2024湖南省部分学校高二下学期期末联考英语试题及答案

机密★启用前2024年上学期高二期末考试英语本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。2.,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanlikeabouttherestaurant?A.Thefood.B.Theprice.2.WhydidSabrinagotoJudy'shouse?C.Theservice.A.Toplaythepiano.B.Toborrowabook.C.Tohavestrawberries.3.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.VisitBill.4.Whenwasthewoman'sflightsupposedtoarrive?A.At5:00pm.B.At6:00pm.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Inthehotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)B.Holdaparty.C.Giveaperformance.C.Al8:00pm.C.Inthebank..听下面5,从题中所给的ABC三个选,每小题5秒钟;听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheproblemwiththeyellowsofa?A.It'salittlesmall.B.It’sveryexpensive.C.It'snotcomfortable,C.Askforadiscount.7.WhatwilltheI2n1donex1?A.Gotoanothershop.B.Applyformembership.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howwillthespeakersgotothetheatre?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bymotorcycle.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Buyabiggerhelmet.B.Wearatighterhelmet.C.Changeabrightercolor.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatclassisthewomengoingtotake?A.History.B.Music.C.Physics.11.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisanewcomer.B.Shehasnomobilephone.C.Shedoesn'twanttojoinanyclub.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydidthewoman'sfathergotoCody?A.Fortravel.B.Onbusiness.C.Forstudy.14.Howmanytypesofwildanimalsdidthewomanmention?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whatdidthewomandointhepark?A.Shefedtheanimals.B.Shewroteanarticle.C.Sheclimbedthemountain.C.Aschoolteacher..16.Whoshowedthewomenaroundthepark?A.Herfather.B.Aparkkeeper.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Teachingalesson.B.Hostingameeting.C.Givingaspeech.C.Hiscoach.C.In2019.18.Whodoesthespeakerexpressgratitudeto?A.Himself.19.Whendidthespeakerwinasilvermedal?A.In2015.B.In2016.20.Whatdoesthespeakerhopetodo?B.Hisparents.A.Givepeopleencouragement.B.Makearcherymorepopular.C.Fundotherdisabledathletes.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)脱读下列短文.从每题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYearningtoexplorethetime-honoredprovinceofShanxiinChinabutnotsurewheretostartandwhatismostrewarding?Travelexpertsfromeasytourchina‘comwouldliketogiveyousomepracticaladvice.YungangGrottoesYungangGrottoesinDatong，ShanxiisoneofthefourfamousgrottocomplexesinChina.BuiltduringNorthernWeiDynasty(386-557)，YungangGrottoeswerecarvedoutofthenorthcliffofWuzhouMountainandstretch1,000meterscontinuouslyfromeasttowest.Itnowboasts45majorgrottoesand51,000stoneBuddhastatues,whicharethefinestexampleofChineseBuddhistgrottoart,HangingTempleLocatednearYungangGrottoes,the1400-year-oldHangingTempleisuniqueforthemixofBuddhism，TaoismnandConfucianismandfamedasanarchitecturalwonder.Thetemplesurprisinglyhangsonanear-verticalmountaincliffover50metersabovetheground,andissupportedbycrossbeams(横梁)half-insertedintotherock.Thisdangerousaircastlereflectsthesuperioraccomplishmentofmechanicalmethod,religionandcultureofChinesepeople.PingyaoAncientTownPingyaoincentralShanxiProvinceisawell-preservedancienttownthatshowcasestheauthenticpastofChina2700yearsago.ItishometothefirstChineseexchangeshopandaseriesofgrandresidences.Nowadays，Pingyaohasbeenemergedasahotdestinationwithitsoldcitywalls,buildings，streets,folkresidences,templesanduniquelifestyle.MountainWutaiMountainWutaiisoneofthefoursacredBuddhistmountainsinChina.ItishometoChina'searliestBuddhistmonasteries(寺院)andearliestsurvivingtimberbuildingsoftheTangdynasty..Theoverall41survivingmonasteries，withitsBuddhistarchitecture,statuesandpagodasreflect.profoundBuddhistcultureandmakeitthefocusofpilgrimages.MountainWutaialsofeaturesspectacularmountainviewsandbeautifulnaturallandscape..ContactustodiscovermoreaboutShanxi,China.21.WhatisHangingTemplefamousfor?A.ItsnumbersofBuddhastatues.C.Itsimportanthistoricalrole.B.Itsconstructiontechnique.D.ItsrichBuddhistculture.22.WhichplacehasbothamazingsceneryandBuddhistculture?A.YungangGrottoes.B.HangingTemple.C.PingyaoAncientTown.23.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencereport.D.MountainWutai..B.Ahistorybook.C.Atravelguide.D.Ageographymagazine.BShecouldhavejustquit.Theracewaslongdecided,andrainwasfallinginfloods.ButBouSamnangwasrunningforhercountry-Cambodia-soshekeptgoing，racingaloneonatrackinPhnomPenh.Andforthat,sheisbeingconsideredasaninspiration.“IknewIwaslosing.Therainwassoheavy.Ihadtherighttoabandontherace，butfirstIhadadutytorepresentCambodia.SoIdidnotgiveup,”shesaidafterward.“Itriedtoreachthefinishlinebecause,Ialsowantedtoshowpcoplethatinlife,eventhoughwegoabitsloworfast，wewillreachourdestinationallthesane.'NewsofBouSamnangspersistencespreadrapidly:sportsandnewsoutlets(机构)aroundtheworldsharedavideoofherfinishingthewomen's5000-meterraceonMay8attheSoutheastAsianGames，whichCambodiawashostingforthefirsttime.Inthevideo,theroarofrainfallispunctuated(中断)bycheersandshoutsofencouragementasBouSamnangfinallynearsandthencrosscsthefinishline,almostsixminutesbehindthewinner,.Vietnam'sThiOanhNguyen.BouSamnangclaspedherhandstoacknowledgethefanswhobravedtheraintocheerheron,herfacewelwithtearsandrainassheliftedhercountry'sflag.Sincetherace,BouSamnanghascontinuedtowinfansinCambodiaandbeyond."Therunner'spersistencewasalsonotedbyCambodianPrimeMinisterHunSen，whosaidhewasproudofherforremindingeveryonethatsportsareaboutmorethanwinningandlosing.Andheannouncedtheathletewouldget$10000asareward.Asforwhatshe'lldowiththemoneyfromCambodia'sstrongmanleader,shesaidshewantedtopayoffhermothersdebts.24.WhydidSamnangcontinuerunningdespitethelongdecidedrace?A.Shewasaccompaniedandencouragedbyherfans.B.ShewasdeterminedtobeattheVietnameserunner.C.Sheneededtheprizetopayoffhermother'sdebts.D.Shehopedtoshowpeoplethetruespiritofsports.25.ForwhatdidSamnnangget$10000asareward?A.Havingsomanyfans.B.Herstrongdetermination.D.Hercontributionstothecountry.C.Winningthecompetition..26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamnang?A.Proudandoptimistic.B.Strong-willedanddutiful.D.Cheerfulandhardworking.C.Confidentandcompetitive.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveythroughthetext?A.Persistencecanreallymakeadifference.B.Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune.C.Winningmattersmorethanlosinginsports.D.Friendshipconesfirstandcompetitionsecond.CFrom“gig-trippingto“traveldupesto"hushtrips,”thenumberofnewtraveltrendsisseeminglyendless.Butperhapsthemostappealingconceptinthetourismspaceoflateisthe“sleepcation”Somuchoftravelthesedaysseemstoinvolverunningourselvesraggedtryingtohit.everyamazingattractionweseeonTikTokandInstagram.Sleepcations，however,takethepolaroppositeapproachtovacation.AccordingtoSkyscanner's2024traveltrendsreport，nearly50%ofAmericantravelerssurveyedsaytheyaremorewillingtotakeavacationwiththeintentiontogetatgoodnightorafewgoodnightsofsleepnowcomparedtoafewyearsago.TheresearchalsoshowedthatsleepingtoppedthelistofU.S.travelers'mainactivitiesfortheirnextvacation，outrankingshopping,nightlifeandwildlifespotting.Whilesomewellnessresortshavebeenfocusingonsleepforyears,nowmoreandmoreresortsandhotels,fromluxurytolifestyleandevenbudget-friendlyproperties,aremakingsurethatsleepisastheforefrontofastay.TheMalibuBeachInninSouthernCaliorniafeaturestwodesignated“sleepsuites，andtheFourSeasonisResorlHualalaiOIHawali'sBigIslandoffersan80-minute“sweetdreams”massagetreatmentmeanttopromoteatgoodnight'srest.VirginHotelsDallasoffersblackoutcurtainsineachroomandbedtimeamenities(便利设施)likebathbombsandrelaxationspray.Althoughtheseamenitiesandservicesmightseemlikeunnecessaryluxuries.Therealityisthatdoingwhateveryoucantoprioritizesleepisquiteimportant.“Mostpeopledon'tgettherecommendedseventoninehoursofsleeppernight,”notedDanielleDesirCorbett,aluxurytravelandpersonalfinanceexpert.“Overtime.this“sleepdebtcanhaveserioushealthimplications.affectingcognitive(认知的)function,mood,weight,andimmunesystems.Sleepisevenlinkedtochronicdiseasessuchasdiabetes,obesityandhypertension,Sleepcationsfocusonrestandrejuvenationandcanbeapowerfultoolinpreventinghealthissues.'28.WhatdidSkyscanner's2024traveltrendsreportfind?A.Travelersaremoremindfuloftheirsleephealth.B.Thetravelers'activitiesarcmoreandmorevaried.C.Onlyafewtravelersareinterestedinsleeptourism.D.Sleepisgoodforourphysicalandmentalwellness.29.WhydoestheauthormentionthehotelsinParagraph3?A.Toshowustheluxuriesofthehotels.B.Toemphasizetheimportanceofsleep.C.Toprovethepopularityofsleepcation.D.Tomakeanadvertisementforthehotels.30.WhatisDanielleDesirCorbett'sattitudetowardssleepcation?A.Unclear.B.Doubtful.C.Opposed.D.Approving..31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Sleepcation:EnrichYourVacationActivitiesB.Sleepcation:BeanImportantPartofYourLifeC.Sleepcation:BoosttheDevelopmentofTourismD.Sleepcation:GetaVacationfromYourVacationDSmartphonesenableourdesireforeaseandconvenience.Butsometimes-whetheritsrunningamarathon,climbingamountain,orassemblingfurniture—wewillinglychoosedifficultyoverease.MichaelInzlicht，apsychologistattheUniversityofToronto,callsthistheeffortparadox.Whileweoftenavoidhardwork，othertimeswevalueit,viewingthingsasmorerewardingifwehavetoworkforthem.Thisphenomenonextendsbeyondextremepursuitslikemountainclimbingormarathon.running.Manyindividualsseekoutchallengingactivitiessuchaspuzzlesorcrosswordsbecausetheeffortitselfisenjoyable.Thisappreciationofeffortisdeep-rootedinourbrains,asdopamine(多巴胺)encouragesustovaluetasksthatdemandperseveranceanddedication.“Sometimeseffortistheonlywaythatyoucantestyourself,"saysInzlicht..InastudybyapsychiatristatStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicine，micelearnedtopoke(捅,推)theirnosesintoaholetoobtainjuice.Whenthenumberofpokesittooktoreceivejuicewasraised,ormildelectricshocksweregiven，moredopaminewasreleasedinthestriatum,abrainregionimportantformotivationandexperiencingreward.Italsofoundthatpeoplerewardedforchoosingamoredifficulttaskopt(选择)forthedifficultversionthenexttime,evenifitnolongercomeswithareward.Thisappreciationofhardworktransferstounrelatedtasks.Fromschoolandsportstoworkandparenting.Still,puttingdownourphonesandseekingexertionmaybedifficultatfirst.AnnaLembke,apsychiatristatStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicine,suggestsbuildingitintoourscheduleanddoingitwithfriendsorforagreatergood,likerunningaraceforcharityorbikingtosavegas.