黑龙江省大庆市一中学2023-2024学年英语七下期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案_第1页
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黑龙江省大庆市一中学2023-2024学年英语七下期末学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Mygrandmalikestosleepwiththewindow________tokeeptheroomquiet.—Yes.Ifnot,shewillgetangry.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed2、—Whatafineday!Whynotgooutforawalk?—_________.Let’sgo.A.Pardonme B.I’mafraidnot C.Soundscool D.Ihopeso3、—Whatdidyourparentsthinkofyourdecision?—They________itbecausetheythoughtitmademebetter.A.refused B.accepted C.deleted D.lost4、Howdoyoureadthenumber"2547"?A.twothousandsfivehundredsandforty-seven B.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-sevenC.twothousands,fivehundreds,forty-seven D.twothousandandfivehundredandforty-seven5、—________areyougoingtoworkinthefuture?—IamgoingtomovetoShanghai.A.What B.Where C.How6、Whentheastronauts(宇航员)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown7、Patrickwillcallmeassoonashe________Shenzhen.A.arrives B.will

reach C.arrives

in D.get

to8、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道这本书是谁的吗?——让我看看。哦,是她的。考查宾语从句。whose谁的;who’s谁是;which哪个;who谁。根据“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此处为宾语从句,空处缺定语修饰“thisbook”,应填whose“谁的”符合语境。故选D。9、—Howbeautifulyoursweateris!—Thankyou.Mymom________itformelastweek.A.bought B.sold C.cooked10、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made二、补全对话(10分)11、根据下面的情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意思完整、通顺。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(邮件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin(皮肤)iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness(疾病).Becauseofthis___2___(boy)hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___(lucky),beingamodel(模特)reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___(put)someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___(interest)inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___(practice)andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___(help)peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.四、完形填空(10分)13、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.Butwhatdidpeopledo___1___?Mygrandfatherwasafarmer,helivedhislifeinthe___2___.Hedied(去世)manyyearsago.___3___Istillrememberhisstories.Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe___4___.Forexample,insummer,hewouldoften___5___tolookattheanthills(蚁丘).“Lookattheanthillsin___6___,”Grandpasaid.“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly,youwill___7___therewillbeasnowywinter.”Ialwaysbelievehim.Becauseit’s___8___rightbythisway.InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar(毛毛虫)___9___asunnyday.“That’sacaterpillar,”____10____wouldsay.“Ifitsband(腹部)isthin,theweatherin____11____willbebad.”Iam____12____now.ButIstill____13____theanthillsinJuly,andofcourse,thecaterpillarsinautumn.Theolderpeoplecan____14____usmanythingstohelpushaveabetterlife,we____15____rememberthemallthetime!1.A.tomorrow B.later C.today D.yesterday2.A.city B.countryside C.town D.park3.A.So B.If C.But D.Because4.A.time B.snow C.rain D.weather5.A.stop B.plan C.decide D.stay6.A.January B.March C.July D.December7.A.hear B.know C.stay D.answer8.