版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
DesigningforEducationwith
ArtificialIntelligence:
AnEssentialGuideforDevelopers
July2024
DesigningforEducationwithArtificialIntelligence:AnEssentialGuideforDevelopers
MiguelA.Cardona,Ed.D.
Secretary,U.S.DepartmentofEducation
RobertoJ.Rodriguez
AssistantSecretary,OfficeofPlanning,EvaluationandPolicyDevelopmentJuly2024
ExamplesAreNotEndorsements
Thisdocumentcontainsexamplesandresourcematerialsthatareprovidedfortheuser's
convenience.Theinclusionofanymaterialisnotintendedtoreflectitsimportance,norisitintendedtoendorseanyviewsexpressedorproductsorservicesoffered.Thesematerialsmay
containtheviewsandrecommendationsofvarioussubjectmatterexpertsaswellascontact
addresses,websites,andhypertextlinkstoinformationcreatedandmaintainedbyotherpublicandprivateorganizations.TheopinionsexpressedinanyofthesematerialsdonotnecessarilyreflectthepositionsorpoliciesoftheU.S.DepartmentofEducation.TheU.S.DepartmentofEducationdoes
notcontrolorguaranteetheaccuracy,relevance,timeliness,orcompletenessofanyinformation
fromothersourcesthatareincludedinthesematerials.Otherthanstatutoryandregulatory
requirementsincludedinthedocument,thecontentsofthisguidedonothavetheforceandeffectoflawandarenotmeanttobindthepublic.
ContractsandProcurement
Thisdocumentisnotintendedtoprovidelegaladviceorapprovalofanypotentialfederalcontractor'sbusinessdecisionorstrategyinrelationtoanycurrentorfuturefederalprocurementand/orcontract.Further,thisdocumentisnotaninvitationforbid,requestforproposal,orothersolicitation.
LicensingandAvailability
ThisguideisinthepublicdomainandavailableonaU.S.DepartmentofEducationwebsiteat
.
RequestsforalternateformatdocumentssuchasBrailleorlargeprintshouldbesubmittedtotheAlternateFormatCenterbycalling1-202-260-0852orbycontactingthe504coordinatorvia
atom_eeos@.
NoticetoPersonswithLimitedEnglishProficiency
IfyouhavedifficultyunderstandingEnglish,youmayrequestlanguageassistanceservicesforU.S.DepartmentofEducationinformationthatisavailabletothepublic.Theselanguageassistance
servicesareavailablefreeofcharge.Ifyouneedmoreinformationaboutinterpretationor
translationservices,pleasecall1-800-USA-LEARN(1-800-872-5327)(TTY:1-800-437-0833);emailusat
Ed.Language.Assistance@;
orwritetoU.S.DepartmentofEducation,Information
ResourceCenter,LBJEducationBuilding,400MarylandAve.SW,Washington,DC20202.
HowtoCite
Whilepermissiontoreprintthispublicationisnotnecessary,thesuggestedcitationisasfollows:
U.S.DepartmentofEducation,OfficeofEducationalTechnology,DesigningforEducationwithArtificialIntelligence:AnEssentialGuideforDevelopers,Washington,D.C.,2024.
Acknowledgements
ProjectTeam
DesigningforEducationwithArtificialIntelligence:AnEssentialGuideforDeveloperswasdevelopedundertheleadershipandguidanceofRobertoJ.Rodríguez,AssistantSecretaryfortheOfficeofPlanning,EvaluationandPolicyDevelopment,AnilHurkadli,InterimDeputyDirectorfortheOfficeofEducationalTechnology,BernadetteAdams,SeniorPolicyAdvisorfortheOfficeof
EducationalTechnology,andKevinJohnstun,EducationProgramSpecialistfortheOfficeofEducationalTechnology.
ThisworkwasdevelopedwithsupportfromDigitalPromiseundercontract(91990019C0076)andledbyJeremyRoschellewithAnthonyBaker,PatiRuiz,EricNentrup,GabrielleLueandSarahMartin.
