Unit3素能测评课件牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit3素能测评一、

单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)(

D

)1.Theylive5kilometres

⁠theschool,buttheystillwalktoschooleveryday.

A.awayB.farC.farfromD.awayfrom(C)2.(2023·南京市第二十九中学期中)—Howmuchdidyou

⁠forthesebooks

—I

⁠about100yuanonthem.

A.take;costB.spend;tookC.pay;spentD.cost;spendDC(A)3.—HowwideistheGoldenGateBridge—It’s

⁠.

A.90feetwideB.90-foot-wideC.90footwideD.90-feet-wide(

C

)4.Wecanlearn

⁠fromTV,butwecan’twatch

⁠TV.

A.lotsof;toomuchB.alotof;toomanyC.alot;toomuchD.alot;muchtooAC(B)5.Whynot

⁠yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish

⁠italone

A.toask;writeB.ask;writingC.toask;writingD.ask;write(A)6.(2023·常州市中天实验学校期中)—Whendidshe

⁠

—She

⁠theundergroundstationat8p.m.

A.arrive;reachedB.arriveat;reachedC.reach;arrivedatD.get;arrivedatBA(B)7.(2023·射阳县第六中学期中)Asstudents,wemustoftenask

⁠,“Arewelisteningcarefullyinclass”

A.myselfB.ourselvesC.himselfD.yourselves(

B

)8.—Kittyisverygoodatmusic.—Ithinkso.Shecanplaythepianoalmost

⁠herteacher.

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asbadasD.asbadlyas(

A

)9.(2021·乐山改编)—Look!Bettyhasanewmobilephone.Howniceitis!—Yes.Hermotherbought

⁠forherprogress.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.thatBBA(

B

)10.(2022·南通市海门区期中)Thebusiscoming.Let’s

⁠onebyone.

A.getitonB.getonitC.getitoffD.getoffit(A)11.(2023·常州市钟楼区期中)—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin—Ithinkit’s

⁠butsomeonethinksit’s

⁠.

A.wonderfulenough;boringB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boredD.enoughwonderful;bored(

C

)12.TheshowwillbeginandIcan’t

⁠photos.

A.towaittotakeB.waittakingC.waittotakeD.waittotakingBAC(A)13.(2021·泰州市姜堰区四校联考)—Youdidn’tcatchthetrain,didyou—

⁠,thoughItriedmybesttogetthereontime.

A.No,Ididn’tB.Yes,IdidC.No,IdidD.Yes,Ididn’t(D)14.Theword“careless”hasasuffix“-less”.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeadded(添加)withthesamesuffixA.helpB.useC.hopeD.certainAD(C)15.(2022·南通市如皋市期中改编)—Lovelyweather!Shallwegoclimbing—

⁠Weshouldn’tmisstheniceviewsinautumnthere.

A.That’strue.B.Havefun!C.Soundsgreat!D.Goodluck!C二、

(2021·扬州市仪征市期中)完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)Marywalkedslowlytowardsthedoorinthewallandshethoughtaboutthelockedgarden.Ontheothersideofthe

1

⁠shefoundthebiggardens.Therewerewidelawnsandpathsandflowerbeds.Therewasapondwithanoldfountaininthemiddle.Butitwas

2

⁠sotheflowerbedswerebare(光秃秃的)andtherewasnowaterinthefountain.

She

3

⁠thepathandsoonshecametoalongwallwithagreendoor

4

⁠it.Shewentthroughitandfoundherselfinasmall,walled

5

⁠garden.Nexttoittherewasanotherwalledgardenwithfruittreesandfruitbushes.Thiswastheorchard.

Marycouldseethetopsoftrees

6⁠thewalls.Abirdwitharedbreastwas

7⁠onabranchofthetallesttree.Suddenlyhebegansinging.

Shestoppedand

8⁠.Shelikedhischeerfullittlesong.Hewasdifferentfromthe

9⁠sheknewinIndia.Sheturnedaroundandstartedtowalkbacktothe

10⁠door.

