闽粤皖京甘豫2024届高考英语一轮复习学案基础知识默写选择性必修第三册Unit8Literature北师大版

UNIT8LITERATURE(二)(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．sprightlyadj.________________2．gleen．________________3．gay[旧时]adj.________________4．jocundadj.________________5．vacantadj.________________6．pensiveadj.________________7．inwardadj.________________8．whalen．________________9．solituden．________________10．recollectionn．________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分，共24分)1．____________vt.&vi.扫，打扫；扫去；卷走，冲走2．____________vi.&vt.徘徊，闲逛；漫步于3．____________vi.&vt.(在空中)飘扬，飘动；振(翼)，拍打(翅膀)4．____________vi.闪烁，闪耀5．____________vi.&vt.延伸，绵延；(使)变大；(使)变松；拉长6．____________n．一瞥，很快的一看vi.一瞥，看一眼7．____________vi.&vt.甩头；扔，掷，抛8．____________vi.&n．凝视，盯着看；注视9．____________vi.&vt.下沉，沉没10．____________vt.攫取，抓住11．____________vi.&vt.打，击，撞；突然发生不幸n．罢工；打击12．____________vt.(尤指吃力地)发出(声音)Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)1．____________n．轻易，毫不费劲→____________adj.容易的→____________adv.容易地；不费力地2．____________adj.不省人事的，失去知觉的→____________adj.察觉到的；意识到的；有知觉的→____________n．知觉；觉悟；意识3．____________adj.擦亮的，磨光的；精湛的；精致的→____________v．擦亮，磨光n.抛光；精湛4．____________adj.情绪的，情感的；敏感的；情绪激动的→____________n．情绪5．____________n．毒药，毒素，毒物vt.毒害，毒杀→____________adj.有毒的Ⅳ.词汇助力(每小题1分，共5分)1．majorityn．________________2．matureadj.________________3．maximumadj.&n．________________4．memorialn．________________5．memorizevt.________________Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)1．____________________绝望地2．____________________为反对……而斗争3．____________________醒来4．____________________冷得发抖5．____________________视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共16分)1．Thereistoomuch__________inthefilm，sowemustcutthe__________sceneswhenitisshownonTV.(violent)2．Whenseeingsomuch__________againsthim，thedefendantwas________________inpanic.(evident)3．Thebridgeisunder__________.Thatmeansitisbeing__________.(construct)4．The__________rainhaslastedforaboutaweek，andtheweatherforecastsaysthatitwill__________foranother3days.(continue)5．Thesenewshoesarenotvery__________thoughtheyaredesignedfor___________.(comfort)6．Heaskedforhisteacher’s__________，andtheteacherfinally__________him.(forgive)7．In__________，thesoldierstookuptheirweaponstofighttheenemy__________.(desperate)8．Wearesupposedtosetupor_______________groupto___________wildanimalsfromdyingout.(preserve)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共10分)eq\x(indesperation，struggleagainst，wakeup，search...for...，take...forgranted)1．Heusually__________________at5o’clockeverymorningandthenhebrusheshisteeth.2．Thepolicewerebusy__________thehouse__________thestolenjewelry.3．He__________it__________thatourparentsshouldforgiveusforwhateverwehavedone.4．________________，MrsJonessubmittedtoanoperationonherrightkneetorelievethepain.5．WhatisknowntousallisthatHawking________________________illnessinhislife.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题5分，共15分)1．虽然Bernard年龄小，但他还是想挣钱养家。(though引起的表语提前的部分倒装)_______________________________________________________________________________，____________hewantedtoearnmoneytosupportthefamily.2．然后来了一个机会，他可以通过卖爆米花来赚钱。(then位于句首引起的完全倒装)__________________________________that