ContributingMembersoftheDeveloperCommunity
●KristenDiCerbo,KhanAcademy
●TeddyHartman,GoGuardian
●NeilHeffernan,WorcesterPolytechnicInstitute
●KarlRectanus,EDSAFEAIAlliance
●SteveRitter,CarnegieLearning
●SharadSundararajan,MerlynMind
●AlyssaVanCamp,TeachFx
●JuliaWinter,AlchemieSolutions,Inc.
Wealsothankthemanydevelopers,industryassociations,andnonprofitorganizationsthatattendedourlisteningsessionsandcontributedtheirideasfortranslatingtheDepartment’srecommendationsforArtificialIntelligenceineducationintopracticalguidelines.
TableofContents
Introduction 1
RespondingtotheOctober2023ExecutiveOrder 2
Defining“ArtificialIntelligence”and“EdTech”Broadly 3
KeyMessage:SharedResponsibilityforBuildingTrust 4
APathwayfromDesigningforEducationtoEarningTrust 10
Recommendation1:DesigningforTeachingandLearning 12
WhattoKnow 12
QuestionstoAsk 16
DirectionstoPursue 16
Resources 17
Recommendation2:ProvidingEvidenceforRationaleandImpact 18
WhattoKnow 19
QuestionsToAsk 23
DirectionstoPursue 23
Resources 24
Recommendation3:AdvancingEquityandProtectingCivilRights 26
WhattoKnow 27
QuestionsToAsk 31
DirectionstoPursue 32
Resources 32
Recommendation4:EnsuringSafetyandSecurity 33
WhattoKnow 33
QuestionstoAsk 38
DirectionstoPursue 38
Resources 39
Recommendation5:PromotingTransparencyandEarningTrust 40
WhattoKnow 40
QuestionsToAsk 44
DirectionstoPursue 44
Resources 44
Conclusion 45
OFFICEOFEducationalTechnology1
DesigningforEducationwithArtificialIntelligence:AnEssentialGuideforDevelopers
Introduction
Todayandinthefuture,agrowingarrayofArtificialIntelligence(AI)modelsandcapabilitieswillbeincorporatedintotheproductsthatspecificallyserveeducationalsettings.TheU.S.DepartmentofEducation(Department)iscommittedtoencouraginginnovativeadvancesineducational
technology(edtech)toimproveteachingandlearningacrossthenation’seducationsystemsandtosupportingdevelopersastheycreateproductsandservicesusingAIfortheeducationalmarket.
BuildingontheDepartment’spriorreport,
ArtificialIntelligenceandtheFutureofTeachingand
Learning:InsightsandRecommendations
(2023AIReport),thisguideseekstoinformproductleads
andtheirteamsofinnovators,designers,developers,customer-facingstaff,andlegalteamsastheyworktowardsafety,security,andtrustwhilecreatingAIproductsandservicesforuseineducation.Thislandscapeisbroaderthanthosebuildinglargelanguagemodels(LLMs)ordeployingchatbots;
itincludesallthewaysexistingandemergingAIcapabilitiescanbeusedtofurthersharededucationalgoals.
Ourinsightshereareintendedtosupportpeoplewhoaremanagingteamsinthedesignand
developmentofproductsthatleverageAItoimproveteachingandlearning.Wehaveattemptedtoaddresstopicsthatwillberelevantacrossthecontinuumofedtechdevelopers,whichincludes
establishedfirmsandnewcomers,aswellasdevelopersacrossresearch,nonprofit,andfor-profit
organizations.Weaddressnotonlydevelopersofproductsforformaleducationsettings—
includingelementaryandsecondaryschools,colleges,anduniversities—butalsoforeducationalusesathome,community,andotherinformalsettings.
Tothisend,eachsectionofthisdocumentisbuiltaroundacorerecommendationandincludesasetofdiscussionquestionsthatleadersinorganizationscanusetofosterconversation,nextstepstopromoterobustdevelopmentprocesses,andresourcesthatcanprovideadditionalsupport.Please
notethattheDepartmentandotherfederalagenciesareactivelyconsideringnextstepsto
promotethesafeandresponsibleuseofAI.Thus,thisdocumentsuggests“questionstoask”and“directionstopursue”todevelopersthataredeliberatelyopen-ended.