“Perhapsthattreewasinthesecretgarden,”she

11⁠.Justthenanoldmancamethroughthedoor.Hehadaspadeandhestarteddigginginthevegetablegarden.Marywentovertohim.

“Please,whereisthedoortothe

12⁠garden”saidMary.

“Whatgarden”themansaid.Hehadacrossfaceandacrossvoice.“Thegardenontheothersideofthewall,”answeredMary.“Isawabirdwithared

13

⁠there.”

Theoldmansmiledandthenhewhistled.Suddenlythebirdcameandsatnearhisfoot.“Here

14

⁠is!”hesaidandlaughed.

Thebirdputhisheadononesideandlookedattheoldman.Hewasn’tafraidatall.Maryfeltastrange

15

⁠feelinginherheart.Hewascheerfulandprettyandmorelikeapersonthanabird.

—TakenfromThe

Secret

Garden(

B

)1.A.door B.wall C.garden D.path(

D

)2.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter(

B

)3.A.walked B.followed C.ran D.crossed(

A

)4.A.in B.on C.through D.at(

C

)5.A.flower B.fruit C.vegetable D.tree(

B

)6.A.behind B.above C.under D.below(

D

)7.A.watching B.lying C.seeing D.sitting(

C

)8.A.sounded B.heard C.listened D.saw(

A

)9.A.birds B.gardens C.men D.songs(

D

)10.A.white B.black C.red D.greenBDBACBDCAD(

A

)11.A.thought B.wondered C.asked D.replied(

B

)12.A.flower B.secret C.bird D.fruit(

C

)13.A.face B.cheek C.breast D.head(

A

)14.A.he B.it C.she D.you(

D

)15.A.cold B.hot C.cool D.warmBCADA三、

阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共15分)A(2022·恩施)Recently,“cloudtourism”hasattractedmillionsofpeopleinChina.“Cloudtourism”referstoanewformoftravelthatdependsonhightechnologysuchas5Gandvirtualreality(虚拟现实).DuringtheMayDayholiday,250millionpeopletookanonlinetourbylivestream(直播)onashortvideoapp.TaishanJuanjie,apopularhost,livestreamedthesunriseatthetopofMountTaionMay1standattracted330,000views.China

