新教材2024版高中英语课时作业六Unit2IconicAttractionsSectionⅢUsingLanguage新人教版选择性必修第四册

课时作业(六)UNIT2SectionⅢUsingLanguageeq\a\vs4\al(层级一)课时跟踪检测维度1单词拼法1．Itwassomuchfunwhenwetogetherenjoyedthe________(宏大的)parade.2．IimmediatelytookoffmyT­shirtand________(潜水)intothewater.3．Twowealthy________(赞助者)cametoourrescuewithgenerousdonations.4．Limitedresourcesarerestrictingour________(实力)fordevelopingnewproducts.5．AsfarasIknow,thejudgesentencedhimtofiveyearsin________(监禁).6．Thesalaryofthe________(临时地)saleswomanisnotveryhighnow.7．Atthatmoment，weevenhadanurgetosolvetheproblemby________(暴力).8．Heisanenvironmentalistwithapassionofthe________(生物)andgeographyoftheregion.维度2单句语法填空1．Thelargertownsandcitieshavemany________(facility)fortheircitizens,suchasfootballfields,swimmingpoolsandgolfcourses.2．Theexcitementandpartyatmosphereoflivesportcanmakepeoplefree________theirtroublesandgetrelaxed.3．Theexhibition________(sponsor)byseveralfamouscompaniesturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.4．Afterencountering________severalfriendsinthestreet,thesponsoraccompaniedthemtotheparkwherethereexisted________flockofwildbirds.5．Itisdeclaredthatthemapclearlyshowsthe________(distribute)ofthisspeciesacrosstheworld.6．Makesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthow________(frequent)eachofyouwantstobecontactedandwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.7．Bamboogrowsbestinplaces________itiswarmandrainsoften.8．Chinahasshowntheconfidenceandthecapacity________(win)thisbattleagainstthenewvirusinfection.9．Believeitornot,thegirlisalwaysthefirststudent________(arrive)atschooleveryday.10．Thesepatternsareunique________eachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities.维度3完成句子1．在沿途旅行中，我们能观赏美景和村庄、城镇的新面貌。________________________，wecanenjoythebeautifulscenery________________thenewlooksofthevillagesandtowns.2．我们学校有丰富多彩的旨在扩大我们视野的课外活动。Therearecolorfulafter­classactivitiesinourschool______________________________.3．我很荣幸在这里和大家沟通在中学要学习什么的看法。Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionson________________________．4．厦门高校坐落在一个漂亮的小岛上，环境漂亮，景色迷人。XiamenUniversity，________________，hasawonderfulenvironmentandcharmingscenery.5．作为导游，我给他们讲了一些他们感爱好的关于长城的故事。Asthetourguide，________________________________，inwhichtheywereinterested.维度4课文语法填空Australiahaslotsofuniqueanimals，among1.________kangarooisasymbolofthecountryasithasawide2.__________(distribute)throughoutthecountry.Koalaswhichspendquitealotoftime3.________(hang)ontotreetrunksareverycutebutsensitive.Soyoushouldn'tapproachittopickit4.________oreventouchitunlessincertainlicensed5.________(zoo)foronlyalimitedtimeandonalimited6.________(frequent)ofoccasions.Australiaalsohas7.________uniqueanimalcalledtheduck­billedplatypus.Itseggshatchafterabouttendays，andthenthebabyplatypus8.________(nurse)fromitsmotherlikeallothermammals.Ithasacapacity9.________(find)foodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsin10.________(it)bill.Thereareonlyasmallhandfulofanimalsintheworldthatcandothat![答题区]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________eq\a\vs4\al(层级二)主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AWestartedourtripfromBangaloretoZürichbyplane.WhilelandingatZürich,Isawbeautifulgrasslandbelow.Inthemorning,wewenttoInterlakenOstbytrain.Duringourjourney,wesawtallsnowmountainsandcleanlakes.AfterreachingInterlaken,wechangedourclothesandwenttoSt.BeatusCaves.Therewasawaterfallgushing(涌出)downthehill.Weclimbedhalfofthehilltoreachtheentranceofthecaves.Attheentrance,wesawastatueofanearlyman.Westartedwalkinginsidethecaves.Wesawvarioustypesofstonesandminerals.Theroadinsidewasnarrowandontherightside,waterfellcontinuously.Wewalkedalmostonekilometreupinsidethecaves.Fromthecaves,wewenttothemineralmuseum.Aftersometime,wewentback.Weatepizzafordinner.Thenextmorning,wetookatraintotheJungfrau.TheJungfrauisthe“TopofEurope”．