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never9.A.on B.in C.at D.for10.A.he B.I C.she D.we11.A.summer B.spring C.winter D.autumn12.A.taller B.older C.younger D.bigger13.A.askfor B.goout C.lookat D.callback14.A.teach B.get C.lose D.miss15.A.can B.may C.should D.mustn’t五、阅读理解(30分)14、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay15、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球运动)ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.16、WelcometotheEnglishCornerDoyoulikeEnglish?Wewelcomeyou.OurEnglishteachersareverykindtothestudents.Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30.Teachers:EllenWhiteSheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(经验).English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.RickBlackHecomesfromEngland.Heisgoodattalkingwithpeople.HespeaksEnglishwell.English-lovingstudentsinGrade8andGrade9cantalkwithhiminthesecondEnglishactivityroom.1.WhenwilltheseEnglishactivitiesbegin?A.At9:00onSaturdaymorning. B.At9:30onSaturdaymorning.C.At9:00onSundaymorning. D.At9:30onFridaymorning.2.IfyouwanttotalkwithEllen,youcangoto________.A.Englishteachers’office B.EnglishteachingroomC.thefirstEnglishactivityroom D.thesecondEnglishactivityroom3.HowmanyteachersarethereintheEnglishCorner?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Inthetext(文本),youcanknow________.A.RickBlackisanAmericanB.EllenWhitecanspeakChineseC.studentsareinterestedintheEnglishCornerD.Ellenhasteachingexperience5.Thetextisa(n)________.A. B. C. D.六、完成句子(10分)17、Don’tbe________(懒惰的),oryouwillfailtheexams.18、Peter’sparentswerebothgreatartists,buthe________(notbe)interestedindrawingatall.19、Hetaughtme________tomakeamodelplaneandIfounditeasy.20、small/wasborn/in/a/I/village/inNanhai________________________________________________________________.21、Tolstoyisafamous________(俄罗斯的)writer.七、短文填空(10分)22、下面的材料A—F介绍了六个不同类型的节目,请根据五位同学的情况,选出最适合他们的节目。____1____Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.____2____Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.____3____Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.____4____Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.____5____Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld.A.ProgrammeOneEachseven-minuteepisode(一集)providesstudentswithinformationandstoriesaboutfamousscientists,artistsandwritersintheworld.B.ProgrammeTwoItisabouttheKrattbrotherswhotrytosaveorprotectanimalsfromdanger.Kidswilllearnalotaboutreal-worldproblemsaboutanimals.C.ProgrammeThreeTheshowisrightformiddleschoolstudents.Thewonderfulspeakersgiveexcitingspeechesonmakingfriends,followingdreams,helpingothersandsoon.D.ProgrammeFourThisisatalkshowcreatedbyRhettMcLaughlinandLinkNeal.Eachepisodeisabout10to15minutes.Theytelljokes,dofunnyinterviewsandsingsillysongstomakepeoplelaughoutloud.E.ProgrammeFiveWhatwilltheworldbelikeinthenexttwentyorthirtyyears?Inabouttwentyminutes,ChuckPelltriestofindoutwhatthethingslikeplasticandDNAwillbelikeinthenearfuture.F.ProgrammeSixDoyouwanttolearnaboutwhatchildren’severydaylifeislikeindifferentcountriesoftheworld?These13-minuteepisodesaregreatforlearningalessonaboutcultureandgeography.1.F2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了六个不同类型的节目以及五位同学的情况。【1题详解】根据“Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.”可知说是了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活,选项F“你想了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活吗?这13分钟的节目非常适合学习有关文化和地理的课程”符合。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.”可知说的是解决孤独问题,选项C“该节目适合中学生观看。