2021学年高中英语Unit3FascinatingParks单元测评课后习题含解析人教版必修一

第三单元测评

（时间：120分钟满分：150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

M:Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?

W:I'dliketo,butIhavetostudyathome.Thefinalexamiscoming.

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisevening?

A.Watchamovie.

B.Doherlessons.

C.Takeanexam.

|答案|B

M:Willyourbrothercometoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?

W:Heistootiredthesedays.If11goandplayinstead.Don'tlookdownonme!

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheistootiredtoplaybasketball.

B.Shewillplaybasketballwithherbrother.

C.Shecanplaybasketball.

|答案|c

W:Thereisaflightathalfpastfourintheafternoon,andanotherflighttwohours

later.

M:IthinkI'dratherleaveearliersothatIcanmeetmyfamilyassoonaspossible.

3.Whenistheman'sflightleaving?

A.At4:30pm.

B.At5:30pm.

C.At6:30pm.

|答案|A

M:Whathaveyoudonetomytruck?

W:Weworkedonitforthreedays,sir.Wegaveyouthebestpriceforthepartsand

labour.

M:Whocareswhatthepriceis一thetruckdoesn,tstart!Thishastobeajoke,right?

4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Atagasstation.

B.Atagarage.

C.Ataparkinglot.

|答案|B

M:Whydoyouwearthatnecklaceallthetime?Itistoolongforyou.

W:Sallylikesit.Shepullsonitandbitesitwhenshe,ssittingonmylap.It?s

funforher.Didn,tyoursisteruseoneforherfirstchild?

M:Ithoughtitwasjustforfashion.

5.WhomightSallybe?

A.Theman'sniece.

B.Thewoman'skid.

C.ThewomanJsniece.

|答案|B

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

W:Well,it'salovelyday.Whydon,twetakethedogforawalk?

M:No,Idon'tfeellikegoingforawalk.I'mtootired.

W:Youneedtogoout!Let/sgoshopping!

M:Oh,no!Icouldn,tbearit!I,dratherdoanythingbutthat!

W:0K,then.ShallwewatchTV?

M:That*sagoodidea!

W:Doyouwanttowatchamovie?

M:I,dratherwatchthenewsonBBC.Itjuststarted.

6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingatfirst?

A.Walkingthedog.

B.Feedingthepet.

C.Goingshopping.

I答案》

7.Whatprogramdoesthemanliketowatch?

A.Amovie.

B.Thenews.

C.Theconcert.

|答案|B

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

W:Whatwasthepartylikelastnight,Jack?

M:Notbadatall.Whydidn'tyoucome?

W:Well,Icouldn,tgetawayfromworkearly.AndwhenIgothome,Ihadaheadache,so

Ihadtogostraighttobed.IwassoovertiredthatIwasn'tabletogettosleep

forhours.

M:Whydidn'tyoutakesomemedicine?

W:Idon'tliketo.IusedtotakemedicinewhenIhadtoworkovertime,youknow.

M:Doyoustilldrinkcoffeeatnight?

W:No,butnowIliketodrinktea.

M:ThatJsbad.Youmuststopit.

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepartylastnight?

A.Good.

B.Boring.

C.Thrilling.

|答案|A

9.Whathappenedtothewomanwhenshegothome?

A.Shelostherkeys.

B.Shepreparedagift.

C.Shefeltterrible.

|答案|c

10.Whatdoesthewomandrinkatnight?

A.Beer.

B.Tea.

C.Coffee.

|答案|B

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

W:Anyfunnyshowsyouarewatchingonthetelevision?

M:No,notreally!

W:Toobad!

M:Yeah,Iwaswatchingacartoonaboutlionsthistimelastyear.

W:Wasitfunny?

M:Very!Andtheanimationwasallshaky,whichmadeitneat!

W:Whatwasitcalled?

M:Idon,trememberforsure.

W:Well,guess!

M:IbelieveitwascalledJungleEmperor\

W:Well,I*mgoingtothemoviestore.lf11lookitup.

M:Iftheyhaveit,makesureyourentit!

W:Iwill.Ilovefunnytelevision.

M:Metoo.

11.Isthemanwatchingfunnyshows?

A.No.

B.Yes.

C.Wedon'tknow.

