2024年湖北省孝感市八校英语七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

2024年湖北省孝感市八校英语七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information2、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./3、WhydosomanypeoplelikeDJMusic?Forme,it’sjustlike_______.Ihateit.A.poems B.noise C.songs D.sound4、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look5、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk6、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup7、—Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?—He________longhairandwearsglasses.A.has B.is C.have D.wears8、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat9、A.noodle B.blood C.spoon D.choose10、MysisterandIalwaysseethings________.Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.A.differently B.easily C.quickly D.only二、完形填空（10分）11、DearMary,I’mhappytogetyouremail.I’mlookingforwardto(期待)yourcomingtomorrow.IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto____1____you.Letmetellyou____2____togettomyhome.Myhomeisinthecenterofthecity.It’snotneartheairport.Youneedto____3____abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen____4____rightatthefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseea____5____neighborhood.Itisnotbig____6____verybeautiful.Therearesome____7____forpeopletorelax:asportsclub,agarden____8____childrenandabigshop.Ithassix____9____.Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please____10____meat6265995.Seeyoutomorrow.Nancy1.A.ask B.meet C.thank D.leave2.A.how B.what C.when D.where3.A.buy B.take C.bring D.carry4.A.turn B.go C.come D.run5.A.big B.dirty C.nice D.strong6.A.so B.but C.and D.or7.A.games B.sports C.places D.plans8.A.of B.for C.at D.in9.A.offices B.schools C.clubs D.buildings10.A.show B.send C.tell D.call三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Paris,the________ofFrance,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.13、It’s___________（wind）today.Wecangooutandflyakite.14、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.15、can,you,I,help,______________________________________________________________________________________________?16、It’seasyforme________(learn)Englishwell.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince（自从）shewaseleven.Thereisan85-year-oldmanknownasEddy,andheonlyknowsalittle.Eddyiswarmandfriendly.Helaughsalot.Helooksjustlikeanyothergrandfatherintheworld.But15yearsago,hewassick.Thenheonlyknowsthepeopleintheroomwithhim.Everymorning,hegetsup,hasbreakfast,andthengoesbacktobedtolistentotheradio.Oftenheforgetsthathehasdonethesethings.Sometimeshehasbreakfastthreetimesinthemorning.Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.Annasaid,“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.ButIalsorememberthebadthings.Tenyearslater,Istillgetangrywithmyselffordoingsomethingwrong.Iwouldloveforjustfiveminutestobeanormal（正常的）personandnothaveallthesethingsinmyhead.”1.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Annabegantoremembereverythingabout30yearsago.B.Eddywassickandchangedalotwhenhewas65yearsold.C.Annafelthappybecauseshecanremembereverydayofherlife.D.Eddylooksquitedifferentfromothergrandfathersintheworld.2.Whichsentenceshouldgointotheemptyboxinthethirdparagraph?A.ForEddy,thepastisalwaysthere. B.ForAnna,thepastisalwaysthere.C.ButAnnahasbreakfastonceinthemorning. D.ButEddyremembersthefoodandtheweather.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto（指代）?A.Rememberingtheweather. B.Rememberingallthethings.C.Rememberingthebadthings. D.Rememberingthegoodthings.4.Thewriterwritesthearticletotellus_________.A.thereasonsforforgettingthings B.theimportanceofrememberingthingsC.thestoriesoftwospecialpeople D.thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen18、Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.”Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”No.Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodissuitableforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.“Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired.”Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreaks(休息时间)whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.“Exercisingeverydayisquiteimportant.”Wrong.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadayofrest.1.Itisgoodforyoutoeat________beforegames.A.bananas B.chicken C.meat D.beef2.Thewriterwouldlikeyouto________.A.eatmuchmeatbeforeexercisingB.drinkenoughwaterafterexercisingC.takeexerciseonlyinthemorningD.exerciseeveryday3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexercisebecauseit’salwayscool.C.Youshouldeatenoughmeatbecausetheycangiveyouenergybeforegames.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforus.4.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitle(标题)?A.Results(结果)ofsportsandexercise.B.Besttimeforsportsandexercise.C.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.D.Wrongideasaboutsportsandexercise.19、MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).Thereisasupermarketnearmydormitory(宿舍)andIoftenbuyfoodandschoolthingsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisafruitstore.AndIoftenbuysomefruitinit.MynameisJohnny.Ilivewithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ilikelivingtherebecauseit’squietthere.Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.Butinthetown,thereisabank.WhenIwanttowithdraw(提取)somemoney,Ineedtogotothetown.IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.Therearelotsofstoresandrestaurantsaroundhere.Myhouseisonastreetcorner(角落).Nearmyhouse,thereisapostoffice.Andnexttothepostofficeisapayphone.Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketogotheretodosports.1.WhereisDave’sschool?A.It’sonastreetcorner.B.It’sacrossfromabookstore.C.It’sbehindasupermarket.D.It’sinfrontofabank.2.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto(指代)___________.A.Amber’shouse B.theparkC.thepostoffice D.thestreetcorner3.Thereisonlyonesupermarketin_____neighborhood.A.Johnny’s B.Dave’s C.Gina’s D.Amber’s4.WhydoesDavelovehisschoollife?A.Becausehecanhavelotsofdeliciousfoodatschool.B.Becausehelikeshisteachersinhisschool.C.Becausetherearesomanyrulesathome.D.Becausehehasmanyfriendsandhisschoollifeisgreat.5.WhatcanNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Dave,JohnnyandAmberstudyinthesameschool.B.Amber’sneighborhoodisverybusy.C.ThereisnobankinJohnny’svillage.D.Davelivesinhisschoolonschooldays.20、Mom：Whatdidyoudoatschooltoday?Aran：Ourclassdidasurvey（调查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.Weaskedeachotherhowmuchtimeweallspendonscreens.Mom：Itsoundsinteresting!Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.Youneedtostudyhard...Aran：Idotry,Mom!ButIusuallyusemyiPadtodomyhomework.YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.Mom：Yes,that’sOK.Butyoudon’tonlyuseitforhomework,doyou?Aran：No,IknowIuseitalotbutsomeofmyfriendsspendmoretimeonscreens.Samsometimesspendsthreehoursadayonline.Butwemadeaclasspromise（承诺）tocutdownourscreentime.Andwearegoingtolookbackonitonceamonth.Mom：Whatagreatidea!▲Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...1.Aran’sclassdidasurveyabout______.A.howtocutdownscreentimeB.howtousethecomputertostudybetterC.howmuchtimetheyspendonscreensD.howmanystudentsplaycomputergames2.WhatdoesAran’smotherthinkofthesurvey?______A.Special. B.Terrible. C.Relaxing. D.Interesting.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Wereyouatthetop?”mean?______A.Aranalwaysstudiedhard. B.Aranspentmuchtimeonline.C.Arandidwellinhisstudy. D.Aranshoulddomoreexercise.4.WhatdidArandowithhisiPadyesterday?______A.Helearnedscience. B.Hewatchedasciencefilm.C.Hetalkedwithhisfriends. D.Heboughtsomesciencebooks.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?