高考英语总复习优化设计UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE

必修第二册UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE英语2023高考总复习优化设计GAOKAOZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI内容索引背主题词汇积写作素材通词句基础自测提能力增分课堂研真题链接高考微专题精准突破测效果课堂评价背主题词汇积写作素材主题:文化遗产

单词

一、物质文化遗产

1.remain

v.剩下;保持;仍是

2.remote

adj.偏远的,偏僻的

3.ruin

n.废墟

4.palace

n.宫殿

5.prevent

v.阻挡,防止

6.site

n.地点,场所7.protect

v.保护

8.structure

n.建筑物

9.dynasty

n.朝代

10.project

n.工程,项目

二、非物质文化遗产

1.significant

adj.重要的

2.symbolic

adj.象征的

3.attract

v.吸引,引起……的兴趣

4.admire

v.欣赏,观赏

5.prefer

v.更喜欢

6.celebrate

v.庆祝

7.history

n.

历史

8.ancient

adj.古代的

9.custom

n.风俗

10.craft

n.手工艺品词块

1.make

an

app

about制作一个有关……的应用

2.take

photos拍照片

3.cultural

relics文化遗产

4.piece

by

piece一片一片地

5.put

back放回去

6.the

solutions

to

the

problem问题的解决办法

7.the

Silk

Road丝绸之路

8.a

meeting

point会合点

9.get

sb’s

attention引起某人的注意

10.preserve

cultural

heritage保护文化遗产

11.raise

money集资

12.get

sb

interested

in使某人对……感兴趣通词句基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.

n.山峰

vt.爬上;骑上vi.爬;登上2.

adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的3.

vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区4.

vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级mount

former

preserve

promote

5.

n.抗议vi.&vt.(公开)反对;抗议6.

prep.&adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内7.

n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试8.

adj.值得做的;值得花时间的9.

vt.下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料10.

n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工protest

withinattempt

worthwhile

download

process

11.

vt.&vi.原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅12.

n.形象;印象13.

prep.各处;遍及;自始至终

14.

n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的15.

n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗16.

adv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步

forgive

image

throughout

quality

tradition

further

17.

n.意见;想法;看法18.

n.对比;对照vt.对比;对照19.

vt.确认;认出;找到20.

adv.永远;长久地opinion

contrast

identify

forever识记阅读词汇1.heritagen.

2.templen.

3.relicn.

4.cluen.

5.cypressn.

6.appn.

遗产庙;寺遗物;遗迹线索;提示柏树应用程序;应用软件7.damn.

8.committeen.

9.departmentn.

10.fundn.

11.issuen.

vt.

12.documentn.

vt.

水坝;拦河坝委员会

部;司;科基金;专款重要议题;争论的问题宣布;公布文件;公文;(计算机)文档记录;记载(详情)

13.republicn.

14.archaeologistn.

15.pyramidn.

16.overseasadj.

adv.

17.exitn.

vi.&vt.

18.sheetn.

19.paraden.

vi.

共和国考古学家

(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体海外的在海外出口;通道出去;离去一张(纸);床单;被单游行;检阅游行庆祝;游行示威20.mirrorn.

21.roofn.

22.chiwenn.

23.dragonn.

24.digitaladj.

25.caven.

26.quotevt.

27.paraphrasen.,vi.&vt.

镜子顶部;屋顶鸱吻龙数码的;数字显示的山洞;洞穴引用(用更容易理解的文字)解释构织连脉词汇1.

adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→

adv.

创造性地;有创造力地→

vt.创造

2.

n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→

v.应用;涉及;申请→

n.申请人;求职者

3.

n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡→

adj.平衡的,均衡的

4.

n.提议;建议→

v.提议,建议

5.

adj.可能的adv.可能地→

adj.不可能的→

n.喜欢的事物→

n.不喜欢的事物

creativecreativelycreate

applicationapplyapplicantbalancebalanced

proposalpropose

likelyunlikelylikesdislikes

6.

vt.建立;创立→

n.建立,创立

7.

n.限度;限制

vt.限制;限定→

adj.有限的

8.

vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→

n.阻止;阻碍;阻挠

9.

n.丧失;损失→

v.丢失;损失

10.

n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→

vi.&vt.捐献;捐助

11.

vi.&vt.调查;研究→

n.调查;研究

12.

n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领→

n.(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥

establishestablishment

limitlimited

preventprevention

losslose

contributioncontribute

investigateinvestigation

conductconductor

14.

vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→

n.消失,灭绝,消亡

15.

adj.专业的;职业的

n.专业人员;职业选手→

n.行业,职业→

n.教授

16.

n.入口;进入→

vi.进入

17.

adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→

n.历史

18.

n.比较;相比→

vt.比较,比喻

donatedonordonation

13.

vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→

n.捐献者→

n.捐赠;赠送

disappeardisappearance

professionalprofessionprofessor

entranceenter

historichistory

comparisoncompare常用短语1.