I答案|A

12.Howdidtheman1ikethecartoonhewatchedlastyear?

A.Veryfrightening.

B.Veryexciting.

C.Veryfunny.

I答案上

13.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Tobuyone.

B.Torentone.

C.Toborrowone.

|答案|B

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

W:Smith,howwasthebowlingmatch?

M:Notbad,IwonthefirstonebutIlostthesecondone.

W:Yeah.How'syourarmfeeling?

M:Notbad.Myhandsarealittletiredbutmyarmsarefine.

W:OK,so,areyougoingtogohomeandputsomeiceonit?

M:No,Idon'tthinkso.It'sreallyhotandIthinkI'11gotothebartogetabeer.

W:Abeer.OK,actuallyassoonaswefinishthisI'11berightwithyou.Whyisbowling

sopopular?

M:It?scheapandthat'sthemainreasonforit.Youcanspendasmuchtimehereas

youwant.ThatswhatIlikeaboutit.Wecanjusttakeourtime.Andyoudon,tneed

anyspecialskillstoplayit.Anybodycandoit.

W:Yeah.Howlonghaveyoubeenbowling?

M:Notlong.MaybeI'veonlybeententofifteentimesinmywholelife.

W:Oh,really.Well,youlookprettygoodforonlytenorfifteentimes.

M:Thanks.

14.Whichpartoftheman'sbodyfeltalittletired?

A.Hishands.

B.Hisfeet.

C.Hisarms.

|答案|A

15.What/stheweatherlike?

A.Cool.

B.Hot.

C.Warm.

|答案|B

16.Wherewillthemango?

A.Tothebar.

B.Tohishome.

C.Totheoffice.

I答案上

17.Howmanytimeshasthemanplayedbowling?

A.Fivetotentimes.

B.Tentofifteentimes.

C.Fifteentotwentytimes.

|答案|B

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

W:Nowletmetellyouaboutmyexperienceofsky-diving.Atthebeginningwewatched

ashortvideothatexplainsallthesafetyrules.Whilewewaitedforourturn,there

wasanopengrassareawithbencheswherewewatchedotherslanding.Onthewayup,my

sisterandIwereexcitedthewholetime,laughingandscreamingbeforeweevengot

toaquarteroftheelevation.Everyonealwaystellsyouthatyouaregoingtobe

frightenedwhenthatdoorfliesopen,butI'veneverbeensoexcitedinmylife.As

soonasitopensyouhearthatloudrushoftheplane,Iimmediatelygavealookat

mysisterandwebothjusthadthislookinourfaceofexcitement.Thirtyseconds

laterIwatchedherfalloutoftheplane,andthenflewoutmyself.Mygrandpacame

fallingoutrightafterme.AfterIwentthroughaminuteoffreefall,Iopenedthe

parachuteandlandedtotheground.WhenIlandedIwasfilledwithexcitement,but

mysistercaughtmyattentionandmademeturnaroundsoIcouldseemygrandpa

landing-thenshetookapictureassoonashedid.Icouldn,taskforabetter

experience!

18.Wheredidthespeakerlearnthesafetyrulesofsky-diving?

A.Fromashortfilm.

B.Fromalecture.

C.Fromsomebooks.

I答案|A

19.Howdidthespeakerandhersisterfeelwhenthedoorfliesopen?

A.Excited.

B.Frightened.

C.Surprised.

|答案|A

20.Whowasthelasttojumpoutoftheplane?

A.Hersister.

B.Thespeaker.

C.Hergrandfather.

I答案（

第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

FestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,Wiltshire

Longleatiscelebratingits50thanniversarythisyear.Giantlanternstakethe

shapesofsomeofthepark,sanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrix

PotterJsbooks,suchasPeterRabbit,JemimaPuddle-Duck,SquirrelNutkin,tomarkthe

150thanniversaryoftheauthor?sbirth.Thereisalsoa20-metre-highbirthdaycake.

•£27.85,adult/£20.65,child/under-threes,free.

•15Dec.to2Jan.

FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,Gateshead

EnchantedParkisaninteractivewalkthroughSaltwellPark,justsouthofthe

towncentre,alongatrail（小径）oflightwithperformancesandsculptures.Thestory

beingtoldisaMidwinterNight/sTale,inspiredbythe400thanniversaryofWilliam

ShakespeareJsdeath.VisitorscanjoinstoriesandsongswithSanta,andattend

decoratingworkshops.

