四级翻译范文及解析

四级翻译范文及解析第1篇四级翻译范文及解析第1篇第一套阅读

【SectionA选词填空】

文章第一句（nightmare）

Thesheetsaredampwithsweat.You'recold,butyourheartis.....

26.G)fear

27.C)avoid

28.H)limited

29.D)aware

30.B)answer

31.O)typically

32.J)result

33.L)rigorous

34.K)review

35.M)tend

【SectionB段落匹配】

There’sastressgapbetweenmenandwomen

【SectionC仔细阅读】

Passage1（remotework）

文章第一句

Asmanyofficeworkersadapttoremotework,citiesmayundergofundamentalchangeifofficesremainunder-utilized.

46.题目

答案：C)Itbenefitsemployersattheexpenseofemployees.

47.题目

答案：D)Itnegativelyimpactsproductivity.

48.题目

答案：A)Toprovideconvincingdataforseriousdiscussion.

49.题目

答案：C)Employers’gainfromremoteworkingshouldgotoemployeesascompensation.

50.题目

答案：A)Itshouldbeavoidedifpossible.

Passage2

文章第一句

Thehumanthirstforknowledgeisthedrivingforcebehindoursuccessfuldevelopmentasaspecies.

51.题目

答案：B)ltistheforcethatpusheshumansocietyforward.

52.题目

答案：A)ltmotivatespeopletoseekinformation.

53.题目

答案：D)Theyworkinconjunctionwiththeenvironment.

54.题目

答案：B)Theyprefertogoafterallthatisnovel.

55.题目

答案：A)Thecostofhumans'curiositytoexplore.

四级翻译范文及解析第2篇*五年前根本没有高速铁路。但是现在高铁列车(high-speedtrains)的票经常很快就售罄，尽管发车间隔比较短。人们能够很方便地以两倍于美国火车最髙速的速度在全国周游。高速铁路系统的运菅非常成功，它运载的乘客是全国民航(civilaviation)系统运载的乘客的两倍。*有世界上最先进的、低排放的快速运输系统之一，而做到这一点仅仅用了五年。

参考译文：

Chinadidn'thaveahigh-speedrailfiveyearsnowtheticketsofhigh-speedtrainsareusuallysoldoutveryquickly,eventhoughthedepartureintervalisquitepeoplecanconvenientlytravelaroundthenationataspeedthatdoublesthespeedofthefastestAmericanoperationofhigh-speedrailsystemisverysuccessful;itcarriestwiceasmanypassengersasthenation'scivilaviationhasoneofthemostadvancedrapidtransitsystemswithlowemissionsintheworld,anditonlytakesfiveyearstoachievethis.

词句点拨

1.但是现在高铁列车的票经常很快就售罄，尽管发车间隔比较短：“售罄”可译为sellout，意为“卖完了，卖光了”;“发车间隔”译为departureinterval。

2.人们能够很方便地以两倍于美国火车最高速的速度在全国周游：“以。的。速度”可译为ataspeed...，speed意为“速度”;“两倍于”即“是。的两倍”，可译为double,也可译为twice。

3.高速铁路系统的运营非常成功，它运栽的乘客是全国民航系统运载的乘客的两倍：“运栽”可用carry来表示。“倍数+as+many/much/large等形容词+(比较的内容)+as”为英语中表达倍数时常用的结构，中间的形容词根据比较的内容来定，如比较大小则用aslargeas,表示“是。的两倍大”则为twiceaslargeas。

大学英语四级作文及翻译10篇（扩展6）

——大学英语四级翻译试题考前训练3篇

四级翻译范文及解析第3篇论大学生自主创业

现如今，*鼓励高校毕业生自主创业。如果他们的创业计划足够新颖独到，*还将对其提供资金援助。此举意在激发大学生的创造力，并减缓社会就业压力。

首先，由于近年来就业市场竞争激烈，大学生失业以及就业不理想问题愈演愈烈。其次，一些毕业生不满意目前的工作，其工作热情已经在一定程度上受挫。再次，有些优秀且有抱负的大学毕业生虽然有很好的创业想法，但是缺少启动资金。

总而言之，这项法案不仅给大学毕业生带来了很多机会，还重塑了他们对于自身和未来的信心。此外，大学生自主创业还给社会创造了许多就业的机会。

Fromthiscartoon,weclearlyseethatthestudentisaskinghisteacheraboutwhetherornothecanusesometechsupporttofigureouttheprobleminhismathclass.What’sbehindthecartoonisthefactthatnowadaysstudentsbecomeincreasinglydependentontechnologicaldevicestohelpthemwiththeirschoolwork.

