+Unit+3+The+Internet+基础知识梳理学案 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

必修二Unit3基础知识梳理学案1.keep（...）inmind牢记changeone’smind改变主意makeupone’smind下决心；决定readone’smind看出某人的心思bearinmind牢记，放在心上put/set/turnone’smindto全神贯注于；专心致志于cross/cometoone’smind某人想到完成句子①Althoughheisverystubborn,Ihavedeterminedtopersuadehimto（改变主意）.②Severaldifferentapproaches（孩子们想到）whentheyweremakingpopcorn.词汇升级③Iamsurethatifwerememberthetipsabove，wewillbecomesmartonlinelearners.（2021·全国乙卷）→Iamconvinced/certainthatifwethetipsabove,wewillbecomesmartonlinelearners.2.accountn.账户；描述v.占……（比例）；是……的原因；解释，说明（1）onaccountof由于，因为onnoaccount决不（置于句首时，句子用部分倒装）takeaccountof＝take...intoaccount考虑到……giveanaccountof...叙述/描述……（2）accountfor说明；作出解释；占……（比例）（3）accountantn.会计员；会计师语境辨义/单句语法填空①（2022·全国乙卷）ThosewhovisitEnglish-learningwebsitesaccountfor12%. ②AllthisalsoaccountsforwhyIchooseXiamenUniversity，whereIcanmajorinEnvironmentalEngineering. ③noaccountwillIgiveup.IwillpersistuntilIachievemygoal.词汇升级④Inaword,it’smysincerehopethatyoucanconsiderwhatI’vestatedabove.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)→Tosumup,it’smysincerehopethatyoucanwhatI’vestatedabove.3.benefitn.益处vt.使受益vi.得益于（1）forthebenefitof为了……的利益（2）benefitfrom/by...从……中受益；得益于……benefitsb/sth对……有益；有益于（3）beneficialadj.有利的；有帮助的beverybeneficialto＝beofgreatbenefitto对……非常有益（to为介词）一句多译我们将会从海洋保护中受益颇多，所以我们现在就行动起来吧。 （2022·全国甲卷）→We,solet’stakeactionrightnow.（benefitfrom）→,solet’stakeactionrightnow.（benefitsb）→,solet’stakeactionrightnow.（beofbenefit）4.accessn.通道；（使用、查阅、接近或面见的）机会vt.进入；使用；获取have/get/obtain/gainaccessto拥有……的机会；可以接近/进入giveaccessto准许进入（接近）accessibleadj.可接近的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的beaccessibleto可接近的；可使用的单句语法填空①（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷）Ascitiesballoonwithgrowth,accessnatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasisbecominghardertofind.②Heusuallyputsthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwillnotbe（access）tothekids.完成句子③鉴于你对中国文化很感兴趣，我建议你申请北京大学，在那里你可以接触到最好的中国文化。 （建议信）ConsideringyourkeeninterestinChineseculture，IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity，whereyoucan.注意：access前通常不加冠词，且access和accessible短语中的to是介词。5.casen.盒；箱；情况；案件incase假使；以防万一incaseof假如发生；万一发生inanycase无论如何innocase决不inthis/thatcase假使这样/那样的话asisoftenthecase这是常有的事单句语法填空①Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatientscasetheyneedmedicalassistance.②Therearesomecasesmanystudentsfindthemselveshardtogetusedtosomanychallenges.句式升级③Weshouldinnocasepreventthestudentsfromexploringnewideas.→exploringnewideas. （倒装句）6.convenientadj.方便的；近便的（1）Itisconvenientforsbtodosth某人方便做某事（2）conveniencen.便利；方便atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候forconvenience为了方便起见（3）inconveniencen.不方便；不便inconvenientadj.不方便的单句语法填空①Wi-Fibrings（convenient）toourdailylives,enablingustoeasilychatonline,streamvideosandgainupdatedinformation.②AblockawayIcouldseethelightsofa（convenient）store.Itwasstillopen.完成句子③我想知道您是否方便参加这个节目。（2022·新高考Ⅰ卷）Iamwonderingwhethertheprogramme.7.句型公式：so/such...that...引导结果状语从句ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。（1）so...that...句型的基本结构：so＋形容词/副词＋that（2）such...that...句型的基本结构：such＋a单句语法填空①Theactivityisrewardingthatwealllookforwardtoanotherone.②（2021·6月浙江卷）TheexhibitiondisplayswonderfulpicturesthatyoucanunderstandtheartoftraditionalChinesepaintingbetter.句式升级③（2022·1月浙江卷）Theworkconsumedmesomuchthattherewasasenseofchallengethatcompletelyovertookme.→therewasasenseofchallengethatcompletelyovertookme. （倒装句）8.gothrough经历，度过；通读；仔细检查；完成；用完；通过goby逝去；过去goon继续；进行；发生goout出去；熄灭goover复习；仔细检查goup上涨；上升；被兴建语境辨义①Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyapplicationletterandmakenecessarychanges. ②Theplanwen