•£8,adult/£2,child/under-fours,free.

•11-27Dec.

ChristmasGlow,RHSGardenWis1ey,Surrey

Thegardenisglowingwithgiantlightedflowers.Someofthetreesare

brilliant,too.Theglasshouseisdecoratedlikeagingerbreadhouse,anddisplays（陈

歹ij)seasonalplants.Therearelanternsaroundthelake.Thecafeserveshotchocolate

andapplejuice.

•£9.90,adult/£3.60,child.

•20Dec.to2Jan.

ChristmasatKewGardens,London

Kewisaspecialplacetovisitatanytimeofthedayoryear,butthefestive

lightshowgivesitamagicaltwist,asthemile-longtrailthroughthegardenis

decoratedwith60,000lights.Someofthegarden'soldestandtallesttreesarealso

beautifullylitalongtheway.

•£16,adult/£10,child/£48,family/under-fours,free.

•24Dec.to2Jan.

【语篇解读】本文介绍了英国四个公园各自的特色。

21.WhatcanpeopledoinEnchantedPark?

A.VisitShakespeareJshouse.

B.Listentoawonderfultale.

C.Enjoyhotchocolateandapplejuice.

D.PlaythepartofSanta.

答案|B

解析细节理解题。根据“FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,Gateshead”部分中的

^ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNightysTale”可知，人们在uEnchantedPark,,可以听故

事。

22.Whichplacewil1attractchildrenwhoarefondoffictionalanimalcharacters?

A.LongleatSafariPark.

B.EnchantedPark.

C.RIISGardenWisley.

D.KewGardens.

解析细节理解题。根据"FestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,Wiltshire”部分中的

uGiantlanternstaketheshapesofsomeofthepark,

sanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotter,

sbooks,suchasPeterRabbitw可知，在LongleatSafariPark,巨型灯笼以一些动物的形状呈现,

并且也有许多BeatrixPotter书中的动物角色,这样会吸引喜欢虚构的动物角色的孩子。

23.HowmuchistheadmissiontoKewGardensforMrGreenandhis3-year-oldkid?

A.£10.B.£16.

C.£26.D.£48.

解析细节理解题。根据ChristmasatKewGardens,Londonw中的a£16,adult/£10,child/

£48,family/under-fours,free”可知,成年人要16英镑,4岁以下的孩子免费,故选B项。

B

FiftyyearsagoIhadayoungfamilyofthreeboys.MyhusbandJohnnyandIleft

themwithafriendwhilewemadeararetriptothecinemainLiverpool.

Itwasdarkandpouringwithrainbutwiththeheadlightsshiningontheroad,we

sawsomethingaheadofus.JohnnypulledtoastopandIjumpedout,rantothegrass

edgeandgrabbedasmall,wet,andfrightenedcreature.Iwrappeditsafelyinmywoollen

hatandinsistedthatmyhusbandturnbackandheadforhome.Wethoughtitwasababy

rabbitbecauseithadlongearsandwasgrayish-brownincolour.Oncehome,wefilled

aboxwithtorn-upnewspaperandawarmtowel.WenamedournewanimalBobsyaswe

hadnoideaofitssex.

Sadlythough,onthethirddaywithus,itcaughtitsbackfootinadoorandwe

quicklyrealiseditwasbroken.Werushedtothevet（兽医），whosaid,"It'sonlya

rabbit.I'11putittosleep."Ourresponsewasaverydetermined,“Noway!”Wefound

anthervetandtoldthatshewasababyhare.Weweretoldweshouldcontinuetokeep

herinherboxforaweekandherfootwouldheal.

Afterherrecovery,Bobsylearnttousethekittylittertray.Shewouldcombher

longearswithherfrontpaws.Thelocalpaperheardaboutthisandcametoourhouse

totakeherphotoandwriteastoryabouther.Wehadherforsevenwonderfulyears

beforewemovedtoNewZealandandwewillneverforgether.

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了50年前作者一家人与一只被捡来的小兔子的

故事，作者一家人永远不会忘记它。

24.WhydidJohnnystophiscarsuddenly?

A.Hecameacrossafriend.