Inmyopinion,withtheadvancesintechnology,studentscanlearnmoreefficiently.Firstofall,technologyprovidesinfiniteresourcesforlearning.Whenourparentswerestudents,theycouldonlylearnfromtheirteachers,whilenowadays,wecanlearnmuchmorefromtheInternet.Second,it’smoreconvenienttolearnwithtechsupport.Forexample,IgotenrolledinaSpanishclassinanonlineschoolcalledHujiangOnlineClass.AllitrequiresisaPCorasmartphone,andIcanlearnthelecturesanytimeandanywhere.Lastly,it’smoreeconomicaltolearnonline.Besidesthecourses,freeAppsarealsoeasilyaccessible.

Asforme,techsupporthasbecomeanimportantpartinmydailystudy.Iwillcontinuetolearninthisway,andIbelievethatwecanlearnmoreefficientlyifweareabletoutilizethetechnologiesaroundus.

一档在国内异常火爆的电视比赛节目，引发了不少人的焦虑——大家书写汉字的能力正在不断衰退。

电脑和智能手机的迅速发展和普及，致使很多年轻人都拿起了笔却写不来字。若不借助电子产品的提醒，不少人连常用的那一万多个汉字都会想不起该怎么写。

复杂的汉字书写体系是*古代文化遗留下来的瑰宝，而这一体系正不可避免地面临着退化的命运。

四级翻译范文及解析第4篇Directions:Supposeyouhavejustparticipatedinaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus.Youarenowtowriteareportabouttheproject,whichmayincludeitsaim,organizers,participantsandactivities.Youwillhave30minutestowritethereport.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

【简析】

题干要求的首句为写作背景，即：假设你刚参加了学校关于在校园中收集旧书的一个项目。本文写作体裁要求为report(报告)，因为是考试类作文，无需写成科研报告的标准类型，因此格式按正常的二、三或四段论即可。内容方面，要求报告应包含项目目的、组织者、参与者和相关活动。

【破题思路】

首段：背景介绍

二段：详述项目目的、组织者、参与者、相关活动及其他内容

尾段：建议+展望

【范文】

ThisreportisforthepurposeofintroducingtheschoolprojectofcollectingusedbookoncampuswhichI,asastudent,havejustparticipatedin.

Inourdailylife,itiscommonforus,asstudents,topurchaseandreadsomanybooksduringourcollegelifeanditisalsoacommonphenomenonforustodiscardthebooksafterweused.However,ahostofyoungstersdeemthatthisisasortofwastingandthus,theStudentUnionorganizedthisproject,whichaimstohelpyoungpeoplecultivatetheawarenessandhabitofsavingandhelpingothers.Thisprojectwaslaunchedonourcampusnewspaperoneweekagoandtheactivityofcollectingbookswasheldontheplaygroundyesterday.Morethan200students,includingme,participatedinit.Itissaidthatpartofthecollectedbooksinthisprojectwillbegiventostudentsinouruniversitywhocannotaffordtuition.

Asaparticipant,Ireckonthatthisprojectisofgreatsignificance,whichmaybringusthesenseofthrift,arouseourpassionforlifeandhelpothersinneed.(187words)

【译文】

本报告的目的是介绍我作为一名学生刚参加完的一个学校项目：收集校园中的二手书。

在我们的日常生活中，作为学生的我们，在大学学习期间，会买很多书、读很多书。同时，我们把用过的书扔掉也是非常普遍的现象。然而，很多年轻人认为这是一种浪费。因此，学生会组织了这次的项目，目的是帮助年轻人培养节约和助人的意识和习惯。该项目一周前在校报上发起，昨日在操场上举办。包括我在内的200多名学生参加。据悉，本次收集的部分图书将赠送给我校支付不起学费的学生。

作为活动的参与者，我认为该项目意义重大，它会带给我们节约的意识、唤起我们对生活的热爱，也帮助了需要帮助的人。

四级翻译范文及解析第5篇国画是中国文化遗产的重要组成部分。不同于西方画，它是用毛笔(Chinesebrush)和墨汁在宣纸(xuanpaper)上作画的。精通这门艺术需要不断重复的练习，需要控制好毛笔，需要对宣纸和墨汁有一定的认识。绘画前，画家必须在脑海里有一个草图并根据他的`想象力和经验进行绘画。许多中国画家既是诗人，又是书法家。他们经常会在自己的画上亲手添加诗作。

参考翻译:

Chinesepaintingisanimportantpartofthecountry_sculturalheritage.ItdistinguishesitselffromWesternpaintinginthatitisdrawnonxuanpaperwiththeChinesebrushandChineseink.Toattainproficiencyinthisart,itisnecessarytohaveagoodcontrolofthebrush,andcertainknowledgeofxuanpaperandChineseinkbesidesrepeatedpainting,thepaintermusthaveadraftinhismindanddrawaccordingtohisimaginationandaChinesepainterisatthesametimeapoetandcalligrapherwhooftenaddsapoemwithhisownhandonthepainting.

