黑龙江省绥化市绥棱县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

绥棱县2023—2024学年度第二学期期末统一测试初三英语试题注意事项：1．考试时间90分钟2．全卷共七道大题，总分120分第一部分英语知识运用（共计60分）一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）（）1．—Whereisthetea______?—InHangzhou,China.A．madeof B．made C．madefrom（）2．______theweatherreport,itwillbesnowytomorrow.A．Accordingto B．Tobehonest C．Becauseof（）3．Chinesewillbewidelyused______aforeignlanguagearoundtheworld.A．in B．for C．as（）4．—Howcleanandtidyyourbedroomis!—Thanks.It______everyday.A．cleans B．cleaned C．iscleaned（）5．Whatareyoucooking,Mum?It______sonice!A．smells B．sounds C．feels（）6．WeChat（微信）iswidelyused.______theyoung______theoldareinterestedinit.A．Notonly;butalso B．Neither;nor C．Either;or（）7．Paper-making______bytheChineseintheWesternHandynasty（朝代）.A．isinvented B．invented C．wasinvented（）8．—AreyougoingtoXiamenonNationalDay,Tony?—I’mafraidthatit’snotagood______.Therewillbesomanypeople.A．way B．choice C．address（）9．Heisabusdriver.Hethinks______isthemostimportantthingandhewilltryhisbesttokeepallofhispassengerssafe.A．food B．safety C．clothing（）10．You’dbetterknockatthedoorbeforeyou______theroom.Ifnobodyanswersthedoor,youshouldwaitoutsidepatiently.A．leave B．enter C．forget（）11．—Doyouliketheman?—Yes,Ido.Heismyfavoritesinger.Iwill______himforever.A．support B．afford C．allow（）12．Attention,please!Withoutpermission,childrenarenotallowed______alonehere.A．toswim B．swimming C．swim（）13．Thechildiscrying.Pleasedosomethingtomakehim______.A．stoptocry B．stopcrying C．tostopcrying（）14．ThispinkdressisLisa’sanditbelongsto______.A．her B．hers C．she（）15．—Lookattheboy!IsthatDavid?—No,it______behim.Hehasgonetohishometown.A．can B．can’t C．must（）16．Iwon’tthrowthesebooksaway.Forme,theyaresomething______.A．useless B．valuable C．cheap（）17．Theboywasbadlyhurt.Hecouldn’thelpcryingbecauseofthe______.A．pain B．happiness C．performance（）18．Theyhavecollectedmorethan14,000bookssincethelibrary______lastmonth.A．built B．wasbuilt C．builds（）19．—Whenwilltheplane______?—At11:35.Let’shurryup.A．takedown B．takeoff C．turndown（）20．Mymotherfinds______interestingtolearntodriveacar.A．that B．this C．it二、完形填空（共计10分，每小题1分）Sometimes,mymumlikestocookbreakfastfoodfordinner.Irememberonenightwhenshemadepancakes,hamsandbiscuits.Allofthe21wasgreatexceptthebiscuits.Theywerenot22.andwereverybadlyburned.They23piecesofblackcharcoal（木炭）.Butmydaddidn’tseemtomind.Iwatchedhim24hisbiscuitshappily,notseemingtocareiftheytastedbad.Mymumsaid25forburningthebiscuits,butDadsaid,“Youknow,Ilikeeatingburnedbiscuitseveryonceinawhile!”Laterlastnight,beforeIwenttobed,I26mydadifhereallylikedburnedbiscuits.Heexplainedthatmymumworked27allday,andthatshewasquitetiredbythetimeshecookedourdinner.ItwasthenthatIunderstood28hetoldMumthathelikedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.Everyonehasfaults（过错）.29candoeverythingrightallthetime.Acceptingother’sfaultsisoneofthekeystobuilding30relationships.Ifwedon’tacceptthesethings,we’llneverenjoytrueloveandunderstanding.（）21．A．drinks B．vegetables C．food（）22．A．helpful B．successful C．useful（）23．A．lookedlike B．lookedfor C．lookedafter（）24．A．eat B．drink C．lose（）25．A．happy B．glad C．sorry（）26．A．wanted B．asked C．told（）27．A．hard B．badly C．cheaply（）28．A．why B．when C．what（）29．A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody（）30．A．worst B．healthy C．least三、情景交际（本题10分，每小题1分）（A）完成下列交际用语。词数不限。31．A:Happybirthdaytoyou.B:______.32．A:______?B:I’mateacher.33．A:______?B:It’srainy.34．A:Whichdoyouprefer,orangejuiceorcoke?B:______,thanks.I’dlikejustacupoftea.35．A:Readingagoodbookmakesonepersonhappy.B:______.Italsohelpsusalot.（B）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补全完整。A:Hello?ThisisLily.B:Hi,Lily.It’sTedhere.36．______?A:I’mwatchingTV.What’sup?B:Summervacationiscoming.MydaughterKateisgoingtospendhervacationinyourcity.A:Great!37．______?B:Shewillstayfortwoweeks.A:Well,Ihaven’tseenherfortwoyears.Iremembersheusedtobeshortandhavelonghair.38______?B:Sheistallandhasshorthairnow.A:39．______?B:SheisarrivingonJuly3rd.Canyoumeetheratthetrainstation?A:40．______.I’lldrivetheretomeetherthen.四、综合运用（本题共15分，每题1分）（A）用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一分，词数不限）41．—Canyouridethehorse?—Yes,Ican.Mygrandfathertaughtme______（ride）thehorsewhenIwasyoung.42．