B.Theheadlightswentout.

C.Hiscarbrokedownontheroad.

D.Henoticedsomethinginfrontofhim.

画细节理解题。根据第二段中的

uItwasdarkandpouringwithrainbutwiththeheadlightsshiningontheroad,wesawsomething

aheadofus.Johnnypulledtoastop...v可知,约翰尼突然停车是因为他注意到前面有东西。

25.Whathappenedtothelittleanimalonitsthirddaywiththefamily?

A.Itsleptonadoor.

B.Itwasstuckinadoor.

C.Itsfootgotseriouslyinjured.

D.Itfellofffromthetopofadoor.

S]c

函细节理解题。根据第三段中的

uSadlythough,onthethirddaywithus,itcaughtitsbackfootinadoorandwequicklyrealised

itwasbroken.v可知,这只小动物在第三天的时候脚受了重伤。

26.Whichbestdescribesthefamily'sattitudetowardstherabbit?

A.Considerate.B.Cruel.

C.Hopeless.D.Indifferent.

丽观点态度题。根据第二段中的

uIwrappeditsafelyinmywoollenhat....Oncehome,wefilledaboxwithtorn-upnewspaperand

awarmtowel.可知，作者一家人对兔子非常体贴。

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyintendedtodo?

A.Totelltheimportanceofprotectingsmallanimals.

B.Torememberunusualexperienceswithasmallrabbit.

C.Topersuadepeopletogivegenerouslyandreceivethankfully.

D.Tomaketherabbitwidelyknowntolocalpeoplebypaper.

画目的意图题。根据最后一段的

uWehadherforsevenwonderfulyearsbeforewemovedtoNewZealandandwewillneverforgether

.”可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是回忆与一只小兔子的不寻常经历。

C

Thecity-stateofDubaithatishometotheworld'stallestbuildingisfast

improvingitsreputationasthecityofthefuture.OnMay22,Dubaiofficialsadded

totheirlistoffuturisticaccomplishmentswiththeintroductionoftheworld*s

firstrobotpoliceofficer.

NicknamedRobocopafterthe1987actionmovie,the1.7-metretallhumanoid（类

人的）robotwasintroducedatthe4thannualGulfInformationSecurityExpoand

Conference.Firstintroducedin2011asREEMbyBarcelona-basedPALRobotics,therobot

wasbuilttoentertainguestsatconferencesandserveasaninformationboothat

publicplaces.However,theforward-thinkingofficialsoftheDubaipoliceforcesaw

anotherpotentialapplicationandpartneredwiththeSpanishcompanytobuilda

versionthatwouldhelpimprovepublicsafety.

LocalsandvisitorscangethelpfromLieutenantRobocopwhichiscurrentlyon

dutyattheDubaiMall,usingthetouchscreenonitschest.Armedwithtechnologyfrom

GoogleandIBM'ssupercomputerWatson,the“policeman“canprovidevisitorswith

directionsandotherinformationregardingthemallinoneofsixlanguages,including

ArabicandEnglishandalsoacceptpaymentforanyfines,likeparkingtickets.Itcan

alsodetectcriminalswithan80percentaccuracyfrom100-feetawayandsendthe

informationreal-timetocommandcentrethroughitscameraeyes.WhileRobocopcannot

physicallyprotectpeopleintrouble,anSOSbuttononitstouchscreencanconnect

themtoahumanmemberoftheDubaipoliceforceinstantly.Whennotassistingpeople

orseekingoutlawbreakers,Robocopbringssmilestopeople*sfacesbyposingfor

selfiesorshoweringthemwithcompliments.

Oncetherobotofficerhasbeenthoroughlytested,theSmartServicesDepartment

atDubaiPoliceplansto“hire"moreRobocopstopatrol（巡逻）otherpublicareas

andalsoactasreceptionistsatpolicestations.

【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拥有世界最高建筑的迪拜正在迅速提升其“未

来之城”的声誉。5月22日，迪拜官员推出了世界上第一个机器人警察,为他们未来的成就又

添了一笔。

28.WheredoesRobocopgetitsname?

A.Fromamovie.

B.Ataconference.

C.Fromabuilding.

D.FromDubaiofficials.