翻译讲解

1.不同于西方画，它是用毛笔和墨汁在宣纸上作画的:“不同于”可译为distinguishoneselffromsth.,也可用bedifferentfrom表示。“毛笔和墨汁”可译为theChinesebrushandChineseink,此处可同用一个冠词表示整体;“用”可用介词with，表示方式。

2.精通这门艺术需要不断重复的练习，需要控制好毛笔，需要对宣纸和墨汁有一定的认识:“精通这门艺术”可译为toattainproficiencyinthisart，attain意为“获得、获取”，proficiency意为“精通、熟练”。“需要控制好毛笔，需要对宣纸和墨汁有一定的认识”，该句可理解为“控制好毛笔和认识宣纸、墨汁也是必要的”。

——英语四级训练素材及答案

四级翻译范文及解析第6篇第二套听力

【SectionA】

NewsReport1

原文链接：

UnitedAirlineshasapologizedformistakenlyshippinganAmericanfamily'spetdogthousandsofmilesinthewrongdirectiontoJapan.Thedogowner'sbeloved10-year-olddognamedBuddy,tookanunexpected16-hourflighttoTokyofollowingamix-upbytheairline.Thedogowner'sfamilyarecurrentlyintheprocessofmoving.TheyweremeanttobereunitedwiththepetintheirnewhomecityinTexas.But,whentheyarrivedattheUnitedAirlinescargofacilityintheSouthermUSstate,theyfoundastranger'sdogwaitinginBuddy'splace.[1]BothofthedogshadbeensenttothewrongdestinationsonconnectingflightsfromDenver,withBuddymistakenlybeingsenttoJapaninstead.Buddywasgivenaphysicalcheck-upwhenhearrivedatTokyo'sInternationalAirport.ThedogwasthensentbacktotheUSonaprivatecharteredjet._I'msogladhe'saliveandcominghomesoon,_saidtherelieveddogowner._AnerroroccurredduringtheconnectionsinDenver.Wehavenotifiedourcustomersthattheirpetsarrivedsafely.[2]Wewillarrangetoreturnthepetstothemassoonaspossible._aspokespersonofUnitedAirlinessaid.

1.WhatdoesthenewsreportsayaboutUnitedAirlines?

答案：C)Itsenttwodogstothewrongdestinations.

2.WhatdidthespokespersonforUnitedAilinessaytheywoulddoaftertheincident?

答案：A)Correcttheirmistakesassoonaspossible.

NewsReport2

原文链接：

OfficialsatReidParkZooinTucson,Arizona,arecelebratingthebirthofababyelephant.ZooofficialssaythebabywasbornonMonday.Itisafemale,andsheweighsnearly130kilograms.Semba,hermother,isa30-year-oldAfricanelephant.Thepregnancylasted22months.Officialsdescribedthebabyelephantashealthy,standingandnursing.Thebabyhasn'tbeengivenanameyet.[3]Sembahasgivenbirthbefore.Zooofficialssaidduringthispregnancy,shewascloselymonitoredthroughphysicalexamsandbloodtests.DoctorSueTagalskyisthezoo'sdiretorofthezoologicaloperations.[4]Shesaidtheeleplantsbirthwentsmoothlyandthattherewerenocomplications.Thenewbabyexpandsthezoo'selephantherdtosix.Thatincludesthebaby'sparents,asister,abrotherandanadultfemale.

3.WhatdowelearnaboutthemotherelephantSemba?

答案：B)Shehashadbabiesbefore.

4.Whatdoesthereportsayaboutthebirthofthenewbabyelephant?

答案：C)Itwassmooth.

NewsReport3

原文链接：

5.Whatdowelearnabouttherestaurant?

答案：D)Itwasbuiltabovethesea-water.

6.Whatdidtherestaurantmanagerdecidetodorecently?

答案：B)Replacetherestaurant'swoodendeck.

7.Whatdidthewaitressdoabouttherecoveredring?

