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人教课标新教材必修3UNIT5THEVALUEOFMONEY1.backgroundn.背景2.masterpiece

n.杰作3.legend

n.传说4.inspirationn.灵感启发5.reflect

v.反映6.adaptv.(使)适合;

改编;

改写7.originaladj.原创的n.原作8.biographyn.传记9.classicadj.经典的n.名著10.chapter

n.章(节);回11.describe

vt.描写;

叙述12.draftn.草稿;vt.草拟13.editionn.版本;

14.fiction

n.(虚构)小说15.novel

n.(长篇)小说1话题词汇1.__________n.贷款;借款2.__________n.塑料

adj.塑料制的;塑料的3.__________n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面4.______n.

打赌;赌注vt.&vi.下赌注;用……打赌vt.

敢说5.__________n.

仆人;用人6.__________vi.&vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行7.__________vt.

看见;注意到;发现n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹loanplasticscenebetservantsailspot1看词说义【语境应用】写出下面句子中划线单词的词性及中文释义。1)Ontheway,wespotted

amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed.”__________________2)JackshowedmetheexactspotwherehehadaskedRosetomarryhim.________________3)Shewaswearingablackskirtwithwhitespots.________________动词看见,发现名词地点名词斑点(1)spotsbdoingsth发现某人正在做某事bespottedwith散布;点缀(2)onthespot当场;立刻;在现场8.__________n.领事馆9.__________vi.&modal.胆敢;敢于10.__________n.

种类;类别11.__________adv.&prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下12.__________vt.

延迟;延期;延缓13.__________adj.

奇怪的;怪异的;反常的14.__________n.

义务;职责;责任15.__________adv.

无处;哪里都不consulatedaresortbeneathpostponeoddobligationnowherePaper,plastic,andcansaresortedforrecycling.纸张、塑料和罐子分开归类以便回收。16.__________n.程度;限度;大小;范围17.__________n.歌剧18.__________n.

音乐剧adj.

音乐的19.__________n.恐龙20.__________vt.

&vi.拥抱;抱紧21.__________vt.

追求;致力于22.__________n.

责任;义务;职责;值班23.__________vi.

犹豫;迟疑;顾虑24.__________vt.

按顺序排列n.顺序;一系列extentoperamusicaldinosaurhugpursuedutyhesitatesequence25.__________adv.最后;终于26.__________n.(男装)裁缝vt.专门制作;定做27.__________n.

职员;文书;店员28.__________n.举止;行为方式;方法;[pl.]礼貌;礼仪29.__________adv.顺楼梯而下;在楼下;往楼下30.__________n.

楼梯;梯级31.__________adv.

到旁边;在旁边;留;存32.__________n.&vi.

皱眉33.__________n.

可选择的事物;选择;选择权34.__________adv.其实;实际上;当然;确实eventuallytailorclerkmannerdownstairsstairasidefrownoptionindeedWetailorproductstoyourcompany'sspecificneeds.Shefrownedatme,clearlyannoyed.35.__________adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的n.常态;通常标准;一般水平36.__________n.

要素;基本部分37.__________n.故事情节;布局;阴谋38.__________n.大使;使节;代表39.__________adj.

上流社会的;上等阶层的40.__________adj.

上面的;上层的;靠上部的41.__________vt.

维持;保持;维修;保养42.__________n.谚语;格言;警句43.__________adj.

外部的;外面的;外来的normalelementplotambassadorupper-classuppermaintainsayingexternalbasen.

基础,基地→______________n.

→______________adj.

2.___________n.道歉;认错→______________

vi.3._________vt.

忽视;对……不予理会→______________adj.→______________n.basisbasedapologiseignorantignorance1)我迟到了,必须向Tom道个歉。(翻译)

Imust

apologize

to

Tomformylateness.2)Shefinally

receivedan_________

(apologise)fromthecompany.apologyWeapologize

(toyou)foranyinconveniencecaused.我们对所造成的不便(向你)深表歉意。4.________vt.&vi

评价;评判;n.法官;审判员;裁判员→______________n.