画细节理解题。由第二段中的

uNicknamedRobocopafterthel987actionmovie,thel.7-metreta11humanoidrobotwasintrod

ucedatthedthannualGulflnformationSecurityExpoandConference.可知Robocop的名字来

源于一部电影,故选A项。

29.WhatwastheoriginalpurposeofRobocop?

A.Tobeofficials,partner.

B.Tohelpguestsinacompany.

C.ToserveinDubaipolicestations.

D.Toofferentertainmentandinformation.

¥g]l)

画细节理解题。由第二段中的

uFirstintroducedin201lasREEMbyBarcelona-basedPALRobotics,therobotwasbuiIttoente

rtainguestsatconferencesandserveasaninformationboothatpublicplaces.“可知Robocop

的最初目的是提供娱乐和信息,故选D项。

30.HowcanpeoplecommunicatewithRobocop?

A.Bytouchingitsscreen.

B.Bypayingsomemoney.

C.Byaskingthemallforpermission.

D.Bygettingdirectionsfromapoliceman.

ggA

画细节理解题。由第三段中的

“LocalsandvisitorscangethelpfromLieutenantRobocopwhichiscurrentlyondutyattheDub

aiMall,usingthetouchscreenonitschest.可知人们通过触摸屏幕和Robocop交流，故选A

项。

31.HowdoesRobocopreacttolawbreaking?

A.Itfinesthelawbreakers.

B.Itphysicallyprotectsthevictim.

C.Itreportsthesituationtoapoliceman.

D.ItsendsanSOSmessagetothecompany.

画细节理解题。由第三段中的

uWhileRobocopcannotphysicallyprotectpeopleintrouble,anSOSbuttononitstouchscreen

canconnectthemtoahumanmemberoftheDubaipoliceforceinstantly.,,可矢口Robocop面对违法

行为时，会报警,故选C项。

D

CanItalkaboutsalaryatwork?Inaword:yes.AstheURcompanyInsperityput

itinarecentblogpost:Canyouremployeesdiscusstheirsalariesorwageswiththeir

co-workers?Yes.Evenifyouhaveacompanypolicyagainstit?Yes.

Thefreedomtodiscussyoursalaryatworkisaprotectedrightunderthelabour

law.TheNationalLabourRelationsActof1935protectsyourrighttodiscussthe

conditionsofyouremployment,includingissuesrelatedtosafetyandpay,evenwhen

you'renotprotectedbyaunion.

Talkingaboutsalarywithcolleaguescanbeuncomfortable,sincethere'ssuch

atabooaboutdiscussingmoneymatters,butit'sanimportantsteptowardsachieving

equalpayforequalwork.Onebarrier,however,stemsfromhowwethinkofourown

financialworth.ToomanypeopleItalktowronglyconsidertheirsalaryareflection

oftheirworthiness,astatementabouttheirskills,experience,orvalue.Attheend

oftheday,ifwecanallseparateourself-worthfromoursalariesabitmore,it?

11becomeeasiertotalkfranklywithourcolleagues.

Askingaboutmoneyoutrightcanbetough,soonetrickI'vepickedupalongthe

wayistoaskforyourcolleaguestoconfirmordeny.Forinstance,youmightvolunteer

yoursalaryfirstandask“Doesthatsoundrighttoyou?”bywayof

comparison.Or,let'ssayyou'reinterviewingforapromotiontobecomeamanager.You

mightaskafellowmanageraboutthekindofsalaryyoushouldexpectbysaying,

mseeingsalariesforthiskindofpositionrangingfrom$65,000to$70,000一does

thatseemaccuratetoyou?”Thisway,evenifyourcolleagueisn'tcomfortablesharing

theirsalaryoutright,theycanhelpyouidentifyifyourexpectationsareonpoint

orwayoff.

【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了是否可以在工作中谈论薪金的问题。

32.Whatmakesco-workersuncomfortabletotalkaboutsalaries?

A.Thesafetyissue.

B.Thelabourlaw.

C.Thewrongideaaboutsalaries.

D.Thereflectionoftheirworthiness.

画推理判断题。根据第三段中的

uOnebarrier,however,stemsfromhowwethinkofourownfinaneialworth,?和对第三段的整体

理解可推知,对薪金的错误看法导致同事间谈论薪金时感到不舒服。

33.Whatdoes“taboo“underlinedinParagraph3referto?