Itisasnow­coveredpeak.TherewassnowfallingandIenjoyeditverymuch.WetookalotofphotographsandIboughtsomesouvenirsandchocolates.WecamehalfwaydownthemountaintoatowncalledKleine.Thistownisbeautifulandinthemiddleofthesnow­coveredmountains.Iclimbedthemountaintoseegreenvalleysbelow.IplayedinthesnowandIwasthrowingsnowballsatmyparents.Thesnowwasdangerousaswell.Whilelookingatthevalley,mymomfellintoasnowhole.Itwassoscary.Thencamemybestday.WewenttoEngelberg,therewesawacheesefactoryandinsidethefactorywesawhowcheesewasmade.Iate10piecesofcheeseandboughtsomemountaincheese.ItooklotsofpicturesonthewaytoMountTitlis.Wehadtotakeacablecar(缆车)toreachthetop.Iwenttothesnowparkanddidsnowsliding.MystayinSwitzerlandwaswonderful.Iwillrememberitforever.1．WhatdidtheauthordoinInterlaken?A．Hepicnickedonbeautifulgrassland.B．Herowedaboatinacleanlake.C．Heclimbedasnowmountain.D．Hewentonacavetour.2．WhydidtheauthorfeelfrightenedwhenhewasinKleine?A．Hismomfellintoasnowhole.B．Hisfamilywastrappedinheavysnow.C．Hefelloffthenarrowroadintoadarkcave.D．Hegotinjuredwhileclimbingthemountains.3．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorduringthelastday?A．Hesawastatueofanearlymaninamuseum.B．HeenjoyedsnowfallattheJungfrau.C．Hemadesomepiecesofcheese.D．Hepaidavisittoafactory.4．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．MyTriptoSwitzerlandB．MyTrainJourneyExperienceC．MyImpressionsofSwitzerlandD．MyUnforgettableButScaryExperienceBThegrassswunggentlyaboveacrackinthelimestone(石灰岩)andLudvikHusurealizedhehadfoundwhathewassearchingfor:anewcaveinSlovenia'sdramaticKarst(喀斯特)region.Thecaveenthusiast,withmorethan50yearsofexperience,toldAFPthat“theconditionswereperfect...allthesignspointedtosomethingbeneath”ashefelttheaircurrentpushupfrombelow.The63­year­oldhadcomeacrossanew,60­meter­deeplimestonecave,adiscoverythatmadetheheadlinesthissummerinacountrythatpridesitselfonits14，000undergroundcaves.ThetinyAlpinenationisunusuallyrichincaves,whichareamajortouristattraction.PerhapsthebestknownisthePostojnacavesystem,thelongestinEurope,discoveredbyanotheramateurenthusiasttwocenturiesago.Itextendsfor24kilometersandhasofferedupvaluablefindsforbiologists.StanislavGlazar,aPostojnacaveguide,toldAFPthatmorethan150specieshavebeendiscoveredinthesystem.GlazarsaidPostojnaisoneoftherichestcavesintheworld“inlimestoneformations.”Thecave,locatedabout50kilometerssouthofthecapitalLjubljana,wasalsohometotheworld'sfirstcavetouristtrain,whichbegantransportingvisitorsin1872.ElsewhereintheKarstregion,thecavesystemsareofhistorical,culturalandevenextraterrestrialinterest.Forinstance,theUNESCO­listedSkocjansystemwaswheretheEuropeanSpaceAgencysentsomeastronautstoprepareforlifeinspace.“AstronautsknowthattheKarstworldisexceptional,inasimilarwaytotheenvironmentinspace:youdon'tknowwhattoexpectatyournextstep，”saidSkocjanCavesdirectorTomazZorman.ButforHusu,it'stheexplorationthatprovesmostrewarding.Onceheknowsthereissomethingbeneath,hedigsaroundthecracktowidenitandalertsfellowcaverstohelpgainaccess.Hethenusesropesandalamptogodowntowhatareverticalentrancesinmostcaves.Butdoesn'thefeelscaredtoentersuchunexploreddepths?