参与(某事);参加(某活动)

2.

让步;屈服3.

保持平衡4.

导致5.

提出建议takepartin

givewayto

keepabalance

leadto

makeaproposal

6.turnto

7.prevent...from...

8.donate...to...

9.makesure

10.allovertheworld

向……求助阻止;不准向……捐赠……确保;设法保证在世界各地重点句型1.There

comes

a

time

whentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.【尝试翻译】

【考点凝练】Therecomesatimewhen...“……的时代已经到来”

新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。

2.Not

only

had

the

countries

foundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.【尝试翻译】

【考点凝练】notonly...but(also)...“不但……而且……”(notonly位于句首时,notonly后的句子要用部分倒装)

这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。

3.Neitherpeoplenorbuildingslastforever,butChenLei’sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem.【尝试翻译】

【考点凝练】neither...nor...“既不……也不……”

人与建筑物都不是永恒的,但是陈磊的照片可以帮助我们记住他们。

单元词句小测Ⅰ.单词小测1.Inthelecture,the

saidthathis

istocultivatemore

forthecountry.(profession)

2.Asisknowntous,everyonehashis

and

.Mylittlesisterisfondofpopmusic.Sheis

tobecomeafamouspopsingerinthefuture.(like)

3.Thewriterpersonally

￡5,000totheearthquakefundlastweekandallhis

weregratefullyreceived.(contribute)

professorprofessionprofessionals

likesdislikeslikelycontributedcontributions

4.Inourdailylife,weshouldhavea

diet.What’smore,weshouldkeepa

betweenworkandrelaxationforthebenefitofourhealth.(balance)

5.Ourmainteachingbuildinghasfive

inall,soyoucaneasily

it.(enter)

balancedbalance

entrancesenterⅡ.短语小测ThoughTony’scarelessness1.

(导致)hisfailureinthecompetition,hedidn’twantto2.

(向……屈服)hisfailure.Sohedecidedto3.

(向……求助)histeacherforhelp.Hehopedthathisteachercould4.

(提出建议)forhimandhewantedto5.

(参加)anothercompetitionthenextyear.Followinghisteacher’sadvice,hemanagedto6.

(保持平衡)betweenstudyandtraining.To7.

(确保)ofhissuccess,hebegantoprepareforthecompetitionrightaway.Hethoughtnothingcould8.

him

(阻止)goingtoit.

ledto

givewayto

turnto

makeaproposal

takepartin

keepabalance

makesure

preventfromⅢ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.高考后,你将会填志愿。你必须作出抉择的时候到了。(Therecomesatimewhen...)AftertheCollegeEntranceExamination,youwillfillintheapplicationform.

.

2.通过参加汉语角,你不但可以提高自己的汉语口语,还可以交到新朋友。(notonly...butalso,倒装句)BygoingtotheChineseCorner,

yourspokenChinese,

makenewfriends.

Therecomesatimewhenyouhavetomakeachoice

notonlycanyouimprove

butalsoyoucan

3.不从错误中吸取教训,我们既不能提高技能,也不能实现我们的目标。(neither...nor...)Withoutlearningalessonfromourmistakes,wewould

realizeourgoals.

neitherimproveskillsnor提能力增分课堂核心词汇突破1.preserve

vt.保存;保护;维持

n.保护区【练会】单句填空①SomestudentsaresearchingforcluestocreativelypreservetheoldtempleonMountTai

beingdamaged.

②Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfood

(preserve)andcatering.