A.Aprohibitedpractice.

B.Afirmbelief.

C.Ageneralagreement.

D.Asocialcustom.

画词义猜测题。根据第三段中的

“Talkingaboutsalarywithcolleaguescanbeuncomfortable”可知，和同事谈薪金让人不舒

服,并结合常识可推知,谈论钱的事情是一个禁忌,故选A项。

34.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph4?

A.Oneofmyinterviewexperiences.

B.Mywayofaskingaboutmoney.

C.Themethodofraisingquestions.

D.Anexampleofgettingpromoted.

答案|B

解画主旨大意题。根据语境可知，第四段第一句

^Askingaboutmoneyoutrightcanbetough,soonetricklJ

vepickedupalongthewayistoaskforyourcolleaguestoconfirmordeny点出了本段要谈论的

主题,并结合对本段的整体理解可推知,本段主要讲的是询问关于薪金的方法。

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowtoDiscussSalariesatWork

B.WaysofTalkingaboutSalaries

C.DoSalariesStandforSelf-worth?

D.CanSalariesbeTalkedaboutatWork?

ggD

解析标题归纳题。本文第一段第一句"Canltalkaboutsalaryatwork?”点出了要谈论的话题，

并结合对全文的整体理解可推知，本文主要讨论了是否可以在工作中谈论薪金的问题。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

IwouldnTtbethepersonIamtodayifInevertravelled.Travellinghasgiven

metonsofgreatlessonsthatI'11neverforget.

Appreciatinganotherculture

Learningaboutanothercultureatschoolisonething,butactuallyexperiencing

itisanother.Youcanvisitartmuseums,watchlandmarks,orjuststopatacafe._36

Beforeyouknowit,you'11pickuponlocalcustomsorfallinlovewithunfamiliar

foods.

Thepleasureofunpluggingfromsocialmedia

Socialmediatakesupalotofourtimeandit'sreallydistractingandeven

damaging.Soforme,whenItravelIlovethefactthatI'moftencutofffromany

Internet.Istopcaringaboutwhatothersaredoingandinsteadfocusonhavingfun.

37____

Exploringyourcapability（能力）

38Itbringsthebestoutofyou.Asashyperson,Ifeelasenseofpridewhen

Imakefriendswithcompletestrangersortalkinbrokenforeignlanguages.Travelling

hastrulychangedmeinthebestway.Now,whateverhappens,IJmcapableofmeeting

thechallenge!

Patience

Ihavenevertakenavacationwherenothinggoeswrong.Ieverlostmyluggage,got

hopelesslyconfusedwithdirections,andwaited5hoursonatrainthatbrokedown

midjourney.39Unexpectedthingscanhappenatanymoment.Theaccidents

encounteredduringtravelteachyoutobemorepatientwithyoureverydayproblems.

Theworldisn,tasscaryasyouthink

IfyouwatchthenewsasmuchasIdo,it'seasytostartthinkingthattheentire

worldisascary,dangerousplace.40Butingeneral,theaveragecountryisjust

assafeastheoneyouliveinnow.Whyletyourfearpreventyou?

A.Travellingisatransformingexperience.

B.Lifedoesn,talwaysgoaccordingtoplans.

C.Travelling,however,makesusallstopandenjoythemoment.

D.Theworldisagiantplace,andweeachjustmakeupatinypartofit.

E.Ifindalifebehindascreencannevercomparewithalifebeinglivedfully.

F・It'simportantwhentravellingtokeepyourwisdomandtakespecialprecautions.

G.Travellingexposesyoutopeopleandlifestylesquitedifferentfromthoseback

athome.

答案与解析

【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。作者提倡旅行,旅行可以让人学到在学校中学不到的文化。

同时作者说明了旅行给作者带来的五点宝贵的经验。

36.G根据上文aYoucanvisitartmuseums,watchlandmarks,orjuststopatacafe.可矢口旅

行会让你接触到与国内截然不同的人和生活方式。故选G项。

37.E根据上文"Istopcaringaboutwhatothersaredoingandinsteadfocusonhavingfun.”

