新教材适用2024-2025学年高中英语Unit3SeaExplorationSectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage课后习题新人教版选择性必修第四册

SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage课后训练一起提高一、单句语法填空1.We’dlovetogivefull(cover)toallpartiesandcandidates.

答案coverage2.Heturnedaroundandsawtheoldman(applaud)theyoungactor.

答案applauding3.How(solve)theproblemwillbediscussedattomorrow’smeeting.

答案tosolve4.Thewomangotupveryearly(catch)theearlybusthatmorning.

答案tocatch5.Allofuswereverysurprised(hear)thatshehadleftthecompany.

答案tohear6.Itisverydifficultforus(finish)thewholeworkintwodays.

答案tofinish7.WhenIwalkedintotheyard,shepretended(water)theflowers.

答案tobewatering8.Shewasproud(take)partinsuchagreatactivityyesterday.

答案tohavetaken二、完成句子1.这个女孩很刻苦,所以她总是第一个到校。Thegirlishard-working,sosheisalways.

答案thefirsttogettoschool2.我写信邀请你看这部电影。I’mwritingtoyouthisfilm.

答案toinviteyoutosee3.为了在班里领先,这个男孩始终在努力学习。,theboyhasbeenworkinghard.

答案Togetaheadinhisclass4.据说那对老夫妇现在正在欧洲旅行。Theoldcouplearesaidatthemoment.

答案tobetravellinginEurope5.这个年轻人常常帮助别人,值得被表扬。Theyoungmanoftenhelpsothers,sohe.

答案deservestobepraised三、阅读理解Onceuponatimetherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.Onedayhewaswalkingalongtheshore.Ashelookedtowardsthebeach,hesawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Ashegotcloser,hesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn’tdancing,butinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshore,pickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.Ashegotcloser,hecalledout,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanpaused,lookedupandreplied,“Throwingstarfishintotheocean.”“IguessIshouldhaveasked,whyareyouthrowingstarfishintotheocean?”“Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.AndifIdon’tthrowthemin,they’lldie.”“But,youngman,don’tyourealisethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishallalongit.Youcan’tpossiblymakeadifference!”Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely.Thenhebentdown,pickedanotherstarfish,threwitintothesea,andsaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone.”Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifference.Andifwecanknowthatgift,wewillgainthroughthestrengthofourvisionsthepowertoshapethefuture.

Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwell,theworldwillbebetter.1.Oneday,thewisemansawtheyoungman.

A.dancingalongthebeachB.walkingwithadancerC.pickingupstarfishforsaleD.tryingtosaveasmanystarfishaspossible答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的“Theyoungmanpaused,lookedupandreplied,‘Throwingstarfishintotheocean.’”可知,事实上年轻人是在把海星扔进大海里,以免它们死去。故D项正确。2.Theunderlinedwords“somethingveryspecial”referto.

A.thegiftsfromfriendsB.thestrengthofmakingadecisionC.ourownstarfish D.theabilitytomakeadifference答案D解析词义揣测题。依据画线部分所在句子的后面两句“Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifference.Andifwecanknowthatgift,wewillgainthroughthestrengthofourvisionsthepowertoshapethefuture.”可知,我们都有影响世界的实力,假如我们知道这样的实力,我们就会得到塑造将来的力气。由此可知本句中的“somethingveryspecial”就是指影响世界的实力。故D项正确。3.Thewritertoldthisstoryinordertoshowus.

A.howandwherewecanwriteagoodarticleB.everyonecandosomethingforthefutureC.wisemenaresometimesstupidD.youngpeopleareactuallywiserthanoldpeople答案B解析主旨大意题。依据最终一段“Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwell,theworldwillbebetter.”可知作者想告知我们的是:假如我们都能够把自己的实力发挥出来,这个世界会变得更美妙。也就是说每个人都可以为将来做出贡献。故B项正确。四、语篇填空Inhisbook,IntentionalLiving,authorJohnMaxwellsharesthatbackin1976hereceivedagiftfromoneofhis1.(assist).Asheunwrappedthegift,hesawthatitwasabook2.(name)TheGreatestStoryEverTold.Hecouldn’twait3.(read)it.

Butwhenheopenedthebook,hewas4.(astonish)toseethatthepageswereblank.Insidethebookwas5.notethatsaid,“John,yourlifeisbeforeyou.Fillthesepageswithkindactsandgoodthoughtsofyourheart.Writeagreatstoryaboutyourlife.”Theintentionofwritingthestoryofhislifeexcitedhim.Then,he6.(begin)towritehisbooks.Everydayweliveoutourstorythroughourwords,actionsanddecisions.Butwemustremembertolivewithintentiontofocusonwhat7.(matter)mostinlifeandtoregainthatfocuswhenwegetchanged.Withoutintention,wecanbecomedistractedinthings8.needn’taddtoalifeofsignificanceanddifferenceinourworld.

Lifeisn’tperfectandit’salwa