新教材适用2024-2025学年高中英语Unit2IconicAttractionsSectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage课后习题新人教版选择性必修第四册

SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage课后训练一起提高一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Fortunately,todayIhavethe(free)todecidemyownfuture.

答案:freedom2.Thehealthcareplan(sponsor)bytheleaderwasverypopular.

答案:sponsored3.Tothehost’sdisappointment,someofthepeople(invite)tothepartydidn’tturnup.

答案:invited4.Ourheadteachermadesuchan(excite)speech,whichexcitedthestudents.

答案:exciting5.Amedicalteamconsistingof20peoplewassenttothe(affect)areaatonce.

答案:affected6.The(surprise)lookonherfaceshowedthatshehadn’tknownthenews.

答案:surprised7.Youshouldmakeyourself(hear)whenspeaking.

答案:heard8.Anothertraditionistohavetheirphotographs(take).

答案:taken9.Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriend,(fill)withexcitement.答案:filled二、完成句子1.据说这是一个年轻的外国人建立的公司。Itissaidthatthisisacompany.

答案:setupbyayoungforeigner2.虽然又被另一支队伍战胜了,但是我们没有失去信念。,wedidn’tloseheart.

答案:Beatenbytheotherteamagain3.被探讨了几次后,这个问题最终用一种简洁的方式解决了。,theproblemwassettledinasimplewayatlast.

答案:Discussedmanytimes4.明天他要去探望在车祸中受伤的学生们。Hewillgotoseethestudentstomorrow.

答案:injuredinthecaraccident5.这个湖泊的美使我们感到惊异。Wethebeautyofthelake.

答案wereamazedat三、阅读理解AWelcometoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!Theparksandexhibitionsarebuiltforyoutoexplore,enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?TheTravelPavilionExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjunglevillage,theTurkishmarket,thefloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing...TheFutureTowerThisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator(模拟装置)forthejourneytoMars!TheNatureParkThisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourcruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee...ThePyramidThisisthecentreofAdventureland.Runoutoffilms,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcentre.Comehereforinformationandideastoo.1.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors.

A.realisetheimportanceoftravellingB.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountriesC.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesanddifferentwaysoflifeD.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnets答案:C解析:细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.”可知,theTravelPavilion建立的目的是帮助参观者了解不同的地方以及不同的生活方式。故选C项。2.Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople’slifeinthefuturewillbelike,youmayvisit.

A.theTravelPavilionB.theFutureTowerC.theSafariPark D.thePyramid答案:B解析:细微环节理解题。依据第三段中的“Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.”可知,假如你想了解将来人们的生活,可以参观将来塔,故选B项。3.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?A.TheTravelPavilion. B.TheNaturePark.C.TheFutureTower. D.ThePyramid.答案:D解析:推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“...needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcentre.”可知,假如想得到一个玩具狮子,你最可能要去ThePyramid,那里有地下购物中心,故选D项。BCustomerschat,readthenewspaperandordersandwichesanddrinksatAugustFirstBakery&CaféinBurlington,Vermont,butthere’ssomethingdifferenthere.“IwashereworkingonmylaptopwhenIlookedoverandsawthattherewasasignthatsaid‘laptop-free’,”saysLunaColt,astudentattheUniversityofVermont.Duringarecentvisit,Coltwasshockedthatusinghercomputerwasagainsttherules.Whentheowner,JodiWhalen,firstopeneditfouryearsago,sheofferedfreeWi-Fitocustomers.StudentslikeColtwentthereinlargenumbersandstartedtypingawayandstayingallday.“Wesawalotofcustomerscomein,lookforatable,notbeabletofindoneandleave,”Whalensays.“Itwasmoneyflowingoutofthedoorforus.”That’swhyWhalendecidedthere’dbenomorescreens.Itwasagradualmove.ShestartedbyshuttingdowntheWi-Fitwoyearsago.Then,thecafébannedscreensduringlunch.“Alotofpeoplewerebummedout,”Whalensays.“Butweactuallysawoursalesincrease.”

What’ssociallyacceptablewhenitcomestousingalaptopinpublic?LunaColtthinksit’sabouthowmuchmoneyyouspend.“Youshouldbuysomethingeverytwohoursifyou’regoingtobehereandjustworkallday,”Coltsays.Aslongasyou’rebeingagoodcustomer,shesays,there’snothingwrongwithworkingonalaptop.Notquite,accordingtoWhalen.“It’slessabouthowmuchalaptopuserbuys,andmoreabouttablespace.Eveniftheythinkthey’reagoodcustomerbecausetheybuyfood,they’restillhereforlonghours,”shesays.“Towalkintoaplaceandseepeoplelookingattheirscreenswithablankstare,ittakesawaythecommunityaspectofit—ofyoubeinginaplacewithotherpeople,”Whalenadds.4.WhyisAugustFirstBakery&Cafédifferent?A.Becausecustomersarenotallowedtousetheirlaptops.B.Becausethosewhovisitthecaféareoftenverystrange.C.Becauseitoffersunusualsandwichesanddrinks.D.Becauseitisonlyopentouniversitystudents.答案:A解析:细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“butthere’ssomethingdifferenthere”和“Duringarecentvisit,Coltwasshockedthatusinghercomputerwasagainsttherules.”可知,这个地方的不同之处是不准客人运用笔记本电脑。5.Theunderlinedwords“bummedout”inparagraph2probablymean“”.

A.grateful B.fortunateC.disappointed D.frightened答案:C解析:词义揣测题。依据其次段对客人状况的描述,再结合“Butweactuallysawoursalesincrease.”可知,虽然许多客人很悲观而离去,但是销售额增加了。故选C项。6.WecaninferfromthetextthatLunaColt.

A.workspart-timeinJodiWhalen’sstoreB.mightnotbepopularwithJodiWhalenC.likesthefoodinAugustFirstBakery&CaféD.willnotworkonalaptopinpublicanymore答案:B解析:推理推断题。依据第三段和第四段的内容,特殊是“Notquite,accordingtoWhalen.”可知,JodiWhalen并不欢迎像LunaColt这样的顾客。故选B项。7.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.ItisgoodforourhealthtostayawayfromWi-Fi.B.Acaféownerimprovessalesbysayingnotolaptops.C.Auniversitystudentshowshowtobeagoodcustomer.D.Peopleareefficientwhileworkingonalaptopinacafé.答案:B解析:主旨大意题。依据全文的介绍特殊是“Butweactuallysawoursalesincrease.”可知,咖啡店老板禁止客人在店里运用笔记本电脑,这样做反而增加了销售额。故选B项。四、语篇填空ThePalaceMuseumisthe1.(large)andmostwell2.(reserve)imperial(皇帝的)residenceinChinatoday.Itis961meterslongfromnorthtosouthand753metersin3.(wide)fromeasttowest.IthasasplendidhistorysincetheMingDynasty,andit4.