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EducationUnit5CheckYourProgressUsewhatyouhavelearntfromtheunit“Education”tointroducehowHelen
Kellerwaseducated,discussthemeaningofeducation,andtalkabouttheways
peopleacquireknowledge.significance
promotefacilitateconsistentcultivatesympathyn.重要性,意义vt.促进,增进vt.促进;使便利adj.
一贯的,一致的vt.
培养,养成(技能、态度或素质)n.同情,同情心ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.fellowmananalyse
philosophereducatorinsistevaluate人类vt.分析,剖析n.
哲学家n.
教育工作者vi.
坚称;坚持主张vt.
评估,评价1.havegreatinfluenceon2.adaptto3.beconsistentwith4.passon5.fellowman
对……有很大的影响使适合,使适应与某事物相一致,与某事物相吻合传授,传给
人类1.nowthat2.beeagertodosth.3.beenthusiasticabout4.withthehelpof5.inaflash既然;由于渴望做某事对……充满热情在……的帮助下瞬间首先;第一习惯于做某事反对,违背易于做某事,倾向于做某事提出赞成,认可,承认敦促某人做某事向后靠着坐;袖手旁观把……归功于从……走出1.tostartwith2.beusedtodoingsth.3.goagainst4.tendtodosth.5.putforward6.approveof7.urgesb.todosth.8.sitback9.owe…to10.stepoutfrom形
式have
/getsomethingdone
有时态的变化:Tensehave
/getsomethingdonePresentSimple一般现在时Ihave/getmyhaircut.PastSimple一般过去时Ihad/gotmyhaircut.PresentContinuous现在进行时I'mhaving/gettingmyhaircut.PastContinuous过去进行时Iwashaving/gettingmyhaircut.PresentPerfect现在完成时I'vehad/gotmyhaircut.PastPerfect过去完成时Ihadhad/gotmyhaircut.SimpleFuture一般将来时Iwillhave
/getmyhaircut.I'mgoingtohave/getmyhaircut.1.ShewasmakingnecklacewiththehelpofAnne
whenshenoticedthatshehadmadesome
mistakes.withthehelpof
在……的帮助下(1)Hemadehimselfunderstoodwiththehelpofgesture.(2)Withthehelpofaladder,neighbourswere
abletorescuethechildrenfromtheblaze
(烈火).他用手势让人们了解他的意思。邻居们借助一把梯子把孩子们从大火中救了出来。时间状语从句宾语从句她正在安妮的帮助下做项链,这时她发现自己犯了一些错。2.InaflashIknewthatthewordwasthenameof
theprocessthatwasgoingoninmyhead.宾语从句定语从句inaflash
瞬间(1)WaithereandI'llbebackinaflash.(2)Theanswerhadcometohiminaflash.
在这等着,我马上回来。他一下子就有了答案。瞬间我就明白了,我头脑中进行的活动就是这个词的意思。HelpChenXi
completehissummaryofHelen'sstorywiththecorrectformofthe
wordsbelow.1Theclassishavingameetingtoshareviewsofeducation.restriction exceptional stream concepttroublesomeabstractsuperb vocabularyexpand breakthrough disappointedP46
1HelenKellerwasa(n)1___________girl.Whenshewasachild,shecouldn'tcommunicate
becauseshecouldn'tseeorhear.Asaresultofthese2___________,shewasoften
3___________andbadlybehaved.
Fortunately,
AnneSullivan,whowasa(n)4_______teacher,wasbroughtintohelpHelen.exceptionalrestrictionstroublesomesuperbrestriction exceptionalstreamconcepttroublesomeabstractsuperb vocabularyexpand breakthrough disappointedAnnehadasimpletechniqueforteachingHelen5___________.Annewould,forexample,let
Helenplaywithadoll,andthenspell“D-O-L-L”onherhand.Inthisway,Helenbuiltamental
pictureoftheword.Anneusedthistechniqueforotherwordsaswell.Forexample,sheput
Helen'shandina6_______ofliquidtoteach“water”.vocabularystreamrestriction exceptional stream concepttroublesome abstract superb vocabularyexpand breakthrough disappointedAsHelen'sknowledge7_________,Annestartedtoteachmorecomplexwords.However,it
wasstillhardforHelentolearn8_________like“think”becauseshecouldn'ttouchthem,andHelenwasoften9____________.Luckily,oneday,shehada(n)10______________.Shewas
makingnecklaceswhenshemadesomemistakes.Shedidn'tknowhowtofixthem,soshe
stoppedtothink.Whenshedidthis,AnnetouchedHelen'sheadandwrote“think”onher
hand.ItwasthefirsttimeHelenhadunderstoodsucha(n)11________word!expandedconceptsdisappointedbreakthroughabstractCompleteLiZhen'sviewontheobjectivesofeducationwiththecorrect
formofthewordsbelow.2P46
2objective mental acquire exposeinsightregardless conclusionresponsibility contribute developIthinkeducationhasthreemain1__________.Thefirstistogainknowledge.Certainkinds
ofknowledgearenecessarytopursueacareerandto2__________tosociety.Forexample,weneedtolearnmathstounderstandbusiness.Buteducationalsoletsusunderstandhow
theworldworks.It3_______ustoavarietyofideasandgivesus4________intohow
otherpeoplethink.objectivescontributeexposesinsightsobjectivementalacquireexposeinsightregardlessconclusionresponsibility contribute developSecondly,educationgoesbeyondthe5__________ofknowledge-itprovideslearnerswith
