Unit+4+Stage+and+Screen+Developing+ideas+Presenting+ideas+词汇高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit

4

Stage

and

screenDeveloping

ideas

&

Presenting

ideas1.

escape

v.（从危险或糟糕的处境中）逃离；逃避；摆脱

n.逃跑；逃避（P45）This

is

something

that

even

the

highly

successful

Harry

Potter

movies

can't

escape

from,

with

fans

of

the

books

disappointed

not

to

see

some

of

their

favourite

characters

in

the

movie

versions.这是即使是非常成功的《哈利·波特》系列电影也无法逃避的现实，原著的粉丝们因为没有看到他们最喜欢的一些角色出现在电影版本中而感到失望。拓展escape

+n./doing

逃脱……escape

from

从……中逃脱have

a

narrow

escape

死里逃生佳句A

fire

broke

out

in

that

building

last

night;

luckily

he

was

able

to

escape

from

it.

昨天晚上那栋楼房起火了，幸运的是，他从楼里逃出来了。Luckily,

Tom

and

Mary

had

a

narrow

escape

when

their

car

crashed

on

the

expressway

yesterday.

昨天汤姆和玛丽在高速公路上发生车祸，幸运的是，他们死里逃生。单句填空（1）Luckily,

he

was

able

to

escape

______

the

burning

building.from（2）No

one

can

escape

________________________

（punish）

if

he

breaks

the

law.punishment/being

punished（3）The

old

man

had

___

narrow

escape

in

the

battle

when

he

was

young.a（4）Only

with

the

greatest

of

luck

did

she

manage

to

escape

______

the

rising

flood

waters.from2.

disappointed

adj.失望的；沮丧的

＊disappointing

adj.令人失望的

＊disappoint

v.使失望；使破灭

＊disappointment

n.失望（P45）This

is

something

that

even

the

highly

successful

Harry

Potter

movies

can't

escape

from,

with

fans

of

the

books

disappointed

not

to

see

some

of

their

favourite

characters

in

the

movie

versions.这是即使是非常成功的《哈利·波特》系列电影也无法逃避的现实，原著的粉丝们因为没有看到他们最喜欢的一些角色出现在电影版本中而感到失望。拓展be

disappointed

to

do

sth

因做某事而感到失望disappoint

one's

hopes/expectations/plans

使某人的希望/期望/计划落空to

one's

disappointment

令某人失望的是be

disappointed

at

sth

对……感到失望佳句He

was

disappointed

at

the

disappointing

news，so

there

was

a

disappointed

look

on

his

face.

他对这个令人失望的消息感到失望，所以脸上露出失望的表情。Ⅰ.单句填空（1）The

workers

were

disappointed

_______（find）

that

they

couldn't

understand

the

instructions

on

the

machine.to

find（2）It

rained

most

of

the

time

during

the

holiday，which

was

very

_____________（disappoint）.disappointing（3）Much

___

our

disappointment，the

sports

meeting

is

canceled.toⅡ.单句写作（4）_____________________，Alice's

best

friend

didn't

come

to

her

birthday

party.令我们感到失望的是，爱丽丝最好的朋友没有来参加她的生日晚会。To

our

disappointment3.

behave

v.表现

＊behaviour

n.行为；举动（P47）She's

taught

how

to

behave

perfectly.她学会了如何举止得体。拓展behave

oneself

守规矩;举止得体behave

well

表现良好behave

badly

to/towards

sb

对某人不礼貌佳句Harry

behaved

well

at

the

party，and

his

good

behaviour

delighted

his

parents

greatly.

哈里在晚会上表现得很好，他的良好行为使他的父母非常高兴。单句填空（1）Behave

________（you），or

you

will

not

be

allowed

to

live

in

the

dormitory.yourself（2）It

puzzled

me

that

they

behaved

______（bad）

towards

me.badly（3）Do

you

know

the

effect

of

alcohol

on

human

__________（behave）?behaviour4.

absence

n.缺乏；没有

＊absent

adj.缺席的；不在的（P47）Courage

is

not

the

absence

of

fear，but

rather

the

judgement

that

something

else

is

more

important

than

fear.

勇气并不是毫无恐惧，而是判断出什么是比恐惧更重要的东西。拓展in

one's

absence

某人不在时in

the

absence

of

（物）缺乏；缺少；（人）不在时be

absent

from

缺席；不在；缺少5.

live

up

to

符合（标准）；不负（盛名）（P45）Many

people

thought

she

didn't

live

up

to

Helen's

title

of

“the

most

beautiful

woman

in

the

world”，influencing

opinions

of

the

movie

to

some

extent.很多人认为她不符合海伦“世界上最美丽的女人”的称号，这在一定程度上影响了人们对电影的评价。拓展live

on

以……为生;以……为主食;继续生存live

with

与……一起生活;忍受/容忍（不快的事）live

through

度过;经历过佳句We

will

never

fail

to

live

up

to

what

our

parents

expect

us.

我们决不辜负父母对我们的期望。You

have

to

learn

to

live

with

stress.

你得学会承受压力。单句填空（1）I

had

to

live

____

bread

and

water

when

I

was

a

student.on（2）People

in

big

cities

have

to

live

_____

noise

every

day.with（3）The

boy

got

good

grades

and

lived

____

to

his

parents'

expectations.up（4）The

doctor

doubted

whether

the

patient

would

live

________

that

month.through6.

if

so

引导状语从句（P44）If

so,

why

has

one

of

the

earliest

and

greatest

works

in

Western

storytelling,

Homer's

The

Odyssey，never

had

an

equally

great

movie

based

on

it?

如果这样的话，为什么西方叙事文本中最早且最精彩的作品之一——荷马的《奥德赛》——从来没有产生过同样精彩的改编电影呢？拓展句中的if

so引导状语从句，意思是“如果这样的话”。在if、when、while、though、unless、as

if等引导的状语从句中，如果状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句的谓语动词部分含有be动词，可将状语从句的主语和be动词省略。类似的短语还有：if

not

如果不这样的话还有if

any

如果有的话if

ever

如果曾经有的话if

possible

如果可能的话if

necessary

如果有必要的话佳句Please

check

over

the

speech

draft

and

correct

the

mistakes，if

any.请把演讲稿检查一遍，如果有错误，请改正过来。I

want

to

avoid

the

rush

hour

if

possible.如果可能的话，我想避开交通高峰期。Ⅰ.单句填空（1）Take

more

exercise.

If

____，you

will

be

overweight.not（2）Errors，if

_____，should

be

corrected.any（3）When

______（ask）

about

his

school

life，Tom

thought

it

colorful.asked（4）While

________（build）

the

tunnel，the

workers

discovered

an

underground

lake.buildingⅡ.单句写作（5）_________________（很小的时候），she

began

to

learn

to

play

the

piano.When

very

young（6）__________________________（尽管是十年前修的），the

house

still

looks

new.Although

built

ten

years

ago话题词汇积累常用词汇1.play

the

part

of

a

policeman

扮演警察2.fall

in

love

with

each

other

互相爱上了对方3.go

through

the

difficulty

渡过难关4.hold

our

breath

in

surprise

惊奇地屏住了呼吸5.touch

my

heart

deeply

深深地触动了我的心6.offer

entertainment

to

audience

of

all

ages

给各个年龄段的观众提供娱乐话题句式积累

Beauty

and

the

Beast，directed

by

Bill

Condon，is

an

amazing

American

fantasy

film.比尔·康顿导演的《美女与野兽》是一部出色的美国奇幻电影。Uncle

Drew

is

a

famous

comedy

whose

director

is

Charles

StoneⅢ，one

of

the

most

famous

directors

in

America.《德鲁大叔》是一部著名的喜剧，导演是查尔斯·斯通三世，他是美国最著名的导演之一。The

film

is

set

in

a

remote

mountainous

village.这部电影以一个偏远的山村为背景。The

film

tells

of

the

friendship

between

a

boy

and

a

tiger.这部影片