③WewillvisitsomeRomanmonumentsintheworld,which___________(preserve)well.

from

preservation

arepreserved【写美】句式升级·背诵④Becausetheyarewell-preservedinthenaturepreserve,pandasliveahappylife.(应用文写作之动物保护)→

,pandasliveahappylife.(用形容词短语作状语改写)

Well-preservedinthenaturepreserve【归纳】(1)preserve...from...保护……免受……be

well-preserved保存良好的(2)nature

preserve自然保护区(3)preservation

n.维护;保护;保养【佳句】Theystressedtheimportanceofpreservingthehistoricheritage.他们强调了保护历史遗迹的重要性。2.take

part

in参与(某事);参加(某活动)【练会】单句填空①Itgoeswithoutsayingthattaking

activepartinsocialactivitiescanbroadenourhorizons.

②Nowadays,theInternetplaysanimportantpart

ourlives.

③I’mgladtodomypart

theenvironmentalprotection.

an

in

for【写美】完成句子·背诵④(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)从每个班选出的学生参加了这次越野比赛。Thestudentsselectedfromeveryclass

.

tookpartinthecross-countryrunningrace【归纳】(1)take

part参加;参与(其后不加宾语)take

an

active

part

in积极参加participate/join

in参加;参与(2)play

a

part

in

...在……中起作用/扮演角色do

one’s

part

for

sth尽自己所能做某事【佳句】Anystudentwhoisinterestedinthisactivityiswelcometotake

part.欢迎对此活动感兴趣的学生参加。3.balance

n.平衡;均匀

vt.使平衡【练会】单句填空①Youmustbalancetheadvantages

thedisadvantagesbeforemakingthefinaldecision.

②Keepinga

(balance)dietisofgreatimportance.

③

goodsenseofbalanceisalwaysusefulwhenyouaresailing.

against

balanced

A【写美】完成句子·背诵④学习与社会生活保持平衡很重要,因此你最好参加这个队。(应用文写作之学校生活)Itisveryimportantto

,soyou’dbetterjointheteam.

keepabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife【归纳】(1)keep/lose

one’s

balance保持/失去平衡keep

a

balance

between

...and

...保持……与……的平衡a

sense

of

balance平衡感(2)balance

A

against

B权衡/斟酌/比较A和Bbalance

between

...and

...平衡……与……(3)balanced

adj.平衡的;均衡的4.lead

to导致(to为介词)【练会】单句填空①Curiosityisveryimportantbecauseitleads

discoveryorinvention.

②Hetravelswidelyandleads

contentlife.

③Tom’sdesireforsuccessledhim

(work)hardandfinallyhemadeit.

④Thediscoveryofthenewevidenceledtotheman’s

(charge)withattemptedmurder.

to

atowork

beingcharged

【写美】一句多译·背诵众所周知,成功在于努力,然而懒惰导致失败。⑤Asweallknow,successliesinhardwork

.(lead)

⑥Whatiswellknowntousisthatsuccessliesinhardwork

.(result)

whilelazinessleadstofailurewhilelazinessresultsinfailure/whilefailureresultsfromlaziness【归纳】(1)lead

sb

to

do...使某人做……lead

sb

to...引导某人到……lead

the

way带路lead

sb

by

the

nose牵着某人的鼻子走lead

a

...life过……的生活(2)take

the

lead领先;为他人树立榜样in

the

lead领先【佳句】Eatingtoomuchsugarcanlead

tohealthproblems.食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。5.proposal

n.提议;建议【练会】单句填空①Theproposalthateveryone

(make)effortstomakeourcountrystrongerisnecessary.

②Aprofessorhasproposedthatafund

(establish)toraisemoney.

(should)make(should)beestablished

【写美】一句多译·背诵至于礼物,我建议你选择一些有新西兰特色的,一定会赢得你朋友的喜爱。(应用文写作之建议信)③Astopresents,I

somewithNewZealandfeatures,whichisboundtowinyourfriend’saffection.(proposal)

④Astopresents,I

somewithNewZealandfeatures,whichisboundtowinyourfriend’saffection.(recommend)

makeaproposalthatyoushouldchooserecommendthatyoushouldchoose【归纳】(1)make

a

proposal提出建议(2)propose

vt.提议,建议propose

doing/to

do

sth建议做某事propose

that...(should)do

sth提议……【点津】propose及proposal后跟名词性从句时,从句使用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。6.likely

adj.可能的

adv.可能地【练会】单句填空①(2021·全国甲卷)AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikelythanboys

(say)thatmembersoftheirgenderare“really,reallysmart.”

