人教版英语八年级上册：期中测试卷(含答案)

初中期中测试一、单项选择（10分）（）1.Jillis________11-year-oldstudentandheis________tallestoneinourclass.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;the D.an;/（）2.Wedon’tknowtheloveofourparents________webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.until B.after C.when D.since（）3.Please________theTV.It’stimetogotobed.A.turnon B.turnoff C.puton D.putoff（）4.Heisn’tsureifhe________richwhenhegrowsup.Ifhe________rich,hemayhaveproblems________whohisrealfriendsare.A.is;is;knowing B.is;willbe;toknowC.willbe;is;toknow D.willbe;is;knowing（）5.Ifthereare________trees,theairinourcitywillbe________cleaner.A.less;more B.more;more C.more;much D.much;more（）6.—IsLarasimilar________Tina?—Yes,they’retwins.Butinsomeways,theyaredifferent________eachother.A.with;by B.to;from C.like;of D.as;about（）7.—Doyoumind________thewindow?—No,notatall.A.myclose B.meclose C.meclosing D.metoclose（）8.It’sasunnyday. Therearemanypeople________inthepark.A.singinganddance B.singanddanceC.tosinganddance D.singinganddancing（）9.—Laura,howoftendoyourfamilytakeatrip?—Hmm,________.A.foranhour B.twodaysago C.twiceamonth D.intwodays（）10.—Mysisterhurtherlegwhileplayingbasketballyesterday.—________.A.Noproblem B.I’msorrytohearthatC.That’sallright D.Itdoesn’tmatter二、完形填空（10分）Thereisnobodyintheworldthesame1you—youareunique（独一无二）!Everybodyis2fromeveryoneelse.Thatisgood!3itmakestheworldaninterestingplace.Therearepeopletaller4you,andshorterthanyou.Maybeyourhairisthesamecolorasyourfriend’shair,butmaybeitislongerthan5.Anotherdifferenceisthatyourhairmaybestraight,buthersmaybecurly.Iamsureyouhavesomefriendswhoare6thanyou.Andyoualsohavesomefriends.Theyareas7atsportsasyou.Buttherearealsopeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatsomethings.8doesyourbestfriendlooklike?Doyouboth9tofinishyourhomeworkatschool?Doyoubothwanttowearthesameclotheseveryday?Ithink10somewaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.Sosayloudlytotheworld,“IamwhoIam—I’munique!”（）1.A.with B.as C.of D.from（）2.A.better B.different C.smart D.from（）3.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But（）4.A.after B.than C.then D.infrontof（）5.A.her B.she C.hers D.she’s（）6.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.assmart（）7:A.bad B.better C.well D.good（）8.A.Where B.What C.How D.Howoften（）9.A.like B.enjoy C.wouldlike D.going（）10.A.by B.in C.on D.through三、阅读理解（20分）AWeuseoursmartphonestocarryoutmanytaskseveryday.Manyofushavebecomesoreliantonthem.However,itisbadforoureyesandhealthtousetoomuchphone.Astudyshowsthatsmartphoneownersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning.TheycheckpersonalemailsandWeChat.Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,manypeopleoftenchecktheweather,readthenews,andsendamessageortwotofriends.Aftergettingup,theyoftentakephotosoffood,themselves,andevenwhatevertheycanseewiththeirphones.Theysharetheirphotoswiththeirfriends.Theresearchfindsthatuserspickuptheirphonesmorethan1,500timestododifferenttasksinanaverageweek.Andthesmartphoneusersareontheirphoneforthreehoursandsixteenminutesaday.Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphonesforalmostonefulldayeachweek.Usingphoneswilltakemuchtimeandit’salsobadforourhealth.Manypeoplestayuplatetoplayphones.Andmobilephoneswillinfluenceoursleep.Withoutusingthephones,manypeoplewillfeelsad.Manyownersalsofindtheyusetheirphoneswithoutrealizingthey’redoingso.Howdoyouthinkpeopleusetheirphonestoomuch?（）1.Theunderlinedword“reliant”means“________”inChinese.A.依赖的 B.讨厌的 C.喜欢的 D.感兴趣的（）2.Beforegettingup,manypeopleusetheirphonestodotasks,notincluding________.A.checkingweather B.sendingamessage C.readingnews D.takingphotos（）3.Howlongdopeopleusetheirphonesaweek?A.Almostthreehoursandsixteenminutes. B.Almostsixhoursandthirty-twominutes.C.Almosttwenty-fourhours. D.Almostthirty-sixhours.（）4.Manypeople________withoutusingtheirphones.A.willstayup B.willfeelsad C.can’tdowork D.can’tlive（）5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inahistorybook.BEveryonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadrager（路怒族）whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry:◆Talktoafriendyoucantrust.◆Countto10.◆Getorgiveahug.◆Takesomeexercise.◆Drawapictureofyouranger.◆Playavideogame.◆Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucan.◆SingalongwiththeCDplayer.◆Pullweedsinthegarden.◆Thinkgoodthoughts（maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavoritesport）.◆Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball—dosomethingactive!Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou’reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetterorworse.Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!（）6.Inthepassage,thewritergivesus________piecesofadvice.