可知作者不再关注手机和网络,而是发现屏幕后的生活永远比不上充实的生活。故选E项。

38.A根据本段倒数第二句uTravellinghastrulychangedmeinthebestway.可知旅行真的

以最好的方式改变了我。可知本段的中心内容是:旅行是一种转变的体验。故选A项。

39.B根据后文“Unexpectedthingscanhappenatanymom6nt.”可知旅行不总是遵循计划的。

故选B项。

40.F根据上文uIfyouwatchthenewsasmuchasldo,itJ

seasytostartthinkingthattheentireworldisascary,dangerousplace.可知如果你像我看

新闻一样多的话,很容易开始认为整个世界是一个可怕的、危险的地方。由此可推知，旅行时，

保持你的智慧和采取特别的预防措施是重要的。故选F项。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

IalwaysrememberoneChristmaswhenwe41outsideoftown.Myolderbrother

hadajobinadifferentcitybuthealwaysmadeithometo42theholidays.During

thefewdaysbeforeChristmasDay,we43aviolentsnowstormwithpowerful

winds.Itwassobadthatthecountryroadwasalmostimpassable.

ThedaybeforeChristmaswasmore44thanIhadeverimagined.Myolderbrother

wasstuckatastrangerJshomewherehehadbeen45tostayovernightbecause

ofthestorm.Thepersonwas46enoughtolethimstayuntilmorning.But,the47

wasthathecouldn,tgethiscartostartandtherewasnoassistanceavailable.

So,mydadandI48,Wewereluckyenoughtomakeittowheremybrotherwas

49__.Afterhiscarwarmedup,hethoughtitmuchwisertoheadbacktohisplacerather

thantryandmakeithomeforChristmas.Soweheadedin50directions.

Thedrivebackgotevenworse.Wegotstuckinahugesnowdrift.A（n）51had

tobemade.Weplacedashovel（铲子）abouttenfeetbehindthecartowarnanyoneelse

thattherewasanobstruction（障碍物）ahead.

Weleftthecarsinthe52,wrapped（包裹）blanketsaroundourheadsand_53

ontopofthesnowdrifts.Wemadeitaboutamileuptheroadtoaneighbour'sfarmhouse

wherewe54forthenextmilewalkhome.Weallmadeitsafelyhomethatnight.

Christmaswasveryspecialthatyear.Itdidn,tmatteriftherewere55or

notunderthetreethenextmorning.Weeachgotourgift-thegiftoflife,homewith

ourfamilysafeandsound.Whatbettergiftisthere?None.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过在圣诞节前的雪夜里父子三人最终平安到

家的经历认识到圣诞树下有没有礼物不重要，一家人都平安最重要。

41.A.hidB.lived

C.relaxedD.waited

画根据下文的“outsideoftown”可知，这里指作者住（lived）在城外时的一个圣诞节。

42.A.rememberB.develop

C.celebrateD.collect

®]c

画作者的哥哥在另一个城市工作，但他总是回家庆祝(celebrate)节日。

43.A.predictedB.discovered

C.rememberedD.experienced

解析卜艮据本空后的“aviolentsnowstormwithpowerfulwinds”可知，圣诞节的前几天我们经

历(experienced)一场狂风暴雪，故D项正确。

44.A.popularB.enjoyable

C.importantD.memorable

ggl)

艇画根据下文情节可知，圣诞节前一天比我想象的更加难忘(memorable)。popular"受欢迎

的"；enjoyable”令人愉快的"；important"重要的"。

45.A.orderedB.forced

C.invitedD.refused

解析卜艮据本空后的"tostayovemightbecauseofthestornT可知，由于暴风雪，我哥哥被迫在

一个陌生人家里过夜。

46.A.kindB.strict

C.smartD.curious

解析假据本空后的“enoughtolethimstayuntilmorning”可知，那人心地善良（kind）。

47.A.factB.result

C.problemD.message

ggc

|解析|根据本空后的“・・・wasthathecouldn,

tgethiscartostartandtherewasnoassistanceavailable”可知，问题（problem）是我哥哥的

车发动不起来,而且也没有援助。

48.A.gaveinB.setout

C.movedonD.turnedback

画哥哥的车发动不起来,无法回家,于是,我和爸爸出发(setout)去找他。

49.A.workingB.waiting

C.sleepingD.studying

画车发动不起来,哥哥只能在那等着,我和爸爸到了他等着的(waiting)地方。

50.A.des