2021-2022学年高中英语单元综合测评(一)(含解析)牛津译林版选修11

单元综合测评（一）

（时间：100分钟；总分值：120分）

I.阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）

A

Iwasstoppedataredlightonlyamileorsofrommygoalofmybrother'shouse.We

wereplanningtodrivedowntogethertoNorthCarolinatobewithmyfatherwhowas

badlyill.

AsIwaitedatthestoplightexperiencingthisforcedslowdown,InoticedSharper，s

Floristovertotheleft.ItwasthesameplacewhereIhadexperiencedmany

things-floodsofmemorieswentthroughmymindasthelightseemedablessing.I

noticedthewinestorestraightaheadwheremyfatherandIhadbeenmanytimesbefore,

pickingoutthebeeroftheweek.WebothlikedGermanbeer.

ThelightfinallybecamegreenandImademyleftturnanddrovethroughthepoor,

sectionofourhometown.IrememberedhoweachThanksgivingmyfamilywouldbe

together.IalsorememberedhowmyfatherwouldtakesometimeoutofeachThanksgiving

tomakesuretherewasnoonehungryintheneighborhoodssurroundingwherewelived.I

canrememberasayoungboygoingwithhimtodeliversomefood.Iwasscared.Ihad

neverbeenintothispartoftownthisdeeplybefore.

Myfatherseemedunfazed（泰然自假设的）andwentabouthisbusiness.Thepeoplewe

wenttohelpseemedtoknowhimandgratefullyacceptedwhathecametooffer.Myfather

seemedabletogiveawaythefoodinawaythathonoredthosehewasgivingto.This

wasnotanarrogcnlact.Hewouldstopateachplaceandtalkalittle,whichIcan

remembertotallypissingmeoff（厌烦）.Iwantedtogetthehelloutofthere.Myfather

wantedtobesureeveryonehadfood.Iftherewerepeoplehefoundwhodidn，thave

food,hewouldtaketimetogobackandgetmore.That'sthekindofmanhewas.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要回忆了病重的父亲在年轻时所做的善事：

在感恩节帮助穷人。

1.Whenthefatherwasill,he.

A.livedinNorthCarolina

B.gaveawayfoodtothepoor

C.cametohelpthepoorinhishometown

D.stayedatthehomeoftheauthor，sbrother

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句"Wewereplanningtodrivedowntogether

toNorthCarolinatobewithmyfatherwhowasbadlyill.〃可知，作者父亲病重时住

在NorthCarolinao

【答案】A

2.Theauthormentionsthewinestoretotellus.

A.thesametasteashisfather

B.thelifeinhischildhood

C.theexperiencewithhisfather

D.thebirthplaceofhisfather

【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的第二句"ItwasthesameplacewhereIhad

experiencedmanythings-floodsofmemorieswentthroughmymindasthelightseemed

ablessing."可推知，附近的售酒商店唤起了作者对与父亲在一起的时光的回忆。

【答案】C

3.Theauthorwasafraidofgivingawayfoodtothepoorprobablybecause.

A.hisfatherdidn，tstaywithhimthen

B.hisfatherdidn'ttakegoodcareofhim

C.hewasunfamiliarwiththesurroundings

D.hehadnevermetsomanypoorpeople

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句"Ihadneverbeenintothispartof

townthisdeeplybefore.〃可推知，作者之所以害怕是因为从来没有去过，对这个地方不

熟悉。

【答案】C

4.Theunderlinedword“arrogant〃inthelastparagraphprobably

meansa〃.

A.angryB.proud

C.carelessD.wild

【解析】词义猜想题。根据最后一段的第三句"Myfatherseemedabletogiveaway

thefoodinawaythathonoredthosehewasgivingto.〃和第五句中的“Hewouldstop

ateachplaceandtalkalittle”可推知，作者的父亲在帮助穷人时很谦逊，尊重那些被

施舍的人，而不是傲慢的。

【答案】B

Thebehaviourofabuilding，susersmaybeatleastasimportantasitsdesign

whenitcomestoenergyuse,accordingtonewresearchfromtheUKEnergyResearch

Centre(UKERC).TheUKpromisestoreduceitscarbonemissions(排放)by80percentby

2050,partofwhichwillbeachievedbyallnewhomesbeingzero-carbonby2021.But

thisreportshowsthatsustainablebuildingdesignonitsown-thoughextremely

important-isnotenoughtoachievesuchreductions：thebehaviourofthepeopleusing

thebuildinghastochangetoo.

