Unit+1+Teenage+life+单元自主检测 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

必修一Unit1单元自主检测基础词汇检查1.balletn.2.greenhousen.3.freshmann.4.literaturen.5.extra-curricularadj.6.platen.7.youthn.8.generationn.9.n.辩论；争论vt.&vi.辩论；争论10.n.内容；[pl.]目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题11.adv.事实上；的确12.n.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔13.n.话题；标题14.vi.&vt.停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）15.n.冒险；奇遇16.vi.&vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点单句语法填空1.（2023·全国甲卷）Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety，andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttake（responsible）forsavingtheirenvironment.2.（actual），youcanfindthecampusdesignedbytheChinesearchitect（attract）.3.（2022·1月浙江卷）Iwasawarethatmyteammatewasmuchmore（advance）thanI.4.Atlast，theconfidentgirlwhocouldspeakEnglishreally（fluent）cameupwitha（solve）totheproblem.5.Itis（confuse）tolearnthattheman’s（behave）wasannoyingatthepartyyesterday.6.（2023·1月浙江卷）Butnomatterwhenyoutravel，it’sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90daysadvance.7.（2024·河北联考）ThenCatherinelaunchedaholidaycarddriveforthehomelessafterbeinginspiredby（volunteer）attheshelter.8.（2022·新高考Ⅰ卷）Thetopicofthistime’sinterviewisabout“Westernliterature”，andtheinterview（schedule）for17：00thisFriday.9.（2021·全国甲卷）TheXi’anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthat（survive）China’slonghistory.三、阅读理解A（2024·宁波联考）Tisa100%free,onlinetypingtutorforstudentsofallages.T’sprovencurriculumtakesstudentsfrombeginnertoadvanced,focusingontechnique,accuracy,andspeed.Thefollowingaresomefrequentlyaskedquestionsabouttypingonourwebsite：Howlongdoesittaketotypewithoutlookingatthekeyboard?Anaveragestudentwithoutlearningdifferenceswouldlearntotouchtypewithineighttotenhours.Theymightbetouchtypingataveryslowspeed（8－15wordsperminute）.Isitbadtolookatthekeyboardwhentyping?Yes.Notonlydoesitpreventyoufrompracticingyourfingering，butitalsoslowsyoudownandmakesyoutypelessaccurately.It’sfarmoredifficulttonoticemistakeswhenyou’renotlookingatthescreen.Howdoyougetfasterattyping?Themostimportanttechniquetolearntotypefasteristouchtyping.Thisisatechniquebasedondevelopingmusclememoryforyourfingers.HowcanIlearntotypecorrectly?Focusonaccuracyratherthanspeed.Usetheentirekeyboardcorrectly.Learnsomekeyboardshortcuts.Practiceeveryday.HowdoIincreasemytypingspeed?Arrangeyourfingersproperly.Themostimportantsteptoimprovingyourtypingspeedisensuringthatyouplaceyourtenfingerscorrectlyonthekeyboard.Resttheindexfinger（食指）ofyourlefthandonthe“F”keyandtheindexfingerofyourrighthandonthe“J”key.IsTfree?TisaFREEonlinetypingtutor，anddigitalliteracyplatformusedbymillionsofstudentsandeducationprofessionalsaroundtheworld.Weaimtoprovidevaluablelearningtoolstoasmanyschools,teachers,andstudentsaspossible.1.Whatwilllookingatthekeyboardwhentypingresultin?A.Typingmorequickly. B.Noticingmistakeseasily.C.Alowerdegreeofaccuracy. D.Betterfingeringtechniques.2.Whatshouldwedotoimproveourtypingskills?A.Focusonspeed. B.Avoidtouchtyping.C.Useourtwoindexfingers. D.Arrangeourfingerscorrectly.3.