______A.Oldhabitsdiehard. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.It’snevertoooldtolearn. D.Doingisbetterthansaying.五、补全对话（10分）21、阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(乐队)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大学)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(竞赛).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(诗意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(联系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假定你是李平，你的美国朋友Peter将来杭州参加一个交换生活动，期间住在你家里。现请你阅读他发来的邮件并回复。词数80词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLiPing,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefineandnottoobusy.Ican’twaittoleaveforHangzhou.How’stheweatherinyourcitythesedays?Arethereanyfunplacesinyourneighborhood?Whichisyourfavoriteandhowcanwegettherefromyourhome?Writetomesoon!Allthebest.Peter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：关于如何度过即将到来的假期，我需要一些建议。考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好；suggestions建议；knowledge知识；information信息。根据“afew”可知，后要接可数名词复数；再根据“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此处指如何度过暑假的建议，故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你什么时候数学考试？——1月25日上午。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具体的一天的时间；at其后加点钟；/不填。“themorningofJan.25th”是具体的时间，用介词on。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：为什么这么多人喜欢DJ音乐？对于我，它就是像噪音，我讨厌它。考查名词辨析。poems诗歌；noise噪音；songs歌曲；sound声音。根据“Ihateit.”可知此处指不喜欢的原因，B选项符合。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——Mike长什么样?——他又高又瘦。考查特殊疑问句。根据“Heistallandthin”可知，对方在询问Mike的外貌。询问他人外貌的句型是：Whatdoessb.looklike?故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：Alex昨天晚上熬夜看篮球赛了，所以他今天早上没有早起床。考查动词短语。gotasurprise感到惊喜；wenttothemovies去看电影；stayeduplate熬夜；tookawalk散步。根据“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知，Alex没有早起床，因此他应是昨晚熬夜了。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：她生了孩子，但她没有放弃工作。考查动词短语。cleanup打扫；giveup放弃；getup起床；lookup查阅。根据“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知，前后句意转折，说明她没有放弃工作，应用giveup。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的老师长什么样？——他留着长发，戴着眼镜。考查动词辨析和一般现在时语法。has有；is是；have有，动词原形；wears穿。根据“He...longhairandwearsglasses.”可知是指老师有长头发，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选A。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：主人想请别人帮忙找她的猫。考查常识。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告诉别人她的猫长什么样；tellothersshelovesMimi告诉别人她爱咪咪；askotherstosendanemailtoher请其他人给她发电子邮件；askotherstohelpfindhercat请别人帮忙找她的猫。根据“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知发布这篇布告的主人的猫丢了，想请别人帮忙找他的猫。故选D。9、B【解析】【详解】A/C/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/uː/，而B选项的划线部分发音是/ʌ/，与其他选项发音不同，故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：我姐姐和我总是有不同看法。我喜欢打鼓，但她觉得很吵。考查副词辨析。differently不同地；easily容易地；quickly很快地；only仅仅。根据“Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.”可知，我喜欢打鼓，但她觉得很吵，说明两人看法不同。故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Nancy给Mary写了一封信，告诉她如何到自己家。【1题详解】句意：我明天要参加英语考试，所以很抱歉我不能去见你。ask问；meet见；thank感谢；leave离开。根据上文“IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow”可知，Nancy要去参加英语考试，所以不能去见Mary。故选B。【2题详解】句意：让我告诉你如何到我家。how怎么样；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“Youneedto...abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen...rightatthefirstcrossing.”可知，Nancy在告诉Mary如何去到她家。故选A。【3题详解】句意：你需要乘公共汽车，在欢乐街下车，然后在第一个十字路口右转。buy买；take乘；bring带来；carry搬。空格后为“abus”，此处指的是“乘坐公共汽车”，takeabus意为“乘坐公共汽车”，故选B。【4题详解】句意：你需要乘公共汽车，在欢乐街下车，然后在第一个十字路口右转。turn转向；go去；come来；run跑。根据“rightatthefirstcrossing”可知，此处指的是“向右转”，故选A。【5题详解】句意：然后你会看到一个很不错的社区。big大的；dirty肮脏的；nice好的；strong强壮的。根据下文“Itisnotbig...verybeautiful.”可知，这个社区很不错。故选C。【6题详解】句意：它不大，但很漂亮。so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。根据前后形容词“notbig…beautiful”可知，此处存在转折关系。故选B。【7题详解】句意：有一些地方可以让人们放松：体育俱乐部、儿童花园和一家大商店。games游戏；sports运动；places地方；plans计划。