Thisguideprovidesnon-regulatory,education-specificguidancethatisalignedwithfederal
guidelinesandguardrails.Thisguide’scoverageofexistingfederalguidelinesandguardrailsisnotcomprehensiveorexhaustive.Itisnotintendedtoanddoesnotenableadevelopertoestablishitscompliancewithregulations.Also,itisnotintendedtoanddoesnotintroduceanynew
requirements.Whereexamplesaregiven,includinglinkstonon-U.S.Governmentwebsites,theyareintendedtobeillustrativeandnottorestricttheapplicationofthisguidetoadditionalformsofAIastheybecomeavailableforuseineducation.Weareprovidingtheseexternallinksbecause
theycontainadditionalinformationrelevanttothetopic(s)discussedinthisdocumentorthat
OFFICEOFEducationalTechnology2
otherwisemaybeusefultothereader.Wecannotattesttotheaccuracyofinformationprovidedonthecitedthird-partywebsitesoranyotherlinkedthird-partysite.Weareprovidingtheselinksforreferenceonly;linkingtoexternalresourcesdoesnotconstituteanendorsementbythe
Department.Developerscanusethisguidetoincreasetheirunderstandingofessentialfederal
guidelinesandguardrailstoguidetheirworkastheycreateAIapplicationsforeducationalsettings.
RespondingtotheOctober2023ExecutiveOrder
ThisguideisresponsivetoPresidentJoeBiden’sOctober30,2023,
ExecutiveOrderontheSafe,
Secure,andTrustworthyDevelopmentandUseofArtificialIntelligence
(ExecutiveOrderon
AI),whichstatesthefollowing:
TohelpensuretheresponsibledevelopmentanddeploymentofAIintheeducationsector,theSecretaryofEducationshall,within365daysofthedateofthisorder,develop
resources,policies,andguidanceregardingAI.Theseresourcesshalladdresssafe,
responsible,andnondiscriminatoryusesofAIineducation,includingtheimpactAIsystemshaveonvulnerableandunderservedcommunities,andshallbedevelopedinconsultationwithstakeholdersasappropriate.
Thisguideisinformedbyanextensiveseriesofpubliclisteningsessionswithstudents,parents,
andeducatorsalongwithdevelopers,industryassociations,andnonprofitorganizations.This
includedacrosssectionofdevelopersrepresentingavarietyofcompanysizes,fundingmodels,
andorganizationtypes(for-profit/nonprofit).Sessionparticipantssharedtheircurrentapproachestosafetyandsecurity,theriskstheyandtheirusersface,suggestionsonsupportsandresources,
andthoughtsaboutopportunitiestobuildtrustinthefuture.Severaladditionallisteningsessionsoccurredwithasmallersetofdevelopers(listedinthecontributingmemberssectionabove)drawnfromthosewhoparticipatedinitially.Wherethisguidereferstolisteningsessions,itincludesall
theseopportunitiestohearfromconstituents.
ThisguidedrawsonagrowingseriesoffederalpublicationsonAI,whichincludestheseexamples:
●
OfficeofScienceandTechnologyPolicyBlueprintforanAIBillofRights:
The2022WhiteHousewhitepaperthatbroadlyshapesastrategyinformingandprotecting
citizensfromAIandrelatedtechnologies
●
NationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology(NIST)AIRiskManagement
Framework:
Aseven-stepframeworktoprotectdeveloperandenduserinterestsalike,particularlyrelevanttoedtechcompaniesusingAIcomponentsandforthcoming
emergingtechnologies
●
FACTSHEET:Biden-HarrisAdministrationSecuresVoluntaryCommitmentsfrom
EightAdditionalArtificialIntelligenceCompaniestoManagetheRisksPosedbyAI|
TheWhiteHouse:
TheWhiteHouse’sengagementwithtechnologycompanies
highlightssharedresponsibilityamongthefederalgovernment,developerorganizations,andotherconstituents.
Defining“ArtificialIntelligence”and“EdTech”Broadly
TheDepartmenttakesabroadviewoftheterms“AI”and“edtech.”Thisdocument’sguidanceappliesbroadlyacrossthemanytypesofAIthatdevelopersmayintegrateandthemanywaystheirproductsmaybeusedineducationalsettings.