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toteachsometypingskills. B.Topromoteatypingwebsite.C.Tocorrectsometypingmistakes. D.Tosharesometypingexperiences.B（2024·三晋名校联考）Askids’behaviorreachescrisispointsafterthepandemic,manyschoolsarefacingpressurefromcriticstorethinktheirapproachestodiscipline.Approachessuchas“restorativejustice”wereadoptedwidelyinrecentdecadesaseducatorsupdatedthepoliciesthatcutoffstudents’accesstolearning,suchassuspensionandexpulsion（停学和开除）.Butmorestudentshavebeenactingout,andsomeschoolsystemshavefacedquestionsfromteachers,parentsandlawmakersaboutwhetheragentleapproachcaneffectivelyaddressproblemsthatdisruptclassrooms.Accordingtofederaldata,instancesofmisbehaviorhavebeenontherisesincestudentsreturnedtoclassroomsfromthepandemic.ANationalCenterforEducationStatisticssurveyofschoolleaderslastsummerfound56%ofrespondentssaidthepandemicledtoincreasedclassroomdisruptionsfromstudentmisbehaviorand48%saiditledtomoreactsofdisrespecttowardteachersandstaff.RachelPereraisafellowattheBrookingsInstitutionwhostudieseducation.“There’salotofpressureonschoolsrightnow,”shesaid.“Schoolsalsosaytheydon’thavetheresourcestoaddressmorebehavioralproblems,andIworrythatthatwilltranslatetoschoolsfallingbackonoldpracticesthatarenoteffectiveintermsofsupportingstudentsinthewaytheyneed.”Usingrestorativejusticedoesnotmeanaschoolcannotremoveadisruptivestudentfromtheclassroom，saidThaliaGonzalez,aprofessorattheUCCollegeoftheLaw,SanFrancisco.Butunlikeotherformsofdiscipline,restorativepracticesaimtoaddresstherootcauseofstudent’sbehaviorandreintegratedthemintoclassrooms.“That’stheproblemwithpunitivedisciplinesuchassuspensionandexpulsion,”Gonzalezsaid.“Yougetremovedandthenyoujustcomeback.There’snothingdonetoreintegrateintothecommunityandrebuildtheclimate，theconnectedness，thesenseofsafety，allthethingsthatweknowaresoimportanttoyoungpeoplelearning.”4.Whatdowelearnabout“restorativejustice”?A.Itcutsoffstudents’accesstolearning.B.It’sfavouredbybothteachersandparents.C.It’slessseriousthansuspensionandexpulsion.D.It’smoreeffectivethansuspensionandexpulsion.5.WhatdidthesurveybyaNationalCenterforEducationStatisticsfind?A.Anincreaseofstudentmisbehavior.B.Waystodealwithstudentmisbehavior.C.Animprovementonstudentperformance.D.Resourcestoaddressbehavioralproblems.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?A.Lackofresources. B.Pressureonschools.C.Notsupportingstudents. D.Increaseofbehavioralproblems.7.WhatwasThaliaGonzalez’sattitudetosuspensionandexpulsion?A.Doubtful. B.Negative.C.Confused. D.Supportive.四、完形填空A23-year-oldwomanhasachievedanunbelievablefeatthatmanyofusdreamof—visitingeverycountryonEarth.LexieAlfordwasbornintoafamilyoftravelagents,whichgavehertheopportunityto8placessuchasCambodia,DubaiandEgyptduringherchildhood,accordingtotheForbesmagazine.Shebegansavingupatage12to9hergoalofvisitingallcountries.Byher18thbirthday,shehadtravelledto72nations.InOctober2016,sherealizedshecouldseethe10nationsonherlistintimetosetanofficialrecord.Manypeople11hertravelonsocialmediaplatforms,soshedecidedtochasetheworldrecordpartlyto12others.“Honestly,inthebeginning,I13wantedtomakemylifemore14andseeasmuchoftheworldaspossibleinthe15,”shetoldForbes.“Itwasn’tuntilthingsstartedgettingreally16thatIrealizedIwasinspiringpeoplearoundme,especiallythe17.”“IalsolovedvisitingNorthernPakistan,forthenaturalbeautyofthemountainsandkindnessofthelocalswereastonishing，”LexieAlfordsaid.“Themost18surpriseabouttravellingtoallthesemisunderstoodareasoftheworldwasthatthecountriesthatIhadtheleastexpectationof19beingthemostincredible.”“My20foryoungpeopleistobelievethatyoucandoanythingyousetyourmindtodo.Ifyouwanttotravel,youhaveto21sacrificestotravelaroundtheworld.Andit’sonlya