答案：C)SheposteditspictureonFacebook.

【SectionB】

Conversation1

W:[8]Ican'tbelievethatduckhuntingisstilllegalinsomanypartsoftheworld.ThescientificevidencefromcountrieslikeAustralia,Canada,andtheUSAclearlyindicatesadeclineinthebirds'numbers.

M:Butcananyonebesureifthedeclineisreallycausedbythehuntingorbyclimatechange?

W:It'scausedbybothinfact.WeseemoredroughtsincountrieslikeAustralia.Ducksarebirdsthatfeedandbreedinareaswherethereisalotofwater.[9]Buttheirhabitatshavebeenshrinkinginrecentdecadesbecauseofthedroughts.

M:AndIguesswithfewerplacestoinhabit,theyconcentrateingreaternumbersinfewareas,whichsurelymakesthemeasiertargetsforthehunters.

W:Itdoes.Mygrandfatherwasaduckhunter.Hetoldmehuntingducksandgeesebeganinthe19thcentury.Theywereeasilyfoundandplentifullyavailablefoodsourceinfarmingareas,especiallyforpoorimmigrants.

M:Whatdotheyuseforhuntingduringthatperiod?

W:Theyusenewtypesofguns,andbirdscouldeasilybeshotdowninflightandinsuchgreatnumbersthatcommercialhuntingofducksandgeesebecameanindustry.[10]Yetthere'snocommercialfarmingofthesebirdnowadays.Theirmeatishardlyeateninwesterncountries.

M:No,duckhuntingseeminglyexistsasthecontinuationofatradition.

W:Well,duckshaveneverbeenpopularwithfarmerslikemygrandfatheranywaybecausetheysometimesdestroycrops.[11]Infact,farmersusedtopoisontheminlargenumbers.

M:Thatsomehowdoesn'tsurpriseme.Nobodyplacesmuchvalueonthelivesofthesepoorbirdsorontheirmeat.

8.Whatdoesthewomanfindunbelievable?

答案：D)Duckhuntingremainslegalinmanypartsoftheworld.

9.WhatdoesthewomansayhascausedtheshrinkingofduckshabitatsinAustralia?

答案：A)Droughts

10.Whyistherenocommercialfarmingofducksandgeeseinwesterncountries?

答案：B)Theirmeatisnotthatpopuar.

doesthewomansayaboutfarmersinhergrandfather'stime?

答案：D)Theypoisonedwildducksinlargenumbers.

Conversation2

M:Okay,MissBright.Ifinishedcalculating.Iestimateyouhavebetween210and240squaremetersofwallsandceiling.

W:[12][13]Sohowmuchwouldthepaintjobcost?

M:Thatwoulddependonthequalityofpaintyouchoose.Wecarrytwobrands—onecosts60centseverysquaremeterandtheother90cents.Thesecondisguaranteedtolookgreatforabout10yearswhereasthecheaperonewillstarttodullafteraround6or7years.

W:Inthatcase,wewouldpreferthemoreexpensiveoption.

W:Emmm,tobeperfectlyhonest,that'smorethanIexpected.

M:Pleasebearinmindthatthepriceincludesmovingallthefurnitureandthewholetaskwouldtake2days.

W:Really?Why?

M:Well,wecan'tpaintthewallswithoutclearingallthefurniturefirst.Soeverytimewepaintaroom,wefirsthavetomovethefurnituretoanotherroom.Sothattakesmoretime.Plus,itrequirestwopeople,whichworksoutmoreexpensive.

W:Isee.[14]ButdoesthatmeanIcouldnotlivehereinmyownhouseduringthose2days?

M:[14]Thatiscorrect.

W:Ohwell,thatchangeseverything,I'mafraid.Iwouldhavetostaywithafriendorcheckintoahotel.Ihadn'tconsideredanyofthat.[15]I'mstartingtorealizethatpaintingmyhouseisfarmoretroublesomethanIhadanticipated.

M:Thisisusuallythecase.Mostofourclientsgothroughthesamerealization.

W:Isee.

M:Youhavemynumber.Pleasefeelfreetocallmeforanyfurtherquestions.

W:Thankyou.

12.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?

答案：A)Haveherhouserepainted.

13.Whatisthewoman'schiefconcern?

答案：B)Howmuchtheworkwillcost.

14.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodowhilethepaintjobisbeingdone?

答案：C)Staysomewhereelse.

hasthewomancometorealizeattheendoftheconversation?

答案：B)Paintingahouseinvolvesmoretroublethanshethought.