MissBrownprefersreadingathometo______（walk）outside.43．—Howdoyoulikethebook?—Ithinkitisworth______（read）.44．Inourclass,everystudent______（ask）toobeytheclassrules.Theteacheroftentellsusnottobreakthem.45．—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere______（park）mycar?—Sure.Parkitrighthere.（B）英汉互译46．我发现学习日常英语很重要。Ifound______important______learneverydayEnglish.47．如果是用中国丝绸做的就更好了.Itwillbebetterifitis____________Chinesesilk.48．在和人们告别时可以握手.Youmay____________withpeoplewhensayinggoodbyetothem.49．在某些方面，我和我妹妹完全不同。Insomeways,Iamquite____________mysister.50．如果你们齐心协力，你们一定会成功。Ifyou____________,youwillcertainlysucceed.（C）根据汉语提示写单词，使句子完整、通顺。51．Ifyou______（错过）thattrainthenyou’llhavetogetataxi.52．Your______（友谊）isveryimportanttome.53．Pleaseshowyour______（护照）.54．Lily,an______（澳大利亚的）girl,hasivedinChinasincethreeyearsago.55．Wearestudents.Weshouldn’t______（吸烟）.五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句.（本题共5个小题，每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）56．ThethingsweremadeintheUnitedStates.（改为否定句）Thethings____________intheUnitedStates.57．TheshirtsweremadeinShanghai.（就句子画线部分提问）____________theshirtsmade?58．IthinkBobshouldcuthishair.（改为否定句）I______thinkBob______cuthishair,59．Becomingafamousrunnerisnoteasy.（改为同义句）____________noteasytobecomeafamousrunner.60．Wemustwashourhandsbeforemeals.（改为被动语态）Ourhandsmust____________beforemeals.第二部分阅读理解（共计45分）六、阅读理解（本题45分，其中A每小题各1分，其余每小题各2分）（A）ThePrincessandtheFrogTicketInformationDate.30thJuly—8thAugustMon—Fri10am,7pmSat—Sun10am,2pm,7pmPlace:EsplanadeTheatreDuration:1.5hoursTicketPrices:$25perchildoradult（dayshows）$35perchildoradult（eveningshows）FamilyPackages:$85for4tickets（10am,2pmshows）$120for4tickets（9pmshows）LatecomerPolicy:Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedtoenteruntilaproperbreakintheshows.Children:Ascourtesy（礼貌）tootheraudiencemembers,childrenbelowthreeyears|oldwillnotbeallowedin.Tel:617-219-4300从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（）61．Howmanydayswilltheshowbeon?A．For10days. B．For12days. C．For15days.（）62．Howlongdoeseachshowlast?A．Halfanhour. B．Onehour. C．Onehourandahalf.（）63．Ifafamilyoffourgotothetheatreintheevening,theyhavetopayatleast______dollarsforthetickets.A．85 B．100 C．120（）64．______arenotallowedtoenterthetheatre.A．Latecomers B．KidsbelowthreeyearsoldC．Schoolstudents（）65．WhatinformationCANNOTbefoundintheadvertisement?A．Thenameoftheshow. B．Thenameofthedirector.C．Thetelephonenumber.（B）Choosingacareer（职业）isn’talwayseasy,buttherearestillsometipsyoucantaketohelpmakeupyourmind.Don’tletotherpeopledecidewhatyoushoulddo.Sometimesadultsmaywantyoutobecomeadoctor,orworkinbanking,orbeateacher.Listentothem,butrememberit’syourlifeandit’syourdecision.66．______Considerwhatyouaregoodat.It’struethatthingslikesalary（工资）areimportant,butdon’tletthemleadyoudownthewrongpath.Followyourheartandyourpersonality.67．______Ifyoudon’tlikeworkwhichneedslotsofattentiontodetail,thinklongandhardbeforeyoudecidetodosomethinglikeapplyingtostudyengineeringatuniversity.Yourfirstdecisionisn’tforever.68．______Theystartajob,loveitstraightawayandstickatit.Butitisn’talwayslikethat.Sorememberthatyouareallowedtochangeyourmind.It’snotnecessarytoworryforyears.Maybeyourfirstjobdoesn’tturnouttobesuitableforyou.Maybetherightjobforyouisrightaroundthecorner!69．______Somepeoplechoosetheircareersimplybecausetheythinkthey’llmakemuchmoney.OK,ifthatiswhatyouwant.But,generally,peoplegetmoresatisfactionoutoftheircareeriftheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingvaluableforothers.Itdoesn’thavetobecharitywork.70．______Justdon’tforgetthatjobsatisfactionisn’tonlyaboutmoney.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A．Dosomethingofvalue.B．Otherscandecideyourfuture.C．Someluckypeoplegetitrightfirsttime.D．Sobesurethatyouaretheonewhomakesthatdecision.E．Itcouldbeajobthathelpsotherpeopleinthecommunity.F．Ifyouareveryactive,don’tchooseanofficejob,evenifthepayisgood.G．Anyonecandecideyourfuture.（C）Now,itseemsthatartificialintelligence（人工智能）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge（判断）theplayers’skilllevels（水平）.Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What’smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwithwordslike“Goodjob!”,“Comeon!”