerforthewoman.C.Washthedishesafterusingthem.19.WhichofthefollowingisnexttoPaul'sbedroom?A.Thekitchen.B.Thebathroom.C.Thewoman'sroom.20.WhatshouldPaulprepareforhimself?A.Towels.B.Astove.C.Afridge.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheMostExpectedArtExhibitionsof2022Formanytravelers,thepast18monthshavebeenlackingexperiencesofseeingart.Now,someoftheworld'smostexpectedexhibitionsarereadyfortheirturn.Mind/MirrorAmericanartistJasperJohnsfirstcametotheartsceneinthe1950s.Heisstillactivelycreatingartinhisninetiesandhispaintingscontinuetofindnewaudiencestoday.“Mind/Mirror”ishismostwonderfulshowanditwillappearatbothNewYork'sWhitneyMuseumandthePhiladelphiaMuseumofArtfromJanuary20,2022toFebruary13,2022.BigHeartedness,BeMyNeighborSwissartistPipilottiRisthasreceivedaworldwidefollowingforhervideoart.Beyonce's2016musicvideofor“HoldUp”wasinspiredbyRist's1997videoartwork“EverIsOverAll”.Withimmersive（沉浸式的）exhibitionsbecomingmorepopularthanever,LosAngeles'MoCAcouldn'thavechosenabettertimetointroduceneweyestoRist'sworks.ItisfromMarch6,2022toJune6,2022.ManandBeastFrancisBaconisoneofthebest-knownpaintersofthetwentiethcentury.Hisuniqueexplanationsontheshapesandstructuresofthehumanarethemaincontentofhisworks.“ManandBeast”showstheartist'sloveofanimals.ThehighlyexpectedexhibitionwillfinallyopenatLondon'sRoyalAcademyfromJanuary29,2022toApril17,2022.CezannePaulCezanne,whoseworksinspiredsuchnamesasMonet,MatisseandPicasso,willbefeaturedinthisexhibitionoftheFrenchartistinover25years.Alongwithover90oftheartist'soilpaintingsand40watercolorsanddrawings,theexhibitionwillfeaturerareworksrecentlyfromprivatecollections.ItisfromMay15,2022toSeptember5,2022.21.Whokeepsworkingevenat90yearsold?A.PipilottiRist.B.JasperJohns.C.FrancisBacon.D.PaulCezanne.22.WherecanpeopleenjoyPipilottiRist'sworksonexhibition?A.InLondon.B.InPhiladelphia.C.InNewYork.D.InLosAngeles.23.Whichofthefollowingexhibitionslaststhelongest?A.CezanneB.ManandBeast.C.BigHeartedness,BeMyNeighbor.D.Mind/Mirror.BDouglasThron'sloveforanimalsbeganwhenhewasalittlekid.Afterhegrewup,ThronworkedasaphotographerforshowslikeDiscoveryChannel'sSharkWeek,filmingtheGreatWhitesharksoffthecoastofSantaCruz,Calif.ButThronsaysitwastheParadisefireinCaliforniain2018thatpushedhimtodoanimalrescuework.Atthetime,Thronwasfilmingamanwhowasrescuingcatsafterthefireusingaspecialcamera.Thecamerausesheattolookfortheanimalsatnight.Thronandthemantalkedabouthowwonderfulitwouldbetoputoneonadrone（无人机）tosearchforanimalsmoreeasily.Heexplainsthatflyingadroneoverabigdisastergivesyouarealfeelforhowseriousthedisasteris.Headds,“Youdefinitelygetinspiredtodropeverythingtohelpasmuchaspossible.ThefeelingIgetwhenIrescueananimalisanunbelievablefeeling,soitjustkeepsmegoing.”ThefirstanimalThroneverrescuedwasadogafterahurricanehappened,whichdestroyedhundredsofhouses.Throntestedoutflyingadroneandfoundthedoginthemiddleofwherehundredsofhouseshadbeendestroyed.