②IhavelearnedthatMrBrowndisagreeswithyou.Yoursuggestionis

(like)tobeacceptedunderpresentcondition.

tosayunlikely

【写美】句型转换·背诵③Ifyougrowupinalargefamily,youaremorelikelytodeveloptheabilitytogetonwellwithothers.→Ifyougrowupinalargefamily,

youdeveloptheabilitytogetonwellwithothers.

itismorelikelythat【归纳】(1)sb/sth

be

likely

to

do

sth某人/某物很可能做某事it’s

likely

that...很可能……(2)be

unlikely

to...不可能……(3)It

is

probable/possible

that...有可能……【佳句】It

is

likely

thatyoumakeyourfriendsfeelembarrassedifyoudon’tknowChina’stablemanners.如果你不懂中国的餐桌礼仪,你可能会使你的朋友感到尴尬。7.limit

n.限度;限制

vt.限制;限定【练会】单句填空①Setalimit

thenumberoftasksyoutakeoneachdayandsticktoit.

②Theteachingofhistoryshouldnot

(limit)todatesandfigures.

③Inmyopinion,weshouldlimitourexpense

whatwecanafford.

④Youcancomeandgowhenyouwant—

limits.

to

belimitedto

within

【写美】翻译句子·背诵⑤由于自然资源有限,我们没有理由无限制地浪费宝贵的资源。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenaturalresourcesaresolimitedthatwehavenoreasontowastethemwithoutlimit.【归纳】(1)limit

...to

...把……限制在……内(2)within

limits在合理限度内without

limit无限制地set

a

limit

to

...对……规定限度there

is

a/no

limit

to

...对……是有限/无限的(3)limited

adj.有限的be

limited

to

...仅限于……【佳句】There

is

a

limit

toone’slife,butno

limit

toservingthepeople.介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词

一个人的生命是有限的,但是为人民服务是无限的。

8.prevent

vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠【练会】单句填空①Thesituationinthatareashould

(prevent)frombecomingworse.

②Soldiershavebeensenttoprotectthecrew

attack.

③Asisknowntousall,shoesplayanimportantroleinourlife,fortheycanprotectourfeetfrom

(hurt).

beprevented

against/frombeinghurt【写美】句型转换·背诵④Weshouldtakeeffectivemethodstopreventtheenvironmentfrombeingdestroyed.→Effectivemethodsshould

.

betakentopreventtheenvironmentfrombeingdestroyed【归纳】prevent...from不准;阻止……stop...from(doing)...制止……keep...from(doing)...阻止……protect...from/against(doing)...保护……免受……伤害【点津】(1)在主动语态中,keep...from...中的from不可省略,prevent...from...和stop...from...中的from可省略。(2)在被动语态中,上述几个短语中的from都不可省略。9.contribute

v.捐献;捐助【练会】单句填空/写出加黑词块的含义①Thegroupaskedfor

(contribution)fromdifferentdepartments.

②Wehopeyourproposalwillcontributeto

(solve)theproblem.

③Ifyouwanttocontribute

toournewspaper,pleasesendmeyourarticlebeforethedeadline.

contributions

solving

投稿【写美】完成句子·背诵④屠呦呦在医学领域做出了巨大的贡献。2015年10月5日她被授予诺贝尔医学奖,成为首位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。(应用文写作之人物介绍)TuYouyou

.ShewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinMedicineon5October,2015,becomingthefirstChinesewomantowintheNobelPrize.

hasmadegreatcontributionsinthefieldofmedicine【归纳】(1)contribute

sth

to...把某物捐献给……;投稿contribute

to有助于;导致;投稿(2)contribution

n.捐献;贡献make

a

contribution/contributions

to对……做出贡献【点津】contributeto和makeacontribution/contributionsto中的to都是介词,后面要接名词、代词或动名词。【佳句】Honestyandhardworkaregoodvirtues,whichcontribute

tosuccessandhappiness.诚实和苦干是美德,有助于成功和幸福。10.attempt

n.&

vt.企图;试图;尝试【练会】单句填空①Iattempted

(download)someprofessionaldocumentsfromtheInternet,butduringtheprocess,itsuddenlydisappeared.

②Theplanwassoimpracticalthatnoattempt

(make)torealizeit.