BoxA:ArtificialIntelligenceasdefinedinthe
ExecutiveOrderonAI.
Theterm“artificialintelligence”meansamachine-basedsystemthatcan,foragivensetofhuman-definedobjectives,makepredictions,recommendations,ordecisionsinfluencingrealorvirtual
environments.Artificialintelligencesystemsusemachineandhuman-basedinputstoperformthefollowing:
●Perceiverealandvirtualenvironments
●Abstractsuchperceptionsintomodelsthroughanalysisinanautomatedmanner
●Usemodelinferencetoformulateoptionsforinformationoraction
Asastartingpointfordefining“AI,”wenotethestatutorydefinitionofAI(seeBoxAabove),
whichalsoappearsintheExecutiveOrderonAI.AswenotedintheDepartment’s
2023AI
Report,
AIisanumbrellatermformanysubfieldsofresearchandinnovation.Followingthe
2023
AIIndexReport,
fromtheNationalArtificialIntelligenceResearchResourceTaskForce,wecontinuetoobservetheextremelyrapidevolutionofAIcapabilitiesinmanydomains,suchasspeech,vision,robotics,andtext.
BoxB:DefiningEducationalTechnology(edtech)
AsdefinedintheDepartment’s
2023AIReport,
edtechincludesthefollowing:
A.Technologiesspecificallydesignedforeducationaluse
B.Generaltechnologiesthatarewidelyusedwithineducationalsettings
Likewise,wedefine“edtech”broadly(BoxB).Inan
independentmarketresearchfirm’sreport,
theglobaledtechmarketforbothK-12andhighereducationisvaluedat$123billionasof2022.Thismarketincludesstartups,smallbusinesses,nonprofitorganizations,andlargercorporations—
companieswithamissionspecifictoeducationandotherswithproductsthatareusedineducationandothersectors.Thereisabroadspectrumofproductsrangingfrominfrastructuretostudent
informationsystemstolearningmanagementsystemstospecificend-userapplicationsandmore.
Whereasamarketisdefinedbybuyersandsellers,wedefinetheedtech“ecosystem”broadlytoincludethemanydifferentpeopleandorganizationsworkingtogethertodesignandrefinenewproductsandservices.Withinthisecosystem,discussionsoftheExecutiveOrderconceptsof
“safety,security,andtrust”willbeinfusedwithconceptsmorespecifictoeducation(e.g.,evidence,fairness,dataprivacy)aselaboratedbelow.Ecosystemparticipantsinclude
OFFICEOFEducationalTechnology
3
OFFICEOFEducationalTechnology4
educationalprocurementdepartments,additionaleducationaldecisionmakers,educators,
parentsandguardians,students,nonprofits,postsecondaryeducationinstitutions,andbroadercommunitymembers.TheecosystemincludespeoplewhodirectlycreateoruseAIproducts
andpeopleinvolvedineducationalsystemswhoareaffectedbyAIproducts.Shared
responsibilityforbuildingtrustgoeswellbeyondbuyingandselling;itthrivesonopenandengagedcommunicationacrosstheecosystem.
KeyMessage:SharedResponsibilityforBuildingTrust
Throughlisteningsessions,theDepartmentlearnedthatonekeyrecommendationinthe
2023
AIReport,
“PrioritizeStrengtheningTrust,”resonatedwithdevelopersasacalltoaction.
Developersrecognizethefundamentalimportanceof“trust”intheedtechecosysteminwhich
theyparticipate.Trustimprovestheco-designprocessbetweendevelopersandeducatorssothattogethertheycancreateandscaleinnovativeproducts.Consequently,developerscan
benefitgreatlyfromunderstandinghowtheycanworkwithothersintheecosystemtostrengthentrust.Specifickeymessagesfollow:
1.Trustisasharedresponsibility.
