2024年高考英语微专题练习13单句改错+阅读理解含解析

PAGEPAGE6练习13单句改错＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句改错(代词)1．WhenIenteredhighschoolandburiedmeinendlesshomework，writingcalligraphybecameafantasticwayformetorelaxandgetridofacademictiredness.________________2．Itseemstomyselfthatbeingsmartissimplyamatterofmakingeffortsandbeinginterested.________________3．Thementhrewawaymostofhisclothestosavethemselves.________________4．Throughtheseactivities,wecanbroadenushorizonsandlearnaboutwesternculture._____5．TheumbrellayouboughtischeaperthanitIbought.________________6．ThereisnowonderthatsuchschoolsaretheruleinGermanyandRussia._________7．Youcan'tpresssomethingmoreinthesuitcasebecauseitisalreadyfull.________________Ⅱ.阅读理解A2024·辽宁沈阳一模说明文310词★★★☆☆Thefollowingaretheessentialandsustainable(可持续的)sitestoseein2024.Grabyourbagsandgo!●MagdalenIsland,CanadaWhygonow：Seeabeautifulbutdecreasingworldofice—andtheharpsealsthatdependonit.Whattoknow：ThebabysealsarebornontheiceinlateFebruaryandearlyMarch.Theyoungsealsareoneofthemostattractivecreaturesontheplanet.Whentogo:February—MarchHowtogo：Liveaboardboatexpeditionsoffertheluxuryoftimewiththesealsaboveandbelowtheseaice.●AbuSimbel,EgyptWhygonow:EnjoyaprivateaudiencewithRamsesⅡ.Whattoknow：AbuSimbelisdeepinthesouthofEgyptnearitsborderwithSudan.Thetemplesarearchaeologicaltreasuresandwondersofmodernengineering.Buriedbysandforthousandsofyears,thetoweringlandmarkswereunearthedbyarchaeologistsin1813andsavedfromtherisingwatersofLakeNasser.Whentogo:February—MarchHowtogo:AgoodwaytoexperienceAbuSimbelisaspartofaNilecruise.●FortKochi,IndiaWhygonow:TrackartfultrendsincreativeKerala.Whattoknow:Itisgainingnoticeasanewartscenter.Thefour­month­longKochi­MiseriesBiennaleisthelargesteventofitskindinSouthAsia.Launchedin2012,theBiennaleshowscontemporaryinternational,Indian,andcross­culturalvisualartandexperiences.Whentogo:December—April●ZakoumaNationalPark,ChadWhygonow:SupportanAfricanelephantreserve.Whattoknow:ZakoumaNationalParkishometoarapidlygrowingAfricanelephantpopulation—some559in2024andathousandexpectedby2024.Thepark'slocation,insoutheasternChad,oneoftheworld'sleastvisitedcountries,makesZakoumaabest­keptsecret—oneworthsharingtohelpensureitscontinuedsuccess.Whentogo:March—April1．WhatattractstouristsinMagdalenIslandmost?A．Waters.B．Fishing.C．Seals.D．Expeditions.2．WhomightshowgreatinterestinFortKochi?A．Historylovers.B．Artlovers.C．Photographers.D．Designers.3．WhyhasZakoumaNationalParkbeenwellprotected?A.Peopletherearepoor.B．Measuresareproper.C．Touristsarefewer.D．Lawsplayanimportantrole.B2024·山西大同模底记叙文280词★★☆☆☆MyfamilylivesinTexas.IwasbornandbroughtupinTexasandIamagraduateoftheUniversityofTexas.However,aroundmysecondyearinlawschool,Iwantedtomakeagreatchange,whichwasalmostunheardofforTexans:Iwantedtoleave!Irealizedthisaftercompletingmyfirst­yearinternship(实习期).IknewIwantedsomethingdifferentandmychancecameduringthe2011SuperBowlinDallas.Asnowstormblanketedtheentirecityinsnowandthousandsofpeopleweregathered.IoverheardthatStubHub,abigcompanyfromagreatcity,SanFrancisco,