③Amanisbeingquestionedwhoisinrelationtothe

(attempt)murderlastnight.

todownloadwasmadeattempted

【写美】完成句子·背诵④如果你第一次尝试失败的话,也没必要为此沮丧。Ifyoufail

,thereisnoneedtobeupsetaboutit.

atthefirstattempt【归纳】(1)make

an

attempt

to

do/at

doing

sth试图做某事at

the

first

attempt第一次尝试in

an

attempt

to

do

sth为了做某事;努力做某事(2)attempt

to

do

sth努力做某事;企图做某事(3)attempted

adj.未遂的【佳句】Anyattempttosetbackthewheelofhistoryisboundtofail.任何要使历史倒退的企图都是注定要失败的。11.worthwhile

adj.值得做的;值得花时间的【练会】单句填空①(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Suchameaningfulactivityiswellworth

(organize)again.

②(2019·江苏卷)Melissa,hisdaughter,feltitmorethanworthwhile

(save)hismusic...

organizing

saving/tosave【写美】一句多译·背诵这本参考书值得买,因为它对你的学习很有帮助。③Thereferencebook

,becauseitisagreathelpforyourstudy.(worth)

④Thereferencebook

,becauseitisagreathelpforyourstudy.(worthy)

⑤

thereferencebook,becauseitisagreathelpforyourstudy.(worthwhile)

isworthbuyingisworthytobebought/ofbeingbought

Itisworthwhilebuying/tobuy【归纳】(1)it’s

worthwhile

doing/to

do

sth值得做某事

【点津】worth一般只作表语,可用程度副词well修饰;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。12.forgive

vt.&

vi.(forgave,forgiven)原谅;宽恕

vt.对不起;请原谅【练会】单句填空①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Forgiveyourself

mistakesthatyouhavemade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings,ourmistakesandourfailures.

②It’savirtueto

(forgive)andforget,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveandstressfulsociety.

③Heneveradmittedhisguiltoraskedfor

(forgive).

for

forgive

forgiveness

【写美】句型转换·背诵④Pleaseforgivemyinterruption,butIreallydon’tagreewiththat.→Please

interrupting,butIreallydon’tagreewiththat.

forgivemefor【归纳】(1)forgive

me

请原谅我;

对不起forgive

sb

for(doing)sth原谅某人(做了)某事(2)forgive

and

forget摒弃前嫌(3)forgiveness

n.原谅;宽恕【佳句】I’mwritingtoapologizetoyou,hopingyoucouldforgivemyimpolitebehaviour.我写信向您道歉,希望您能原谅我不礼貌的行为。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.promoteA.促进B.提升;晋升C.推销,促销①Sheworkedhardandwassoonpromotedtomanager.

②(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Huntersbringinmorethan300,000nutriatailsayear,sopartofMouton’sjobthesedaysistryingtopromotefur.

③(2021·全国乙卷)Whichlevelofbackgroundnoisemaypromotecreativethinkingability?

BCA2.turntoA.查阅B.转向C.向……求助D.从事于E.翻到①Pleaseturn

tothepoliceforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.

②Ifyouturn

toPage40,youwillfindit.

③Moreandmorepeopleturn

tocomputerscience.

④Theirtalkturned

tothechangethathadhappened.

⑤Youshouldn’talwaysturn

tothedictionarywhenyoumeetnewwordsinreading.

CEDBAⅡ.单句填空1.Manypeopledonatedmoney

thepeoplewhosufferedfromtheflood.

2.Chinahasalargepopulation.

contrast,Canadahasaverysmallpopulation.

3.(2021·全国甲卷)

myopinion,wheneverintrouble,weshouldseekhelpfromthosewetrustmost.

to

By/InIn重点句型透视not

only...but

also...【教材原句】Not

onlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.(P4)这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。【练会】单句填空①TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclass

alsointhedormitory.

②Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher

(be)againsttheplan.

【写美】句式升级·背诵③Bydoingso,Icannotonlysharegoodideaswithothersbutalsolearntoexpressmyselfclearly.→Bydoingso,notonly

butIcanalsolearntoexpressmyselfclearly.(用倒装句改写)

but

was/is

canIsharegoodideaswithothers【归纳】(1)not

only

...but

also

...意为“不但……而且……”,连接并列成分,其中的also有时可以省略。当not

only

位于句首时,not

only

后面的句子要用部分倒装结构,but

also部分应该用正常语序。(2)not

only

...but

also

...连接两个并列的成分作主语时,其后的谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。研真题链接高考(2020·全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解A)——文化遗产Journey