判断;审判;判断力5.narratorn.叙述者,讲述者;→______________

n.叙述;6.minen.

矿;矿井→______________n.采矿;采矿业→______________n.矿工judgmentnarrationminingminerjudg【语境应用】1)Theeconomicimpactoftheartsisoftenoverlookedandbadly___________(judge).2)___________(judge)fromtheabovestory,wecandrawtheconclusionthatwedon’tjudgeaman___________hislooks.3)apparently,blindlyfollowingother’sadvicewillaffectourown___________(judge).judgedjudgingby/fromjudgmentjudge…by/from…从……来判断……asfarasIcanjudge据我判断,我认为judgingby/from根据……判断;从……来看7.patiencen.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→______________adj.

忍耐的;有耐心的→______________adj.

忍耐的;有耐心的→______________adv.忍耐地;有耐心地8.indicatevt.&vi.表明;显示vt.象征;暗示→______________

n.表明;暗示;预兆;迹象9.intendvt.

计划;打算→______________n.打算;计划;意图;目的10.musicn.音乐→______________n.音乐剧adj.音乐的→______________n.音乐家patientimpatientindicationintentionmusicalmusicianpatiently11.hesitatevi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→______________n.

犹豫;迟疑12.broadadj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的→______________

vt.使阔大;使变宽13.willingadj.

愿意;乐意→______________adj.不愿意;不乐意14.permitvt.&vi.允许;准许;使有可能→______________n.准许;许可;批准;许可证hesitationbroadenunwillingpermission【语境应用】1)He’sstill____________________________(犹豫)whethertojointheclub.2)Heagreedwithmyopinion____________________________(毫不犹豫地).3)____________________________(不要犹豫给我打电话)ifyouneedanymoreinformation.4)Youshould____________________________(毫不犹豫地)acceptingsuchanoffer.havenohesitationinhesitatingabout/overwithout

hesitationDon’thesitatetocallme

【语境应用】1)Employeesarepermitted___________(use)thegolfcourseduringtheirfreehours.2)Thevisitorsareremindedthatthemuseumdoesn’tpermit____________(smoke).3)Youshouldknowthatnophotosaretobetakenoftheexhibitswithout____________(permit).tousesmokingpermissionpermitsb.todosth

允许某人做某事permitdoingsth

允许做某事permitof

容许(常用于否定句)permissionn.允许;许可with/withoutpermission

获得/未经允许askforpermission

请求允许PPT背景图片http:///beijing/1.(2020.浙江1月)Itwasbased____anumberoflargefamilies.2.(2019.全国I)Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipants

(base)onhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.3.Imakenoapology(tohim)

whatIsaid.4.Iamquiteignorant

whattheyintendtodo.5.Hespeaksinadisorderedmanner,whichbetrayshisshallownessand

(ignore).6.Therearealotofsigns

(indicate)menaremorelikelytohaveheartattacksthanwomen.7.Let'spostpone

(make)adecisionunilwehavemoreinfromation.on

basedforof/aboutignoranceindicatingmaking2.词汇运用8.ThereasonwhyIdon'tsettledownabroadis________Iamindeeploveofmymotherland.9.Whenatidalwavestruck,awhalewasfound________(wash)upontheshore.10.Weather________(permit),wewillgooutforawalkinthecountryside.11.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer________Ireceivedanemailsayingthatthemoneyhadbeenpaidoff.12.Weareatyourservice.Don'thesitate________(turn)tousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.thatwashedpermittingwhentoturn13.-Haveyoualwayslivedhere?-Asamatter____fact,I'veonlylivedhereforthelastthreeyears.14.First,sort______thewhiteclothfromothers.15.Theteacherhelpedthestudentswiththehomework______patience.16.Theoldmanlistenedandwaitedforthe________(narrate)toexplainmore.17.Morethantenpolicementurnedupatthespot________theaccidenthappened.18.Totheleftappearedalittlehill,spotted________goldenflowers.ofoutwithnarrator

where

with19.Peoplespottedsmoke________(come)outofthehouse.20.Theyareseeking___________(change)therules.21.Aworkerwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound___________(smoke)inthegasstation.22.Ifoundmyself____________(surround)bymanyboys.23.Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse___________wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.【2018天津】comingtochangesmokingsurroundedwhere1.__________________在某事的基础上;根据某事2.__________________取得货款

