天津市部分区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末练习英语试题

天津市部分区2023～2024学年度第二学期期末练习高一英语温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷（三大题，共85分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthegoodsleave?A.OnFebruary13th. B.OnFebruary16th. C.OnFebruary19th.2.Howdoesthewomanfightacold?A.Byhavingarest. B.Byeatingacertaindiet. C.Bytakingsomemedicine.3.Whatdoesthemanplantobuyforhisbrother?A.Amobilephone. B.Abook. C.Ashaver.4.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthezoo?A.TheCatHouse. B.TheLizardLounge. C.TheMonkeyHouse.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofProfessorSmith?A.HespeaksGreekclearly.B.Heexplainseverythingclearly.C.Heexplainsthephysicsproblemclearly.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.Wheredoesthemanknowabouthomelesspopulation?A.Fromanarticle. B.Fromtheradio. C.FromTV.7.HowmanyhomelesspeoplearethereinIndia?A.Onemillion. B.Twomillion. C.Threemillion.8.Whichcountryhasthebiggestpercentageofhomelesspeople?A.France. B.America. C.Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whydoesthemanvisitthewoman?A.Togetnewsabouttheuniversity.B.Toseekadviceonhisstudy.C.Tolookforapart-timejob.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Worklonghoursaweek.B.Makefulluseofthepocketmoney.C.Trytobalancehisstudy,workandfreetime.11.Whatisthehourlypaymentinthelibrary?A.$6. B.$10. C.$20.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.Whostartedthecompetition?A.Abuscompany. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.13.Whataretheparticipantsinvitedtodo?A.Organizeaprogram. B.Writeanessay. C.Plantagarden.14.What'sthepurposeofthecompetition?A.Tosavethebuscompany.B.Toraisemoneyfortheschool.C.Toencourageustohelptheearth.15.Whatistheadvantageofthegivenschoolbusovertheordinaryone?A.Itismuchsafer. B.Itrunsmuchfaster. C.Itcreateslesspollution.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。16.—Shallweputofftheexperimenttillnextweek?—______.Idon'tthinkourteacherwillbehappywithit.A.Nevermind B.Goahead C.Goodjob D.Betternot17.Aftertheterriblebusaccidentlastnight,theinjured______takentohospitalatonce.A.is B.were C.are D.was18.He______goodideasfortheproductpromotionjustnow.A.gotalongwith B.cameupwith C.gotridof D.cameacross19.It'squitewarmhere;we______turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.wouldn't20.Now,moreandmorepeopleare______theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.A.tiredof B.awareof C.fondof D.proudof21.Jasminewasdiscussingwithherelderbrotherabouttheirholidayplan______theiryoungersisterrushedin.A.once B.after C.while D.when22.Thankstothehelpofhisteachersandfriends,hefeelsmore______abouthimselfandhisabilitiesthesedays.A.curious B.confident C.excited D.worried23.—Couldyou______thedateswediscussed?—Sure.I'llbehappytodoso.A.donate B.confirm C.press D.surround24.Theylookedforwardto______achancetoreceivefurthereducation.A.beinggotten B.get C.got D.getting25.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadput B.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasput D.wherehasAliceput26.—Thedinnerisdelicious!Iamsofull.—Itisreallyapity.Butsomedessert______.A.hasordered B.willbeordered C.hasbeenordered D.willorder27.______forhisdevotion,StephenCurryhasbeenregardedasanidolbymostyoungbasketballfans.A.Admired B.Beingadmired C.Admiring D.Havingadmired28.Thevolunteer'sselflesseffortstohelpothersmadeagreat______onthecommunity.A.contribution B.pressure C.impression D.description29.Plantsgetthenutritionfromthesoil______theygrow.A.what B.which C.that D.where30.—Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—______!I'lltellDadthereisnothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Welldone C.Howsurprising D.Congratulations第二节：完型填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat31.Asforme,I32bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherwasreally33.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand34Dadtogosailing.Wesetoutsoononthe35lake.Dadhadn'tsailedforyears,buteverything36wellwiththetiller（舵柄）inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a37windcameallofasudden.Theboatwas38violently.