2025届新高考英语冲刺复习 基于语篇的非谓语动词的甄别与分析

2025届新高考英语冲刺复习基于语篇的非谓语动词的甄别与分析【导•新闻时事】Whomadetheterribleplantoreleasethewastewater?TheJapanesegovernmentmadetheterribleplantoreleasethewastewater.

Whatisthecolorofthepollutedoceannow?Pollutedbythewastewater,theoceanbecomesmoreandmoreblack.Whatisyourfeelingafterhearingthenews?Hearingthenews,wefeltfrightened.TheJapanesegovernmentmadetheterribleplantoreleasethewastewater.

Pollutedbythewastewater,theoceanbecomesmoreandmoreblack.Hearingthenews,wefeltfrightened.

tododoingdone将来/目的

进行/主动

完成/被动

【非谓语动词形式】【考情分析】【学•找文中非谓语动词】Japanesegovernmentdecidedtoreleasetreated

radioactivewastewater（处理过的放射性废水）intothePacificOcean,torelievepressureonmorethan1,000storagetanks,creatingmorespacesforotherprojects.AccordingtothedecisionannouncedbyJapanesePrimeMinister,theoceandischarge(排放)couldlastseveraldecades.Opposed

byChina,theJapanesegovernmentstillcontinuedtocarryout

theplan.【究1•如何判断考察非谓语】

A:

JapanesegovernmentdecidedtoreleasetreatedradioactivewastewaterintothePacificOcean,torelievepressureonmorethan1,000storagetanks,creatingmorespacesforotherprojects.//OpposedbyChina,theJapangovernmentstillcontinuedtocarryouttheplan.//

B:JapanesegovernmentdecidedtoreleasetheradioactivewastewaterwhichwastreatedintothePacificOcean.//Theymadetheplan,sotheycanrelievepressureonmorethan1,000storagetanksandcreatemorespacesforotherprojects.//AlthoughtheywereopposedbyChina,theJapangovernmentstillcontinuedtocarryouttheplan.//【判断方法】

一个句子中已经存有一个____________,且没有________的情况下，另一个动词必为_____________。谓语动词连词非谓语动词

判断方法：“有

且

必”Ameeting_____(hold)onAug.22,theJapanesegovernmenthasdecidedtostartreleasing

morethan1milliontonsofnuclear-contaminatedwastewater(核废水)intotheoceanonAug.24.

Ameeting_____(hold)onAug.22，

theJapanesegovernmentsaidithasdecidedtostartreleasing

morethan1milliontonsofnuclear-contaminatedwastewater(核废水)intotheoceanonAug.24.

【究2•判断非谓语&谓语】谓语非谓语Accordingtothedecision______(announce)byJapanesePrimeMinister,theoceandischarge(排放)couldlastseveraldecades.

Thedecision______(announce)byJapanesePrimeMinister,andtheoceandischargecouldlastseveraldecades.非谓语谓语【练1•方法运用】“Theoceansupportshumanity”

_________(say)byChineseForeignMinister,hearguedthatitisnotagoodwayforJapanesetoreleasethewastewater.Chinawilltakeallmeasure

_________(protect)theoceanandpeople’slifeandhealth.

Inviewofthis,ChinawillbantheimportofseafoodfromJapan_________(start)fromAug24.

ThenewsmadeChinese_________(frighten)andweareanxiousaboutthefutureoftheoceanandthemarineecosystem(海洋生态系统).startingtoprotectsaidfrightened【练2•知识巩固】（2021新高考Ⅱ卷改编）Beachessharemanythings,sand,water,oceangentlewinds—plastic_____(include).Therubbishgoesintoocean,_______(float)aroundtheworld.Somesinks,andsome______(eat)byseaanimalswhichthinkitisfoodandsomewashesuponourbeaches.Iwasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,_______(think)itisfood._______(protect)theoceansandpreventplasticwastefrompollutingthewater,Idecidedtodosomethingtohelpcleanupthebeaches.Fromthenon,Istartedtoeducatepeopleaboutthisproblem.I__________(give)lecturesatschoolstoteachkidsaboutplasticwaste.includedfloatin