2021学年高中英语Unit1KnowingmeknowingyouSectionⅡ课时作业外研版必修三

Unit1Knowingme,knowingyou

课时作业（二）Unit1SectionIIUsinglanguage

I.阅读理解

A

JenniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudentto

pursuehergoalofearninganursingdegree.ThatwillpowerborefruitwhenJennifer

graduatedfromUniversityofWisconsin-EauClaireandbecamethefirstinherlarge

familytoearnabachelor'sdegree.

Mauer,ofEdgar,Wisconsin,grewuponafarminafamilyof10children.Her

dadworkedatajobawayfromthefarm,andhermotherranthefarmwiththekids.

Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayher

tuition（学费），becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.

Aftergraduation,sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling.

Jennifernowismarriedandhasthreechildrenofherown.Shedecidedtogoback

tocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeabletobettersupportherfamilywhile

doingsomethingsheloves:nursing.ShechosetheUW-EauClaireprogramatMinistry

SaintJoseph'sHospitalinMarshfieldbecauseshewasabletopursueherfour-year

degreeclosetohome.Shecoulddrivetoclassandbehomeintheeveningtohelp

withherkids.Jenniferreceivedgreatsupportfromherfamilyassheworkedtoearn

herdegree:Herhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverthebills,andher68-year-oldmother

helpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.

Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonors.

Jennifersacrificed（牺牲）toachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkids

andmissingimportanteventstostudy.uSomenightsmyheartwasbreakingtohave

topickbetweenmykidsandstudyingforexamsorpapers,”shesays.However,her

childrenhavelearnedanimportantlessonwitnessingtheirmotherearnherdegree.

Jenniferisafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfamily一andthat's

prettypowerful.

1.WhatdidJenniferdoafterhighschool?

A.Shehelpedherdadwithhiswork.

B.Sheranthefamilyfarmonherown.

C.Shesupportedherselfthroughcollege.

D.Shetaughthersistersandbrothersathome.

2.WhydidJenniferchoosetheprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph，sHospitalin

Marshfield?

A.Totakecareofherkidseasily.

B.Tolearnfromthebestnurses.

C.Tosavemoneyforherparents.

D.Tofindawell-paidjobthere.

3.WhatdidJennifersacrificetoachievehergoal?

A.Herhealth.

B.Hertimewithfamily.

C.Herreputation.

D.Herchanceofpromotion.

4.WhatcanwelearnfromJennifer，sstory?

A.Timeismoney.

B.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.

C.Hardworkpaysoff.

D.Educationisthekeytosuccess.

B

Doyouknowsandhasbeenusedtodrawpicturessinceancienttimes?Today,sand

painting（沙画），allinterestingart,willbeintroducedtoyou.

Sandpaintingisanartofusingsandtomakeafixedorunfixedpainting.Maybe

weallplayedfixedsandpaintingaswewereyoung.Wefirstdrewasimplepicture,

thenwebrushedglue（胶水）ontothesection,andatlastwepouredcoloredsandonto

theglueinordertomakeitfixed.

Unfixedsandpaintingshavealongculturalhistoryaroundtheworld.Peoplepour

sandonasurfacetomakepaintingsorusesometoolstodrawpicturesinthesand

directly.Theyareoftentemporary（临时的）.Differentpeopledrawsandpaintings

toexpressdifferentmeanings：loveofnature,admirationforbeauty,etc.

Nowadays,sandpaintingbecomesaperformanceartanditspopularityhasrisen.

Onthestage,sandpaintingperformersmakeaseriesofimagesbydrawinglinesand

figuresinthesandwiththeirfingersandhands.Theseriesofimagesareusedto

tellastory.

KseniyaSimonova,whoisfromUkraine,isoneofthegreatestsandpainting

performersintheworld.Simonovasaidthatsheneverdreamedshe'dbecomeasand

artist,andwhenshebeganpracticing,shenearlygaveitup.Butshe

persevered,caringforahouseholdbydayandtrainingeverynight.YouAreAlways

NearbyisoneofthemostfamousperformancesofSimonova.Itisastoryaboutayoung

coupleseparatedbyawarinwhichthesoldieristragicallykilled,butreturnsin

spirittowatchoverhiswifeandchild.Thisperformancemakesallaudiencecry.

Artiseverywhereandisnotfarawayfromcommonpeople.Theartofpainting

isinourlife,eveninthesand.

5.Whichofthefollowingisnecessarytomakeafixedsandpainting?

A.Glue.B.Aprintedpicture.

C.Coloredpaper.D.Water.

6.WhatdoweknowaboutSimonova?

A.Sheisthebestpainterintheworld.

B.Beingasandartistisherbiggestdream.

C.Sheoncegaveupperformingforherfamily.

D.Herperformancesarepopularwithpeople.

7.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Howsandpaintingisbecomingpopular.

B.Whysandpaintingisbecomingpopular.

C.Howimagesarecreatedinasandpaintingperformance.

D.Whatsandpaintingtriestoexpress.

8.Theunderlinedword“persevered“canbereplacedby.

A.setoffB.gaveout

C.heldonD.endedup

II.阅读七选五

Manyyoungpeoplehaveadesiretobeadriver.j..Fortunately,thereare

thingsthatyoucandotohelpyourteenbecomemorecomfortablebehindthewheel.

Belowaresometipsforhelpingyourteenbecomeamoreconfidentdriver.