“Sometimesthesameeffortcanbecomeboringandfrustrating，sokeepitfresh:findanewparktowalkthroughorsaveafavoriteshoworpodcastforthegym.Wecanstrive(力争)forahealthierbalancebetweenseekingpleasureandembracingchallenges,"Lembkesays.“Wearcborntostrive,butit'suptoustochannelthatdriveinasustainableandfulfillingway.32.Whichbelongstothephenomenonoftheeffortparadox?A.Stayinginanunsatisfyingyetrelativelystablejob.B.Throwingourselvesonthesofaafteratiringworkday.C.Eatinghigh-caloriefoodeventhoughweareoverweight.D.Hikingmountainseventhoughwecantakethecablecar.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Themicearefastlearners.C.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.B.Effortiscostlybutvalued.D.Wefeelsafeinthecomfortzone.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exertion”meaninParagraph4?A.Convenience.B.Pleasure.C.Effort.D.Assistance.35.WhatdoesLembkesuggestinthelastparagraph?A.Avoidingeaseandconvenienceatallcosts.B.Keepingabalancebetweenyourlifeandwork.C.Nevergivingupandperseveringinfaceofdifficulties.D.Findingsomethingstimulatingtofinisheffortfulmatters.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)余选项。Mostofusexperienceself-doubtattimes-it'sanormalreactionthatoftenarisesoutofourdesiretoaccomplishourgoalsinlife.Alackofbeliefinyourselfcancauseyoutogiveupimportantopportunities，impactyourrelationships.andaffectyourmentalhealth.36Thefollowingtipscanhelpy0ufindtherootsofyourself-doubt,buildconfidenceinyourabilities,andvalueyourselfmorehighly.Often，thefirststepinovercomingself-doubtisexpressingyourfeelingssothatyoucanbetterunderstandandaddressthem.Talkingwithafriend，family,ormentalhealthprofessionalcanhelpyougettotherootofyourconcernsandstarttoimproveyourself-esteem(自尊).__37Forexample,theycouldhelpyourealizethatyourlackoffaithinyourabilitiescomesfromchildhoodinsecuritiesthatarestillaffectingyou;ortheycouldsimplyhelpyouseeyourvaluebypointingoutyourproficiencyandpositivequalities.Trytosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewhohaveapositivemindsetandwanttoseeyousucceed.38Areyouhappy，motivated,optimisticafterinteractingwiththem?Orareyouunsureofyourself,anxious,orpessimistic?Iftherearcpeopleinyourlifewhocausey0utofeelself-doubt,considersettingboundariesorlimitingthetimeyouspendwiththem.Youdeservetohavehealthy;positiverelationshipsthatbuildyourself-esteem.39Considerwritingdownthreesuccessesthatyouhadduringthedayeachnightbeforebed.Theydon'tneedtobemajormilestones--justanythingthatimprovedyourlife，helpedyoutakethenextstepinyourpursuits,ormadeyouproudofyourself._40Asyoucontinuethispractice,itwilllikelybecomeeasierforyoutorecognizeyoursuccesses,whichcanhelpyoubuildself-assuranceanddecreaseself-doubt.A.Youalwaysplacehighexpectationonyourself.B.Butitisalsosomethingthatcanbeaddressedandcontrolled.C.Thinkabouthowyoufeelafterspendingtimewithcertainpeople.D.Theycouldbeassimpleaspreparingdinnerforyourfamilyorexercising.E.Anotherpersonmayhaveauniqueperspectiveofyourabilitiesthatyouignored.F.Takingnoteofyourachievementseverydaycanhelpyouincreaseyourconfidence,G.Trytoforgiveyourself,letgoofthepast,andmoveforwardwithapositivemindset.