Thestudysuggeststhatthewaysthatpeopleuseandliveintheirhomeshave

beenlargelyignoredbyexistingeffortstoimproveenergyefficiency（效率），which

insteadfocusonarchitecturalandtechnologicaldevelopments.

^Technologyisgoingtoassistbutitisnotgoingtodoeverything,〃explains

KatyJanda,aUKERCseniorresearcher,aconsumptionpatternsofbuildinguserscan

defeatthemostcarefuldesign”.Inotherwords,oldhabitsdiehard,eveninthe

best-designedeco-home.

Anotherpartoftheproblemisinformation.Householdsandbi11-payersdon'thave

theknowledgetheyneedtochangetheirenergy-usehabits.Withoutspecific

information,it'shardtoestimatethecostsandbenefitsofmakingdifferent

choices.Feedback（反响）facilities,likesmartmetersandenergymonitors,couldhelp

bridgethisinformationgapbyhelpingpeopleseehowchangingtheirbehaviour

directlyaffectstheirenergyuse；somestudieshaveshownthathouseholdscanachieve

upto15percentenergysavingsusingsmartmeters.

Socialscienceresearchhasaddedafurtherdimension（方面），suggestingthat

individuals'behaviourinthehomecanbepersonalandcannotbepredicted—whether

peoplethrowopentheirwindowsratherthanturndownthethermostat（恒温器），for

example.

Jandaarguesthateducationisthekey.Shecallsforafocusedprogrammetoteach

peopleaboutbuildingsandtheirownbehaviourinthem.

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了建筑使用者的行为习惯和建筑设计一样重要。

5.Astoenergyuse,thenewresearchfromUKERCstressestheimportanceof.

A.thebehaviourofbuildingusers

B.zero-carbonhomes

C.sustainablebuildingdesign

I）,thereductionofcarbonemissions

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的"Thebehaviourofabuilding'susersmaybe

atleastasimportantasitsdesignwhenitcomestoenergyuse,accordingtonew

researchfromtheUKEnergyResearchCentre（UKERC）可知UKERC的研究强调建筑使用

者的行为。应选A。

【答案】A

6.WhatareKatyJanda'swordsmainlyabout?

A.Thenecessityofmakingacarefulbuildingdesign.

B.Theimportanceofchangingbuildingusers'habits.

C.Thevarietyofconsumptionpatternsofbuildingusers.

D.Theroleoftechnologyinimprovingenergyefficiency.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“oldhabitsdiehard,eveninthebest-designed

eco-home,,可知积习难改，旧习惯可能会毁掉最好的建筑设计，应选B。

【答案】B

7.Theinformationgapinenergyuse.

A.affectsthestudyonenergymonitors

B.canbebridgedbyfeedbackfacilities

C.bringsaboutproblemsforsmartmeters

D.willbecausedbybuildingusers'oldhabits

【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“Feedback（反响）facilities,likesmartmeters

andenergymonitors,couldhelpbridgethisinformationgapbyhelpingpeoplesee

howchangingtheirbehaviourdirectlyaffectstheirenergyuse；somestudieshave

shownthathouseholdscanachieveupto15percentenergysavingsusingsmartmeters”

可知选B。

【答案】B

8.Whatdoesthedimensionaddedbysocialscienceresearchsuggest?

A.Thesocialscienceresearchistobefurthered.

B.Theeducationprogrammeisunderdiscussion.

C.Thebehaviourpreferenceofbuildingusersissimilar.

D.Thebehaviourofbuildingusersisunpredictable.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段..suggestingthatindividuals'behaviourin

thehomecanbepersonalandcannotbepredicted”可知选D。

【答案】D

C

Whenitcomestosuccessinbusinessandsuccessinlife,therearefewqualities

asimportantasconfidence.

Peoplenaturallyhavedifferentlevelsofconfidence.Somehaveahigherlevel

ofconfidencethanothersdo,buteventhosewhoseconfidenceislackingcanlearn

tobuildtheirlevelofconfidenceandreachtheirmostimportantgoals.Increasing

selfconfidenceisoneofthemostcommonreasonspeoplegiveforseekingthehelp

ofpsychologistsandotherprofessionals.