thetoolstodevelopskills,tothinkforthemselvesandtolearnthroughouttheirlives.Forexample,itcanhelpindividuals6_________theircriticalthinkingskillsthatwillhelpthemtosuccessfullyanalyseinformation.Thirdly,educationestablishescorevaluesandpreparesyouforsociallife.Ithelpsyouunderstandwhatiswrongandright,explorethetruth,take7_____________foryouractionsandinteractwithothers.Italsohelpsyoubehavewithintegrity,8__________ofyourbackgroundorcircumstances.In
9__________,educationisimportantnotonlybecauseitfacilitatestheacquisitionofknowledge,butalsobecauseitpromotesanindividual'sphysical,10_______,moralandsocialdevelopment.acquisitiondevelopresponsibilityregardlessconclusionmentalCompleteChenYang'spresentationofthewaysweacquireknowledge
withthecorrectformofthephrasesbelow.3P47
3scientificmethod conventionalwisdomancientphilosophermakeassumptionacquireknowledgeandunderstanding theirtheoriesRespected1__________________hadtheirtheoriesabouthowthingsworked.Eventhoughmostof
2____________havebeenprovedwrong,theinfluenceoftheirworkisstillfelttoday.Itis
interestingtoreadhowwe3_________________________.
Today,scientistsuse4_______________toanalysehow
peoplelearn.Theystartby5_________________________andthentrytoprovethem.6___________________saysthatweshouldstudyhard,andthisistrue,butalmosteveryoneagrees
thatweperformbetterwhenwearerelaxedandhappy.ancientphilosopherstheirtheoriesacquireknowledgeandunderstandingscientificmethodsmakingassumptionConventionalwisdom4Sam1_________________________(his/life/change)byoneamazingteacher.Hehadalwaysbeena
hard-workingstudentbuthe2____________________________(his/confidence/
knock)duetosomebad
examresults.HisteacherMsEriksson,noticedthatSamwasnotdoingwellinclassand
seemedtiredandwithdrawn.Shealso3___________________
______(her/concerns/share)byanother
teacherthatSammightfailmanyofhissubjectsifthingsdidn'tchange.MsEriksson
workedwithSambeforeclassesstartedinthemorning,sharingadviceonhowtomanage
histime.ShealsohelpedSamtopractisebreathingandrelaxationtechniques.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformofhave/get
somethingdone
andthecuesinthebrackets.P47
4hadgot/hadhislifechangedgot/hadhisconfidenceknockedhad/gotherconcernssharedWiththestudytipsandadvicehehadbeengiven,Samfeltthathe4_____________________________(his/confidence/increase).WhenSamgothisexamresultsattheendoftheyear,hecouldnotbelieveit
-
hehad
gottenalmostfullmarksinallsubjects!Hewillneverforgetthekindnessandsupporthis
wonderfulteacherhadshownhim.got/hadhisconfidenceincreased
What'syourunderstandingofeducation?Writeaparagraphaboutit.Use
thefollowingquestionstohelpyou.5P48
5∙
Whatarethetopthreeobjectivesofeducation?∙
Whataretheimportantfactorsthatinfluence
education?∙
Whatdoyouthinkaretheefficientwaysof
teachingchildren?MyUnderstandingofEducation_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________※Usefulwordsandexpressions____________________________________________________________________________________※
ThreeimpressivesentencesI’dliketorememberfromthisunit:____________________________________________________________________________________※TwoexpressionsIcanusetoexpressmyemotions:_________________________________________________________________________________※
ThepartsIlike/dislikeinthisunit:______________________________________________________________________________UNITDIARYⅠ.实战高考。1.[2021全国甲卷七选五]Putdifferenttypesofclothingondifferentsurfacesintheroom.Haveeveryone_____(put)theirclothesintherightspots.2.[2020全国I卷
阅读理解D篇]Theseincludeplantsthathavesensors(传感器)_________(print)ontotheirleavestoshowwhenthey'reshortofwaterandaplantthatcandetectharmfulchemicalsingroundwater.3.[2020全国III卷
语法填空]Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(画像)_______(do)sohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheirfinestwork,sothathecouldchoosethebest.putprinteddoneⅡ.Completethesentenceswithcorrectformofthe
wordsinbrackets.1.They'll
have
you
________
(arrest)if
you
don't
pay
your
taxes.2.Is
this
fridgetheoneyou
wish
to
have_________
(repair)?
3.
Ellen
was
absent
this
morning,
she
had
her
teeth
_________(remove).
4.The
people's
government
doesitsbesttogettheliving
standardof
the
people______
(raise).
5.
H
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