根据下文“asportsclub,agarden...childrenandabigshop.”可知，社区内有一些地方可以让人们放松。故选C。【8题详解】句意：有一些地方可以让人们放松：体育俱乐部、儿童花园和一家大商店。of……的；for给；at在某处；in在……里。空格后为“children”，故此处指的是“儿童花园”，forchildren意为“给儿童的”，符合句意，故选B。【9题详解】句意：它有六栋楼。offices办公室；schools学校；clubs俱乐部；buildings建筑物。根据“Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.”可知，社区内有六栋楼。故选D。【10题详解】句意：如果您有任何问题，请致电6265995。show展示；send发送；tell告诉；call打电话。空格后为电话号码“6265995”，故应用动词call。故选D。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、capital【解析】【详解】句意：法国首都巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一。根据语境及常识可知，Paris是法国的首都，空处缺“首都”，对应的英文单词是capital。thecapitalof…意为“……的首都”。故填capital。13、windy【解析】【详解】句意：今天是多风的，我们可以出去放风筝。wind意为“风”，其形容词为windy。空前面是系动词is，后应接形容词windy作表语，表示“多风的”。故填windy。14、(w)eekend【解析】【详解】句意：周末我们不需要去上学。根据首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知，此处应填写weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。15、CanIhelpyou【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是一个疑问句；再结合所给提示词可知，是一个can开头的一般疑问句，主语是I，谓语是help，宾语是you。故填CanIhelpyou“我能帮你吗”。16、tolearn【解析】【详解】句意：对我来说学好英语是容易的。本题中it作形式主语，动词不定式才是真正主语，所以此处使用learn的不定式形式tolearn，结构为“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”。故填tolearn。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了安娜和埃迪两个人记忆能力存在差异的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince（自从）shewaseleven.”可知，安娜记得开始于大约30年前的所有事情。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.”（她记得那个人在1986年8月3日星期日中午12点1分给她打了一个电话。她记得1992年3月28日，她和父亲在比佛利山庄酒店共进午餐。她记得食物和他们谈话的每一句话。她记得天气。）可知，过去发生的事情安娜都记得很清楚，所以选项B“对安娜来说，过去一直存在”符合，故选B。【3题详解】代词指代题。根据“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.”（我记得美好的事情，这很好。）可知，that指的是记得美好的事情，故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是讲述了两个特别的人的故事。故选C。18、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于锻炼的错误观点：运动前吃一盘鸡肉，因为它有很多能量；锻炼的最好时间是在早上很早的时候；如果你锻炼时喝水，你会感到非常累；每天锻炼是非常重要的。作者针对这些错误观点进行分析和建议。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.”可知运动前应吃碳水化合物，像土豆、面包、香蕉，不要吃鸡肉等肉类食品。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.”可知你在锻炼后，应喝足够的水，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.”可知锻炼太多对我们的健康有害，故D项与文章内容一致，故选D。【4题详解】标题归纳题。根据“Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.”可知本文主要介绍了一些关于锻炼的错误观点。故选D。19、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【分析】短文介绍了三个同学对自己住所地理位置及周边环境的描述。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.”可知，戴夫的学校在书店的对面，故答案为B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据前面的句子“Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.”结合此句的句意“许多人喜欢到公园里做运动”，故此处there指代park，答案为B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny家附近只有一家超市。答案为A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).”可知，戴夫喜欢自己的学校，因为学校里有很多朋友，学校生活丰富多彩。故答案为D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.”可知，Amber的街区很忙绿，故B答案与原文相符；根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny的村子里没有银行，故C答案与原文相符；根据第一段中的句子“MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.”可知，Dave平时住校，故D答案与原文相符；正确答案为A，无法知道三个人是否在同一所学校。20、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Aran在学校做了一个关于屏幕时间的调查，他告诉妈妈自己通常使用iPad做作业，但也会花很多时间上网。他还提到了他的朋友Sam在网上花费的时间更多。他们班还许下了一个减少屏幕时间的承诺，并计划每个月回顾一次。妈妈表示这是一个好主意，并期待几周后习惯是否会改变。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ourclassdidasurvey（调查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.”可知，Aran的班级做了一个关于屏幕时间的调查。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itsoundsinteresting!”可知，Aran的妈妈认为这项调查很有趣。故选D。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.”可知，你总是在玩iPad！我已经要求你把每天看屏幕的时间控制在一个小时以内。可推知划线句子表示的是Aran花很多时间在网上。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.”可知，Aran昨天用iPad学了科学。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butwemadeaclasspromise（承诺）tocutdownourscreentime.（但是我们在班级里承诺要减少看屏幕的时间。）”及“Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...（让我们看看习惯在几周后是否会改变……）”可知，此处应表达“说不如做”。故选D。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Henry去看病的