【SectionC】

Passage1

原文链接：

Homeworkisanimportantpartofschooling,butthepurposesofgivingchildrenhomeworkwillchangeastheygrowolder.[16]Attheprimarylevel,themainaimistocultivategoodhabits,likelearningtoplanandexercisingself-discipline.Duringthesecondaryschoolyears,extendingwhatislearnedatschoolispositivelyrelatedtoacademicachievement,sothecontentofhomeworkbecomesmoreimportant.[17]Sohowcanyouhelpyourchilddotheirbest?Creatinganidealworkingenvironmentwillmakeiteasierforthemtogetdowntotheirassignmentsquickly.Makesureit'sfreeofdistractions,and-forprimaryschoolchildrenatleast-somewherenearyou,soyoucananswerquestionsandofferencouragement.Youprobablyhavetohelpyoungerchildrenplantheirsession,butit'simportantthatbytheendofprimaryschoolit'ssecondnature.Getthemtotellyoueverythingtheyhavetodo,thenencouragethemtoestablishanorderinwhichtheydowork.[18]Whenthereareseveraldifferentassignments,makesuretheybeginwithonetheyenjoy,soitseemseasytogetstarted.It'sbesttotakeonthemostdifficulttasksecond-oncethey'resettled,butbeforetheygettired.Ifolderchildrenhavemorethananhourofhomework,encouragethemtoscheduleashortbreaktostretch.Ifyouencouragethemtotellyouwhatthey'velearned,they'llabsorbtheinformationmoredeeplyandrememberitmorereadily.

16.Whatisthemainaimofhomeworkforprimaryschoolkids?

答案：A)Tocultivategoodhabits.

17.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestparentsdotohelptheirchildrcn?

答案：B)Createanidealstudyenvironmentforthem.

18.Whatshouldchildrendotodealwithmultipleassignments?

答案：C)Startwithsomethingtheyenjoy.

Passage2

[20]Butcriticssaythepolicycontradictsrecommendationsbymanyhealthexpertswhowarnedthataperson'sweightisinfluencedbygeneticandenvironmentalfactors.Thatmeansweightcanbehardforindividualstocontrol,whichmakesthebonusunfair.Someexpertssaythepolicyisinconsistentwiththescienceofwhatweknowaboutbodyweightregulation.Theseexpertsarguethatfocusingonwageisthewrongapproach.Amoreproductivemethodofencouraginghealthamongemployeesistopromotehealthybehaviors.[21]Forexample,companiescangiveworkersgymmemberships,orencourageparticipationinlecturesonhealthyeatingandliving.Theycanalsoreducesweetsandprovidehealthiersnacksintheofficeandheathiermealsatthecompanycanteen.Ortheycangiveemployeesmoretimeduringtheirlunchbreaktoexercise.Thesearemuchbetterandmuchmoreproductivewaysforcompaniestomoveforwardontheiremployees'well-being.

19.WhowillqualifyforthebonusinMexicanOilCompany?

答案：A)Workerswhomeetitsbodyweightstandards.

20.WhatdocriticsthinkofMexicanOilCompany'sbonuspolicy?

答案：D)unfair.

21.Whatdoexpertsproposecompaniesdoaboutworkers'well-being?

答案：C)Encouragehealthybehaviors.

Passage3

[22]CampaignershavewarnedthattheBritishgovernmentisnotdoingenoughtopreventleft-handedpupilsfromfallingbehindtheirpeers.Theyclaimthatthousandsofchildrenarestillbeingpenalizedforbeingleft-handed.Thisisduetoalackofactionfromministerswhofailedtotakeanymeaningfulactionforyears.Itisfearedthatafailuretoaddressearly-yearchallengessuchaspoorhandwritingistoomuchmoreseriousproblemsdownthelinewiththesepupilsfacingreducedcareerprospects.[23]Studiesinrecentyearsshowthatleft-handedchildrenaremorelikelytosufferwithlearningdifficulties,andtheirscoresareloweronIQtests.Campaignersfeelit'sstrangethatchildreninBritishschoolsarepenalizedbecausetheyhappentobeleft-handed.Theydon'tunderstandwhysuccessivegovermmentshavefailedtoactonthis.[24]TheywanttheDepartmentofEducationtorecordwhichchildrenareleft-handedandwhattheireducationalattainmentsaresincetheymakeupsome10%ofthepopulation.Inearly-yeareducation,left-handedchildrenarestrugglingandmakingamessoftheirhandwriting.Educatorsdon'tknowhowtodealwiththis.Inmanycases,there'snoactivehelpandalackofteachertraining.Campaignerspointoutthatahighpercentageoftheprisonpopulationisleft-handed.[25]Theysaythattheseprisonnumbersareunusuallyhighandaskwhyitisthecase.