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany39,butatthismomenthe40."John!41!heshoutedina.tremblingvoice,withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemoryhecouldfixany42.HewastheoneIalways43forstrengthandsafety.BeforeIcouldrespond,a44ofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller45itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwatertunedovertheboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwas46aimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltstrongly47ofhim.IswamtoDad48andhelpedhiminclimbingontothehull（船壳）oftheboatUponsittingonthehull,Dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashof49."It'sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow."Icomfortedhim.ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency.Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart50formyfather.31.A.swimming B.boating C.running D.teaching32.A.hated B.desired C.learned D.confused33.A.unforgivable B.unforgettable C.careful D.responsible34.A.received B.sent C.allowed D.invited35.A.calm B.icy C.tidy D.sunny36.A.finished B.sailed C.sounded D.went37.A.gentle B.strong C.cold D.hot38.A.respected B.tracked C.hit D.hurt39.A.danger B.camp C.sport D.search40.A.studied B.featured C.supported D.froze41.A.Look B.Help C.Run D.Jump42.A.relationship B.date C.problem D.machine43.A.turnedto B.putout C.setabout D.showedoff44.A.river B.wave C.stream D.shower45.A.but B.if C.after D.once46.A.trembling B.playing C.struggling D.clapping47.A.ashamed B.tired C.instructive D.protective48.A.repeatedly B.quickly C.slightly D.rarely49.A.satisfaction B.anger C.fear D.excitement50.A.lookingout B.puttingoff C.thinkingof D.breakingaway第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A※MatildabyRoaldDahlPrice:$10.25Giftedandsweet,MatildaWhitegoeslargelyunnoticedbyherless-than-lovingparents.Thingsonlygetworsewhenshegoestoschool.Luckily,herteacher;MissHoney,helpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheisandencourageshertocreatethelifeshedreamsabout.※Ivy&Beanby.AnnieBarrowsPrice:$4.59WhenIvymovesinacrossthestreet,Beanissuretheywon'tbefriends.Theyarejusttoodifferent.However,whenIvyhelpsBeangetawayfromhersister,whoistryingtogetBeanintrouble,afriendshipblossomsbetweentheunlikelypair.Kidswhoenjoythisbookcanreadthewholeseriesoverthesummer.※OrdinaryMary'sExtraordinaryDeedbyEmilyPearsonPrice:$7.99WhenMarydecidestogivesomefresh-pickedwildblueberriestoaneighbor,shestartsachainreactionofkindness.AfterMrs.Bishopmakesandsharesnewly-madecake,herrecipientsgoontospreadkindnesstootherstheymeet.Marymightbeacommonlittlegirl,butshelearnsthatevenchildrencanhelpmaketheworldabetterplace.※FrederickbyLeoLionniPrice:$14.39Frederickisamousewholiveswithhisfamilyinalargefield.Duringthesummer,allofthemicebegintostorefoodtoprepareforthecoldwintermonths.HoweverFrederickcollectsdifferentthingsfromthemsuchasraysofsun,rainbowsandwords.Althoughtheothersthinkheisstupid,theycometolearnthateveryone'scontributioncounts.51.WhohelpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheis?A.HerfriendAnnie. B.HerteacherMissHoney.C.HerfatherMr.White. D.HerneighborMary.52.Whosebookismainlyaboutfriendship?A.RoaldDahl's. B.LeoLionni's. C.AnnieBarrows's. D.EmilyPearson's.53.WhatdoesMarydecidetogivetoherneighbor?A.Blueberries. B.Cakes. C.Books. D.Flowers.54.Howmuchshouldyoupayforthebookaboutanimals?A.$4.59. B.$7.99. C.$14.39. D.$10.25.55.Whichpartofthemagazineisthetextmostlikelytobetakenfrom?A.Literature. B.Entertainment. C.Sports. D.Science.BRecently,avideostoryhasspreadamongpeople.JamesAnthonyisasilenthero.He'sbeencleaninginHickersonPrimarySchoolfor15years.Histallfigurealwaysbendsashesweepsthefloors.Unlikemost,Jamesisadeaf,livinginaworldofsilence,unabletohearthenoisesaroundhim.Buthenevercomplains,forhisheartislouderthananysound.Everyday,Jamesarrivesearly,armedwithhisbroomandasmile.Hecleansourclassrooms,hallways,andplaygroundswithadedication（奉献）thatistrulyinspiring.Eventhoughhecan'thearourlaughterorconversations,hefeelsthewarmthofourschoolcommunitythroughoursmilesandgreetings.OnthedayAnthonyturned60,theschoolwantedtogivehimaspecialsurpriseforhim.Thechildrengatheredaroundhim,singing"HappyBirthday"withalltheirhearts.James'sfacelitupwithabigsmile,tearsofjoyinhiseyes.Hecouldn'thearthesong,buthefelttheloveandappreciationintheair.Scott,secretaryoftheschoolsaid,"ThechildrenloveandrespectMr.James.Theygivehimhighfivesinthehalls,andheeventeachesthemsignlanguage.Todayhehasputsmilesonfacesallaroundtheworld."Jamesteachesusavaluablelesson:nomatterwhatchallengeslifethrowsatus,wecanovercomethemwithkindnessandwillpower.Hisactionsremindustoappreciatethesimplethingsinlifeandtobegratefulforthepeoplewhomakeourworldabetterplace.Thankyou,James,forbeingoursilentheroandaninspirationtousall.56.JamesAnthonyis______.A.aguard