“Youenteracaveoutofcuriosity—thereisnofear!Thosewhofeelfearshouldstayhome，”hesaid.5．Whatwaspeople'sattitudetowardsLudvikHusu'snewfindingthissummer?A．Critical.B．Positive.C．Doubtful.D．Indifferent.6．WhatcanbelearnedaboutthePostojnacavesystemfromStanislavGlazar'swords?A．Ithaslittlebiologicalvalue.B．Ithasdiverselimestoneformations.C．ItisthemostfamouscavesysteminEurope.D．Ithasbeenopentothepublicfortwocenturies.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extraterrestrial”intheseventhparagraphprobablymean?A．Financial.B．Political.C．Alien.D．Biological.8．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．SloveniaisknownforitsKarstlandforms.B．LudvikHusustartedexploringcavesbeforehewas13.C．Sloveniahasthemostundergroundcavesintheworld.D．LudvikHusuisoftenupsetaboutenteringunexploredcaves.Ⅱ.七选五MyFavoriteMoneySavingTipsOneofthethingsthatmanyfolkswanttodoisbettermoneyhabits.I'mprettygoodaboutmysaving,andfairlyresponsibleinmyspending.Soasmanyofyouallprobablywantto“savemoremoney”or“spendlessmoney”，Iwantedtosharemysavingtipswithyou.Manageyourdebt.__1__Ifyouhavecreditcarddebt,paythisdownbeforeyoustartdoinganyothersavings.Ifyouhaveseveralcardswithdebt,trytheladderingtechnique.Startbypayingdownyourdebtonthehighestinterestcardyouhave.Oncethatbalanceisatzero,gotothenexthighestpercentcardandsoon.__2__Lifecanthrowatyouunexpectedexpensesthatcaneasilyaddupquickly.Oneofyourmainsavingsgoalsshouldbetobuildanemergencyfund.Youshouldhaveready­to­go­inliquidcash,6～9monthsoflivingexpensesforarainyday.__3__Butdon'tinvestthemoney.Makesureyoucanaccessthismoneyinanabsoluteemergency.Spendyourcash.Seemscrazybutit'strue!Thisisespeciallyhelpfultothosewhotendtobeimpulsive(冲动的)shoppers.Figureoutyourmonthlybudget,anddivideitby4.Addthisamounttoyourwalleteachweekandonlyspendthecash.__4__Studieshaveshownthatyouarelesslikelytobreaklargebillsortospendlesscashwhenyouhavetophysicallypullthecashout.Keepyourextracashinahighyieldsavingsaccount.Thoughit'sraretofindabankthatprovidesalargeinterestrateonsavings,rightnowyoucanget0.5%and0.1to0.25%onchecking.__5__A．Getanemergencyfund.B．Avoidunnecessaryexpenses.C．Don'ttouchthecreditcards.D．Youmustmakeitapriority.E．Butremembertocheckitfromtimetotime.F．It'sagreatwaytoaddalittleextraincometoyourmoney.G．Thisamountshouldbekeptinyourhigh­yieldsavingsaccount.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________Ⅲ.完形填空Beforeourround­the­worldtripwealwaysthoughtthatinPeruvisitingMachuPicchuwouldbeourmostamazingexperience.AlthoughMachuPicchuissimplyindescribable,it__1__outthatatotallyimprovised(即兴的)adventuregaveusamuchstronger__2__.WhenwewerestayingataCouchsurfer'splaceinCusco,we__3__himwhetheritwouldbe__4__tovisitarealQuechuavillage.Hesaidwecould__5__，althoughwewouldhavetofinditoutourselvessincetheseQuechua__6__livequitefarintheAndes.__7__，there'snopublictransporttogetthere.Intheend,wegotverylucky.While__8__fortransport,wefoundoutthatthelocaldoctorandothersocialworkersweregoingto__9__someofthesetribesandtheyletusjointhem.Wewere__10__happybecausewehadthechancetostayinaQuechuacommunity.We__11__abouttheirtraditions,sawthecolorfulclothestheyworeeverydayand__12__theirdailyroutineforsometime.Weoftenhadtouse__13__tocommunicate,sincemostofthesepeopledon'tspeakSpanish,onlyQuechua.Thisisoneofourmostinterestingtravel__14__andarealheart­warmingexperiencethatwewillnever__15__．B．wentC．turnedD．pointed2．A.impressionB．understandingC．senseD．message3．A.questionedB．informedC．interviewedD．asked4．A.suitableB．possibleC．rightD．necessary5．A.tryB．stopC．failD．wait6．A.touristsB．communitiesC．ancestorsD．regions7．A.MoreimportantlyB．SureenoughC．WorsestillD．Strangetosay8．A.applyingB．longingC．changingD．looking9．A.leaveB．manageC．saveD．visit10．A.reallyB．mainlyC．reasonablyD．relatively11．A.heardB．worriedC．learnedD．complained12．A.madeuseofB．tookpartinC．paidattentiontoD．gotusedto13．A.gesturesB．wordsC．writingsD．mails14．A.plansB．brochuresC．tipsD．stories15．A.remindB．rememberC．forgetD．get[答题区]1～5________6～10________11～15________

课时作业(六)UNIT2SectionⅢUsingLanguage层级一课时跟踪检测维度11．grand2.dived3.sponsors4.capacity5.prison6．temporary7.violence8.biology维度21．facilities2.from3.sponsored4.with;a5．distribution6.frequently7.where8.towin9．toarrive10.to维度31．Whiletravellingalongtheway;aswellas2．that/whicharedesignedtobroadenourhorizons3．whattolearninseniorhighschool4．locatedonabeautifulisland5．ItoldthemahandfulofstoriesabouttheGreatWall维度41．which2.distribution3.hanging4.up5.zoos6．frequency7.a8.nurses9.tofind10.its层级二主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了作者去瑞士旅行的阅历。1．答案与解析：D理解详细信息。依据其次段中的“AfterreachingInterlaken，wechangedourclothesandwenttoSt.BeatusCaves”可知，在因特拉肯作者参观了一个洞窟。2．答案与解析：A理解详细信息。依据第三段中的“Thesnowwasdangerousaswell.Whilelookingatthevalley,mymomfellintoasnowhole.Itwassoscary”可知，作者感到胆怯 是因为母亲掉进了雪洞里。3．答案与解析：D理解详细信息。依据倒数其次段中的“therewesawacheesefactory”可知，最终一天作者参观了一个奶酪工厂。4．答案与解析：A理解主旨要义。通读全文并依据最终一段中的“MystayinSwitzerlandwaswonderful”可知，文章主要介绍了作者去瑞士旅行的阅历。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了毗邻阿尔卑斯山山脉的国家Slovenia(斯洛文尼亚)有着丰富的石灰岩洞窟，吸引着全世界的洞窟探险家、生物学家以及游客。5．答案与解析：B推理推断题。依据文章第三段“The63­year­oldhadcomeacrossanew,60­meter­deeplimestonecave,adiscoverythatmadetheheadlinesthissummerinacountrythatpridesitselfonits14，000undergroundcaves.”可知，大众对LudvikHusu在这个夏天发觉的新洞窟特别感爱好，都成了新闻头条了。6．答案与解析：B微小环节理解题。依据第六段中“GlazarsaidPostojnaisoneoftherichestcavesintheworld‘inlimestoneformations.’”可知，Postojna这里石灰岩洞窟特别多，故选B项。7．答案与解析：C词义揣测题。依据第七段中“Forinstance,theUNESCO­listedSkocjansystemwaswheretheEuropeanSpaceAgencysentsomeastronautstoprepareforlifeinspace.”可知，这里列举了一个跟航天有关的例子，可推想出前文extraterrestrial的意思是“地球外的”。8答案与解析：B推理推断题。依据文章其次段中“Thecaveenthusiast,withmorethan50yearsofexperience,”以及第三段中“The63­year­oldhadcomeacrossanew,60­meter­deeplimestonecave”可推断出LudvikHusu在13岁之前就已经起先探究洞窟了。Ⅱ.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于如何养成良好理财习惯的几点建议，比如管理债务，打算应急基金以及花现金等。1．答案与解析：D由前文“Manageyourdebt.”和后文“Ifyouhavecreditcarddebt,paythisdownbeforeyoustartdoinganyothersavings.”可知，横线处的句子要引出下文，指出优先处理自己的信用卡债务。D选项中的it指代上文内容，makethisapriority对应后文的beforeyoustartdoinganyothersavings，符合语境。2．答案与解析：A空处为本段主旨句。依据后文“Lifecanthrowatyouunexpectedexpensesthatcaneasilyaddupquickly.Oneofyourmainsavingsgoalsshouldbetobuildanemergencyfund.”可知，本段建议打算好流淌现金以备时常之需，A选项可以作为主旨句，emergencyfund是关键词。3．答案与解析：G依据前后文可知，横线处的句子承上启下，并且和下文为转折关系，可推想横线处的句子告诫人们要把应急的钱存到银行，用的时候可以取出而不要用于投资，G选项符合语境，thisamount指代上文6～9monthsoflivingexpensesforarainyday。4．答案与解析：C由前后文可知，横线处的句子要承接上文只花现金，不用信用卡。C选项“不要碰信用卡”符合语境。5．答案与解析：F由前文“Thoughit'sraretofindabankthatprovidesalargeinterestrateonsavings,rightnowyoucanget0.5%and0.1to0.25%onchecking.”可知，横线处的句子要承接上文让人们把钱存进银行，虽然利息不多，但是终归也是在增加收入，