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extendedreading拓展阅读Doyouthinksmartphoneisasmartchoicewhyorwhynotlead-in√×advantages/upsidesdisadvantages/downsidesActivity1Fast-readingforbasicinformation1.What’sthemainideaofthepassageA.Alan’sopiniononusingsmartphone.B.Usingsmartphoneisasmartchoice.C.Peopleshouldcutbackontheamountoftimespentonsmartphone.D.Alan’sexperienceoflivingwithouthissmartphoneforaweek.√FastreadingFastreadingActivity2Fast-readingforstructureIntroductionParas.1&2:Iwas_________tomysmartphoneandwantedtomakea__________.MainbodyParas.3&5:TheprocessofgettingridofmysmartphoneConclusionParas.6:Lifebeyondsmartphonesisr__________andmoreb__________.icheraddictedchangeeautifulpara.3Ifelt_____________para.4Ifelt________atfirstbutthen__________thebeautyinlifepara.5Ibenefitedfrom______________relationships.hardscaryappreciateofflinepara.1Detailedreading1.Whatdoesthephrase“smartphoneaddict”meaninthefirstparagraphA.Apersonwhoisunabletostoptakingharmfuldrugs.B.Apersonwhospendsalotoffreetimeonplayingsmartphone.C.Apersonwhoisinterestedindevelopingsmartphone.D.Apersonwhoisaddictedtoplayinggames.ReadParas.1carefullyanddothefollowingexercises.√Beforehestoppedusinghissmartphone.WhatwasAlan’slifelikeMakealistofthefacts.Fact4Fact3Fact2Fact1Myeyeswere_________thelittlescreenallthetime.ThefirstthingIdidwhenIwokeupinthemorningwas____________it.Ialwaysaskedfor_________________whenIwenttoanewrestaurantorcoffeeshop.Adeadbatterywouldmakemefeel__________.Asmartphoneaddict.gluedtoreachforWi-Ficonnectionsstressedpara.14.WhatmadeAlanwanttomakeachangeA.Hisstrongaddictiontothephone.B.Awould-beaccident.C.Awonderfulcoincidence.D.Hisstaywithoutphoneforawholeday.turningpointknockmeoffmyfeetshootpast√para.2para.3findsentencesdescribingAlan’sactionsandfeelings.Ididn’tknowwhattodowithmyself.Ikeptreachingformypocket,formysmartphonethatwasnotthere.Ikeptreachingformypocket,formysmartphonethatwasnotthere.feltlost.feltanxious.feltdisconnectedfromeverythingandeveryone.PsychologicaldescriptionActiondescription5.WhatdoesPara.4conveytousA.Quittingthesmartphoneisterrifying.B.Theauthorpreferredtoreadtheclassicnovel.C.Theauthor’slifechangedalotafterhemadeachange.D.Thebeautyoflifecanbeseeneverywhere.√para.4para.4WhatchangesoccurredtoAlan,findprovedactions.Actiondescriptionpickupthe_______________keepa____________gooutfora________appreciatethebeautyin_______withhisowneyesclassicnoveljournalrunlifeIbegantofeelfree.psychologicaldescriptionWhatdidAlandowithoutthesmartphoneandhowhefeltinPara.5para.5withafriendwithparentsgoforalong___________haveawide-ranging________________enjoyeachother’s________________walkconversationcompanygotothe___________play_______________visit_______________laughaboutold________bringthemuptodatewithwhatwasgoingoninhis__________.operabadmintonmuseumstimeslifeIfeelwehadneverfeltclosertoeachotherpsychologicaldescriptionActiondescription6.WhatwillAlandointhefutureA.Hewilltryhisbesttoturnthesmartphonebackonandgivemoreappreciationforit.B.Hewillescapefromthemodernworldandliveinaworldwithoutsmartphones.C.Hewillreducethetimespentonhissmartphoneanduseitinasmarterway.D.Hewilltotallygetridofhissmartphoneandenjoythelifebeyondsmartphones.