22.WhyaresomepeoplecriticizingtheBritishgovernment?

答案：A)Ithasnotdoneenoughtohelpleft-handedchildren.

23.Whatdostudiesinrecentyearsshowaboutleft-handedchildren?

答案：D)Theytendtohavemoredifficultiesinlearning.

24.WhatdothecampaignersdemandtheDepartmentofEducationdo?

答案：D)Keeptrackofleft-handedchildren'sschoolperformance.

dothecampaignerswanttoknowaboutleft-handedprisoners?

答案：B)Whytheirnumbersaresohigh.

四级翻译范文及解析第7篇PartⅣTranslation翻译(汉译英)

普洱(Pu'er)茶深受中国人喜爱，最好的普洱茶产自云南的西双版纳(Xishuangbanna)，那里的气候和环境为普洱茶树的生长提供了最佳条件。普洱茶颜色较深，味道与其他的茶截然不同。普洱茶泡(brew)的时间越长越有味道。许多爱喝的人尤其喜欢其独特的香味和口感。普洱茶含有多种有益健康的元素，常饮普洱茶有助于保护心脏和血管，还有减肥、消除疲劳和促进消化的功效。

Pu'erisoneofthemostpopulartypesofteaamongtheChinesepeople，withitsbestproducedinXishuangbanna，YunnanProvince，wheretheclimateandtheenvironmentprovidetheteawiththebestgrowingconditions.Pu'erteafeaturescomparativelydarkcolourandtotallydifferentlongeritbrews，thebetterit'erloversespeciallyfancyitsuniquefragranceandflavour.Asitcontainsmanybeneficialelements，theteahelpsnotonlyprotecttheheartandbloodvesselsbutalsoloseweight，re-Lievefatigueandimprovedigestionifonedrinksitregularly.

2021年6月英语六级作文预测及范文

2021年12月英语六级翻译高频词汇

2021年6月大学英语四级经典写作范文整理

四级翻译范文及解析第8篇每种文化都有自己的`行为准则，中国也不例外。在中国，跟别人打招呼时，你或者点个头，或者微微鞠个躬。握手也很常见，但你要等到中国朋友先伸手才可以。另外，与西方社会的做法截然相反，中国人不太喜欢被陌生人触碰。所以不要轻易地触碰别人，除非你完全有这样的必要。最后一点，根据儒家思想(Confiicianism)的观点，老人在任何情况下都应该受到年轻人的尊敬。你应该总是以老人为先，并对他们表本最大的敬意。

【翻译】

Everyculturehasitsrulesonhowtoact,andChinaisnodifferent.InChina,togreetsomeone,younodyourhead,oryoubowslightly.Handshakesarealsocommon,butyoushouldwaitforyourChinesepartnertoinitiatethemotion.Inaddition,asopposedtothosefoundinWesternsociety,Chinesepeopledonotenjoybeingtouchedbystrangers.Don‘ttouchsomeoneunlessyouabsolutelyhave,fromtheperspectiveofConfucianism,theeldersaretoberespectedineverysituationbythosewhoareyounger.Youshouldalwaysacknowledgetheeldersfirst,andshowthemostrespecttothem.

【讲解】

1.行为准则：有多种译法，如rulesonhowtoact,rulesofconduct或standardofbehavior.

2.中国也不例外：可译为Chinaisnodifferent或Chinaisnoexception.

3.打招呼：即greet.

4.截然相反：可译为asopposedto.

5.在任何情况下：可使用短语ineverysituation表达。

6.以老人为先：可译为acknowledgetheeldersfirst.

——英语四级翻译练习素材及答案

四级翻译范文及解析第9篇Sincethe1990's,climateproblemshavebecomeaglobalconcernasatopicontheworldpoliticalagenda.Climatenegotiationsinthepast20yearshaveendedinacomplicatedsituationofpoliticalgameonclimate,andthedifferentiationoftheinterestsubjectsandtheextensionofthethemeofthegamehavebecomeaglobaldilemmainthepoliticalcooperationonclimate.Undersuchcircumstances,Chinashouldrespondwiththefollowingstrategicchoices:1.takingtheinitiativeinourownhandsandstickingtolow-carbonemissiondevelopment;2.makingactiveresponsesandstrivingforabiggersay;and3.takinganextensiveparticipation,andtryingtoreformthegamerule

OurEnglishTeacher

OurEnglishteacher,MissLiangisthebestteacherIhavesofar.Shehasnotonlytreatedusasheryoungersistersandbrothers,butisalsoenthusiasticandconscientiousinherteaching.