ThePresident’sExecutiveOrderonAImakesclearbeginningwithitstitlethatthefederal
governmenthasaresponsibilitytopromote“safe,secure,andtrustworthydevelopment”and
articulatesastanceofsharedresponsibility(seequotebelow).Consequently,developerswillfind
informationwithinthisdocumentonwheretolocatefederallawsandotherfederalresourcesthataredirectlyapplicabletotheirworkineducation.Becausethetechnologyisevolvingrapidly,
developersmayfinditvaluabletogobeyondattendingtoandcomplyingwithtoday’sfederal
guidelinesandguardrailstoearntrust.OneimportantexampleistheSoftwareandInformationIndustryAssociation’s
PrinciplesfortheFutureofAIinEducation,
whicharticulatesseven
principles(e.g.,theirevaluationprinciplecallsforcontinuallyassessingtheimpactofAI).TeachAIhasalsodeveloped
PrinciplesforAIinEducation
aspartofitsAIGuidanceforSchoolsToolkittoguidetheeffectivedevelopmentandapplicationofAIinteachingandlearning.Asathird
example,manydevelopershaveparticipatedintheEDSAFEAIAlliance,whichhasproducedacommonframework,the
SAFEBenchmarks.
“HarnessingAIforgoodandrealizingitsmyriadbenefitsrequiresmitigatingitssubstantialrisks.Thisendeavordemandsasociety-wideeffortthatincludes
government,theprivatesector,academia,andcivilsociety.”
—ExecutiveOrderonAI
Othermembersoftheedtechecosystemalsoareacceptingresponsibilityanddeveloping
conditionsfortrust.Educationalleadersatalllevels,includingstate,district,andbuilding-levelleaders,arewritingtheirownguidance(BoxC).Developerscanlooktotheseresourcesto
understandthestepsthateducatorsaretakingtobuildunderstandingandcapacity;to
strengthenprocurementprocesses;toprotectprivacy,security,andfairness;andtomanageotherformsofrisk.Further,inaforthcoming
ToolkitforEducationalLeaders
developed
pursuanttotheExecutiveOrderonAI,theDepartmentwillbeshapingthesharedresponsibility
conversationamongeducators.Manynonprofitsarealsodevelopinghelpfultoolkitsand
resources(seeBoxD).Askeyparticipantsintheedtechecosystem,developersareencouragedtointeractresponsiblywiththeecosystemtodeveloptrust.
BoxC:StateguidanceresourcesaboutAIineducation,asofJune2024
Arizona
Kentucky
Oregon
California
Mississippi
Utah
Connecticut
NorthCarolina
Virginia
Hawaii
Ohio
WashingtonState
Indiana
Oklahoma
WestVirginia
BoxD:PartiallistingofnonprofitsofferingguidanceresourcesaboutAIineducation
●
TheConsortiumforSchoolNetworking
(CoSN)
GenAIMaturityTool
●
EDSAFEAIAllianceSAFEBenchmarksFramework
●
InternationalSocietyforTechnologyandEducation’
sArtificialIntelligenceinEducation
ResourceList
●
Software&InformationIndustryAssociation’s
PrinciplesforAIinEducation
●
TeachAI'sAIGuidanceforSchoolsToolkit
●
All4Ed’sFutureReadySchoolsEmergingPracticesGuide
2.TrustrequiresactivelymanagingAIriskssothatwecanseizeitsbenefits.
Throughitsconversationswithdevelopers,theDepartmentobservedanimportantshiftinhowdevelopersareengagingwithothersaroundtheirwork.Whereasithasbeencommonto
present“solutions''—howtechnologiescanimproveteaching,learning,andothereducationalprocesses—developersarenowalsoopenlydiscussinghowtheyaremanagingrisks.Some
developershavepubliclyshareddetailsontheprocesstheywentthroughtoidentify,prioritize,andmanagerisks.Asdevelopersopenlydiscussriskmanagement,theDepartmentsuggests
attendingtotwokindsofprocesses:(a)technicaldevelopmentprocessesthatresultintrustworthysystemsand(b)engagementstrategiesthatbuildtrustingrelationshipsamongdevelopersandotherecosystemmembers.