Oneofthemanyplaceswhereagreaterlevelofconfidenceisusefulisinthe

workplace.Weallknowhowdifficultitcanbe,forinstance,toaskthebossfora

raise.Thisprocesscanbeextremelydifficultforthosewholackconfidenceintheir

ownabilities.Afterall,ifyouareunsureaboutyourownabilities,howwillyou

everconvinceyourbossthatyoudeservemoremoneyfortheworkyoudo?

Evenifyouarenotaskingforthatbigraise,havingplentyofconfidencein

yourabilitiesisimportanttosuccess.Ifyouarecertainofyourabilities,chances

arethatthosearoundyou,whethertheyareyourcoworkers,yourcolleaguesoryour

superiors,willseethatconfidence,andthatwillhelptoassurethemthatyouare

thebestatwhatyoudo.

Beingthoughtofasthepersontogoto,andbeingseenasanexpertinyourchosen

field,isnaturallyveryimportanttosuccessonthejob.Ifyoucanmakeyourself

thepersonpeoplegotoforguidanceandadvice,youwillhelptoprotectyourself

fromtheeverpresentdangerofdownsizing（裁员）.Afterall,ifyouarearecognized

expertattheoffice,youwillberegardedasanindispensablememberoftheteam.

Havingahighlevelofconfidence,afterall,doesnotmeanoverlookingtheplaces

whereyoucouldimprove.Knowingwhatyoudowellandwhereyouneedhelpwillhelp

youenjoyincreasedsuccessandconfidence.

【语篇解读】文章告诉我们在生活和工作中信心是最重要的。

9.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theinfluenceofconfidenceonone'slife.

B.Thedifferenceofpeople'sconfidence.

C.Theimportanceofconfidencetosuccess.

D.Thejudgmentonone，sconfidence.

【解析】主旨大意题。从文章第一段的句子“Whenitcomestosuccessinbusiness

andsuccessinlife,therearefewqualitiesasimportantasconfidence.可矢口这

篇文章讲的是自信对成功的重要性。

【答案】C

10.Psychologistsandotherprofessionalscanofferhelptothose.

A.whodreamtoberecognizedexperts

B.whoexpecttogiveguidancetoothers

C.whowanttoaskthebossforaraise

D.whothinktheirgoalsarehardtoreach

【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的句子^Increasingselfconfidenceisoneofthe

mostcommonreasonspeoplegiveforseekingthehelpofpsychologistsandother

professionals.〃可知心理学家和专家可以给缺乏自信的人建议。

【答案】I)

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indispensable〃inParagraph5probablymean?

A.outgoingB・attractive

C.importantD.energetic

【解析】词义猜想题。从前面的句子“ifyouarearecognizedexpertatthe

office,〃可知如果你被认为是办公室的专家，你就会被认为是团队里面重要的人。

indispensable和important意思相近，选Co

【答案】C

12.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey（传递）inthelastparagraph?

A.Tooverlookone'sdisadvantages.

B.Tomakefulluseofone，sadvantages.

C.Tohavegreatconfidenceinone'sabilities.

D.Tomakeobjectiveevaluationsofone'sabilities.

【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段的句子“Knowingwhatyoudowellandwhereyou

needhelpwillhelpyouenjoyincreasedsuccessandconfidence.可知我们要对自己

的自信做出客观的评价。

【答案】D

D

IamPeterModes,avolunteerstemcellcourier.SinceMarch2021,I'vedone89

trips——ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcelIs（干细胞）in

mylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast.Inall,

fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor（捐献者）tothetimetheycan

beimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousof

time.

IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.Ipicked

upthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashington

thenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,thelady

onthedesksaid：”Well,I'mreallysorry,I'vegotsomebadnewsforyou一there

arenoflightsfromWashington.z，SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid：

“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,

please,you,vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.〃Shejustdropped

everything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re-routed（改

道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.

Forthiscourierjob,you，reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou'vegot

somethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody'slife.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。大家都知道，医生是救死扶伤的典范，作者虽然不

是医生，但他的工作也与很多人的性命息息相关，大家快来读一读文章，了解一下他的工作

吧！

13.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier"in

Paragraph1?