Sheisthirtyix,butshedoesnotlookherageforsheisattractiveanddelicate.Inclasssheisdignifiedandreservedandafterclasssheplaysandjokeswithus.Sheisourfriendaswellasourteacher.

Sheisnevertiredofhelpingusinourwork.ShepatientlyanswersourquestionsallinEnglish.Also,wearerequiredtoprepareourlessonsbeforecomingtoclass.Furthermore,nomatterhowmanynewwordsthereareinthetexts,wearetoldtolookuptheirmeaningsinthedictionary.Sheknowshowtohelpherstudentstoachievethebestresultinthelimitedtime.

WithMissLiangasourteacher,allofushavemadeamazingprogressinourEnglishstudy.Sheisbothourbestfriendandbestteacher.Wealllikeherverymuch.

我们的英语老师

我们的英语老师，梁老师是我迄今为止最好的老师。她不仅把我们当作自己的弟弟妹妹，而且教学热情认真。

她三十多岁了，但她看起来不像她的年龄，因为她很迷人，很娇嫩。在课堂上她端庄而含蓄，下课后她和我们一起玩和开玩笑。她既是我们的老师也是我们的朋友。

她总是乐于帮助我们工作。她耐心地用英语回答我们的问题。此外，我们还需要在上课前准备好功课。此外，无论课文中有多少生词，我们都被告知要查字典。她知道如何帮助学生在有限的时间内取得最好的成绩。

有了梁老师，我们所有人的英语学习都取得了惊人的进步。她既是我们最好的朋友也是最好的老师。我们都很喜欢她。

因为某事赞扬某人praisesb.forsth.

赞扬inpraiseof

出席会议bepresentatameeting

眼下atpresent

互赠礼物exchangepresents

在压力下underpressure

防止某人做某事preventsb.fromdoing

以为代价atthepriceof

无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价)atanyprice

以为自豪;对感到得意takepridein

小学primaryschool

入狱，被监禁gotoprison

在狱中服刑beinprison

将某人送进^v^throw/putsb.intoprison

越狱escapefromprison

解决问题settle/solvetheproblem

回答问题answerthequestion

遵守诺言keeponespromise

答应，许下诺言makeapromise

以自豪beproudof

公共事务publicaffairs

舆论publicopinion

大学英语四级作文及翻译10篇（扩展9）

——英语四级翻译练习：饺子

一档在国内异常火爆的电视比赛节目，引发了不少人的焦虑——大家书写汉字的能力正在不断衰退。

电脑和智能手机的迅速发展和普及，致使很多年轻人都拿起了笔却写不来字。若不借助电子产品的提醒，不少人连常用的那一万多个汉字都会想不起该怎么写。

复杂的汉字书写体系是*古代文化遗留下来的瑰宝，而这一体系正不可避免地面临着退化的命运。

四级翻译范文及解析第10篇一、听力

本次大学英语四级听力部分分为两个部分：短对话和篇章听力。两部分总的难度走平和路线，较之去年，短对话部分难度没有提升，没有生僻单词的出现，它的难点基本在于语义的理解方面。

例如以下三题都是考察but这个转折词出现后，句子意思的理解问题：

1.m:ithinkthehostessreallywentoutofherwaytomakethepartyasuccess.

w:yes.thefoodanddrinksweregreat,butifonlywehadknownafewoftheotherguests.

q:whatdidthetwospeakerssayabouttheparty?

这道题目的考点在于“butifonlywehadknownafewoftheotherguests.”but表示转折，暗示后面的内容与前面陈述内容相反，即，晚宴不太好的地方是对其他客人不熟悉。

3．m:howdoyoulikethenewphysicianwhoreplaceddoctorandrews？

w:hemaynotseemasagreeableorasthoroughasdoctorandrews,butatleasthedoesn’tkeeppatientswaitingforhours

q:whatcanweinferfromthewoman’sanswer?

“butatleasthedoesn’tkeeppatientswaitingforhours，”又是一个语义转折的考点。从女士的回答可以看出，她认为doctorandrews比新来的医生要更适合这份工作，但是他常常让病人等很长时间。

5．w:doyouhavetheseminarschedulewithyou?i’dliketofindoutthetopicforfriday.

m:igaveittomyfriend,butthereshouldbecopiesavailableinthelibrary.icanpickoneupforyou.

q:whatdoesthemanpromisetodo?

