Unit+4+Meeting+the+Muse+Using+language+Grammar高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修1

Book4Unit4Usinglanguageto-infinitive(todo),-ingand-edaspredicative(表语)Learntheuseofto-infinitive,-ingand-edaspredicativeandusethemproperly;Learntofindoutpeople'sattitudetowardsanartwork;Learnthecompoundadjectivesandguessacompoundadjective'smeaning.Whatispredicative(表语)?Predicativecomesafteraverbsuchasbe,look,taste,smell,sound,feel,get,become,etc.Ittellswhatissaidaboutthesubject.跟在连系动词be,look,taste,smell,sound,get,become等词之后的即为表语，用来说明主语的状态的句子成分。Hersisterisanurse.Whenheheardthenews,hegotangry.Sheoftenfeelslonelyathome.主语+系动词+表语1.be动词2.“五”起来(look;taste;smell;sound;feel)3.变与不变动词变:get;become;turn;go;come;fall;grow...不变:keep;stay;remain...找出下列句子中的(predicative)表语1.(教材P38)Everyartist’swishistocreatesomethingthatexpressesanidea.2.(教材P39)Hewasparticularlyinterestedintheoldstoryaboutafishjumpingthroughthe“DragonGate”.3.(教材P39)HeismostwidelyknownforcomposingmusicforthefilmCrouchingtiger,HiddenDragonandthe2008BeijingOlypics.to

createinterestedknown教材链接4.(教材P39)TolistentoTan’smusicistoexperienceamixofChinesemusicaltraditionsandWesterninfluences.5.(教材P39)YangLiping’spassionisdancing.to

experiencedancing教材链接Whatwordscanbeusedaspredicative?句型结构：主语+系动词+表语(n/adj/todo/ving/ved...)MindMap句型结构：主语+系动词+表语-todo(目的、结果、计划、安排等)句型结构：主语+系动词+表语-ving(性质、状态)句型结构：主语+系动词+表语-ved(性质、状态)⑴Yourtasktodayistowashtheclothes.

你今天的任务是洗衣服。⑵Mypurposeistoclimbtothetopofthemountain.我的目标就是要爬到上的顶部。⑶WhatIneedistomakethemhappy.

我需要的是让他们快乐。⑷Ourplanistosetupamiddleschoolforthestudents.我们的计划是给学生建一所中学。完成句子

⑴我的爱好是弹吉他。Myhobbyisplayingtheguitar.⑵我对足球尤其感兴趣。Iamparticularlyinterestedinfootball.⑶这个消息真令人振奋。我对此感到兴奋。Thenewsisreallyexciting.Iamexcitedaboutit.⑷你所说的真令人鼓舞。Whatyousaidisreally

inspiring.

完成句子英语中有很多与感觉有关的动词，其V-ing形式用来形容事物，表示“令人……的”；其V-ed形式用来形容人，表示“感到……的”。这类词常见的表达有：interesting