A.providerB.deliveryman

C.collectorD.medicaldoctor

【解析】词义猜想题。根据画线单词后的rvedone89trips以及...fromthetime

thestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedin

thepatient,we'vegot72hours...可知，"我”是一个运送干细胞的人,运送有严格的时

间限制，故B项“送货员〃与之相符合。其他三项的意思：provider供给者；collector收

集者,收藏家；medicaldoctor医生。

【答案】B

14.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?

A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.

B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.

C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.

D.Theicewon'tlastanylonger.

【解析】细节理由军题。根据第一段的Ihave42hourstocarrystemcellsinmylittle

boxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast.可知,保存干细胞

的冰只能维持42个小时，所以“我〃必须在这个时间内送达，D项与之相符合。A、B、C三

项在文中未提及。

【答案】D

15.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?

A.ToLondon.

B.ToNewark.

C.ToProvidence.

D.ToWashington.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句Shearrangedforaflight...forme,

re-routedmethroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUK...可知，她先安排“我〃去了

Newark,然后再转到英国，应选B项。

【答案】B

H.阅读填句（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）

HowcanIgetse1f-motivation?

Whenyouarefeelinglessthanmotivated,itcanbeeasytofallbehindonyour

work,personallifeandaspirations.Whenthismoodstrikes,itisimportanttodig

deepdownandfindawaytopullyourselfthroughittobecometheself-motivated

personthatyoulongtobe.

16Forexample,ifyourfinalgoalistodoa5kmrun,makerunningahalf

milewithoutstoppingyourfirstlevelofachievements.Itdoesn，thavetobeachieved

allatonce,butlittlebylittle.Whenyoufeelthatyouhavefullyreachedyourfirst

level,moveontothenext.Havinganfinalgoal,andsettingstepstogetthere,

canhelpyouhaveminiachievements.17

Whenyouwanttoreachacertaingoal,itoftenhelpstoimaginealreadyachieving

it.Youmaybeabletobemoreself-motivatedifyoukeeptrackofyourprogress.18

Putonepictureonthetopofeachpage,andunderneath,writewhatyoudidtoreach

thatgoal.Iftherearetoofewwordsonthepage,itmaybetimetostepupyourefftorts.

Specialquotationscanbeagoodwaytoinspireself-motivation.Findaquotethat

movesyouandinspiresyouinawaythatnoothersetofwordshasbefore.19Look

atitonadailybasis,anduseitasawaytoinspireyoutobemoreself-motivated.

20Evenondayswhenyourmotivationislacking,therearewaysthatyoucan

dowhatyouneedtodo.Ifyouwanttobemoreself-motivated,ittakesalotofsweat

anddrive,butitcaneventuallyproducetheresultsthatyouarelongingfor.

A.Thispracticecanincreaseyourdrivetokeepongoing.

B.Itisyouthathavetomotivateyourselftoachieveyourgoal.

C.Considersettingdifferentlevelsofachievementsforyourself.

D.Ifpossible,turnthosewordsintoanartprintandhangitinyourhome.

E.Considercreatingajournalwithpicturesofwhatyouwanttoaccomplish.

F.Animportantwaytobeself-motivatedistopushforwardtogetwhatyouwant.

G.Beingself-motivatedcanbedifficultattimes,buttheeffortusuallyreaps

therewards.

【语篇解读】本文讲述了如何进展自我鼓励。

16.C本段讲述了把目标分成一个一个的小局部，一点一点地实现目标。所以此处选“考

虑为自己设置不同水平的目标”，符合语境。应选C。

17.A由前一句“有了终极目标并一步一步地去实现它，这能够让你取得一些小的成

就"可知，此处选“这种做法会增加你前进的动力"顺承上文，符合语境。应选A。

18.E根据空后一句中的"onepicture”可知，E项符合语境。

19.D本段讲述了用格言鼓励自己。D项“可能的话，把这些格言变成艺术字悬挂在你

家里"与下文"每天看它来鼓励自己"衔接，符合语境。应选D。

20.G最后一段进展总结。G项“有时自我鼓励会很难，但是努力通常会有回报”与下

文的“最终会有你想要的结果〃照应，符合语境。应选G。

HI.完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）

Mygrandmotherwasaniron-willedwoman,thefearedheadofthefamily.

WhenIwasfiveyearsold,sheinvitedsomefriendstoherapartmentforaparty.