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen（）7.Theunderlinedpart“whensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway”probablymeans________.A.whenyougetlost B.whenyouareonawrongwayC.whenyoumeetwithsomethingdifficult D.whenthingsdon’tgoasyouimagine（）8.Ifyourunaroundtheoutsideofyourhousefivetimes,andyourhouseisacircleof260meters,soyouwillrun________.A.1,300meters B.1,300kilometers C.1,360meters D.1,360kilometers（）9.Asfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Talktoafriendyoubelieve. B.Getahug.C.Pullweedsinthegarden. D.Haveafightwithafriend.（）10.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtodealwithyouranger B.lettingangerbethebossofyouC.drinkingmorewaterwhenyou’reangry D.doingsomethingactivewhenyou’reangry四、词汇运用（10分）A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（5分）1.Generallyspeaking,excellentlearnershavesomegoodhabitsin________（相同）.2.Parentsalwayswanttheirchildrentogetagood________（教育）.3.Markdoeshishomework________（认真地）everyday.4.Theboyd________gettingupearlybecauseheoftensleepslate.5.—Canyoucometomyparty?—Sorry,I’mnota________.B）用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）6.LiFangisoneofthemostbeautiful________（teach）inourcountry.7.I’m________（surprise）tohearthegoodnews.8.Canyoutellmehow________（get）tothetrainstation?9.Therearegoingtobelotsof________（build）inthisnewcity.10.Itis________（possible）tofinishtheworkintwodays.Ineedanotherdaytodoit.五、根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）1.他计划度过一个轻松愉快的假期。Heplans________________a________andhappyvacation.2.请认真对待你的问题。Please________yourproblems________.3.过马路时要当心。Please________________whenyou________thestreet.4.我发现划船很有趣。Ifind________________________rowaboat.5.你为何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？Whydon’tyou________________thecorrectspellingnexttothemistake?六、补全对话（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Paul.WearegoingtohaveawelcomepartyforGracethisSaturdaymorning.1.________B:I’dloveto.ButIhavetogotoarobotshowwithmyteacher.A:Really?2.________B:Yes,Iam.Ithinkit’sfuntowatchtherobotshow.A:Iagree.Iwanttomakemyownrobotsinthefuture.3.________B:IwanttostudyscienceandbeascientistwhenIgrowup.A:4.________B:I’mgoingtostudyhard.A:5.________A.Whataboutyou?B.Wouldyouliketocome?C.Wishyousuccess!D.Areyouinterestedinrobots?E.Howareyougoingtodothat?F.Theshowiswonderful.G.Doyoulikemakingrobots?七、短文填空（10分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。Doyouknowunmannedsupermarkets（无人超市）?Thisnewsupermarketisquite1.________（difference）fromthenormalones.Inthiskindofsupermarket,youwillbuythings2.________（fast）thaninthenormalsupermarket.Whenyouwalkintothesupermarket,youcan3.________（choose）almostanythingyouwanttobuyonthetablet（平板电脑）.Ifyousmileatthetablet,it4.________（give）youaspecialsaleforyourgoods.Thetabletcanunderstand5.________（you）facialexpressions（表情）.Thebiggeryousmile,thebiggersaleyouwillget.After6.________（shop）youcanpayjustthroughAlipay（支付宝）.DuringtheWorldInternetConference（世界互联网大会）in2017,MaYun’sunmannedsupermarketmadeitsappearanceinWuzhen.Peoplefromdifferentcountries7.________（discuss）alotaboutthiskindofsupermarket.Some8.________（engineer）thoughtthiskindofsupermarketcouldbeveryuseful.Butothersworrieditcould9.________（certain）causealotofpeopletolosetheirjobs.What’sworse,it’snoteasyformanyoldpeople.Theycannotpayunlesstheyknowhow10.________（use）Alipaywell.八、任务型阅读（10分）Itwasadarkandcoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn’thaveevenonepassenger（乘客）allday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohequicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandasked,“Wheredoyouwanttogo,sir?”“ToStarHotel,”theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis,hedidn’tfeelhappyanymore.Heknewtheyoungmancouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaystation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtime,thecararrivedatthehotelatlast.“Youshouldpaymefifteendollars,”thedriversaidtotheyoungman.“What?Fifteendollars!DoyouthinkI’mafool?Youareadishonestman.Onlylastweek,ItookataxifromtherailwaystationtothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.Iwon’tpayyouonedollarmorethanIpaidtotheothertaxidriverlastweek.”根据短文内容，完成下列各题。1.Howdidthetaxidriverfeelwhenheknewwheretheyoungmanwantedtogo?________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whocheatedtheyoungman,thefirsttaxidriverorthesecondone?________________________________________________________________________________________3.Howmuchdidtheyoungmanwanttopay?________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwotaxidrivers?________________________________________________________________________________________5.将文中画线部分翻译成汉语。________________________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（15分）请根据下列提示写一封60词左右的邮件，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。张峰邀请李华参加他周日的生日聚会，但李华的父母出差（beoutonbusiness）了，要到下个月才回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。另外，英语考试即将来临，因此他无法前去参加生日聚会。李华感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。DearZhangFeng,Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.I’dlovetogo,butIcan’t.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________