Youth

Dailymadeasurveyofabout2,000peopleoncloudtourism.Accordingtothesurveyresults,74.8%ofthemsaidtheywerewillingtotakeanonlinetourand59.7%saidtheyhadagoodonlinetravellingexperience.“Ihatelargecrowdsandlongqueues(队列),whichmakemeannoyedwhenvisitingmuseumsinperson,”saidWangBo,amuseumloverinBeijing.“What’smore,‘cloudtourism’helpscuttravellingcostsandoffersmoretouristattractions.”“Cloudtourism”hasmadehugecontributionstothelocaldevelopmentandariseinsalesofculturalproductsafterlivestreamingshows,accordingtoareport.(B)1.Whatis“cloudtourism”A.Anewapp.B.Anewwayoftravel.C.Anewtouristattraction.D.Apopularhost.(C)2.HowmanypeoplehadagoodonlinetravellingexperienceaccordingtoChinaYouthDaily’ssurveyA.About500.B.About800.C.About1,200.D.About1,500.(A)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“annoyed”meaninParagraph4A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.D.Useless.BCA(D)4.WherecanwereadthearticleA.Inaposter.B.Inanotice.C.Inanovel.D.Inanewspaper.(B)5.Whichofthefollowingabout“cloudtourism”iswrongA.Ithelpscuttravellingcosts.B.Itmakestouristattractionsmorecrowded.C.Itoffersmoretouristattractions.D.Itincreasesthesalesofculturalproducts.DBB(2023·苏州市姑苏区期中)Oneday,SirLancelotisridingintheforest.Itislateandnightiscoming.Heishungryandthirsty,andheneedsarest.Heseesafireamongthetreesandridestowardsit.Therehefindsagroupofmen.TheyhavealotoffoodandtheyaskSirLancelottoeatwiththem.SoonthemenbegintotellstoriesandSirLancelotlistens.“InthetownofCorbin,”hesays,“thereisaterriblebeast(野兽).Itlivesunderastoneinthecentreofthetown.Nomancanmovethestonetofight(与……作战)thebeast.Thebeastcomesoutatnightwhenitishungry.Itfindsabeautifulyounggirlandeatsher.”Thatnight,SirLancelothasadreamaboutkillingthebeast.Thenextmorning,hesaysgoodbyetothemenandridesaway.Soon,SirLancelotcanseethetownofCorbinonahill.Heridesacrossabridgeoverariverandintothecentreofthetown.Hetellsthepeopletherethatheisgoingtokillthebeast.Buttheyshaketheirheads.Theytellhimthatknights(骑士)cametoCorbintofightthebeastandthattheydied.ButSirLancelotisnotafraid.Hehasaspecialringonhisfingeranditmakeshimstrong.TheringisfromtheLadyoftheLake.SirLancelotgoestothestoneandpullsitaway.Belowthestone,thereisadeep,darkhole.Nothingismoving.ThenthebeastwakesupandSirLancelotcanseeitsyelloweyes.Thebeastmakesanoiseandcomesoutofthehole.(D)6.WhatdoyouknowaboutSirLancelotwhennightiscomingA.Heishungry.B.Heisthirsty.C.Heishungryandthirsty.D.Heishungry,thirstyandtired.(A)7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthebeastA.Thebeasteatsabeautifulyounggirl.B.Thebeastcomesoutintheday.C.Thebeasteatsabeautifulyoungboy.D.Thebeastisalwayshungry.(B)8.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribeSirLancelotinthepassageA.Dishonest.B.Brave.C.Generous.D.Humorous.DAB(D)9.Thenextpartofthepassageismissing.WhatmayhappennextA.SirLancelotisafraidandrunsaway.B.ThepeopleofCorbincometohelp.C.TheLadyoftheLakecomestohelp.D.SirLancelotfightsthebeast.D(D)10.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothepassagea.AgroupofmenaskSirLancelottoeatwiththem.b.SirLancelotseesafireamongthetrees.c.SirLancelotsaysgoodbyetothemenandridesaway.d.KnightscametoCorbintofightthebeastandtheydied.e.SirLancelotcanseethebeast’syelloweyes.A.b-c-d-e-aB.b-a-d-c-eC.d-a-b-c-eD.d-b-a-c-eD四、根据汉语提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分)1.IwanttoknowmoreaboutFrench

culture⁠(文化).Couldyouhelpme

2.Chinesefoodhasdifferent

tastes⁠(味道),soitcansatisfydifferentpeople.

3.Tomfellfromthetree.

Luckily⁠(幸运的是),hedidn’thurthimself.

4.Heisgoingtomakealongandhappy

journey⁠(旅行)duringtheNationalDayholiday.

5.(2022·东海外国语学校期中)OurReadingClubneedsyour

support⁠(支持).Pleasebringussomeusefulbooks.

culturetastesLuckilyjourneysupport五、

根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)1.(2022·无锡市新吴区期中)他迫不及待地将篮球打满气,然后和同班同学们一起玩。He

couldn’twaittofill

⁠thebasketballwithairandplayedwithhisclassmates.

2.别为我担心。我已经足够大,能够照顾自己了。Don’t

worryaboutme

⁠.I’moldenough

tolookafter/takecareofmyself

⁠.

3.为什么不少花点时间玩这些无聊的游戏呢Whynot

spendlesstimeplaying⁠theseboringgames

4.在你们的支持下,我们赢得了这座奖杯。(withone’ssupport)

Withyoursupport,wewonthecup.

⁠5.(2023·扬州市宝应县期末)看到世界各地如此多的名胜真有趣。(placesofinterest)

It’sveryinterestingtoseesomanyplacesofinterestaroundtheworld.

⁠couldn’twaittofillworryaboutmetolookafter/takecareofmyselfspendlesstimeplayingWithyoursupport,wewonthecup.

It’sveryinterestingtoseesomanyplacesofinterestaroundtheworld.