21theguestswasaneighborhoodbigshotwhowasdoingwellin22.Hiswife

wasproudoftheirsocialstatus.Theyhadalittlegirlaboutmyagewhowas23and

verymuchusedtogettingherownway.

Atonepointduringtheparty,I24mywaytothebathroomandclosedthe

doorbehindme.Aminuteortwolater,thelittlegirl25thebathroomdoorand

simplywalkedin.Iwasstillsittingdown."Don'tyouknowthatlittlegirlsaren，t

26tocomeintothebathroomwhenalittleboyisusingit!?”Ishouted.The_27

Ihadheapeduponhershockedthelittlegirl.Thenshestartedtocry.Shetearfully

28toherparentsandmygrandmother.GrandmotherwaswaitingformewhenIleft

thebathroom.Ireceivedthelongest,sharpest29.Afterherscoldingwasover

andIhadbeen30,thepartycontinued.

Twentyminuteslater,allthatchanged.Grandmotherwalkedbythebathroomand

noticedafloodofwater31outfromunderthedoor.She32thebathroomdoor

andsawthatthesinkandtubwerepluggedupandthatthe33weregoingatfull

blast（拧至最大）.Everyoneknewwhodidit.Theguestsquicklyformeda34wall

aroundme,butGrandmotherwas35angrythatshealmostgottomeanyway.My

grandfathertookme36tothewindow.Hewasakindandgentleman,fullofwisdom

andpatience.37didheraisehisvoicetoanyone,andneverdidhe38with

hiswife.Helookedatmewithmuchcuriosity,39angryorupset."Tellme,〃

heasked,“whydidyoudoit?〃

“Well,sheyelledatme40,“Isaidearnestly."Nowshe'sgotsomething

toyellabout”.

Grandfatherdidn，tspeakrightaway.Hejustsatthere,lookingatmeandsmiling.

“Eric,“hesaidatlast,“youaremyrevenge.