OFFICEOFEducationalTechnology
5
Thus,theDepartmentunderstandstheimportanceofdiscussingbothopportunitiesandrisksinaresponsiblemanner.BoxElistsexamplesofsalientcategoriesofrisk.1,2,3Bothrisksand
opportunitieswillbediscussedinmoredepthlaterinthisguide.
BoxE:TypesofrisksofAI,orderedalphabetically,notbypriority
●AI“Race-to-Release”Risks
●BiasandFairnessRisks
●DataPrivacyandSecurityRisks
●HarmfulContentRisks
●IneffectiveSystemRisks
●MaliciousUseRisks
●MisinformationManagementRisks(including“hallucinations”)
●TransparencyandExplainabilityRisks
●UnderpreparedUserRisks
Inconsideringrisks,itisimportanttonotethatAIisevolvingrapidly.Forexample,justas
educatorsaregainingfamiliaritywithtext-orientedchatbots,industryisadvancingand
releasingmultimodalcapabilitiesthataddnewlayerstothepotentialrisks.Hence,thisguideoutlinesrisksbroadlyandasksdeveloperstoadoptriskmitigationprocessesthataddressboththerisksthatareforeseeabletodayandthosethatwillnewlyemerge.
Risksarenotonlyintrinsictothetechnology;risksalsoemergeattheinterfaceoftechnologyandhumanactivity.AspeopleuseAI,bothforeseeableandunforeseenriskswillarise.Inits
2023AIReport,
theDepartmentrecommended“humansintheloop”andyet,askingan
educatortorevieweveryuseofAIoreveryAI-basedoutputisneitherpracticalnorfair.
Developersshareresponsibilitytobe“intheloop”toreviewusesandoutputsofAI,bothduring
thedevelopmentprocessandasaproductisusedinthefield.BuildingonBoxE,weillustratechallengingscenarioswherebothdevelopersandeducatorswilllikelyneedtoattendto
emergentrisks,withadivisionofresponsibilitythatisyettobedetermined:
1
PotentialRisksofArtificialIntelligenceIntegrationintoSchoolEducation:ASystematicReview.
2GettingToKnow—andManage—YourBiggestAIRisks.
3
ThePromisesandPerilsofGenerativeAIinEducation:TFA'sEvolvingPerspective.
OFFICEOFEducationalTechnology
6
OFFICEOFEducationalTechnology7
●AsteachersgeneratepersonalizedlessonplanswithAIservices,whowillreviewandrevisetheoutputstoeliminatefalseinformationgeneratedbylargelanguagemodelsandconfirmthecontentisaccurateandalignedtoeducationalobjectives?
●AscurriculumcoordinatorsengageAItosupporttheirworkincuratinginstructional
resourcesandformativeassessmentsforuseintheirschools,whowillweighevidence
fortheefficacyoftheresourcesandthevalidityoftheassessments?Whowillverifythatresourcesaddresstheneedsofunderservedandvulnerablepopulations?
●AsguidancecounselorsuseAI-assistedtoolstorecommendcollegeandcareerpathways,whowilldetectandcounterunfairnessintherecommendationsduetobiasesin
historicaldatasetsthatwereusedtodeveloptheAImodelandwhichcouldharmvulnerablepopulations?
●AseducatorsuseAItosimplifytheirworkofwritingemailsorothercorrespondenceabouttheirstudents’work,whoisresponsibleforsafeguardsagainstdisclosinga
student’sprivateinformationtounintendedrecipients,includingthedeveloperoftheAImodel?
●Asadministratorsandschoolleadersprocureearlywarningsystemstoidentifystudentswhomaybe“atrisk,”whohassufficientknowledgeandtimetoevaluatewhethertheAIdeveloperadheredtoscientific,legal,andprivacystandardsnecessarytosafeguard
students’civilrights?
●Aseducatorsdeployanti-plagiarismdetectorstoidentifyastudent’sinappropriateuseofedtech,whohasresponsibilityforrecognizingweaknessesandbiasesinAI-based
detectorsthatcouldleadtodiscipliningstudentsunfairlyorunequally?Whoensuresthatunderservedandvulnerablepopulationsarenotunfairlytargeted?