有趣的—interested

感兴趣的delighting

令人高兴的—delighted感到高兴的disappointing令人失望的—disappointed感到失望的encouraging

令人鼓舞的—encouraged感到鼓舞的pleasing令人愉快的—pleased

感到愉快的puzzling令人费解的—puzzled感到费解的satisfying令人满意的—satisfied

感到满意的surprising令人惊异的—surprised

感到惊异的worrying

令人担心的—worried

感到担心的1.Thelanguageisalmost____________(intoxicate),anagingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.(2020年全国I卷，阅读理解B)2.Takingpicturesofpolarbearsis_____________(amaze)butalsodangerous.(2020年浙江卷，读后续写)3.ScientistsinLouisianawereso_____________(concern)thattheydecidedtopayhunters$5atail.(2020年全国Ⅱ卷，阅读理解C)4.Theclassexperimentthatdaywas_____________(show)howheatingacontainerofwaterwouldbringairbubbling(冒泡)tothesurface.(2020年江苏卷，完形填空)5.Ifso,youmaybe_____________(surprise)tolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.(2020年天津卷，阅读理解A)intoxicatingamazingconcernedtoshowsurprised导与练---配套资料P47单句语法填空1.IhavehadmanydreamssinceIwasachild.Nowmydreamis___________(open)acafe.2.Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamis___________(gather)agroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.3.Butinthisexperimentwhatthey'redoingis___________(pay)moreattentiontothebignumberthanthelittleone.4.Welearnthathowevermuchwetrytoplease,somepeoplearenevergoingtoloveus-anideathattroublesatfirstbutiseventually___________(relax).5.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally___________(astonish)bytheunexpectedvisit.togathertoopenrelaxingpayingastonished6.Whiletheclipmightlooklikepartofanewadcampaign,Bridgessaidtheonlygoalwas___________(show)generosityandsympathy.7.I'mnotsurewhoismore___________(frighten),meorthefemalegorilla.8.WhatisevenmoreinterestingisthatoneofStein'sjobsis___________(defend)anindustrybehindtheplasticshoppingbag.9.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoidlookingdirectlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel___________(challenge).10.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwere___________(worry).toshowfrighteneddefendingchallengedworriedGirlwithaPearlEarringReadthepassageandunderlinethepredicatives.OneofmybiggestdreamshadalwaysbeentoseethepaintingGirlwithaPearlEarring,bytheDutchartist,Vermeer.Itwasn'tuntilwewentonatriptoTheHaguelastyearthatthisdreamcametrue!TherewerelotsofpeoplewaitingtoentertheMauritshuis.Althoughmylegsweretiredfromwalkingaroundthecity,Iwasdeterminedtoseethepainting,whichisoftencalledthe“MonaLisaoftheNorth”.Nobodyissureoftheidentityofthegirlinit.Andthereshewas.Itwasamazingtobestandinginfrontofheratlast!Thegirlislookingoverhershoulder.Hereyesarewideandhermouthisparted,justasifshewereabouttospeak.Iwouldlovetoknowwhatshewasgoingtosay!WuGuanzhongistherepresentativeofChinesepaintingpainters.Hispaintingsshowthecombinationofpoints,linesandsurface.Thepaintingsexpressanartisticconceptionofpoetry.WhatimpressiondoyouhavewhenwatchingWuGuanzhong’sworks?Completethepassagewiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.ChineseartistWuGuanzhongis_________(know)forhispaintingsusingoilsandalsoforthoseusingthemoretraditionalChinesemethodofink.AccordingtoWuGuanzhong,hisgoalasanartistwas__________(combine)WesternprinciplesofartwithChinesespirit,andhispassionis________(seek)apointatwhichthetwocouldmeet.knowntocombinetoseekTohim,theimportantvalueofanartworkwas_________(reflect)theartwithinthelifeofChinesepeople,and__________(express)loveofandresponsibilitytohismotherland.WuGuanzhongremained________(interest)inexploringwaysofexpression,withhisstylechanginganddevelopingthroughouthiscareer.Hislife'sworkisnow_________(inspire)artistsnotonlyinChinabutacrosstheworld.inspiringinterestedtoexpresstoreflectThinkofanartistyouadmireandtalkabouthisorherinspirationandartworksusingto-infinitive,-ingand-edaspredicativewhereappropriate.Listtheexperienceandachievementoftheartistyouadmire;Findoutwherehis/herinspirationcomesfrom;Writedownthesentencestomakeupyourdraft;Thinkcarefullyaboutwhereyoucanuseto-infinitive,-ingand-edaspredicative,accordingtowhatyouhavelearntinlaststep.1.HispaintingistotellalovestoryinChinesefolktale.2.Hewassomovedthathepickeduphisbrushandbeganhispainting.3.Hisexperienceisinspiring.4.Hisnextgoalistohaveanexhibitionabroad.5.Iamexcitedaboutmyvisittohisexhibition.6.Hisworksareamazing.ArtexhibitionsshowsHaveyouevervisitedanartexhibition?PostersofartexhibitionsAposterforanartexhibitionReadthecomments(评论)andanswerthequestions.Payattentiontothecompoundadjectives(合成形容词)inbold.1.Whatistheexhibitionabout?Whatartworksmightyouseeinit?Theexhibitionisaboutabstractart.WecanseeStormandSuperhighwayinit.Readthecomments(评论)andanswerthequestions.Payattentiontothecompoundadjectives(合成形容词)inbold.2.Whichcommentmakesthegreatestimpressiononyou?Giveyourreasons.Readeachcommentandunderlinethepointsthatattractyou.Andthenthinkaboutwhytheyattractyou.3.Doyouwanttogotothisexhibitionafterreadingthecomments?Whyorwhynot?Whohassimilarangletoseesomethinglikeyou?Whosecommentattractyoumost?ReadAmy'scommentandfindoutwhatshethinksoftheexhibition.Whichwordscanshowheropiniononit?ReadRichard'scommentandfindoutwhathethinksoftheexhibition.Whichwordscanshowhisopiniononit?ReadMeimei'scommentandfindoutwhatshethinksoftheexhibition.Whichwordscanshowheropiniononit?1.breath-taking2.well-known3.awe-inspiring4.highly-skilled5.ground-breaking6.over-pricedcompoundadjectivesGroupWorkNowworkingroupsandthinkofmorecompoundadjectivestodescribeanartexhibitionoranartwork.1.Howhavehumansbeenshowingartsonwalls?Andwhy?2.Whatcanartworksinanexhibitionmakeusexperience?3.Whatarethetopicsofartexhibitions?Andthemostpopularone?Whataretheartists'attitudestowardsthat?Andgivesomeexamples.❶Guernica(格尔尼卡)❷TheBattlefieldinSpring(战场之春)Listentotheaudioguide(语音向导)andfindoutthemainmessageofeachartwork.该画是以法西斯纳粹轰炸西班牙北部的重镇格尔尼卡、杀害百姓的事件创作的一幅画，采用了象征性手法和单纯的色调营造出低沉悲凉的氛围，渲染了悲剧性色彩，表现了法西斯战争给人类的灾难。❶Guernica(格尔尼卡)❷TheBattlefieldinSpring(战场之春)“战场之春”画面左边是堆着的沙袋,沙袋的顶端长出一棵小草。右边是密布的铁丝网。战场一角是一顶军帽。这幅漫画以小见大，充满哲理。寥寥数笔，描绘出战争大背景中下无可阻挡的生命力，含蓄地表现对战争的反对与对和平的渴望。sandbaggrassleaveswirefencearmycapListenandChoose1.Whenwasthepaintingpainted?A.Beforetheattack(进攻)onthetown.B.Aftertheattackonthetown.C.Inthemiddleoftheattackonthetown.2.What'sthesizeofthepainting?A.3.5mhighandabout8mwide.B.5mhighandabout1.8mwide.C.3mhighand3.8mwide.3.Whatdidthepaintersayaboutthemeaningoftheimages(pictures)?A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandings.B.Thepaintercandecidethemeaning.C.Thepaintingitselfdecidesthemeaning.4.Howmanycolorsdidthepainteruse?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.ListenandChoose1.Whatkindofformistheartwork?A.Cartoon. B.Oilpainting. C.Watercolors.2.What'sthetopicofthepainting?A.Nature. B.People'slives. C.Socialproblems.3.Whywasthepaintingpainted?A.Inprotestofawar.B.Inhonourofthespring.C.Insearchofhope.4.Whichofthefollowingisprobablyshowninthepainting?A.Lovefornature. B.Encouragementandhope.C.Thepoweroflife.Listenagainandcompletethenotes.theattackonthetown3.5metresinheightandalmost8metresinwidthdeadorwoundedmanamorepowerfuleffectListenagainandcompletethenotes.inprotestofsomegrassleavesthelifelessobjectsandthegrassleavesencouragementtotheChinesepeopleaswellashishopeforpeaceNowworkinpairs.Discusswhichartworkmakesthegreaterimpressiononyouandwhy.DisscussionThe_______ofthispaintingisGuernica.It_________bythewell-knownSpanishartistPabloPicasso.Picassopaintedthishuge,___________paintingaftertheattackonthetownofGuernicabytheNazis.It_________about3.5metresinheightandalmost8metresinwidth,and_________manydifferentelements.Inthe________ofthepainting,wecanseeabull,ahorse,alightbulbandadeadorwoundedmanlyingontheground.Therehavebeen_______debatesaboutthemeaningoftheseimages,butPicasso_______thatitwasn'tuptothepaintertodefinethem.Hesaidthatpeoplemustinterprettheimagesastheyunderstandthem.Throughtheseimages,Icanseethetragedyofwar,andfeelthepeople's______aswellasPicasso's______towardsthefighting.Inthepainting,Picassousesonlythreecolours:black,whiteand______.Inmyopinion,thismakesitseffectmore_________thanusingafullrangeof