2

Beforeyourteengetsbehindthewheelofacar,heorsheshouldbefamiliar

withtherulesoftheroad.Youshouldhaveyourteenreviewthedriver，shandbook

andthevehicle'sinstruction.Ifyourteenunderstandsthebasicrulesandhowthe

carworks,thenheorshewillfeelalittlebetteraboutgettingontheroad.

Modelgooddriving

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Manypeoplewilltellyouthattheylearnedhow

todrivebywatchingoneoftheirclosefamilymembersdrive.3.

Practice

Practicemakesperfect.Themoreyourteenpractices,themoreconfidentheor

shewillbecome.Yourteenshouldstartoffbydrivinginaplacethatisfreeof

barriers.4.Afteryourteenhasgottencomfortableaboutthis,heorshecan

startpracticingontheroad.

Driveinavarietyofconditions

Inordertobecomeagooddriver,yourteenhastopracticedrivinginavariety

ofconditions.5.

Getcarinsurance

Manyteensareworriedabouthowmuchtheirparentswouldhavetopayifanaccident

occurred.Youshouldexplaintoyourteenthatcarinsurancecanhelponesavealot

ofmoney.

A.Letyourteenfinishschoolbeforeheorshegetsontheroad

B.However,someofthemarenervousaboutactuallygettingoutontheroad

C.Youshouldshowgooddrivingtechniqueswithexamples

D.Teachyourteentherulesoftheroad

E.Anemptyparkinglotisagoodplaceforanewdrivertopractice

F.Theseincludethingssuchasheavytraffic,badweatherandfreeways

G.Everyoneshouldbeconsiderate(体贴的)towardsothersontheroad

III.语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

ItwasraininglightlywhenI1.(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.

ButIdidn，tcare.Afewhours2.,I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,with

3.(it)choking(窒息的)fog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwith

therain.

rdskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestone

mountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver4.arepicturedbyartistsin

somanyChinese5.(painting).Instead,I'dgostraighttoYangshuo.For

thosewhoflytoGuilin,it'sonlyanhouraway6.________carandoffersallthe

sceneryofthebetter-knowncity.

Yangshuo7.(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers

8.(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisorconsidersYangshuoasoneofthe

top10destinationsintheworld.Andthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekend

destinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,

saysit9.(regular)arrangesquickholidayshereforpeople10.(live)

inShanghaiandHongKong.

课时作业（二）

I.阅读理解

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境是人与自我，语境内容为终身学习。文章

讲述了作为三个孩子的母亲，珍妮弗•莫尔凭借顽强的意志力坚持学习最终获得护理学学士

学位的事情。本文旨在通过珍妮弗•莫尔的故事激励学生取得人生的成功。

1.答案与解析：c细节理解题。本题题干意为：珍妮弗高中毕业后做什么？根据第二

段中“Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopay

hertuition（高中毕业后，珍妮弗上了一所当地的技术学院，通过工作支付她的学费）”可

知C项（她供养她自己上大学）正确。A：她帮助她父亲工作；B：她独自经营家庭农场；D：她

在家教她的弟弟妹妹。

2.答案与解析：A细节理解题。本题题干意为：为什么珍妮弗选择在马什菲尔德圣约

瑟夫医院的课程？根据第三段中第四句"Shecoulddrivetoclassandbehomeinthe

eveningtohelpwithherkids.（她可以开车去上课，晚上回家帮助她的孩子。）”可知答

案为A项（更方便照看她的孩子）。B：向最优秀的护士学习；C：为给她的父母省钱；D：在那

里找一份高薪的工作。

3.答案与解析：B推理判断题。本题题干意为：珍妮弗为了实现她的目标牺牲了什么？

根据最后一段中第二句"Jennifersacrificedtoachievehergoal,givingupmanynights

withherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.（珍妮弗为了实现她的目标而做出

了牺牲，放弃了和她的孩子在一起的许多夜晚，为了学习错过了一些重要事件。）”可知B项

（和家人在一起的时间）正确。A：她的健康；C：她的名声；D：她的升迁机会。

4.答案与解析：C推理判断题。本题题干意为：我们能从珍妮弗的故事中学到什么？

通读全文不难看出这篇文章讲述了作为三个孩子的母亲，珍妮弗•莫尔凭借顽强的意志力坚

持学习，最终获得护理学学士学位的事情。故答案为C项（付出终有回报）。A：时间就是金钱；

B：爱能打破障碍；D：教育是成功的关键。

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了沙画这种艺术形式。作者重点说明了非

固定沙画的创作方法。

5.答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"Wefirstdrewasimplepicture,

thenwebrushedglue（胶水）ontothesection,andatlastwepouredcoloredsandonto

theglueinordertomakeitfixed."可知，在固定沙画的创作过程中，需要用胶水把沙

子固定在画板上。故选A。

6.答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第五段中的"NouAreNear"isoneof

themostfamousperformancesofSimonova."可以判断她的作品非常受欢迎。故选D。

7.答案与解析：C段落大意题。根据文章的第四段可知，本段主要讲述了非固定沙画

的创作方法和过程。故选C。

8.答案与解析：C词义猜测题。前一句wandwhenshebeganpracticing,shenearly

gaveitup”说她差一点放弃，而后面又提到了她一边照顾家庭，一边练习并创作沙画，说

明她坚持了下来。故