“IflewthedroneoverandIfoundhim.Nobodyclaimed（认领）himafter30dayssoIadopted（收养）him,andhe'sasuperwonderfuldog,”hesays.Thronaddsthathe'sbeengoingnon-stopsincethen.HisTVshowDougtotheRescueshowssomeofhisheartwarminganimalrescues,includingthoseafterHurricaneLaurainLouisianain2020andafterfiresinNorthernCaliforniaandOregon.ThronalsohelpedrescuekoalasafterthehorriblefiresravagedpartsofAustraliaandburneddownanumberofhousesin2020,usingdronesforthefirsttimetheretohelplocatesomanyanimals.24.WhydidDouglasThronfilmtheGreatWhitesharksbefore2018?A.Hewantedtoprotectthem.B.Theywerehisfavoriteanimals.C.Itwaspartofhiswork.D.Hedidsotogetclosetonature.25.Whatisthekeytofindingananimalatnightbyusinghespecialcamera?A.Theanimal'ssize.B.Theanimal'sloudnoise.C.Theanimal'slivinghabit.D.Theanimal'sbodytemperature.26.WhatcanweknowaboutthefirstanimalthatDouglasThroneverrescued?A.It'snowlivingwithThron.B.Itwasclaimedafterbeingfound.C.Thronfounditthroughitsbarksinruins.D.It'shelpingThronfindothertrappedanimals.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ravaged”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Protected.B.Destroyed.C.Changed.D.Improve.CAbout17yearsago,Ibecameallergic（过敏的）toDelhi'sair.Mydoctorstoldmethatmylungfunctionhadgonedownto70percent.Mydoctortoldmethattherewerethreeplants,withwhichIcouldgrowallthefreshairindoorstokeepmehealthy.ThethreeplantsareArecapalm,Mother-in-law'sTongueandmoneyplant.ArecapalmisaplantwhichremovesCO2andturnsitintooxygen.Weneedfourshoulder-highplantseveryperson.ThesecondplantisMother-in-law'sTongue.ItiscalledabedroomplantbecauseitturnsCO,intooxygenatnight.Andweneedsixtoeightwaist-highplantseveryperson.Thethirdplantismoneyplant,anditpreferablygrowsinhydroponics（水培法）.Thisparticularplantremovessomeharmfulchemicals.MyteamandIhavetriedtheseplantsatourownbuildinginDelhi,whichisa50,000-square-feet,20-yearoldbuilding.Andithascloseto1,200suchplantsfor300families.Ourstudieshavefoundthatthereisa42percentprobabilityofone'sbloodoxygengoingupbyonepercentifonestaysindoorsinthisbuildingfor10hours.Ourexperiencealsopointstoanamazingreductioninenergyrequirementsinthebuildingbyanoutstanding15percent.ThegovernmenthaspublishedastudytoshowthatthisisthehealthiestbuildinginDelhi.Andthestudyhasalsoshownthat,comparedtootherbuildings,thereisareducedincidence（发生率）ofheadachesby24percent.Inmyopinion,thesestudiesabovearealsoimportantfortheenvironmentbecausetheworld'senergyrequirementsareexpectedtogrowby30percentinthenextdecade.40percentoftheworld'senergyistakenupbybuildingscurrently,and60percentoftheworld'spopulationwillbelivinginbuildingsincitieswithapopulationofoveronemillioninthenext15years.Andthereisagrowingpreferenceforlivingandworkinginair-conditionedplaces.28.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toshowtheresultsofgrowingplants.B.Togivethereasonfortheauthor'sstudies.C.Tointroducetheauthor'slife.D.Topraisetheauthor'sdoctor.29.Whichofthefollowingcanremoveharmfulchemicalsaccordingtothetext?A.CO2.B.Oxygen.C.Moneyplant.D.Mother-in-law'sTongue.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthegovernment'sstudy?A.ThebuildingwiththethreeplantsisthehealthiestinDelhiB.Thepossibilityofheadachesreducesby40percent.C.Theenergyrequirementsinthebuildingdropby42percent.D.Peoplecanstayinthebuildingforonly10hours.31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthesestudies?A.Complex.B.Boring.C.Meaningful.D.Useless.DCreatedafterBeijingsuccessfullybecameanOlympiccandidate（候选人）,theBeijing2022EducationProgramispartofthehost'swidereffortstoencourageitspeopletoparticipateinwintersports.Theprogramhasalreadygonebeyonditsoriginaltargetofengaging300millionpeopleinsnowandiceactivities.Andbyinvolvingschools,childrenandyoungpeople,theprogramensuresthatitsOlympiclegacy（遗产）willcontinuetoreachtheyoungaudiencelongaftertheGames.Inapushtoengagetheyoungergenerationiniceandsnowsports,schoolsandeducationalauthoritieshavedevelopedacurriculum（课程）thatincludeswintersportsknowledgeandhistory,practicalclassesforbeginners,andanintroductiontobecomingawintersportscoach.Wintersportsclubshavealsobeensetupinschoolsallaroundthecountry,allowingchildrentodevelopiceandsnowsportsskillsinthewarmersouthaswellasthecoldnorth.Sportseducationisprovedtohaveapositiveeffectonphysicalandmentalhealth.Italsohelpstoreducestress,andbuildteamandorganizationalskills.WhenCOVID-19madeoutdoorparticipationharder,organizersmadesurethatchildrenandteenagerscouldfollowadigitalOlympiccurriculum.Someclasseswereconductedthroughwebsitesandbroadcasters,withtheonlinematerialsviewedmorethan140milliontimes.Videos,coursesandgameswereallpartofdigitaleffortstobringtheOlympicGamesandwintersportsclosertotheyoung.Shortvideoshavegonepopular,attractingmorethan70millionviewersonline.Thankstosportseducation,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehaveexpressedinterestinbecomingprofessionalathletes.TokeepthempractisingaheadofthenextOlympicWinterGames,MiniWinterOlympicswillbeorganizedeveryyear.Thelastonesattractedmorethan1,700childrenandseemedtokeepgrowing.32.WhatwastheoriginalaimoftheBeijing2022EducationProgram?A.TomakeBeijingbecomeanOlympiccandidate.B.Toincludesportsknowledgeintoschooleducation.C.TospreadthespiritoftheOlympicGamestotheworld.D.Toget300millionpeopleinvolvedinsnowandicesports.33.Howdoschoolsandeducationalauthoritiesinvolveyoungpeopleinwintersports?A.Theyhavesetupspecialcoursesaboutsports.B.Thebestsportscoacheshavebeenaskedtoteach.C.Wintersportsclubshavebeenlimitedtothecoldnorth.D.Practicalclasseshavebeendevelopedforskilledstudents.34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.SportseducationwascompletelystoppedbyCOVID-19.B.TheInternetcontributedtosportseducationduringCOVID-19.C.Fewerthan1,700kidsreceivedsportseducationduringCOVID-19.D.MiniWinterOlympicsweretheonlywaysofsportsduringCOVID-19.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.The2022WinterOlympicGamesIsaGreatSuccessB.ChineseOldPeopleCarryForwardtheOlympicGamesC.EducationalOrganizationsSpreadWinterSportsEducationD.MoreYoungPeopleBenefitFromOnlineSportsEducation第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStudyatHomeEffectivelyStudyingathomeiscomfortableandrelaxing.However,itcanbedifficulttostudyathomeeffectively.WatchingTV,eatingsnacksorlookingthroughsocialmediamaytakeyouawayfromyourstudy.36.37Studentsofallagesshouldgetatleasteighthoursofsleepeverynight.It'sthebestwaytoensurethatthebrainisrefreshedandreadytoprocessalloftheinformationduringtheday.Afullnight'ssleepisespeciallyimportantthenightbeforeatest.Studyattherighttime38.Somepeoplearenightowls（夜猫子）whileotherspreferthemorning.Don'ttrytoforceyourselftostudywhenyourbrainisn'tatitsbest.Trytostudywhenyouarethemostenergetic,sothatyouareabletogainmoreinformation.HaveafixedstudyareaWhetherit'sthekitchentableorthedeskinyourbedroom,itisnecessarytocreateafixedstudyarea.Trytoreserve（预留）yourbedforsleepingandavoidstudyinginit.39.Andkeepyourfixedstudyspaceorganizedsoyoucanputmoretimeintostudyinginsteadoflookingforapenorotherthings.CreateatimetableCreatingatimetablehelpstoorganizeyourtime.Itisespeciallyusefulwhenyouhavedifferentsubjectstostudy.40.Setreasonablelimitsforhowmuchtimeyouspendstudyingeachday,andbreakyourstudytimeintomanageableperiodsoftime.A.Getagoodnight'ssleepB.FocusonimportantinformationC.StudyinginbedcanmakeyoufeelsleepyD.HereareafewwaystohelpyoubeeffectiveE.MakesurethatyourstudyspaceislargeenoughF.Everystudenthashis/herowndailyhighsandlowsG.Writeyourscheduledownsoyoucanrefertoitoften第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ipushedhardatthegate.“God,it'swindy,”Iwhispered.Suddenlya41windpickedmeupoffmyfeetandstruckmeagainstapost.Myleftarmgottotally42andIwasextremelypainful.MyhusbandOwencalledthe43immediately.Overthenext11days,Ihadnine44.Aftertheoperations,Ifoundthearm45function.WhenItriedtohugmylittlegranddaughterAlicia,itjusthungonmyside.“Iwantthisoff,”Isaidtomyhusband.Aftermonthsofdiscussionswiththedoctors,Ihadit46.Backhomeaftertheoperation,everythingwasa47.Owentriedtohelpme,butIwantedtobe48.Inordertolive49,Itriedtofindwaystoadapt.Ilearnedtoputtoothpaste（牙膏）ontothetoothbrush.Ieven50howtousethetoiletpaperwithoutdroppingitontothefloor.ButwhatIreallywantedtodowasgetbackinto51.Beforethe52,I'dcompetedinIronManchallenges.ButsincetheoperationIhadbeenin53andveryweak.Ithoughtthatgetting54wouldaidmyrecovery,soIstartedgoingtothe55.Oneday,I56Owentogototheswimmingpoolwithme.Iwasn'tsureifI'dfailorsuccessfully57incircleswithonearm.Ikeptgoingandfinally58togettotheendofthe25-meterlane（游道）.“Youdidit,”Owensaid.Ialsolearnedhowtobalancethebikewithone59.Withinayear,IbecameNewZealand'soutstandingparatriathlete（残疾人铁人三项运动员）and60silvermedalsattheParatriathlonWorldCup.41.A.hotB.powerfulC.gentleD.cool42.A.brokenB.relaxedC.tiredD.balanced43.A.hostB.bossC.doctorD.granddaughter44.A.jobsB.roomsC.hospitalsD.operations45.A.gainedB.foundC.usedD.lost46.A.changedB.removedC.damagedD.repaired47.A.promiseB.fortuneC.challengeD.chance48.A.independentB.differentC.outstandingD.happy49.A.normallyB.annuallyC.currentlyD.mentally50.A.gaveupB.sufferedfromC.workedoutD.focusedon51.A.researchB.sportC.schoolD.life52.A.marriageB.graduationC.retirementD.accident53.A.surpriseB.painC.fearD.sorrow54.A.activeB.clearC.aliveD.healthy55.A.farmB.supermarketC.gymD.store56.A.helpedB.encouragedC.refusedD.asked57.A.stopB.walkC.runD.swim58.A.managedB.failedC.preferredD.forgot59.A.ideaB.armC.legD.tool60.A.madeB.caughtC.wonD.offered第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hanfu,orHanclothing,isoneofthe61（tradition）typesofChineseclothing.62issaidthatHanfucandatebacktoover4,000yearsagowhentheYellowEmperor'swife,Leizu,madeclotheswithsilk.Itwas63（gradual）improvedthroughoutseveraldynasties.DuringtheHanDynasty,Hanfuwasacceptedandpromoted（推广）bytherulingclass.Itthen64（become）thenationalclothingoftheHanpeople.Italsohadafar-reachinginfluence65neighboringAsiancountries,suchasKorea,JapanandVietnam.Hanfucanbedividedintothreestyles:jacketwithskirt,jacketwithtrousersandone-piecedress.Themostpopularstyleisthejacketwithskirtstyle,whichiswornbywomen.Inthepast,peopleusedvariousornaments（装饰品）66（decorate）theirHanfu.Themoredecorationstheyhad,the67（high）socialstatus（地位）theyhad.MenworehatsandwomenworeheadpiecestogowiththeirHanfu.Afterfallingoutoffashionformorethan400years,nowadays,Hanfu68（regard）asapartoftheChineseculturethatChinesepeopleareproudof.Manysupportersbelievethat69（wear）Hanfubringsthemastrongsenseofnationalidentity.ManyuniversitiesinChinahaveHanfuclubs70aimistospreadtheuniquetraditionalChineseculture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIwasinGrade3,ourschoolorganizedtheinterestingtriptoazooinourcity.Iwasveryexcitedaboutthetrip.ThoughIcouldn'tsleepuntillateatnight,Igottoschoolat7:00am，halfanhourafterthereportingtime.WhenIgotontheschoolbus,therewereonlyateacherandthreestudentsinit.Whenallthepeoplearrived,thestudentsweredividedintoseveralteamsleadingbyourteachers.Aftertravelingontheroadforaboutfortyminutes,theyarrivedatthezoo.Thebirdwatchingareawhereverthereweredifferentkindsofbirdswasourfirststop.Thenwealsosawmanyotheranimals,suchasdeer,wolfandbears.Finally,itwastimeforusleaveforhome.Theexperienceseemstobeoflittleimportanttoday,butwhenIlookback,IrealizethathowmuchitmeanttomewhenIwasyoung.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，下个月将作为交换生到美国学习一年，请你给你的美国朋友David写信咨询如何与美国人相处。内容包括：1.表示问候；2.表明写信的目的；3.表达希望。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

商开大联考2021-2022学年下学期期中考试·高一英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿（Text1）M:I'mterriblysorry,madam.Butthefishisfinished.Weonlyhavethechickenorthebeef.W:Inthatcase,thechicken.Thankyou.（Text2）W:Wherewillyougo?M:I'dliketogotoSydney,OttawaandTokyo.W:Itisapityyoucouldn'tgotoSingaporeandMalaysia.（Text3）M:WhatcanIdoforyou?W:I'dliketochangeabookingforFlight732onApril7.Ifpossible,I'dliketoflyonthe10thonthesameflight.（Text4）W:IthinktheplaySanFranciscoisoneofthebestinalongtime.Ilovetheleadingactress.M:IalsolikeSanFrancisco.It'saboutagirlwhocomesfromapoorfamily.（Text5）W:IfoundaniPhoneintherestaurantthismorning.M:IfIwereyou,IwouldturnitintotheLostandFound.ItisbehindtheExperimentBuilding.（Text6）M:Hi,Betty.W:Hi,Dave.Ihopeyou'regoingtoourtennisgame.M:Ah,well,I'msorry,butsomefriendsofminehavejustcalledandthey'recomingdowntoseemetomorrow.Imeanthey'vehelpedmealot.I'dliketoreturnthefavorbycookingdinnerforthem.SoI'llbebusytomorrow.（Text7）M:Goodmorning.HappyHouse.ThisisDavidWhite.W:Uh...goodmorning.CanIspeaktoLeahGreen,please?M:Leah?Um...Ithinkshe'sgoneout.Letmejustcheck.Um...couldIaskwho'scalling?W:KeijiMakino.M:OK.Letmejustcheck.Yeah,Keiji.Shewentoutaboutanhourago.I'msorrybutIdon'treallyknowwhenshe'llbeback.Uh...canItakeamessageor,uh,gethertocallyou?W:Er...no.It'snotimportant.CouldyoujusttellherthatIcalledandthatI'llcallagaintomorrow?M:OK.I'lldothat.W:Thanks.Bye.（Text8）M:ProfessorWylie?W:Ah,yes?M:Wehaven'tmetbefore.Er...myname'sTylerMcCoy.I'maworkmateofMikeHardy'satGreenLakeCollege.W:Oh,right.Well,goodtomeetyou,Tyler.HowisMikethesedays?ItmustbeoverayearnowsinceIsawhimlast.M:Yeah,Mike'sfine.WhenheheardIwascomingtothismeeting,hesaidIshoulddefinitelycomeandhearyouspeakandI'mgladIdid.Itwasreallyinteresting.W:Well,thankyouverymuch.M:Actually,professor,therewassomethingIwantedtoaskyou.Er...somethingyoumentionedinyourtalk.W:Sure,andpleasenomore“Professor”.Itmakesmefeelold.Thename'sRita.M:OK.Well,Rita,itwasaboutthatpointyoumadeabout...