√para.67.HowdidAlanfeelafterhestoppedusinghisphoneforaweekA.Negative. B.Grateful.C.Doubtful. D.Empty.√para.61.WhichofthefollowingisthistextprobablytakenfromA.Aresearchpaper.B.Aguidebook.C.Abiography.D.Awebsite.2.WhattypeofwritingisthetextA.Narrativewriting记叙文.B.Argumentativewriting议论文.C.Expositorywriting说明文.D.Practicalwriting应用文.√√postreadingWhatisthepurposeofthisstory
WhatisthetoneofthisstorySubjectiveandpersonal.Totellpeopletousethesmartphoneproperlyandenjoythebeautyofreallife.WhatwouldyoudoifyouhadtolivewithoutasmartphoneforaweekIfIhadtolivewithoutmysmartphoneforaweek,Iwouldspendmoretimedoingphysicalactivities.Forexample,Icouldtakemycamera,goforawalktothelocalparkandtakephotosofinterestingthings.Iftheweatherisnotgood,Iwouldstayindoorsandplaysomeboardgameswithmyfamily.Icouldprobablyalsospendmoretimestudyingortidyingupmybedroom.Imighthelpmymothercookdinnertoo.summaryIwasasmartphoneaddict.Myeyeswerealwaysglued1._____thelittlescreen.Thenthedaycame2.______IfinallyrealizedIhadtomakeachange.MyattentionwaspaidonmysmartphonewhenIsteppedintotheroadandacarshotpast,nearly3.__________(knock)meoffmyfeet!ThenImadeupmymind4._________(spend)awholeweekwithoutmysmartphone.Thefirstdaywasthe5.________(hard).Ifelt6._____________(connect)fromeveryoneandeverything.Itwasscaryatfirst.ThensomehowIbegantofeelfree.Ibeganto7.___________(appreciation)thebeautyinlifewithmyown8._____(eye).Ialsogotalongwellwithmyfriendsandmyfamily.Bytheendoftheweek,Ialmostdidnotwanttoturnmyphonebackon.Thosesevendayshavegivenme9.____greatappreciationforlifebeyondthescreen.Lifebeyondsmartphonesisricherand10._______________(beautiful),andIamgoingtotakeadvantageofit.towhenknockingtospendhardestdisconnectedappreciateeyesamorebeautiful1手机上瘾者/低头族2全神贯注看某物;离某物很近3躺在床上4醒来5伸手拿手机6没电的电池7让我感到紧张8占据很多时间9更有意义的事情5
逐渐养成/改掉习惯asmartphoneaddictbegluedtosthreachforthephoneAdeadbatteryslideinto/quitahabit
lieinbedwakeup(woke—waken)takeuptoomuchtimemakemefeelstressedsomethingmoremeaningfulIwasasmartphoneaddict.Myeyesweregluedtothelittlescreenwheneverwalkeddownthestreet,haddinnerwithfrendsorlayinbedatnight.ThefirstthingIdidwhenIwokeupinthemorningwasreachformyphone.IalwaysaskedforWi-FiconnectionswhenIwenttoanewrestaurantorcoffeeshop.Adeadbatteryinmysmartphonewouldmakemefeelstressed.addict(n./v.)瘾君子
上瘾
addictionaddicted——beaddictedto(介)
对...上瘾Myeyesweregluedtothelittlescreenwheneverwalkeddownthestreet,haddinnerwithfrendsorlayinbedatnight.无论是走在大街上,还是同朋友吃饭,或者晚上躺在床上,我都目不转睛地盯着这块小小的屏幕。我一看到那只狐狸,我的眼睛就情不自禁盯着它。Assoonas/ThemomentIsawthefox,myeyescan'thelpbeinggluedtoit.Thefirstthing(that)IdidwhenIwokeupinthemorningwasreachformyphone.当我早晨醒来,我做的第一件事情就是伸手去拿。Adeadbatteryinmysmartphonewouldmakemefeelstressed.make/have/let使役动词+o宾+do宾补(省略to的不定式)SometimesIhadtheuncomfortablefeelingthatthislittlemachinehadtakenuptoomuchofmytime,andthatIcouldhavedonesomethingmoremeaningfulthanjustlookingatatinyscreenallday.Slidingintothehabitwaseasy,butitwasdifficulttoquitthehabit.slideinto溜进,不知不觉陷入,不知不自觉染上....一阵恐惧/喜悦/焦虑