【语篇解读】这是一篇趣味性记叙文。作者通过一件小事描写了祖母和祖父的两个截

然不同的处理方法。表现出祖母脾气蛮横，祖父性格温和。人物性格鲜明突出。

21.A.BetweenB.Among

C.WithinD.Beside

【解析】前文说她邀请了一些亲戚朋友到公寓里聚会。此处表示在这些客人中。

【答案】B

22.A.treatmentB.structure

C.serviceD.business

【解析】由aneighborhoodbigshot可知：是做生意发了财的大款。dowellin

sth.“在……方面很出色〃。

【答案】D

23.A.spoiledB.harmed

C.likedD.concerned

【解析】因家里有钱以及下文的"andverymuchusedtogettingherownway”可

知：他们的小女儿被宠得非常娇气，脾气很蛮横。spoil"宠坏，溺爱〃。

【答案】A

24.A.madeB.found

C.pushedD.wound

【解析】晚会进展中，我走进了洗手间并随手把门关上。makeone'swayto”向……

走去〃。findone'sway"找到去的路"；pushone，sway"挤出的路〃；windone's

way"蜿蜒前进〃。

【答案】A

25.A.closedB.opened

C.beatD.tapped

【解析】由andsimplywalkedin得知：那个小女孩推开洗手间的门。

【答案】B

26.A.expectedB.asked

C.supposedD.told

【解析】besupposedtodosth."理应做...；应该做〃。句意为：“难道你

不知道当一个男孩在使用洗手间的时候女孩子是不可以进来的吗！？〃

【答案】C

27.A.happinessB.depression

C.embarrassmentD・anger

【解析】由上文得知：男孩很生气。

【答案】D

28.AplainedB.apologized

C.repliedD.referred

【解析】听到我生气的吼声，她一下子惊呆了，然后她边哭边向她的父母和我的祖母

告状。

【答案】A

29.A.cryingB.scolding

C.murmuringD.whispering

【解析】当我从洗手间出来，祖母劈头盖脸地把我骂了一通。

【答案】B

30.A.finedB.hired

C.dismissedD.fired

【解析】等她骂完叫我滚开之后，晚会继续进展。dismiss"使退去，退下，解散"。

【答案】c

31.A.movingB.stirring

C.floatingI),streaming

【解析】当祖母从洗手间走过的时候，她发现有股水流从门缝里涌出来。

【答案】D

32.A.pushedopenB.pulleddown

C.shutupD・knockedat

【解析】她猛力地撞开洗手间的门，发现洗手盆和浴缸都被塞子塞住了。

【答案】A

33.A.pipesB.taps

C.tubesD.switches

【解析】水龙头被拧到最大，水正哗啦啦地直流。

【答案】B

34.A.productiveB・hard

C.protectiveD.rough

【解析】每个人都知道是谁搞的鬼，愤怒的祖母使劲地挥舞着双手要打我，客人们马

上在我周围形成了一堵人墙保护我。productive"多产的"；protective“保护性的"。

【答案】C

35.A.soB.too

C.asD.very

【解析】此处是so...that句型，表示“如此愤怒，（尽管有人墙保护）差点打了我”。

【答案】A

36.A.onmyfeetB.bythehand

C.withasmileI),inmyshoes

【解析】祖父牵着我的手来到窗前。表示牵着/抓着某人的手或其他部位的句型为：主

语+take/catch/hold/getetc.+sb.+介词by+the+身体某部位。此处的the不能用his,

her,my代替。bysurprise,withanxiety与句子意义不符。

【答案】B

37.A.OftenB.Sometimes

C.AlwaysD.Rarely

【解析】此处进一步讲述祖父是个什么样的人。由上文"Hewasakindandgentleman,

fullofwisdomandpatience”可知：他很少提高嗓门和别人说话。从句子构造上分析，此

处是倒装形式，只有否认意义的副词位于句首才能倒装。

【答案】D

38.A.argueB.stand

C.communicateD.debate

【解析】由上文“kindandgentleman,,可知：他也从来没有和祖母吵架。

【答案】A

39.A.insteadofB.ratherthan

C.notatallD.morethan

【解析】由下文意义可知祖父的反响是：没有半点生气或烦恼的样子。

【答案】C

40.A.forallB.fornothing

C.withoutdoubtD.withsympathy

【解析】此处表示“祖母她先无缘无故地骂了我一顿〃，这回小男孩成心捣乱之后让

她骂就有理由了。

【答案】B

IV.语法填空(共10小题；每题L5分，总分值15分)

Dr.Baronehashelpedmanykidssmilewhowerebornwithdefects(缺陷)，including

me.ShedidmyfirsttwooperationswhenIwasababy,whichwerethemostimportant

and41.(effect).

Idon'trememberthefirsttwooperationsverywell,butIdorecall42.

third.Dr.Baronewaskindandeasedmeintotheprocess.Sheletmechoosemysleep

medicine,43.(make)surethatIwasokay.Irecentlysawapictureofmebefore

myoperation,andIknow44.abigjobshedid.

Dr.Barone45.(operate)onpeoplewithalltypesofbirthdefects.Shealso

goestoothercountrieswherepeoplecannotaffordthistreatmentandhelpsthem46.

free.

Manypeoplebenefitfromhernewways47.(invent)tofixbirthdefects

oftheheadandface.Shehaswonmanyawards.Afewofthemostrecent48.

(be)BestDoctorsinAmerica2021—2021,America，sTopPlasticSurgery,andmanyothers.

Dr.BaronewasmydoctorwhenIwasakid,andeventhoughIwas49.

(probable)justanotherpatienttoher,tomeshewas50.(much)thanjustmy

doctor.Shewasandismyhero,andshegavemebackmysmile.

【答案】

44.what

48.are

V.短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）

DearAlex,

Howwaseverythinggoingrecently?Iamwritingtoyouinthehopethatyoucan

recommendthehoteltome.

Toexperiencedifferentculturesandbroadeningmyhorizons,IwillvisitLondon

duringthewinterholiday.WhenIamstayingthere,Iwantasingleroomtolivewith

aprivatebathroomforfivenight.Ihopethatthehotelyourecommendtomeshould

belocatednearlythebusstationsothatIcantakeabusconvenient.Inaddition

to,tokeepintouchwithmyfamilyandfriends,IhopeIcangainedaccesstothe

Internetintheroom.

Iwouldappreciateitthatyoucouldhelpme.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearly

reply.

Yours,

LiMing

【答案】

DearAlex,

was

How--everythinggoingrecently?Iamwritingtoyouinthehopethatyoucan

is

,the

recommendhoteltome.

a