新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习小题天天必练阅读七选五题型针对练二

阅读七选五题型针对练(二)段首类Test1[2024·河北省唐山市第三次模拟]Whenyousay,“Youshouldn'tdothat，”toateenager,yourfeedback(反馈)islikelytobemetwithaneyeroll.Bythetimekidsturnintoteens,theydon'tthinktheyneedmuchhelpfromadults—especiallytheirparents.__1__It'simportantforyourteenstobeabletohearconstructivecriticismwithoutautomaticallybecomingdefensive.__2__They'llneedyouradviceonhowtheycanimprovetheirchancesofsuccess.Butbeforetheycantakethatadvice,they'llhavetobeopentolisteningtoit.__3__Everytimeyougiveyourteensconstructivecriticism,yougivethemanopportunitytogrowandchange.Ifyou'reofferingconstructivefeedback,viewyourroleasaguide.Pointoutwhatyourteendidwellwhileaddingwhatshe/hecoulddobetternexttime.Besides,pointoutmistakesinagentlemanner.Itcanhelpthemseethatmistakesaren'tsomethingtheyshouldbeashamedof.__4__Theycanlearnhowtobouncebackfromfailure.__5__Ifyourteensdon'ttrustyouwhenyouaregivingthemfeedback,theywon'tlistentowhatyouhavetosay.Ratherthanthinkingabouthowtoapplyyourfeedbacktotheirlife,they'llinvesttheirenergyintothinkingwhyyouradvicedoesn'tmatter.Ifyourteensrespectyou,they'llhaverespectforyouropinion.Itmustbenotedthatafteryou'veexpressedyourconcern,askyourteensfortheiropinion.Showingawillingnesstolistentothemcangoalongwaytowardencouragingthemtolistentoyou.A．Listentoyourteens'opinion.B．Itcouldhelpthembecomeabetterperson.C.Instead,theycanuseitasalearningopportunity.D．Yourteensneedtoknowhowtoimprovetheirsocialskills.E.Forconstructivecriticism,ahealthyrelationshipisnecessary.F．Then,they'llneedtobeabletobeopentochangingtheirbehavior.G．However,constructivecriticismcanbeessentialtoyourteens'welfare.Test2[2024·浙江省温州市三模]Therearehundredsofgenres(流派)ofmusic,sowhilesomemightlikeonekind,othersmightlikesomethingcompletelydifferent.Whydopeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic?__1__Atthesametime,musiccanalsohelpusfeellikepartofagrouporaculture,especiallyonethatsharesaninterestinacertainkindofmusic.Musiccanalsobenostalgic,thatis,itcreatesakindoflongingforthepast.Musiciansleavebehindafootprintwiththeirmusic.__2__Evenlongafterthemusiciansaregone,peoplestillfindsomethinginthemusicians'recordingsthattheycanenjoy.Wemayalsofindthatthemusicwelikeisstronglytiedtoourmemory.Maybetherewasasongthatsomeonesangtouswhenwewerelittlethatbringsupgoodmemories.__3__Whenwelistentomusicthatwelike,achemicalcalleddopamineissometimesreleasedinthebrain,whichcanmakeusfeelgood.__4__Therearesomealgorithms(算法)todaythatcanhelppickuponthekindofmusicwelike.Whenwearestreamingmusic,someprogramswillletuslikeordislikesongs.People'stasteinmusiccanremainthesameintheirwholelifeoritcanchangemanytimes.Butthetruthis,wedon'tknowalltheexactanswerstowhypeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic—orsports,orfood,orcolors.__5__Wearealldifferentpeoplewholikedifferentthings.A．It'smusictoourears.B．Musiccanbeapartofouridentity.C．Itbecomesamirrorthatweareholdingup.D.Theyleaveapermanentmarkinpeople'slives.E.Therefore,wemightwanttolistentoasongonrepeat.F．Othertimes,wemightfindmusiccanbringupsadmemories.G．