不知不觉溜进我的心里。Aflushoffearslidintomyheart.Aflushofjoy/delight/happinessslidintomyheat.Aflushofanxietyslidintomyheart.SometimesIhadtheuncomfortablefeeling(thatthislittlemachinehadtakenuptoomuchofmytime,andthatIcouldhavedonesomethingmoremeaningfulthanjustlookingatatinyscreenallday.)抽象名词+that从句(内容)
同位语从句couldhavedone本可以做(对过去的推测)shouldhavedone本应该做1做出改变2飞驰而过3撞到某人的脚4下定决心做某事makeachangeshootpast(shot—shot)knocksboffonesfeetmakeupone’smindtodo=decidetodo/determinetodoThenthedaycamewhenIfinallyrealizedIhadtomakeachange.Headdown,eyesonmysmartphone,Isteppedintotheroadandacarshotpast,nearlyknockingmeoffmyfeet.Atthatverymoment,Imadeupmymindtospendawholeweekwithoutmysmartphone.HisclassicnovelThelastDaysofPompeiiimagineslifeintheancientRomancityofPompeii
intheyear79,whenMountVesuvius
erupted.他的小说想象了公元79年维苏威火山喷发时罗马城市庞贝的生活。HisclassicnovelimagineslifewhenMountVesuvius
erupted.定语从句:一个句子做后置定语修饰前面的名词。When引导的定语从句,通常前面的名词是time/year/week/days…ThenthedaycamewhenIfinallyrealizedIhadtomakeachange.我意识到我必须做出改变的那一天来了。我们受穷的日子一去不复返了。独立主格(特殊的非谓语动词——带有主语的非谓语动词)(with)Headdown,eyesonmysmartphone,Isteppedintotheroadandacarshotpast,nearlyknockingmeoffmyfeet.我低着头,眼睛紧盯走到马路上,一辆车疾驰而过,差点把我绊倒。Beinggood,weallwentouttohavefun.Theweatherbeinggood,weallwentouttohavefun.非谓语独立主格老师走进来,手里拿着书。Theteachercamein,(with)bookinhand.松鼠冲向我,脸上带着泪光。Thesquirrelrushedtome,(with)tearsonhisface.knocksbdown击倒某人knocksboffone’sfeet撞到某人,绊倒...的脚1习惯做某事2社交媒体的更新3每隔几分钟4伸手去摸口袋5感到迷茫和焦虑6似乎好像7有价值的东西8展开,伸出beusedtodoing—usedtodo过去常常做everyfewminutesreachforpocketfeellostandanxiousasifsomethingofvaluestretchoutstretchouthands伸手socialmediaupdatesThefirstdaywasthehardest.Iwasusedtocheckingthenewsandmyfriends'socialmediaupdateseveryfewminutes,butnowIdidnotknowwhattodowithmyself.Ikeptreachingformypocket,formysmartphonethatwasnotthere.Ifeltlostandanxious,asifIhadmissedsomethingofvalue.Verysoon,timesloweddown.Theemptyhours
stretchedoutinfrontofme,andIfeltdisconnectedfromeveryoneandeverything.stretchouthands伸手松鼠伸出手,接住坚果。Thesquirrelstretchedouthandsandtook/heldthenuts.1拿起/采摘/学习、开车接某人2沉迷于
全神贯注于3写日记4取得进步5出去跑步6在高高的树上唱歌的鸟儿7浓郁的泥土芳香8欣赏/感激生活中的美9而不是pickupbelostinkeepajournal/diarymakeprogressgooutforarunabirdsingingfromahightreebranchrichandearthysmellofthesoilappreciatethebeautyinlifeinsteadofItwasscaryatfirst.ThensomehowIbegantofeelfree.ThethingsthatIhadtimefor!IfhallypickeduptheclassicnovelIhadalwayswantedtoreadandwassoonlostinthebeautifullanguage.Ikeptajournalofmyfeelings,thoughtsanddailyactivitiestoseehowmuchprogressIwasmaking.IwentoutforarunandfeltmorealivethanIhadindays.Thedetailsofthescenewererevealedinfrontofme:thesoftsunlight,abird
singingfromahightreebranch,therichandearthysmellofthesoilaftertherain.Bestofall,lbegantoappreciatethebeautyinlife
withmyowneyes,insteadof
throughmysmartphonecamera.1话题广泛的谈话2简短的文本3也4享受彼此的陪伴5让某人了解最新情况6固定在wide-rangingco
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