精彩的演讲者就交朋友、追随梦想帮助他人等问题发表了激动人心的演讲”符合。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.”可知说的是了解未来,选项E“在未来的二三十年里,世界会是什么样子?在大约二十分钟的时间里,查克•佩尔试图了解塑料和DNA等东西在不久的将来会是什么样子”符合。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.”可知说的是有趣的节目,选项D“这是一个由瑞德•麦克劳克林和林克•尼尔制作的脱口秀节目。每集大约10到15分钟。他们讲笑话,做有趣的采访,唱愚蠢的歌,让人们大声笑出来”符合。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld”可知说的是伟人的故事,选项A“每集7分钟,为学生提供世界上著名科学家、艺术家和作家的信息和故事”符合。故选A。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)你有一个笔友Tom,他生病了,请根据提示用英语给Tom写一封信,根据他的问题、给出合理的建议,并表达你良好的祝愿。1.Tom生病了,他的症状:发烧、咳嗽、嗓子疼、呼吸困难等。2.对应这些症状,应该怎么办:如去医院做X光、按时吃药、其他建议……3.如何做好预防:养成良好的生活习惯,勤洗手、出门戴口罩(wearmasks);居家休息,不外出、不聚集;多锻炼,多喝水等。4.表达美好祝愿。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:——为了保持房间安静,我奶奶喜欢关着窗户睡觉。——是的。否则,她会生气的。考查形容词的用法。open开着的,形容词;opened打开,是动词过去式;close关闭,动词;closed关闭的,是形容词。根据“tokeeptheroomquiet”可知,奶奶喜欢关窗睡觉,“with+名词+形容词”是伴随状语结构,此处表达“窗户关着的”。故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——多好的天气呀!为什么不出去散步呢?——听起来很酷。我们走吧。考查情景交际。Pardonme对不起;I’mafraidnot恐怕不是;Soundscool听起来很酷;Ihopeso希望如此。根据“Whynotgooutforawalk?”和“Let’sgo.”可知,此处应是赞同“出去散步”的提议,“soundscool”符合语境。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你父母对你的决定有什么看法?——他们接受了,因为他们认为这能让我变得更好。考查动词辨析。refused拒绝;accepted接受;deleted删除;lost丢失。根据“becausetheythoughtitmademebetter.”可知,这个会让我变得更好,所以接受了这个决定,故选B。4、B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你怎么读“2547”?考查大数的表达。1000以上的基数词的表示法:先从右至左数,每三位数加一个逗点,第一个逗点代表thousand(千),第二个逗点代表million(百万),第三个逗点代表billion(十亿),这些单词和具体数字连用都不加“s”,排除A和C;在一百以上的数中,在hundred之后要用“and”,其他单位词之间不加“and”,故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你将来打算在哪里工作?——我要搬到上海去。考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Where在哪里;How怎么样。根据“Shanghai”可知询问的是地点,应用where引导的特殊疑问句来提问。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:当宇航员到达中国空间站时,他们不需要搭帐篷。考查动词短语辨析。puton“表演(节目)”;putout“熄灭”;putup“搭建;张贴”;putdown“放下”。根据“theirtents”可推知是搭建帐篷,应用putup。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:Patrick一到深圳就会给我打电话。考查动词辨析和时间状语从句的主将从现。arrives到达,arrive的三单形式;willreach会到达,一般将来时;arrivesin到达某地,arrives为arrive的三单形式;getto到达。assoonas引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句主语he是第三人称单数,谓语应用动词的三单形式。结合选项,此处应用动词arrive的三单形式arrives。arrive是不及物动词,后跟地点时需加介词。故选C。8、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot9、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你的毛衣多漂亮啊!——谢谢。我妈妈上周给我买的。考查动词辨析。bought买;sold卖;cooked烹饪。根据“Howbeautifulyoursweateris!”可知讨论的是毛衣,空处应填“买”符合语境,指的是“妈妈上周给我买的”。故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:饺子很好吃。妈妈自己做。考查动词时态。makes一般现在时(三单);make一般现在时;ismaking现在进行时;made一般过去时。根据“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知,饺子已经做出来了,应用一般过去时。故选D。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【导语】本文是Judy和LiPing之间的对话,主要谈论了Judy的家乡及其对家乡的思念之情。【1题详解】根据Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(邮件)tomygrandparents”可知,应用一般疑问句问Judy是在做某事吗,事情无限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…。【2题详解】根据“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知,肯定回答后介绍了自己的家乡,由此可推断出,问的是能否介绍自己的家乡。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…。【3题详解】根据“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知,问Judy住的房子是什么样的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein。【4题详解】根据“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知,这里提到有一棵老树,所以空处应为“花园里有棵老树/院子里有棵老树”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…。