期中复习完形阅读作文专项（课件）英语六年级下册

2022-春-期中复习期中冲刺复习完型、阅读、作文解题秘籍一、破解

完型填空解题步骤：1.快速通读全文，掌握短文大意2.分析结构、语义及逻辑，推断和预测选项3.特别留意语法4.选项填完后，通读全文，仔细检查解题步骤一：快速通读全文，掌握短文大意①重点关注短文开头第一、二句；②通读全文，掌握文中的时间、地点、人物、及事件。解题步骤二：分析结构、语义及逻辑，推断和

预测选项①在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺内容作合乎逻辑的推理。避免出现语义断层，说东道西的情况；②上下文找线索，上下文找提示。重复考虑语境context。解题步骤三：特别留意语法a.名词的选择：注意单复数b.动词的选择：注意词义和固定搭配，以及时态c.选择介词:注意时间和空间的判断，特别是与动词或其他

词组构成的固定搭配d.选择代词：注意人称和数的变化。主格宾格形物代的正确

使用。e.选择连词：分析前后句或上下文的逻辑关系，是顺承还是

转折，是原因还是目的等。常见并列连词：and：表顺承关系“和、不翻译“or：表顺承或转折关系“或者、否则、否中表和”but：表转折关系“但是”so：表因果关系“所以”f.选择形容词和副词：形名动副系后形解题步骤四：选项填完后，通读全文，仔细检查验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：①文章是否顺畅；②所填单词是否是最佳单词；③所填单词搭配是否有误。PracticeTrafficruleskeeppeople1ontheroad.Peoplemust2therules.Youshouldwalkonthepavement.Alwayslook3beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don'trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun4trafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don'tlookaround.Ifyoudriveacar,youshould5atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways6aseatbelt.Withoutseatbelts,7thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinanaccident.Youmaynotneedtotakeabus,but8ifyouhavetotravel.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoa9.Whenitisfull,don'ttrytogetintoit,10youmayfalloff.()1.A.healthyB.safeC.happy()2.A.followB.makeC.break()3.A.happyB.happilyC.carefully()4.A.redB.greenC.yellow()5.A.drivefastB.walkfastC.driveslowly()6.A.takeB.wearC.carry()7.A.halfB.noneC.both()8.A.lookatB.becarefulC.takeaseat()9.A.signB.stopC.corner()10.A.andB.soC.orBACACBCBBC词汇积累：seatbelt安全带without没有or否则二、破解

阅读理解黄金解题法：1.略读法2.查阅法3.判断推理法1.略读法：主旨大意题以个人最快的速度阅读，获得足够的信息以便准确地回答有关文章主旨和大意的问题。要特别注意文章首尾两段，第一段往往点明文章主题或作者意图，而最后一段则常常总结归纳或重述文章的主要内容。2.查阅法：针对细节题不需要阅读整篇文章，而只需找出可能包含所需信息的部分，然后加以阅读就行。查阅法主要用于获得具体的信息，即谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关或者具体的数字。3.判断推理法有时4个题项中不止一个可以作为答案项，这时就应该意识到该题是一个判断推理题。要根据文章的主旨和作者的意图，选择比较，去伪存真，选出切合文章主旨和作者意图的最佳答案。做阅读理解时应注意的问题１、弄清文章体裁，快速理解文章。２、仔细研读首尾句，预测文中细节。３、略读选答，带问阅读。４、联系生活常识，及早排除错误选项。5、解题前要仔细通读全文，遇到难解的词组和句子不要急躁，尽量根据上下文悟出其义，解题时要"带着问题读查短文"分析判断，整题解完后要认真复查。PracticeMynameisHanLing.I'maprimaryschoolstudent.Atweekends,I'mverybusy.IhavetolearntoplaytheguitaronSaturdaymorning.AndonSaturdayafternoon,IhaveanArtlesson.ThenIstillhaveMathslessonsonSundaymorning.Oh,theymakemecrazy!ButthisweekendisahappyandfreeweekendIdon'tneedtolearnanything.IlikeplayingcomputergamesandIcanplayallday.Icandomanyinterestingthingsandnothingcanstopme.Oh,whatahappyweekend!Butthisisonlymydreamweekend.Ireallyhopeitcancometruesomeday.()1.HanLinghas________kindsoflessonsatweekends.A.threeB.fourC.five()2.What'sHanLing’sdreamA.Shewantstohaveaniceholiday.B.Shewantstoplaytheguitarallday.C.Shewantstohaveahappyandfreeweekend.()3.HanLinghasto__________onSaturdayafternoon.A.learnMathsB.playtheguitarC.learndrawing()4.WhatdoesHanLinglikedoingA.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Drawingpictures.()5.WhichofthefollowingisrightA.HanLingdoesn'tlikeanylessonsatweekends.B.HanLingwantstobeanartistinthefuture.C.HanLinglikeslearningMathsverymuch.

ACCBA三、破解

写作期中考试常考写作题型1.Classrules2.Ahealthydiet3.Goodhabits4.综合：Howtobeagoodstudent？范文赏析：一、ClassroomrulesAllofusshouldfollowtheclassroomrules.Wemustlistentoourteacherscarefullyinclass.Wemustn'ttalkloudlyinclass.Wemustn'teatordrinkinclasseither.Afterclass,weshouldkeepourdesksandchairscleanandtidy.Weshouldn'trunorplayballgamesintheclassroom.写作注意事项：①注意人称②注意情态动词的正确使用范文赏析：二、MydietIhaveahealthydiet.Ihavesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.Iusuallyhavealotofrice,somefishandsomevegetablesforlunch.Fordinner,Iusuallyhavesomerice,somevegetablesandsomesoup.Ieatafeweggseveryweek.Ilikesweetfood,butIeatalittleatatime.写作注意事项：①注意人称②数量关系词和名词单复数范文赏析：

三、GoodhabitsMygoodfriendWangBinghassomegoodhabits.Healwaysgetsupearlyandnevergoestobedlate.Heoftenhelpshismotherwiththehousework.Heusuallyputshisthingsinorder.Helistenstotheteachercarefullyinclass.Hecanfinishhishomeworkbeforedinner.写作注意事项：①注意人称，是写自己，还是写别人；②注意主语是三单，动词也要用三单！范文赏析：四、Howtobeagoodstudent

Tobeagoodstudent,Ishouldhavegoodhabits.Atschool,Ishouldgotoschoolearlyeverydayandlistentomyteachersinclass.Athome,Ishoulddowelltoo.