B.astudent C.asecretary D.acleaner57.WhendidJamesAnthonygetaspecialsurprise?A.Onhissixtiethbirthday. B.Onhisfiftiethbirthday.C.Onhisfifteenthbirthday. D.Onhissixteenthbirthday.58.WhydidJamesAnthonycryasthekidsfinishedsingingthesong?A.Becausehelosthisjob. B.Becausehewasdeeplymoved.C.Becausethekidsdidn'tlikehim. D.Becausehecouldn'thearthekids.59.AccordingtoScott,wecanlearnthat______.A.AnthonyusedtobeagoodteacherB.thekidsloveandrespectMr.JamesC.thekidsoftenhelpAnthonycleanthehalls.D.Anthonyalwaysgreetsthekidsandteachersbysingingsongs60.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFamousTeacher B.LovelyKidsC.ASpecialBirthdayGift D.AnAmericanSchoolCSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowrightawaythattheyaremeanttobethere…toservesomesortofpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfigureoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe,butwhenyoulockeyeswiththem,youknowthateverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinaprofoundway.Andsometimesthingshappentoyouatthetimethatmayseemhorrible,painfulandunfair,butuponreflection,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosehardships,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourpotential,strength,willpowerorheart.Everythinghappensforareason.NothinghappensbymeansofgoodluckIllness,injury,love,lostmomentsoftruegreatnessandabsolutestupidityallhappentotestthelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesesmalltests,lifewouldbelikeasmooth,straight,flatroadtonowhere,safeandcomfortablebutmeaningless.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife.Thesuccessesandfailuresthatyouexperiencecancreatewhoyouare,andthebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostimportantones.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,betrays（背叛）youorbreaksyourheart,forgivethembecausetheyhavehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcarefulwithwhomyouopenyourheartto.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethemback,notonlybecausetheyloveyou,butbecausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandopenyourheartandeyestolittlethings.Makeeverydaycount.Appreciateeverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andactuallylisten.Holdyourheadupbecauseyouhaveeveryrightto.Tellyourselfyouareauniqueindividualandbelieveinyourself,forifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,nooneelsewillbelieveinyou.61.Paragraph1.tellsusthat______.A.yourpurposeinlifemeanstohelpothersB.youknowsomeonethemomentyoumeethimC.youwillneverknowwhowillcomeintoyourlifeD.yourlifeissometimesinfluenceddeeplybysomeone62.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhelpyourealizeyourstrength?A.Servingsomesortofpurpose. B.Overcominghardships.C.Lockingeyeswithothers. D.Creatingsomewonders.63.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that______.A.everythingisanexperienceforyou B.thereisnogoodluckinlifeC.nothinghappensbychance D.thereisalimittoyourlove64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinParagraph5?A.Thebadexperiences. B.Thesmalltests.C.Thesuccesses. D.Thepeople.65.Accordingtothepassage,youareadvisedto______.A.setahigherlifegoal B.openyourhearttoothersC.treatyourselfasagreatperson