wasthrowingapartynextdoortomyhotel.IthoughtifIcouldgetaninternship,Icouldleaveforthesummerandatleastseewhatitwaslike.Yes,itwasahugeleap.ItoldmyselfIwasready.Therewasjustoneproblem:Iwasn'tinvitedtotheStubHub'sparty.ButyouknowI'mthetypeofpersonwhogoesforsomethingshewants.Needlesstosay,Icrashedthepartyandfoundmywaytothepresident.Ikindlyintroducedmyselfandthenaskediftheyhadalegalinternshipprogram.Guesswhat?Theyacceptedmyrequesttobealegalintern,eventhoughnosuchprogramexisted.Althoughthelegaldepartmentdidn'thaveapermanentpositionforme,theexperiencehasshapedmylife.WorkingforagreatcompanyinSanFrancisco,I'mincrediblyhappyformakingmydecisiontoleaveTexas.ByleavingTexas,Ilearnedthatitissomuchmorerewardingtotrytheunfamiliarthantostayinthecomfortable.Exploringtheunfamiliarishowyou'llunderstandwhatfitsyourlife.Isay,diveinheadfirst.4．WhathappenedtotheauthorinDallasin2011?A．Shewasacceptedasalegalintern.B．SheplayedintheSuperBowl.C.SheescapedfromSanFrancisco.D．Shemetupwithherfamily.5．WhywastheauthorabletogotoSanFrancisco?A．SheintroducedherselftothepresidentofStubHub.B.Shewatchedthe2011SuperBowlinDallas.C．ShedroppedoutoftheUniversityofTexas.D．Asnowstormblanketedtheentirecityinsnow.6．Whichisthebiggestlessonthattheauthorlearnedfromtheexperience?A．Youmustchooseacareerthatyoulike.B．Jumpingoutofyourcomfortzoneisrewarding.C.Acceptingwhoyouaremakesyourealizeyourstrengths.D．Youshouldlistentoyourfamilytolearnaboutyourpotential.7．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Patientandmodest.B．Supportiveandenergetic.C．Intelligentandhumorous.D．Determinedandpositive.黄金考点语法填空——非谓语动词考点25作介词宾语肯定用doing考例Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof________(die)earlybyrunning.点拨reduceone'sriskof...“降低某人……的风险”，介词of后接doing作宾语，故填dying。考点26表示被动关系用done考例Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes________(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.点拨句意：他们是很好的礼物，你会看到它们被红色和好运的信息装饰着。them和decorate是被动关系，需用过去分词作them的补足语。故填decorated。练习13单句改错＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句改错(代词)1．答案与解析：第一个me→myselfburyoneselfinsth.“使自己用心于……”，为固定短语。2．答案与解析：myself→meto为介词，后应接人称代词宾格，此处主语和宾语不是指同一人，故将myself改为me。3．答案与解析：his→their此处代词应与主语Themen以及后面的themselves保持一样，故将his改为their。4．答案与解析：us→our修饰名词horizons应用形容词性物主代词，依据主语we可知应用our，故将us改为our。5．答案与解析：it→that此处代词在该句中特指theumbrellaIbought，以区分Theumbrellayoubought，与上文提到的umbrella为同类不同物，应用代词that；it只能指代同类同物，故将it改为that。6．答案与解析：There→Ititisnowonder(that)...为固定句式，意为“难怪……”。故将There改为It。7．答案与解析：something→anything你不能再往手提箱里塞任何东西了，因为它已经装满了。该句为否定句，应用不定代词anything，故将something改为anything。Ⅱ.阅读理解A1．答案与解析：C依据MagdalenIsland,Canada部分中的“Whygonow：Seeabeautifulbutdecreasingworldofice—andtheharpsealsthatdependonit.”可知。2．答案与解析：B依据FortKochi,India部分中的“...theBiennaleshowscontemporaryinternational,Indian,andcross­culturalvisualartandexperiences.”可推知，那些爱好艺术的人会对印度的FortKochi感爱好。3．答案与解析：C依据ZakoumaNationalPark,Chad部分中的“Thepark'slocation...oneoftheworld'sleastvisitedcountries,makesZakoumaabest­keptsecret...”可知。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲解并描述了