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit’shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.“Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!”Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（）71．Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople’slifeinmanyways.（）72．Forpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.（）73．Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.（）74．Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.（）75．Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan’tgiveadvice.（D）Afterwandering（闲逛）aroundinthecityforalongtime,Tomfinallyfoundhimselfstandinginfrontofthepalace.Helookedthroughitsgoldengate,hopingtotakealookatarealprince（王子）.Thereweresomeguards（卫兵）standingatbothsidesofthegate.Tom,dressedbadly,wasmovingnervouslypastthemwhenhesuddenlycaughtsightofawelldressedboywhowasfollowedbyseveralservants.Hewasnodoubttheprince!Tomwasexcited.Hewantedtogetclosetotheprinceandhaveagoodlookathim.However,aguardsawhimandstoppedhimrudely（粗鲁地）.Theyoungprince,whosenamewasEdward,wasangrywiththeguardforhisrudeness.HeaskedtheguardtoopenthegateandtookTomtohisroominthepalace.Thetwoboysbecamegoodfriends.TheyevenexchangedtheirclothesafterTomtoldEdwardthathehaddreamtaboutdressinglikeaprince.Astheystoodsidebysideinfrontofagreatmirror,theyweresurprisedtofindthattheylookedalmostliketwins!Thetwoboyswereineachother’sclotheswhenEdwardsuddenlynoticedabruise（瘀伤）onTom’shand.HesoonrealizedthatitwascausedbytheguardwhohadstoppedTomrudely.Inamoment,theyoungprinceranoutoftheroom.Hedecidedtopunish（惩罚）theguard.However,theguarddidn’trealizethattheprincewasinTom’soldwornclothes.HehitEdwardheavilyonthecarandthrewhimoutofthepalace.从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.（）76．WhydidTomlookthroughthegateofthepalace?A．Totalkwiththeguard. B．Toaskforaplacetolivein.C．Tohavealookatarealprince.（）77．HowdidTomfeelwhilemovingpasttheguards?A．Nervous. B．Excited. C．Proud.（）78．WhenTomwasstopped,Edwardgotmadbecauseof______.A．thebadmannersofTom B．thestrictrulesofthepalaceC．therudebehavioroftheguard（）79．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．EdwardandTomweretwinbrothers. B．Edwardwaskind,caringandfriendly.C．Edwardwastiredoflivinginthepalace.（）80．Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat______.A．bloodisthickerthanwater B．twoheadsarebetterthanoneC．neverjudge（评判）peoplebytheirlooks（E）BeyonceGiselleKnowleswasborninTexasonSeptember4th,1981．Shewastalentedinsinginganddancingwhenshewasyoung.Shebecameaninternationalsuperstarbecauseofhertalents.Hertalentswerefirstdiscoveredbyherdanceteacher.ShetookBeyoncetolocaltalentcompetitions,whereshewonnofewerthan30ofthem.Beyoncedecidedtoformasinginggroup.SheaskedherbestfriendLaTaviaRobersontojoinher.Shealsoinvitedacousinandafriendalongandtogethertheyformedaquartet（四重唱组合）calledDestiny’sChild.Beyonce’sfathersawtheirpotential（潜力）.Thenhequithiswell-paidjobtobecomethegroup’smanager.Withhishelp,thequartetbecamethemostsuccessfulfemalegroupofalltime.In1997,theysignedwithColumbiaRecordsandtheirdebutsingle（首张单曲）,KillingTime,cameout.ItwasthesoundtracktothefilmnamedMeninBlack.Itwassuchasuccessthatlotsofpeoplefellinlovewiththeirsongs.Lateron,theyrecordedmoreandmoresongsandwondozensofawards.Beyoncewentsolo（单飞）in2001andshewasstilllovedbymillionsofherfans.Knowleswonfiveawardsatthe2004GrammyAwardsandaBRITAwardforInternationalFemaleSoloArtist.Shehasrecordedwiththebiggestnamesinmusic.ShebecamethefirstsingerevertomodelforSportsillustratedmagazineandappearedinmanymovies.根据短文内容回答下列各题。81．WhenwasBeyonceGiselleKnowlesborn?___________________________________________________________________________________________82．Whofirstdiscoveredhertalents?___________________________________________________________________________________________83．WhatdidBeyonce’sfatherdoafterhesawtheirpotential?___________________________________________________________________________________________84．Beyoncewentsoloin2004,didn’tshe?___________________________________________________________________________________________85．HowmanyawardsdidBeyoncewinatthe2004GrammyAwards?________________________________________________________________________________