（Text9）M:HaveyouheardaboutMichael'snewhome?It'sinoneofthebestareasinthecity.W:IshelivinginanewflatinKidlingtonorinOxford?M:No,he'slivinginanoldhouseinWarston.W:DoyoumeantheonenexttothehealthcenteronOldSlateRoad?M:That'stheone.W:Hishousemustbeworthmillions!Theareaisreallypeacefulandgettingintothecitycenterfromthereisveryconvenient.Howcanheaffordthatplace?M:Hedidn'tbuyit.Hisgrandfatherdiedrecentlyandleftittohim.W:Whataluckyman!M:Hestillhasacomplaintthough.W:What'sthat?M:Hewantedtoliverightonabusline,buthedoesn't.Soifhewantstotakeabusanywhere,hehastowalkhalfamiletogettoabusstop.W:Thepoorthing.（Text10）W:Well,Paul,thekitchen'sjusthere.Beverycarefulusingthestove,andturnitoffjustassoonasyoufinishcooking.Remembertowashupwhenyou'redone.Don'tleavethedishesout.Andthefridgeisoverhere.Pleasekeepyourfoodinhere,onthemiddleshelf.OK,I'llshowyouthebathroom,then.It'srightbesideyourroom,quiteconvenientreally.Everyoneshares,somakesureyouknock.Now,pleasedon'tstayintheshowerformorethanfiveminutesandyouhavetobuyyourownsoapandshampooandtowels.Pleasedon'tleaveyourthingsinherewhenyou'vefinished.Andhereisyourroom,justnextdoor.Now,Ishouldhavetoldyoubefore,butpleasebesuretoturnoutthelightswhenyougoout,andalwayslockyourdoorwhenyouleave,justincase.Andsorrybutthere'snosmokingoreatinginthebedrooms.Nowthisismyroomacrossthehall.I'musuallyinhere.Ifthedoorisclosed,pleaseknock.Now,doyouhaveanyquestions?参考答案1～5BCBAC6~10ACBCA11~15ABCBA16~20BACBA21.B细节理解题。根据Mind/Mirror中“AmericanartistJasperJohnsfirstcametotheartsceneinthe1950s.Heisstillactivelycreatingartinhisninetiesandhispaintingscontinuetofindnewaudiencestoday.”可知，JasperJohns是一位在九十岁高龄还坚持创作的艺术家。22.D细节理解题。根据“BigHeartedness,BeMyNeighbor中“Withimmersive（沉浸式的）exhibitionsbecomingmorepopularthanever,LosAngeles'MoCAcouldn'thavechosenabettertimetointroduceneweyestoRist'sworks.”可知，人们在洛杉矶可欣赏PipilottiRist的展览作品。23.A细节理解题。根据Cezanne中“ItisfromMay15,2022toSeptember5,2022.”可知，Cezanne持续时间为110天左右，在几个展览中时间是最长的。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段“Afterhegrewup,ThronworkedasaphotographerforshowslikeDiscoveryChannel'sSharkWeek,filmingtheGreatWhitesharksoffthecoastofSantaCruz,Calif.”可知，当时拍摄鲨鱼是DouglasThron工作的一部分。25.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Thecamerausesheattolookfortheanimalsatnight.”可知，在晚上的时候，使用特殊的摄像机寻找动物靠的是它们散发出来的热量，所以这也是夜晚救援工作的关键。26.A推理判断题。根据第三段“‘Nobodyclaimed（认领）himafter30dayssoIadopted（收养）him,andhe'sasuperwonderfuldog,’hesays.”可知，Thron收养了他救助的第一只狗。由此可推断，他们现在生活在一起。27.B词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的句意，尤其是burneddownanumberofhouses可推断，ravaged的意思与Destroyed最接近。28.B推理判断题。根据第一段内容及下文可推断，第一段的作用是给出作者做研究的原因。29.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Thethirdplantismoneyplant,anditpreferablygrowsinhydroponics（水培法）.Thisparticularplantremovessomeharmfulchemicals.”可知，Moneyplant可以去除有害化学物质。30.A细节理解题。根据第三段“ThegovernmenthaspublishedastudytoshowthatthisisthehealthiestbuildinginDelhi.”可知，有这三种植物的建筑物在德里是最健康的建筑物。31.C细节理解题。根据最后一段内容，尤其是“Inmyopinion,thesestudiesabovearealsoimportantfortheenvironmentbecausetheworld'senergyrequirementsareexpectedtogrowby30percentinthenextdecade.”可知，作者认为这些研究是有意义的。32.D细节理解题。根据第一段“Theprogramhasalreadygonebeyonditsoriginaltargetofengaging300millionpeopleinsnowandiceactivities.”可知，这个计划最初的目标是让三亿