六、短文填空。(每空1分,共20分)A)(2022·扬州市邗江区期中)根据首字母提示补全短文。Livingwithgiantsisnoteasy.Butthemanandhisfamilywerekindtome.Theyweresimplefarmersandthey1.

seemed⁠tolikeme.Theygavemefoodanddrinksandweregentlewithme.

“WhereamI”Iaskedthefatherofthefamily.HedidnotspeakEnglishbutheseemedtounderstandthemeaningofmyquestion.I2.

learnt/learned⁠thatthenameoftheislandwasBrobdingnag.

seemedlearnt/learnedThefamily,Irepeat,wasverykindbutIdiscoveredveryquicklythatlifeasatinypersonwas3.

full⁠ofdangers.Forexample,thefamilyIlivedwithhadaone-year-oldsonwhowantedto4.

play⁠withmeandheeventriedtoeatme!

Butthebiggestdangercamefromagroupofrats.WhenIarrived,theman’swifeputmeintoaroomtorest.IthoughtIwas5.

alone⁠butIsoondiscoveredanotherfamilyintheroom—afamilyofrats.Theseratswerethe6.

size⁠ofelephantsbesidemeandforthemIwasfood.Theybegantoattack(攻击)mefromeverycornerandIonly7.

saved⁠myselfbecauseIstillhadmysword(剑)withme.

“AfteronlyonedayonBrobdingnag,”Ithought,“Ihavealmostdiedtwice.CanIsurvivehere”fullplayalonesizesavedButnoteverythingwas8.

bad

⁠onBrobdingnagandthebestthingaboutthefamilywasthenine-year-oldgirl.Shewasveryprotectivetowardsmeandwesoonbecameclose9.

friends

⁠.ShecalledmeGrildrig,whichmeansthe“doll”intheirlanguage,andIcalledherGlumdalclitch,whichmeansthe“littlenurse”,asshealways10.

looked

⁠afterme.

Graduallymoreandmorepeopleheardaboutmeandcametothefamily’shousetoseeme.—TakenfromGulliver’s

TravelsbadfriendslookedB)

从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。parent

ride

pile

hiking

cool

activity

usually

kind

season

climbAutumnisagoodtimeforchildrentogooutsideandseethechangingcoloursofnature.Whatoutdoor1.

activities⁠dochildrenlikeWhatdochildreninothercountriesliketodoinautumnThewindis2.

cool⁠,thedaysareshortandtheleavesarechangingcolours.Autumnisagreat3.

season⁠forkidstoplayoutside.

activitiescoolseasonInChina,studentsoftenhaveanautumnpicnicheldbytheirschool.4.

Usually⁠,theywillgotoanamusementparkortoplacesthatareclosetonature.What5.

kind⁠ofautumnactivitiesdochildreninothercountrieshaveJapanesestudentsoftengo6.

hiking⁠.Itisaperfectwaytogetexercisewhileenjoyingthescenes.7.

Climbing⁠themountainsinsuchniceweatherisalsoagoodchoice.

ChildrenintheUSAliketogobike8.

riding⁠inautumn.Takeamountainbikerideandyoucanexplorenewtrails.Playinginaleaf9.

pile⁠ispopulartoo.Kidsjumpintotheleafpiletoseethecolourfulleavesflyallaround.Theyalsomakeleafrainandleafbedstohavefun.

IntheUK,schoolkidsliketocampoutsidewiththeir10.

parents⁠.Theymakesnacksoverthefireandtellghoststories.

UsuallykindhikingClimbingridingpileparents七、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,rightButVeniceissuchacity.Veniceisinthenorth-eastofItaly.Itisn’tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.Evenso,travelisn’tthatdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanleadyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoythesceneryandcoolsummernightswhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarmorethan1,500yearsago.Thentheybuilthomesthere.Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere’snothingspecial.Butwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it’sunderthewaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Thecityhasgonedownbyabout24centimetresinthelastcentury.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadeArctic(北极的)icemelt(融化).Everyyear,highwaterhitsthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderthewater.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly’sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSEprojecttostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.根据短文内容,回答问题,每题答案不超过5个词。1.WhereisVenice

In