“butthereshouldbecopiesavailableinthelibrary.icanpickoneupforyou.”虽然男生已经把他的给了朋友，但是图书馆里还有，他可以帮女生带一本。

第7题是考查对比理解。

7．w:hereisthisweek’sschedule,tony.onmondaythereistheboardmeeting.yourspeechatthelion’sclubisontuesdayafternoon.thenonwednesdayyouhavetheappointmentwithyourlawyer.and…

m:wait!youmeanthebusinessconferenceontuesdayiscanceled?

q:whatwillthemandothistuesday?

女生说“yourspeechatthelion’sclubisontuesdayafternoon”男生惊讶于“wait!youmeanthebusinessconferenceontuesdayiscanceled?”即原来安排的是商务会谈，现在取消了。在听这道题目时，考生一定要注意wait这个词，表示事实情况与原来的安排可能出现了差异，不能仅凭时间状语进行判断。

而篇章听力理解部分有一定的难度。三篇文章，第一篇主要介绍“kudzu”（野葛）这种植物，它来自哪里，对于人类有哪些利弊等等。

第二篇主要介绍“university”这个单词的来源，以及英国国内著名大学的发展历程。

第三篇主要介绍“heiferinternational”这个国际组织的由来，它给世界人民尤其是发展中国家人民的生活带来了哪些改变或者益处。

三篇文章的难点在于专业术语比较多，例如：“kudzu”，“universitas”，“heiferinternational”等等，但是文章对于这些术语都有详细的解释，在解释说明时，并没有什么疑难单词出现，语法也不是很复杂。所以，考生在进行听力测试时，遇到生僻的单词千万不要紧张，只要镇定自若地听完全文，在听的过程中，适当做一下笔记，回答后面的问题，并不困难。

二、阅读

四级翻译范文及解析第11篇Grabbingredenvelopeshasbeenhoggingthelimelightinourdailylifesincethe2016SpringFestival.Atnopointisitclearerthatthisactivityhasendowedourvapidlifewiththeflavorofhigh-techandfun,especiallygivingtraditionstypicaloffestiveperiods,suchastheChineseNewYearandChineseValentine’sDay,afacelift.

However,somepeoplemaybetrappedinasituationwheretheyputthecartbeforethehorse.Disappointedly,whatsomepeopledoonfestivalsisnottocommunicatewiththeirrelativesandfriendsbuttoholdtheircellphonesandfixtheireyesonthescreenalldaylong,justinordertograbredenvelops.Formypart,whatreally*istherelationshipinsteadofthemoney.Essentiallyspeaking,giftingredenvelopesisbeyondreproach.Onlyinarationalwayshallwenotbereducedtoslavesofmaterialismorhijackedbythehightechnology.

Festivalsofferpreciousopportunitiesforustosendgoodwishestoourbelovedonesandwhatweshoulddoistocherishthesechancesratherthantoignoretheessentialconnotationofthefestivals.Anyhow,kinship,friendshipandotherrelationshipsareaboveanythingandweoughttomakeeveryendeavorlesttheprofoundculturalatmosphereoftraditionalfestivalsshoulddecline.

参考译文：

从2016年的春节起，抢红包在我们的日常生活中变得越来越流行。俨然，抢红包这种现象往我们比较乏味的日常生活中添加了些许高科技的元素和乐趣，尤其使得那些传统节假日(比如说春节和七夕节，等等)的习俗变得焕然一新。

但是，有些人似乎有点本末倒置了。令人失望的是，有些人在节假日整天拿着手机，盯着屏幕不放，为的_是能抢到红包，却不和家人、亲戚朋友交流。在我看来，真正重要的是人与人之间的那份感情而不是金钱。从本质上来说，发红包无可厚非。但是只有理性的做法才会让我们能免于成为物质的奴隶并且不被所谓的高科技所绑架。

节假日提供给我们千载难逢的机会去向我们所爱的人表达良好的祝愿和祝福，我们应该珍惜这些机会而不是忽视了节假日的真正内涵。不管怎样，亲情，友情和其他诸多情感是至高无上的，我们应该尽全力不让传统节假日的那种浓厚的文化氛围衰落和凋零。

四级翻译范文及解析第12篇TheMostImpressiveCampusActivity

Directions:Fromthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayaboutacampactivitythathasbenefitedyoumost.Youshouldstatethereasonsandwr