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oliver,fromNewZealand，isonly7yearsold,buthesometimesfeelsleftoutanddifferentfromtheotherkidsheknows.Heloves41morethantoys,videogamesoranythingelseotherkidstendtolike.Oliverspendsalotoftime42trucks.Allhewantstodoisbeatruckdriveroneday.AsOliversbirthdaydrewnear,hismomwantedtodosomethingtomakehersonfeel43insociety.Sheshareda44onsocialmediaaskingifanytruckerswouldgivehersonaintheirtrucksfor$50.45Shehopedjustonetruckerwouldseethepostand46oftrucksand47alotoftruckdrivers.Heaskedallthetruckdriversheknewintheareatoturnupforatruckrally(集会)incelebrationofOliver's48.34driverssigneduprightaway,butonthebigday，moretrucks49Someofthetruckdrivershaddrivenmorethan75milesoutoftheir50tobethereforOliver!Attheendoftheday,about65drivers51theirtruckstoOliver'sbirthdayparty,and.BarryHartsawit.Heownsalot!noneofthemacceptedanymoneyfortheirtimeor_.52_Oliverwascompletely53bythetruckrally,andhewas“literallyblownaway”byallofthetruckerswhoshowedtheirsupport.“His54alldaywilljustbesunshineineverybody'seyes,”saidhisfather.“Tobeperfectlyhonest,todayhasmeantmorethanwecouldhaveeverimagined,and‘thankyou’justdoesn't55what'shappenedtoday."41.A.racesB.booksB.callingforB.restrictedB.postC.trucksC.gatheringupC.includedC.pictureD.animalsD.workingoutD.interestedD.commentD.ride42.A.thinkingabout43.A.absorbed44.A.story45.A.toyB.hug.C.cake46.A.stopB.waitC.respondC.advocatesC.recoveryC.startedD.stay47.A.helpsB.knowsB.progressB.appearedB.timeD.followsD.birthdayD.left48.A.success49.A.returned50.A.sightC.reachD.way51.A.brought52.A.events53.A.surprised54.A.courage55.A.matchB.madeC.invitedD.organizedD.expensesD.frightenedD.appearanceD.representB.presentsB.annoyedB.reactionB.deliverC.dangersC.disappointedC.determinationC.cover第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhaoYang.aChinesestudentinStrasbourg，France,attractsglobalaudienceswithherpipaperformances，redefiningperceptions(看法)ofChineseyouththroughmusic.Duringherstreetperformances，ZhaohasestablishedmeaningfulculturalcolnectioIlsandexchangeswith56(local)andtouristsfromaroundtheworld.Inoneofherappealingvideos,sheintroducedclassicpiecesfromChina'sKunquOpera，suchasthestoryofDuShiniangalegendaryladyoftheMingDynasty(1368-1644)when57(perform)thepipaintraditionalKunqudressandmakeup.Onecommentfromafemaleviewerunderthevideoleftalastingimpression58Zhao.Theviewersaidshewasinspiredbythefemalecharacterswho59(brave)brokefreefromtraditionalsocietalconstraints(枷锁)。WhenshefirstarrivedinFrance,Zhaofounditdifficult60(acquire)instrumentslikethepipa.However,inrecentyears,shehasobservedthatChinesetraditionalinstrumentshavebecomemore61(access).MajorcitieslikeParisnowhaveshopssellingtheseinstrumentsandevenofferingcoursesforlearningtoplay62(they).Additionally,asZhaohasnoticedduringherstreetperformances,spectatorstalktoherabouttheinstrument'srange,notesandplayingtechniques.Recently,Zhao63(work)withacomposerinChinatocreatevideos64usemusicforculturalexchange,commemorating()thesignificanceof2024.Thisyearmarks6560thanniversaryofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandFrance,coincidingwiththeupcomingParis.Olympics..第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，上周末你和班上同学去农场参加了一次劳动实践活动,请你给美国朋友Mike写一封邮件分享这次活动。内容包括:1.活动过程;2.你的感受。