Therearelotsofdifferentfactorsthatcaninfluenceourpreferences.Test3[2024·长春市高三质量监测]Imagineyou'reabouttosubmitanapplicationtoyourdreamschoolandsuddenly,yourheartstartspounding(狂跳):DidImakeawisedecisionchoosingthismajor？__1__？Toavoidthissituation,followthesesteps.Whatsubjectsinterestyou?Anautomaticanswermaybethesubjectinwhichyougetthehighestscore.__2__.Ifyouhavetotakeoneclass,whatwoulditbe?Whenyouhavefreetime,whatkindsofbookswouldyoupickupandread?Youranswersmayhintatwhatyou'retrulyinterestedin.__3__.Forexample,artificialintelligence,biomedicalscienceandmechanicalengineeringaresomeofthemostpromisingcurrentmajors.Nowtakeacloserlookattheabovetwosteps.Forexample,maybeyoufindyourselfhookedwhenyou'relearningaboutcomputerscience,andartificialintelligenceappearstobeofgreatimportanceintheworldaswell.__4__.Theremaybeafew,butdon'tworry,westillhaveonemorestep.Checkyourdreamschool'sadmissionrequirements.Forexample,I'vebeeninterestedinbothpsychologyandeducation,butapparentlypsychologyhashigherrequirementsforadmission.__5__.Grabapenandstartcreatingyourowndesirablemajor.A．No,thinkhardB．MarkthembothC．WhatifI'mwrongD．WhataboutseekingadvicefrommyparentsE．Ifyouhavemanyideasinmind,listthemallF．Comparativelyspeaking,educationwouldbeasmarterchoiceG．Writedownwhatyoubelievewillbemostindemandinthefuture[答题区]Test1.1～5________________Test2.1～5________________Test3.1～5________________阅读七选五题型针对练(二)Test1【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是父母给孩子建设性指责的重要性和方法。1．答案与解析：G像空前所说的那种反馈是不行的，空后“It'simportantforyourteenstobeabletohearconstructivecriticismwithoutautomaticallybecomingdefensive.”说明孩子须要建设性的指责，G选项说明白建设性的指责很重要，是孩子须要的，因此承上启下，符合语境。故选G。2．答案与解析：B空前说“It'simportantforyourteenstobeabletohearconstructivecriticismwithoutautomaticallybecomingdefensive.”，说明建设性的指责很重要，空后说“They'llneedyouradviceonhowtheycanimprovetheirchancesofsuccess.”说建设性指责的好处，空格处也应当说建设性指责的好处。故选B。3．答案与解析：F空前说“Butbeforetheycantakethatadvice,they'llhavetobeopentolisteningtoit.”，说明首先要他们情愿听，空后说“Everytimeyougiveyourteensconstructivecriticism,yougivethemanopportunitytogrowandchange.”说明孩子在听完建议后会变更，F选项说明白他们听完建议会变更，因此承上启下，符合语境。故选F。4．答案与解析：C空前说“Pointoutwhatyourteendidwellwhileaddingwhatshe/hecoulddobetternexttime.Besides,pointoutmistakesinagentlemanner.Itcanhelpthemseethatmistakesaren'tsomethingtheyshouldbeashamedof.”说明的是应当怎么给孩子建议，以及这么做的好处，他们不应当把错误看成是令人惭愧的，空格处就应当说那应当把错误看成什么，空后说“Theycanlearnhowtobouncebackfromfailure.”说明错误应当被看作是学习的机会，C选项说明白孩子可以把错误看成是学习的机会，因此承上启下，符合语境。故选C。5．答案与解析：E空格处是本段主题句，空后说明要给建设性的指责，首先要孩子和父母互信任任，也就是关系要良好，E选项说明白孩子和父母之间好的关系很重要，概括了本段主旨，可作为主题句。故选E。Test2【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明白音乐对人们的影响。1．答案与解析：B依据后文“Atthesametime,musiccanalsohelpusfeellikepartofagrouporaculture,especiallyonethatsharesaninterestinacertainkindofmusic.”可知，后文提到了音乐对自身其他方面的影响，故本句是在说明音乐可以成为自身的一部分。故选B。2．答案与解析：D依据上文“Musiciansleavebehindafootprintwiththeirmusic.”可知，上文提到了音乐家，D选项They指代上文Musicians。故D选项“他们在人们的生活中留下了永久的印记”符合语境。故选D。3．答案与解析：F依据上文“Wemayalsofindthatthemusicwelikeisstronglytiedtoourmemory.Maybetherewasasongthatsomeonesangtouswhenwewerelittlethatbringsupgoodmemories.”可知，上文提到音乐可以勾起奇异回忆，同样也能唤起哀痛的回忆。故选F。4．答案与解析：E依据上文“Whenwelistentomusicthatwelike,achemicalcalleddopamineissometimesreleasedinth