【5题详解】根据“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知,问Judy的是家乡的天气。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自英国的男孩ElijahEnwerem因为患有白化病而与众不同。他的白发和白皮肤经常引起人们的惊讶,一开始他因此感到不开心,但后来成为模特帮助他改变了这种情绪。现在,Elijah认为与众不同是一件很棒的事情,毕竟每个人都是特别的。【1题详解】句意:这个男孩有一头白发,他的皮肤也是白的,因为他得了白化病,一种特殊的病。根据“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin(皮肤)iswhitetoo”可知,空处前后两个句子是并列关系,and“和”,表示并列,符合题意。故填and。【2题详解】句意:因为这个男孩的头发和皮肤,人们经常惊讶地看着他。根据“hairandskin”,可知空处用名词所有格表示所属。故填boy’s。【3题详解】句意:他经常问他的母亲为什么他看起来和其他孩子不一样。根据“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知,他经常问他母亲,为什么他看起来和其他的孩子不同,why“为什么”,引导宾语从句。故填why。【4题详解】句意:幸运的是,当模特真的帮了他大忙。lucky“幸运的”,形容词,其副词为luckily“幸运地”,空处用副词作状语,首字母大写。故填Luckily。【5题详解】句意:有一天,Elijah的妈妈把他的一些照片放到了网上。根据“oneday”可知用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,put的过去式为put。故填put。【6题详解】句意:她认为Elijah会对当模特感兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”,为固定短语。故填interested。【7题详解】句意:Elijah花了很长时间练习,终于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……时间”,固定句型,用动词不定式作主语。故填topractice。【8题详解】句意:他想在别人面前展示自己。infrontof“在……面前”,介词短语。故填in。【9题详解】句意:他还帮助白化病患者,让世界更多地了解这种疾病。根据“andletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness”可知,and前的句子时态也为一般现在时,主语为he,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。【10题详解】句意:现在Elijah认为与众不同是一件伟大的事情。根据“thing”,可知,空处用冠词,表泛指,great是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述小时候,爷爷教我通过观察昆虫来预测天气状况,老一辈人的经验让我们学到了很多。【1题详解】句意:但以前人们做了什么?tomorrow明天;later后来;today今天;yesterday昨天,往日。根据“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”及本句转折连词But可知此处表示以前怎样得知天气情况。故选D。【2题详解】句意:我祖父是一个农民,他生活在农村。city城市;countryside农村;town城镇;park公园。根据“Mygrandfatherwasafarmer”可知农民生活在农村。故选B。【3题详解】句意:但我仍然记得他的故事。So因此;If如果;But但是;Because因为。“很多年前他去世了”与“我仍然记得他的故事”之间句意出现转折,用But表转折。故选C。【4题详解】句意:他的许多故事都是关于如何了解天气的。time时间;snow雪;rain雨;weather天气。根据“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”可知此处指预测天气。故选D。【5题详解】句意:例如,在夏天,他经常停下来看蚁丘。stop停止;plan计划;decide决定;stay停留。根据“tolookattheanthills”可推出是停下来去看蚁丘,stoptodosth.“停下来去做某事”。故选A。【6题详解】句意:“看看七月的蚁丘,”爷爷说。January一月;March三月;July七月;December十二月。根据“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly”可知此处指看七月的蚁丘。故选C。【7题详解】句意:如果七月的蚁丘很高,你就知道会有一个下雪的冬天。hear听到;know知道;stay停留;answer回答。根据“Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe...”可知此处指就会知道这会是一个多雪的冬季。故选B。【8题详解】句意:因为用这种方法总是对的。sometimes偶尔;always总是;seldom极少;never从不。根据“Ialwaysbelievehim.”可知作者相信爷爷是因为用这种方法总是对的。故选B。【9题详解】句意:在九月,他会在一个阳光明媚的日子里看毛毛虫。on后接具体某一天等;in后接年、月等;at后接具体时刻等;for后接时间段。根据“asunnyday”可知此处指具体的某一个晴天,用介词on。故选A。【10题详解】句意:“那是一只毛毛虫,”他会说。he他;I我;she她;we我们。根据“InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar...asunnyday.”可知此处指祖父,用he指代。故选A。【11题详解】句意:如果它的腹部很瘦,秋天的天气将会很糟糕。summer夏季;spring春季;winter冬季;autumn秋季。根据“thecaterpillarsinautumn”可知本段主要讲通过观察毛毛虫腹部来预计秋天的天气。故选D。【12题详解】句意:现在我年纪更大了。taller更高的;older更年长的;younger更年轻的;bigger更大的。根据“now”及常识可推断出现在年龄比以前大了。故选B。【13题详解】句意:但我还是会在七月的时候看蚁丘,当然,还有秋天的毛毛虫。askfor请求;goout外出;lookat看;callback回电话。根据“tolookattheanthills”及“hewouldlookatthecaterpillar”可知此处指看蚁丘和毛毛虫。故选C。【14题详解】句意:老人可以教我们很多东西,帮助我们拥有更好的生活,我们应该一直记住它们!teach教;get得到;lose失去;miss想念。根据“...usmanythingstohelpushaveabetterlife”可知此处指老一辈可以教给我们许多事情。故选A。【15题详解】句意:老人可以教我们很多东西,帮助我们拥有更好的生活,我们应该一直记住它们!can能够;may可能;should应该;mustn’t禁止。根据“rememberthemallthetime”可知应该一直记着老一辈教给我们的事情。故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了父亲节的由来、人们的庆祝方式。在过父亲节的时候,人们都会买礼物送给父亲,向父亲表达他们的爱。商家们也很高兴,因为在这个时候他们可以赚到很多钱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知,父亲节的起源是因为有母亲节。