D.liveeverydaytothefull第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Onceuponatime,inalittlevillagecalledCharmington,therelivedashyandunconfidentgirlnamedLily.Lilywasakind-heartedsoul,butherlackofself-assuranceoftenledhertodoubtherownbeautyandworth.Onesunnyday,asLilywanderedthroughthestreetsofCharmington,shecameacrossacharminglittleshopfilledwithshininghairaccessories（配饰）.Amongthetreasures,hereyeswereattractedbyalovelybow（蝴蝶结）thatseemedtocallouttoher.Despiteherhesitation,somethinginsideLilytoldhertotakeasmallactofself-expressionandpayforthebow.Sheboughtitandgentlyputitinherhair.Atthatverymoment,amagicaltransformationtookplace.Lilyfeltaburstofconfidence,asifthebowhadgivenheranewfoundconfidenceandcharm.Excitedabouthernewaccessory,LilyconfidentlywalkeddownthebusystreetsofCharmington,unawarethatthebowhadslippedanddroppedunnoticedfromherhair.Hernewfoundconfidencemadeherfeelbeautifulinsideandout.AsLilywalked,somethingamazingbegantohappen.Peoplepassingbycouldn'thelpbutnoticeherbeauty,thewarmththatshinedfromherself.Strangerssmiledather,complimentingheronherlookandbrightsmile.Confusedbytheircompliments,Lilytouchedherhair,onlytorealizethatthebowwasmissing.Insteadoffeelingembarrassedordisheartened,shecouldn'thelpbutbeamazedbythepowerofherownconfidence.Lilybegantounderstandthattruebeautyliesnotinoutsidedecorationsbutinself-assuranceandgrace.Itwasherconfidencethathadcaughttheattentionandadmirationofthosearoundher.66.WhatwasLilylikebeforewearingherbow?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________67.WhathappenedtoLily'snewbow?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________________________68.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3probablymean?(1word)____________________________________________________________________________________________69.Accordingtothepassage,whatis"truebeauty"?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________70.Inyouropinion,howcanyoubuildyourownconfidence?(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：书面表达（满分25分）71.假设你是晨光中学李津，你的英国笔友Chris写邮件告诉你，他感觉高中生活很累，不知如何适应。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，并给出建议。内容包括：（1）表示理解予以安慰；（2）提出建议（如均衡饮食、锻炼身体、积极参加课外活动等）；（3）说明理由。注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可以适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearChris,I'msorrytohearthat_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiJin

天津市部分区2023～2024学年度第二学期期末练习高一英语参考答案听力：1-5BABCC 6-10ACBCC 11-15BABCC单选：16-20DBBCB 21-25DBBDC 26-30CACDA完型：31-35ACBDA 36-40DBCAD 41-45BCABA 46-50CDBCA阅读：51-55BCACA 56-60DABBC 61-65DBCAD阅读表达66.Shewasshyandunconfident./Herlackofself-assuranceoftenledhertodoubtherownbeautyandworth.67.Itslippedanddroppedfromherhair.68.Praising.69.Truebeautyliesnotinoutsidedecorationsbutinself-assuranceandgrace.70.Setachievablegoals,embracechallenges,celebratesmallwins,andsurroundyourselfwithencouragement.71.书面表达DearChris,I'msorrytohearthatyouarefeelinganxiousaboutyourhighschoollife.It'sachallengingtime,butrememberthatyou'renotaloneinthisjourney.Tohelpyouadjust,Isuggestthatyoucankeepabalanceddiet.Eatinghealthyfoodswillprovideyouwiththeenergyyouneedtotackleyourstudies.Additionally,exercisingregularlycanreducestressandimproveyourmood.It'salsoessentialtoparticipateinafter-classactivities,whichcanhelpyoumakenewfriendsanddevelopvaluableskills.Remember,highschoolisatimeforgrowthanddiscovery.Takecareofyourself,staypositive,andyou'llsoonfindyourrhythm.You'restrongerthanyouthink,andIbelieveinyou.Ifyouneedanyfurtheradviceorjustwanttotalk,feelfreetoreachout.I'mhereforyou.Yours,LiJin天津市部分区2023～2024学年度第二学期期末练习高一英语听力稿1.W:Hello.It'sLindahere.Canyoutellmewhenthegoodsarearriving?M:Well,theyareleavingonFebruary16th,andthejourneytakesthreedays.2.M:Howdoyoufightacold?W:Idon'tdependonmedicine.Ijusttrytogetsomerest.Itseemsthatthebodydoescertainnaturalrecoveringwhileyousleep3.W:WhatspecialChristmasgiftsdoyouplantogivethisyear?M:Istillhavenoidea.Maybeformymotheramobilephone,formyfathersomethinglikeashaver,andformybrotherIreallywanttogivehimabook.4.W:Whatisyourfavoritepartofthezoo?IliketheCatHouse.Ireallylikethetigers.M:Yeah.AndtheLizardLoungeisgreat,too.ButtheMonkeyHouseisthebest.5.W:ProfessorSmithexplainedthephysicsproblemveryclearlyM:Didhe?Unfortunately,itisallGreektome.Ican'tfollowhimatall.第一组长对话M:CanyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?W:I'msorry.Isitdisturbingyou?M:Yes.I'mreadinganarticleabouttheworld'shomelesspopulation.W:Homelesspopulation?M:Yes,sociologistsdefinehomelesspeopleasthosewhohavenofixedshelteronanygivennight.Thesefiguresshowfivecountrieswithlargehomelesspopulation.W:Wow,that'samazing.IneverrealizedthatthereweresomanyhomelesspeopleinGermanyandFrance.M:Youknowwhat?OurowncountrytheUSAranksNumber