Ineachchallengingcaseabove,theDepartmentrespectstheroleofeducatorsinoverseeing
educationaldecisions.However,AIdevelopersshouldassumesignificantresponsibilitybecauseitisunreasonabletoaskeducatorstobeprimaryreviewersofthedataandmethodsusedto
developAImodelsandrelatedsoftware.BuildingonanimportantemphasisoftheExecutiveOrderonAI,theDepartmentcallsondeveloperstopayspecialattentiontoidentifyingandmitigatingpotentialharmstounderservedandvulnerablepopulationsfromAI.
3.CoordinatingInnovationandResponsibilityThroughoutDevelopment:A“DualStack”
Developersusethevisualmetaphorofastacktodescribehowproductsarebuiltfromlayeredorconnectedcomponents.Adevelopmentstackisapowerfulwaytocoordinatetheworkof
manyinnovatorsinacomplexorganization;itcoordinateshowtheoverallproductorservicewillbeproducedanddeliveredtomarket.TheDepartmentstronglyencouragesdevelopmentorganizationstonowdefineaparallelstrengthviaacoordinated“responsibility”stack.This
stackwouldestablishhowpeopleinacomplexedtechdevelopmentorganizationworktogethertoearnthetrustofeducationalusersoftheirproducts.SeeFigure1.
OFFICEOFEducationalTechnology8
Figure1:DevelopersshouldintegrateaResponsibilityStackwiththeirInnovationStack.
Thespecificelementsofeachstackareillustrative,notcomprehensive.Eachdeveloperorganizationshouldelaboratethestackstofitthespecificsoftheirefforts.
Indeed,whereasdevelopersmayhavepreviouslyemphasizedoneparticularriskmanagementofficeorroleintheirorganization,suchasadataprivacyrole,asinglepersonwhoattendsto
safetywillnotbeenoughinanageofAI.Whiletheseexistingriskmanagementrolesshould
continue,additionalrolesthataddressrepresentationintrainingdata,measureandmitigate
algorithmicbias,rectifyerrorsandmisinformationinoutputs,andtackleotherconcernsare
alsoneeded.Specificriskswillemergeinparticularcomponents(suchasaLargeLanguage
Modelcomponentvs.aComputerVisioncomponent),ininteractionsbetweencomponents,
andthroughthedifferentstagesthattakeplacewhilebuildingandintegratingAIsystems(suchasincollectingdatasetsfortraining,buildingAImodelsbasedonthedata,anddesigninguserinteractionbasedonthosemodels).Educationaldeveloperscanexaminehowtheirinternal
rolesandprocessesareorganizedtoachieveconsistentattentiontoresponsibleAI,andmanyarealreadydoingthis(BoxF).
BoxF:ExamplesofDevelopers’PublicDocumentsaboutResponsibility
●DuoLingoreleasedits
ResponsibleAIStandardsforitsEnglishLanguage
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2026骨科骨盆骨折试题及答案(骨盆诊疗)
- 2026年中国石油浙江油田分公司人员招聘参考题库及详细答案解析
- 2026年浙江省农村发展集团有限公司人员招聘考试参考试题及详细答案解析
- 2026年安全防护设施试题及答案
- 2026年安考星模拟考试题库题及答案
- 初中八年级物理教学设计:压强概念建模与九大题型突破策略研究
- 2026年华鲁控股集团有限公司人员招聘笔试备考试题及详细答案解析
- 2026年中国联通广西壮族自治区分公司人员招聘考试参考题库及详细答案解析
- 2026年成都交子金融控股集团有限公司人员招聘笔试参考试题及详细答案解析
- 2026年上海城投集团有限公司人员招聘考试模拟试题及详细答案解析
- 2025年UOM无人机理论培训合格证题库及答案
- 招标代理内控制度
- 2026年河北单招语文应用文写作专项通知书信倡议书经典题
- k近邻算法教学课件
- 2025年专升本机械设计制造基础试卷(含答案)
- 2025年度安全生产治本攻坚三年行动工作总结
- 国企综合行政岗笔试题库2025年
- A级注册验船师考试题库及答案
- 防猝死安全培训课件
- 化工应急救护知识培训课件
- 突发低血压与休克常规处理
评论
0/150
提交评论