故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知,父亲节是专门给父亲过的节日,还有儿童节是专门给孩子们过的节日。由此推断,此处是指专门给男孩或者女孩们过的节日。因此special是“特殊的,专门的”意思,和notusual“不寻常的”意思相近。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知,在北美,人们过父亲节是为了表达对父亲或丈夫的爱。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知,商人们发现,这是一个让人们从他们的商店里为父亲们购买礼物的好方法。他们希望人们尽可能的多给父亲买礼物,这样商店就可以赚更多的钱。所以在父亲节这一天,商人们总是希望人们尽可能多地买礼物。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知,在父亲节,无论是孩子还是妻子,都被建议给自己的父亲或丈夫买礼物,父亲节的生意比平时要好。由此推断,商人在父亲节可以赚到更多的钱。故选C。15、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了不同的人喜欢不同的事情。【1题详解】根据“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知,在一些国家板球运动一点儿也不受欢迎,因此很少有人打板球,C项“没有人打板球或在电视上看板球。”符合语境,故选C。【2题详解】根据“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知,他们大多数时间吃水果和蔬菜,因此他们不喜欢吃肉,A项“有些人不喜欢吃肉。”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知,有些人喜欢亮色,有些人喜欢浅色,因此人们喜欢的颜色不同,B项“不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。”符合语境,故选B。【4题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知,有些人喜欢去乡村,有些人喜欢去大城市,因此人们去的地方不同,E项“不同的人喜欢去不同的地方。”符合语境,故选E。【5题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知,此处介绍一些人喜欢去的地方,D项“其他人喜欢美丽的山脉或海滩。”符合语境,故选D。16、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个英语角的开放时间和老师情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30.”可知这些英语活动周六早上9点开始,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.”可知如果你想和Ellen交谈,你可以去第一间英语活动室。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Teachers:EllenWhite...RickBlack”可知英语角有两个老师,故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“SheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(经验)”可知Ellen有很多教学经验,故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。短文主要介绍了一个英语角的开放时间和老师情况,所以此文应该是一个广告,故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、lazy【解析】【详解】句意:不要懒惰,否则你考试会不及格的。lazy“懒惰的”,形容词作表语,故填lazy。18、wasn’t【解析】【详解】句意:彼得的父母都是伟大的艺术家,但他对绘画一点也不感兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。根据“were”可知,时态是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数he,且为否定句,故用be动词wasn’t。故填wasn’t。19、how【解析】【详解】句意:他教我如何制作飞机模型,我觉得很容易。根据空后“makeamodelplane”可知,这里是在教制作飞机模型。通过分析句子结构判断,此处要用“疑问词+动词不定式”作teach的宾语,teachsb.howtodosth.“教某人如何做某事”。故填how。20、IwasborninasmallvillageinNanhai【解析】【详解】根据所给词及句点可知此处是陈述句。人称代词主格I作主语;bebornin“出生于”;asmallvillage“一个小村庄”,表示出生的地点,inNanhai,大地点放在小地点后。故填IwasborninasmallvillageinNanhai“我出生在南海的一个小村庄”。21、Russian【解析】【详解】句意:托尔斯泰是一名著名的俄罗斯作家。此空为形容词作定语,Russian表示“俄罗斯的”。故填Russian。七、短文填空(10分)22、Wouldyouliketolearnaboutdifferentlanguages(语言)?Well,____6____youranswerisyes,PlanetWordistheplaceforyou.PlanetWordisamuseuminAmerica.Itbringswordsandlanguagestolifeinallkindsof____7____(interest)ways.Whenyougetintothemuseum,youwillsee“SpeakingWillow”first.Itisatallartpieceandlooks____8____atree.Whenyougetclosetoit,youcanhearvoicesin____9____(hundred)ofdifferentlanguagescomingfromthetree.Mostofthemareforeigntoyou,because____10____(actual)ordinarypeoplecanonlyspeakafewlanguages.Oneroomcalled“WhereDoWordsComeFrom”____11____(show)thehistoryofsomecommonEnglishwords.Inthespace,youcanseethe“WallofWords”.Whenyouspeak____12____Englishwordtothewall,itwilltellyoutheorigin(起源)ofit.Thereisalsoaspecialroomwherevisitorscanlearntospeakdifferentlanguagesinit.Theteachersintheroomteach____13____(they)firstlanguagetovisitorsandhowthelanguageconnectswiththeculture.Ann

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