3.__________________作为回报;作为回应

4.__________________打个赌

5.__________________事实上;其实;说真的

6.__________________偶然地;意外地

7.__________________说实话;坦率地说

8.__________________应该;应当

onthebasisoftakeoutaloaninreturnmakeabetasamatteroffactbyaccidenttobehonestoughtto3.词组回顾9.___________________即将或正要(做某事)10.__________________以防;以防万一

11.__________________到……程度;在……程度上12.__________________值班,值勤13.__________________以一种……的方式;带着一副……的

样子

14.__________________既然那样;假使那样的话

15.__________________愿意或乐意做某事

16.__________________上流社会;上等阶层beabouttodosthincaseto…extentondutyina…mannerinthatcasebewillingtodosththeupperclass1.…Ifoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.find+宾语+宾语补足语,发现……find的复合宾语结构如下:(1)find+宾语+现在分词表示主动、进行过去分词表示被动、完成形容词介词短语(2)find+it+形容词/名词+todo(it是形式宾语,todo是真正的宾语)4.经典回顾【语境应用】。1)Hefoundhisdaughter____________(surround)bylettersandbooksandlookingveryworried.2)Isuddenlyfoundmyself____________(run)downthestreet.3)that’swhysheoftenfindsherself____________(help)whenshemeetswithsomechallenges.surroundedrunninghelpless2.AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.(1)基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分.(若被强调的部分是人,可用that或who;若被强调的部分是其他时,一般用that)(2)强调句的一般疑问句句型:Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who…(3)强调句的特殊疑问句句型:疑问词+is/wasit+that/who…(4)对not…until…句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的句型:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他成分.【语境应用】完成句子。1)_____________________Tomlosthiswatchyesterday?汤姆昨天是在哪里丢了他的手表?2)______________________BellsenthisfirsttelephonemessagetohisassistantWatson.贝尔是在五天以后才跟他的助手华生第一次联系。3)_______________________regularradiobroadcastsbegan.直到1920年常规的收音机广播才开始出现。WherewasitthatItwasfivedayslaterthatItwasnotuntil1920that3.IrememberthinkingthatneverwouldIholdsuchanoteasthis…否定词位于句首,句子要部分倒装。(1)否定副词never置于句首,句子需要用部分倒装。(2)常用的否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有:not,little,seldom,hardly,scarcely,neither,nor,atnotime,bynomeans,innocase,innoway,onnocondition等。【语境应用】1)Thefilmisperfect,__________________________(我从来没有看过比这更好的电影了)before.2)Notuntilsomeoneremindedhim____________________(他才知道)themantoldalie.neverhaveIseenabetteronedidheknow1.Lookatthepicturesanddescribewhatchangedbasedoncontext.(sceneI)

Iwalkedinsidearestaurantanddecidedtotakeadeliciousmeal.Thewaiter__________(不理睬)me.Notknowinghowmuchmoneyintheenvelope,I________________________(犹豫着付款).Whenthenotewastakenout,Iwasshocked.Seeingwhathappened,thewaitersandownerbowedandcurtseyed(行屈膝礼),

respectfulandpolitetome________________(在某种程度上).ignoredtosomeextenthesitatedtopaythebill2.Watchthefilmclipanddescribewhatchanged(sceneII)Becauseofmyworncoat,Ienteredatailor’sshop.Theclerkswere

___________________(以粗鲁的方式andeven______________________________(皱着眉看我).Itseemedthattheyjustwantedtogetmeoutquickly.ItoldthemIjustdidn’twanttocausethemtoomuchtroublewithalargenote.Theysoon__________________(带着大大的笑容)andprovided

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