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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生请注意:

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、-Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcity?

—WhynotontheInternet?

A.lookforitB.tolookforitC.lookitupD.tolookitup

2、一Jane,couldyoutellmethebeautifulkite?

一Oh,Iboughtitinashopnearthepark.

A.whereyouboughtB.wherewillyoubuy

C.wheredidyoubuyD.whereyouwillbuy

3^Igetupseveno'clockeverymorning.

A.inB.onC.ofD.at

4、一Alexisplanningtoclimbthemountainwithoutevenusingarope.

一What?Tveneverheardofideabefore.

A.acrazierB.thecrazierC.acraziestD.thecraziest

5、Listen!IsMrs.Zhangspeakinginthenextroom?

------Itbeher.Shehasgonetothelibrary.

A.mustB.can'tC.mightD.needn't

6、Youaredoinggreat!I'veneverhadanswerbefore.

A.betterB.bestC.abetterD.thebest

7、一MayIhaveanothercake?

-Ybu'dbetternot.Youshouldn'tgoswimmingonastomach.

A.hotB.fatC.hungryD.full

8、-It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.

A.ThankyouB.Don'tthankme

C.SorrytohelpyoulittleD.Youarewelcome

9、…HaveyouseenfilmTheWanderingEarthinwhichWuJingplaystheleadrole?

■一Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuchexcitingsciencefictionfilm.

A.a;anB.the;/C.a;/D.the;an

10、一Ididn'tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.Why?

—BecauseIforanimportantpersonatthattime.

A.waswaitingB.iswaitingC.willwait

n.完形填空

11、Our4-year-oldhero'sstorystartedthispastFebruary.Austinandhisfatherwerewatchingaprogram

aboutamotherpandaleavingherbabies.toldhimthatthebabypandaswouldbehomelessforawhile,”hisfather

says,66Austindidn'tknowwhathomelessnessmeant,buthewassadandwantedtoknowmore.”

Seeingthisasa1moment,Austin、fathertookhimtoalocalshelter(避难所)thatprovideshousing,food,

andotherservicesforhomelessmen.Theysawsomehomelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner"Dad,theylooksad,“

Austinsaid.uCanwetakethemsomefoodandmakethem2ThenAustinusedhispocketmoneytobuy

eachmanasandwichand3outthefoodhimself.Seeingwhattheirpresence(th55.)meanttothehomeless,

Austinandhisfatherreturnedthenextweek.Aftertheycamebackeveryweekforfiveweeks,wordofAustin'sactsof

kindness4throughsocialmedia.BurgerKingjumpedaboard,agreeingtogive$1,000amonthforayear.Soon,

othersheltersbeganinvitingAustintocomeandgiveoutfoodinotherpoorareas.ButAustinisn'tjustfillingbellies

(胃).Heis5thelivesofthosehemeets.TherespectAustingaveto41-year-oldRaymonttouchedtheman.He

sharedwithAustin'sfatherjusthowgratefulhewastobetreatedso6byafour-year-oldstranger.Austin's

fatherhelpedRaymonttogetadriver'slicense,whichhelpedRaymontgetajob.Andhewasfinallyabletohavehis

ownapartment.Allthatwasmadepossiblebecausealittleboytookthetimetocare.

Austin'sloveforthehomelesshasnowbecomehisfamily飞7,Austin'smotherfoundedanorganizationto

fighthomelessness.Austin'sfatherlefthisjobtooverseepublicrelationsfortheorganization.Thecoupleplantobuild

theirownshelter,whichwould8medicalandmentalhealthcare.

AsforAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,smiles,andhislove."ItmakesmefeellikeI'msavingtheday.”

1.A.likeableB.moveableC.teachableD.readable

2.A.shoutB.smileC.cryD.talk

3.A.foundB.putC.handedD.sold

4.A.gotB.brokeC.spreadD.run

5.A.creatingB.protectingC.controllingD.improving

6.A.simplyB.proudlyC.hopefullyD.thoughtfully

7.A.feelingB.callingC.greetingD.gathering

8.A.offerB.affectC.testD.reduce

m.语法填空

12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1.(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That*swhyIlike

readingbooksandIstudyharder2.2.class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3・weenjoystudyingtogether.I*m

shysoit'snoteasyforme4.4.(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5.(they)as

longasthey'regood.

Idon't6,6.(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7,7.(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesfor

yourhandandtouchesyourheart."MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8.(know)eachothersincewe

wereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9.(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughand

feelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10.(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaysthereto

listen.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、SideANo.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:Lilian

From:April1st,2014

To:June30th,2014

Price:£180

College:UniversityofChichester

Notvalidfortravelunlessit'susedinthebuscompaniesof

Stagecoach,Season.,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.

SideBNo.293083

Thankyoufortravellingwith

Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturn,toanyStagecoachdriver.

★生词提示:valid有效的

1.Thecardisusedfor.

A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrain

C.takingabusD.enteringthecollege

2.Lilianis.