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMike,I'mwritingtosharewithyoumyrecentexperienceinalabouractivityonafarm._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sammywasahappylittleboywholoved10playoutsideandexplorethewoodsbehindhishouse.Hespentmostofhistimewithhisfamily，especiallywithhisoldersisterAbby.Theywouldrunaroundinthefieldstogether,climbtrees，andcatchinsects.Oneday,Sammy'sparentssathimdownforanimportanttalk.Theytoldhimthattheywere.movingtothebigcitysothattheycouldbeclosertotheirjobs.Alfirst,Sammydidn’tunderstandwhatthatmeantorhowitwouldchangethingsforhim.Butsoonenough,herealizedthateverythingwasgoinglobedifferent.Hewouldn'thaveasmuchspacetorunaroundinlikehedidintheirsmalltown.Andworstofall--he'dhavetostartanewschool!Sammyhadneverbeenverygoodatmakingfriendsquickly--italwaystooksometimebeforepeoplewarmeduptohimandviceversa(反之亦然).Sowhenhethoughtaboutstartingoveragainsomewherenew,itmadehimfeelprettyanxious.HetriedtalkingtoAbbyaboutitbutsheseemedexcitedaboutthemove-shejumpedattheideaofexploringnewplacesandmeetingnewpeople!ButSammycouldn'tshakeoffthisfeeling:whatifnobodylikedhim?whatifeveryoneelsealreadyhadfriends?Astheypackeduptheirbelongingsintoboxesreadyfortheirjourneyahead.Sammyfeltsadsayinggoodbyetoeverythingfamiliar:theoldoaktreebytheriverbankwhichheusedtositonduringsummerafternoons;thebakeryshopownerwhoalwaysgavethemfreecookiesonSaturdays.Itwashardtoletgoofallthosememoriestheysharedtogether.Sammy'sfamilyfinallylivedinthebigcity.Everythingseemedsodifferentfromwhathewasusedtointheirsmalltown.Thebuildingsweretaller,thestreetswerebusier,andtherewerepeopleeverywhere,Sammywasfeelingreallynervousaboutstartingschool.Hehadneverbeentoabigschoolbefore,andhedidn'tknowanyonethere.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThenhissisterAbbynoticedhowworriedhewas._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oneday,withAbbysick,Sammydecidedtotrymakingfriendsbyhimself.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ű、A~////阅读理解A,,,从第三段可知悬空寺悬挂在地面上方米的近乎垂直的山崖上并且由半插入岩石的横梁支撑所以答.B案为,.ꢀ从第五段可知五台山是中国四大佛教圣山之一它是中国唐代最早的佛教寺院和现存最早的木结构建.,.D筑壮观的山景和美丽的自然景观也构成了它的特点所以选.,,.C全文介绍了山西的四个景点并且从文章开头和结尾的提示可以看出这篇文章来自于旅游指南故选B,,.ꢀmD从文章第二段可以看出不想放弃比赛的原因是想向人们展示永不言弃的体育精神故选,,,.m１B从文章第五段可知的坚持不懈得到了首相洪森的关注并给与万美金作为回报故选“”,,m从全文以及最后一句话她想帮母亲还债可以看出是一个意志坚定且有责任感和孝心的人故.B选,,ꢀm文章介绍了在一场注定会失败的长跑中坚持跑完展示了永不言弃的体育精神并得到了很多人,.A的认可和支持所以答案为C,,,ꢀ,％文章第二段指出根据的旅行趋势报告近的接受调查的美国旅行者说与过去相.,,.A比他们更愿意休假时能够睡个好觉研究还表明睡觉位居美国旅行者下一个假期的主要活动榜首故选.,整篇文章在介绍睡眠旅游在美国的盛行文章第三段开头说现在越来越多的酒店都在确保睡眠是留住顾.:,,客住宿的重心第三段最后一句话的意思是虽然这些设施和服务可能看起来像不必要的奢侈品但事实是.对于酒店来说尽你所能优先考虑睡眠是非常重要的所以作者提到这些酒店是为了证明睡眠旅游越来越流,,.C行而不是为了强调睡眠的重要性故选.Dꢀ从文章最后一段最后一句话可以看出答案为,,,ꢀ文章主要介绍了抛开景点打卡睡眠旅游正席卷美国而睡眠旅游就是指在度假的过程中能够睡个好觉好,,.D好休息让身心得到放松所以答案为【ꢀ(７高二英语试题参考答案{#{QQABbYAEggAgAJBAAQgCUQE4CEGQkAAAAagOwFAEoAAAAANABAA=}#}D,,,ꢀ－文章第一段指出无论是跑马拉松爬山或组装家具我们愿意选择困难而不是轻松多伦多大学的心理学.,,M家称这为努力悖论虽然我们经常避免努力工作但其他时候我们重视它因为我们认为如果,,.D一件事情需要为之努力那这件事更有价值因此选,,文章第三段的实验表明如果人们因为选择更具挑战的任务而得到奖励那么他们下次在没有奖励的情况,.B下也会倾向于选择更难的任务所以答案是.,.ꢀC词义猜测题从整篇文章的主要内容可知答案为,,:文章最后一段指出相同的努力如果重复过多就会变得单调因此要保持新鲜感可以寻找一个新的公园散,.步或者把最喜欢的节目或播客留到去健身房时享受我们可以努力在追求愉悦和拥抱挑战之间寻求更健康,.D的平衡所以答案为七选五,,前文说自我怀疑可能会让你放弃一些重要的机会影响你的人际关系和精神健康后文又说以下的方法可,.B以帮助你建立自信因此此处应该选,,此段开头提出要表达你的感受从后文所举的例子来看此处应该是其他人会从一个独特的视角来看到你,.E可能自己都会忽略的能力故选.此段开头提出要与心态积极且希望你成功的人在一起后面的两个疑问句又在询问你与人相处以后的感,,,.FC受所以此处应该是想一想你与某些人相处以后的感受答案为“”.从后文要写下你每天所做的三件成功的事情可知答案为,.Dꢀ从前面一句的主语代词和后文的可以推断出答案为完型填空.从下文可以看出他喜欢卡车胜过其他小孩子喜欢的东西,.,.ꢀ喜欢卡车想当一名卡车司机所以他总是心里想着卡车而不是收集卡车,,.上文有提到他感觉以及通过全文可知答案