Back

in

Time

with

ScholarsClassical

Provence(13

days)JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence,France,withProf.OriZ.Soltes.Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.OurtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstepsofVanGoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.Southern

Spain(15

days)Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges,butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremainsincludingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks,RomansandArabs.AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo,RomanMéridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.China’s

Sacred

Landscapes(21

days)DiscovertheChinaof“pastages”,itswalledcities,templesandmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp.Highlights(精彩之处)includeChina’smostsacredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzhou’srollinghills,waterwaysandpeacefultemples.WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.Tunisia(17

days)JoinProf.PedarFossonourin-depthTunisiantour.TourhighlightsincludetheRomancityofDougga,theundergroundNumidiancapitalatBullaRegia,RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMatmata,uniqueforundergroundcities.OurjourneytakesustopicturesqueBerbervillagesandlovelybeaches.理清脉络真题再做21.WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothClassicalProvenceandSouthernSpain?A.Historicalmonuments.B.Fieldsofflowers.C.VanGogh’spaintings.D.Greekbuildings.答案

A

解析

细节理解题。根据Classical

Provence

(13

days)部分的“We

will

visit

some

of

the

best-preserved

Roman

monuments

in

the

world.”和Southern

Spain

(15

days)部分的“...we

explore

historical

monuments

and

architecture.”可知,在这两个旅游地都可以看到历史遗迹。故选A项。22.WhichcountryisProf.Thorpmostknowledgeableabout?A.France. B.Spain. C.China. D.Tunisia.答案

C

解析

细节理解题。根据China’s

Sacred

Landscapes

(21

days)部分的“Discover

the

China

of

‘past

ages’,its

walled

cities,temples

and

mountain

scenery

with

Prof.Robert

Thorp.”可知,Robert

Thorp教授最了解中国。故选C项。23.WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheTunisiantour?A.Whitetowns. B.Undergroundcities.C.Tile-roofedvillages. D.Rollinghills.答案

B

解析

细节理解题。根据Tunisia

(17

days)部分的“Tour

highlights

include

the

Roman

city

of

Dougga,the

underground

Numidian

capital

at

Bulla

Regia...”可知,在突尼斯旅行,其亮点在于对地下城市的观光。故选B项。语言能力1.掌握构词知识

词根派生词性及词义例句

tasty

Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.

exceptional

WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.taste

except

adj.美味的

adj.特别的

2.猜测生僻词词义OurjourneytakesustopicturesqueBerbervillagesandlovelybeaches.

美如画的3.牢记熟词生义

单词词性及词义例句wall

DiscovertheChinaof“pastages”,itswalledcities,templesandmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp.vt.用围墙围住

4.仿写经典句型Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges,butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremainsincludingthecitiesleft

by

the

Greeks,Romans

and

Arabs.仿写:这本书是用浅显的英语写的,适合初学者。Thisbook,

,issuitableforbeginners.

writteninsimpleEnglish5.破解复杂句式AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo,RomanMéridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.分析:该句为主从复合句。整句话的主语是we,谓语动词是explore,宾语是historical

monuments

and

architecture。As引导的是

从句。

译文:

时间状语当我们与罗纳德•梅西耶教授一起从马德里向南,前往历史悠久的托莱多和罗马梅里达,并进入安达卢西亚时,我们探索历史古迹和建筑。

技法点拨间接信息题——断章取义法

微专题精准突破Ⅰ.熟词生义练1.cross(P3)项目意义例句熟义vt.

____________Lookbothwaysbeforeyoucrosstheroad.crossthesean.

______________Thereisacrosshere.越过;横穿;横渡;横跨(标示位置或错误的)叉号(X)项目意义例句生义vt.

_______________Itcrossedmymindyesterdaythatyoumustbeshortofstaff.vt.

_______________Shesatdownandcrossedherlegs.vt.

_____________Iwouldn’tcrosshimifIwereyou.adj.

_______________Mydadgetscross(withme)ifIleavethekitcheninamess.(念头)闪现,掠过;想起,记起交叉双臂/手指/双腿与……作对;惹恼恼怒的;愤怒的;生气的2.mirror(P7)项目意义例句熟义n.

Shewaslookingatherreflectioninthemirror.生义vt.

Ournewspaperaimstomirrortheopinionsofordinarypeople.vt.

____________Heron-screenromancesseemtomirrorherexperiencesinherprivatelife.镜,