A.abusdriverB.auniversitystudent

C.ateacherinacollegeD.amiddleschoolstudent

3.YoucannotHndinthecard.

A.Lilian'sageB.theprice

C.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

B

14>Weknowmosquitoesverywell.Mosquitoes(蚊子)flyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,and

therearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.

Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecideifshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.Themale(男性的)mosquito

doesn'tbite!Onlythefemale(女性的)mosquitobitesbecausesheneedsblood(血)tolayeggs.Sheisalwayslooking

forthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewill

turntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You're

differentfromtheothers!

Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyou

maynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfrom

hermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Whentheitchbegins,shehasflownaway.

Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shewantstofindaplacetohavea

goodrest.There,inatreeoronawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.

1.WeknowMosquitoesverywellbecause.

A.theyareveryfamousandpopularB.theyflyhereandthere

C.therearemanykindsofthemD.theycanbite

2.Mosquitoesusuallybiteyou.

A.whenyou'reasleep.B.todrawyourattention

C.veryquicklyandquietlyD.becauseshedoesn'tlikeyou.

3.Whichoffollowingiswrong?

A.Somemosquitoesdon'tbitepeople.

B.Itchingbeginsafterbeingbittenbyamosquito.

C.Femalemosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.

D.Mosquitoesbiteseveryone.

C

15、TRADITIONALCHINESEFESTIVELS

MQ-AUTUMN

「J

分工Festival,

TheDragonBoat

NameLanternFestivalTomb-sweepingDayMid-AutumnFestival

Festival

DateLunarJanuary15thApril5thLunarMay5thLunarAugust15th

PeopleeatsweetPeopleholdandwatch

PeoplesweepthetombsFamilymembersget

dumplingsforgooddragonboatracesin

Howtotorememberthedead.togethertoeat

luck,watchalanternmanyplacesandeat

celebrateAlsotheyflykitesonmooncakesandenjoythe

showandguesszongzitoremember

thisday.brightfullmoon.

riddles.QuYuan.

riddle字谜tomb墓lunar农历

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

1.Fromaboveweknowallthesefestivalsaretraditionalfestivals.

A.ChineseB.AmericanC.British

2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalcomesthanLanternFestival.

A.eightmonthsearlierB.eightmonthslaterC.sevenmonthslater

3.PeopleusuallyeatandwatchatDragonBoatFestival.

A.zongzi,dragonboatraces

B.mooncakes,themoon

C.sweetdumplings,alanternshow

4.FromtheformweknowpeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivaltoremember.

A.ChangeB.QuYuanC.oldpeople

5.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?

A.PeoplesweeptombsonTomb-sweepingDaytorememberthedead.

B.FamilymembersoftengettogethertoguessriddlesonLanternFestival.

C.Wecan'tseethebrightfullmoonbothonLanternFestivalandMid-AutumnDay.

D

16>LinXiao,21,astudentatGuangdongUniversity,hasabigfamily-hertwoparents,ayoungerbrotherandtwo

youngersisters.Lintookherroleasthe“bigsister”seriously.Whenherfirstsisterwasborn,Lintookturnswithher

momholdingthebabylateintothenight.almostdideverythingthatwassupposedtobeaparenfsjob,butIfelt

proudofmyself/5shesaid.

NotallofLin,sclassmatessharedherexperiencesbecauseofthefamilyplanningpolicy(政策),Theone-childpolicy

hasbeencarriedoutinChinaforaboutfortyyears.Butthesituationisabouttochange.AnewpolicymadeonOctober

29saidallcouplescannowhavetwochildren.

ThenewpolicyisexpectedtohelpraisethepopulationofChina.Recently,Chinahasbeenfacinganagingpopulation

andlaborshortagesbecauseofthelowbirthrate(比率).

Thetwo-childpolicymayalsobethegiftforeveryonlychild.Researchersfoundthatgrowingupwithabrotheror

sistercanhavegoodinfluenceonone'smental(,心理)health.

“Brothersandsistersdomatterinuniquewavs.Theygivekidssomethingthattheirparentsdon't."LauraWalker,a

professorfromBeijingUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Shenotedthathavingabrotherorasisterprotectsteenagers

againstloneliness,fearandsoon.

LiuFang,20,fromShenzhenUniversity,hasa2-year-youngersister.Whenhersisterdisagreedwithparentsover

choosingacollegemajor,shehelpedhertocommunicatewithherparents.uIfnecessary,Iwouldalwayshaveherback,“

saidLiu."Thebestpartofhavingasisteristhatyouhaveapartner,friendandsupporterthroughoutyourlife.”

Butchildrenwithbrothersorsistersalsohavetolearntounderstandandlookaftereachother,saidLaura.

1.(小题1)TherearechildreninLinXiao'sfamily.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

2.(d、题2)Theone-childpolicycausedsomeproblemsexcept.

A.theagingpopulation

B.laborshortages

C.thepopulationgrowth

D.thelowbirthrate

3.(小题3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unique”possiblymeansinChinese.

