高一英语课后培优练（译林版2020必修第三册） 1-2 Grammar语法省略句 （原卷版）

Unit1NatureintheBalance1.3Grammar省略句一、单项选择1．Though________bygradualblindness,Alicewasstill________ofwritingcompositions.A．wasaffected;able B．affected;capable C．wasinfluenced;capable D．influenced;able2．Theonlythinghelistenedtowhile________upwasJazzmusic,forwhichheshowedaparticular________.A．grew;preference B．wasgrowing;interest C．grown;interest D．growing;preference3．Thenewmachine,if________properly,willworkatleasttenyears.A．use B．using C．beingused D．used4．As________,wewillgatheratthefootofBaiyunMountainnearourschoolat8:00amthisSaturday.A．scheduling B．schedules C．scheduled D．toschedule5．—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A．Ifany B．Ifpossible C．Ifnot D．Ifever6．Thecloth________easilyif________onatable.A．measures;spreading B．measures;spreadC．hasbeenmeasured;spread D．ismeasured;spreaded7．—Howaretheygettingonwiththeirwork?

—Allgoeswellas________.A．tobeplanned B．beingplanned C．planning D．planned8．Itisdifficulttocommandanewskill,butonce________,itwillbenefityoufortherestofyourlife.A．obtaining B．obtained C．toobtain D．isobtained9．Once________attheshop,youwillbefiredimmediately.A．catchingstealing B．caughttosteal C．caughtstealing D．tocatchtosteal10．________forthefreeticket,Iwouldnothavegonetoseefilmssooften.A．Ifitisnot B．Wereitnot C．Haditnotbeen D．Ifithasnotbeen11．Ididn’tfeel________atallwhen________myselfatthebeginningofthisschoolyear.A．confident,introducing B．confidently,introducingC．confident,introduced D．confidently,introduced12．While________inthestreet,hecameacrosshisoldfriend.A．towalk B．walking C．walked D．hewalk13．Youshouldwatchoutforthetrafficwhile________theroad.A．cross B．crossing C．tocross D．crossed14．Youshouldkeepsilentandbemodestunless_________tospeak.A．permitted B．permitting C．topermit D．havingpermitted15．Themathteacherpausedasif

_________hisstudentstoraisesomequestionsonthemathproblemhehadjustexplained.A．expecting B．expected C．toexpect D．beingexpected16．Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when________intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A．aren'tdealtwith B．notdealtwith C．havingdealtwith D．beingdealtwith17．—Tomsaidjustnowthathewouldattendthemeetingif________.—________,hewillnotkeephispromise.A．invited;Believeitornot B．beinginvited;BelieveitornotC．beinginvited;Believingitornot D．invited;Believingitornot18．Jennyenjoysfoodmadebyhermother,sosheseldom,________,eatsout.A．ifnever B．ifany C．ifever D．ifnot19．Misunderstandings________fromlackofsocialcommunication,unless________properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.A．arisen;handling B．arising;handledC．rising;handled D．risen;handling20．Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,____,reaching30℃insummer.A．ifnot B．ifany C．ifso D．ifever二、用单词的适当形式完成句子21．Heraisedhisfistasif________(strike)me.22．Although________(do)hisbestinmathsthesedays,hehasstillgotnogoodmarks.23．When________(consult)othersaboutimportantdecisions,you’dbetterkeeptwothingsinmind.24．Shegavemeacomfortingsmile,noddedwhile________(listen)patiently.25．Thisisoneoftheoldestbuildingsintown,if_______theoldestone.26．While________(wait)forthetrain,Ihadalongtalkwithmysisteraboutherwork.27．Wemetatsix,as________(arrange).28．Fromtimetotime,Jasonturnedroundasif________(search)forsomeone.29．Hepausedasif________(let)thesadmemorypass.30．Though________（surprise）toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.31．Iwasconsideringthiswhile________(work)asanursejustafewweeksago.32．Although________（do）hisbestinmathsthesedays,hehasstillgotnogoodmark.33．Shestoodatthegateasif________(wait)forsomeone.34．Unless________(invite),Iwon'ttakepartinit.35．When________（live）inLondon,IpickedupEnglish.36．Thenewtechnology,if_____(apply)tofarming,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.37．Tomwasattackedbyacrocodilewhile_____(swim)acrosstheriver.38．Thatcountryhaspromisednottousethenuclearweaponunless________(strike)bytheatombombs.39．While___________(climb)themountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.40．Imadehim________(repeat)hispromise.41．When_________(heat),icewillbechangedintowater.42．Though____________(injure)intheaccident,thebusdriverdidallhecouldtohelpthepassengerstosafety.43．Youmaychangetheform________necessary.(用适当的词填空)44．Onedayafterschool,while________(explore)thegreenwoodsofthismagnificentmountain,Ialmostfellonasetofstairs.45．Though________(suffer)fromtheflood,thevillagersdowhattheycantofightit.46．Thenewtechnology,if________(apply)toricegrowing,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.47．Although________(tell)tokeepquietinclass,thestudentsstillkepttalking.48．Heseldommakesaspeechinclass,evenif________（force）to.49．Ifeltworriedwhen________(watch)thedocumentary.50．When________(give)presentstotheold,yououghttousetwohands.三、完成句子51．你们为什么不一起讨论一下这个问题？________________________the________together?52．专心于工作时，他总是废寝忘食。When____________hiswork,healwaysforgetstoeatorsleep.53．当遇到麻烦时，戴维也很少求助于父亲，即使曾经有的话。Davidseldomaskshisfather,________,forhelpwhenintrouble.54．如果有必要的话，我们应该帮助那些急需帮助的人。Weshouldhelpthosewhoareingreatneed________.55．如果有必要，用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服，除非你看到衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。Removeanyclothesusingscissors________________,unlessyouseethefabric________totheburntskin.56．_________,someforeignstudentsgaveawonderfulperformance.吃饭时，一些留学生进行了精彩的表演。57．Heoftenmakesmistakes________.他说英语时常犯错误。58．当与他人合作时,我们或多或少会遇到挑战。（状从省略现象)________others,wewill________moreorless.59．他张开嘴似乎要说些什么。Heopenedhislips________________tosaysomething.60．他专注于工作时，总是废寝忘食。Whendeeply________________work,healwaysforgetsallabouteatingorseeping.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文EasyWaystoBuildVocabularyIt'snotallthathardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabulary.Likemanythingsinlife,it's___61___ongoingprocess,andthebestpartoftheprocessisthatthere'senoughroomforimprovement,___62___meansyou'lljustkeepgettingbetterandbetter.Ofcourseyouhavetoworkatit.Youwouldn'tthinkthatafew___63___(month)ofexerciseinyourteen