A.独特的B.相同的C.对立的D.相反的

4.(小题4)Wecaninfer(推断)fromthearticlethat.

A.LinXiaodoesn'tlikehersister

B.LiuFanghasa17-year-oldsister

C.Lauraisagainstthetwo-childpolicy

D.Theone-childpolicyisoutofdatenow

5.(小题5)Thebesttitleforthisarticleshouldbe.

A.Brothersandsistersaregoodforus.

B・Thefamilyplanningpolicyisbad.

C.Thetwo-childpolicyhelpsalot.

D.Anewpolicywasmade.

E

17^Duringmysecondyearofnursingschool,ourteachergaveusanexam.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdidwell

inallthesubjects.IfinishedthequestionssuccessfullyuntilIreadthelastone:"Whatisthefirstnameofthewoman

whocleanstheschool?”

Ofcoursethiswasajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Sheisshortandabout60yearsold.Shehasdarkhair.

ButhowwouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,Pdnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto

her.Istaredatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionblank.

Beforetheclassended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldcounttowardourgrade.

“Certainly,”theteachersaid.“Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Allareimportant.Theydeserve(值得)your

attentionandcare,evenifallyoudoissmileandsayhello.”

Fveneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhowork

andlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlessonofmylife.Ialsolearnedthecleaningwoman'sname

wasDorothy.

1.(封、题1)Atthenursingschool,thewriter.

A.knoweveryone'snamearoundher

B.didwellinallsubjects

C.didn'tliketohaveanexam

2.(<J、题2)Thewriterwrotetothelastquestion.

A.“Dorothy"B."blank"C.nothing

3.(小题3)Fromtheteacher'swords,wecanknowthat.

A.onlyonestudentdidn'tknowtheanswer

B.thelastquestionwaspartoftheexam

C.thestudentsneedn'tanswerthelastquestion

4.(小题4)Thewriterthoughtthat.

A.theexamgaveheralesson

B,theteacherwasjoking

C.thecleanladywasimportant.

5.(小题5)Theteacherwantedthestudentstoknowthattheyshouldthroughthelastquestion.

A.payattentiontoeveryonearoundthem.

B.befriendlytothecleaninglady

C.trytomakeasmanyfriendsastheycanintheirlife.

F

18>Aprofessorbeganhisclassbyholdingupaglasswithsomewaterinit.Hehelditupforalltoseeandaskedthe

students,nHowmuchdoyouthinkthisglassweighs?11

"50gramsI"“100grams!”“125gramsI''thestudentsanswered.

reallydon*tknowunlessIweighit,Msaidtheprofessor,nbut,myquestionis:WhatwouldhappenifIhelditup

likethisforafewminutes?"

“Nothing,”thestudentssaid.

"OK,whatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?*1theprofessorasked.

“Yourarmwouldbegintoache,Hsaidoneofthestudents.

nYouareright,nowwhatwouldhappenifIhelditupforaday?"

"Yourarmcouldgonumb(麻木的),andyoumighthavetogotohospital,Hanotherstudentsaid.

“Verygood!Butduringallthis,didtheweightoftheglasschange?0askedtheprofessor.

“NO"

“Thenwhatmadethearmacheandthemuscle(肌肉"tress?”

Thestudentswerepuzzled.

MPuttheglassdown*,saidoneofthestudents.

“Exactly!”saidtheprofessor.nLife'sproblemsaresomethinglikethis.Holdthemforminutesinyourheadandthey

seemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Holdthemevenlongerandtheybegintotroubleyou.

Youwillnotbeabletodoanything.It'simportanttothinkoftheproblemsinyourlife,butevenmoreimportantto'put

themdown*attheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youarenotstressed;youwakeupeverydayfresh

andstrongandcanhandleanyissue,anychallengethatcomesyourway!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Howmuchdoestheglassweigh?

A.50grams.B.100grams.

C.125grams.D.Wedon'tknow.

2.Whydidtheprofessorholdtheglass?

A.Becausehewantedtoshowlifewasalwayshard.

B.Becausehewantedtooffersomedrinkstoothers.

C.Becausehewantedtoknowtheweightoftheglass.

D.Becausehewantedtoexplainsomethingaboutlife.

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theprofessorwantedtoshowthestudentshowheavytheglasswas.

B・Theweightoftheglasswouldchangeifyouhelditlonger.

C.Theglassitselfmadethearmacheandthemusclestress.

D.Theprofessor*sarmwouldacheifheheldtheglassforalongtime.

4.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowhenfacingproblems?

A.Weshouldsolvethembeforewegotosleep.

B.Weshouldn'tworryaboutourproblemstoomuch.

C.Weshouldgotohospitaltoaskthedoctorsforhelp.

D.Weshouldalwaysthinkaboutthemuntilwefindasolution.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.PuttheglassdownB.Keeptheglassinyourhand

C.FacethechallengesD.Problemsfillourlife

V.书面表达

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