江苏省南京玄武区2023年中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、-YouhatethatTVplay,don'tyou?

-Not.Ijustthinkit'sabitboring.

A.likelyB.exactlyC.nearlyD.carefully

2、Theteachertoldus.

A.whenwilltheEnglishclassbegin

B.ifshecancometotheparty

C.thestudentswerehavingalisteningexam

D.wherecouldvvefindthelostthings

3、importantnewsistoeverybodyinmodernsociety!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

4、一CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?

一Well,IonlyrememberitwasSaturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.

A.anB.theC.aD./

5、…WouldyouliketohelpmesearchthelatestnewsaboutsuperstarsIcanuseinmyreport.

--Thelatest?AndersonrenewedacontactforanothersevenyearswithManchester.

A.whomB.whoC.thatD.which

6、一Hello,Matt.How'syourlifeinCanada?

—Iamusedtoitnow.Myhostfamilyalwaystrytheirbesttomakefeelathome.

A.meB.IC.myD.mine

7、Everyoneknowsfireisveryusefulinourdailylife,itisalsodangerous.

A.soB.orC.becauseD.but

8、一HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?

—No,,IhopeIcangotherenextyear.

A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often

9、EverytimeIseestrawberries,thesweetandbeautifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.

A.voiceB.tasteC.shapeD.smile

10、一MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?

—No,you,Youparkitthere.

A.mustn't;may

B.maynot;must

C.don'thaveto;may

D.shouldn't;must

n.完形填空

代！

3

Friendscanhelpyouwhenyouareinneed.Somemay]youtohaveabigdinner,orsometimesyoumay

borrow（借）2erasers,pens,rulersandotherthings.

3doyoushowyourgratitude（感激）？

Saying“4"isagoodway（方法）sometimes.Atothertimes,youcansayitinadifferentway.Herearemore_

5foryou.

6athank-younote,orathank-youe-mail.

Buysome7fromastorewithathank-younote.

Givehimorherabasket（篮子）8fruit.

-v*Askhimorhertoamovie,dinner;orcoffee.

Findwhatheorshe9andgivesittohimorher.

Haveapartyforhimorher.

Asyoucansee,therearemanywaystosaythankyou.Thinkofawayyoulike.Ifyoudothis,youandyourfriend

willbe10.

1.A.talkB.askC.sayD.speak

2.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

3.A.WhereB.Whatc.HowD.Why

4.A.sorryB.thafsOKc.excusemeD.thankyou

5.A.lessonsB.waysc.storiesD.games

6.A.WriteB.Talkc.TellD.Call

7.A.T-shirtsB.dictionariesc.basketballsD.flowers

8.A.onB.inc.ofD.at

9.A.likesB.findsc.watchesD.has

10.A.difficultB.boringc.sorryD.happy

m.语法填空

12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneoftheL(popular)sportsintheworld.

Thegameofthebasketball!,(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegame

wasn'tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed4,gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldfor

sports.Nowbasketball5.(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegames

inallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter

IV.阅读理解

A

13、IfyougotoanAmericanmiddleschoolonWednesdaymorning,youwillhearkidstalkingabouttheAmerican

idol(美国偶像)showfromthenightbefore.Somehavecalleditthemostinfluentialshowinthehistoryoftelevision.

AmericanIdolhasbeenextremelysuccessfulinthecountrysince2002.Theshowwasnumberoneforsixyears!The

mostpopularepisode(剧集)hadnearly38millionviewers.Butwhyistheshowsopopular?

Theideaoftheshowisthis:everydaypeoplegetachancetoshowtheirsingingtalentstotheworldandbecomean

“AmericanIdol”,afamouspopstar.Anyoneinthecountry(betweentheagesof15and28)canhaveatry—achanceof

becomingworldfamous.

Infact,everydaypeoplearetheoneswhoareallowedontheshow.Ifyouareaprofessionalsinger—youcannotbean

AmericanIdol.Thewinnersareregularpeoplefromsmalltowns-peoplewhosanginchurchesorbars(酒吧)buthad

biggerdreams.

Thewinnersofthecontestdon'tgetaprizeofmoney.Instead,theygettorecordanalbum.FamousstarssuchasKelly

ClarksonandCarrieUnderwoodgainedfame(获得名声)fromwinningtheshow.So,itseemsthecontestreallyworks.

Itistheideathatanyonecanbeasuperstarthatdrawspeopletothisprogram.Allthosehoursofpracticinginfrontof

themirrorcouldleadtofameandfortune(财富).Evenyoucouldbethenext“AmericanIdol”.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.OnWednesdaymorning,USmiddleschoolkidsoften.

A.playballgamestokeepfit

B.watchtheAmericanIdolshow

C.talkaboutTVshows

D.performonTVshows

2.Theunderlinedword"viewers”meansinChinese.

A.听众B.观众C.评委D.制片人

3.Accordingtothestory,onlyallowedontheshow.

A.professionalsingersB.famouspopstars

C.primaryschoolkidsD.ordinarypeople

4.attractspeopletowatchandtakepartintheshows.

A.Theprizeoflotsofmoney

B.Theideathatanyonecanbeapopstar

C.Thechancetorecordanalbum

D.Thedreamofbecomingaprofessional

5.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellusabout?

A.HowUSkidsspendtheirsparetime.

B.WhytheAmericanIdolshowissopopular.

C.WhatAmerica'smostsuccessfulshowis.

D.HowtheAmericanIdolshowcreatespopstars.

B

14、Children'sGamesinAncientChina

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinteresting

gamestoplayintheirchildhood.

Kickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwas

oftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.

Playinghid-and-seek

Hid-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringa

child'seyeswhileotherkidsruntotease（戏弄）himor,morenormally,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Thethreemostfamouskites

aretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlong

wingsoftheBeijingkite.

Watchingshadowplays（皮影戏）

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrol

puppets（木偶）behindthescreenandtellstoriestomusic.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

1.InwhichseasondidancientChineseoftenkickthestoneballs?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

2.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?

A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.

C.Onetriestofindandothershide.D.Onetriestohideandothersfind.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature”meaninthetext?

A.特征B.图片C.未来D.特长

4.Whichancientgameislikewatchingmovies?

A.Playinghide-and-seek.B.Watchingshadowplays.

C.Flyingkites.D.Kickingatoneballs.

5.Wherecanwefindthispassage?

A.Inashoppingguidebook.B.Inaweatherreport.

C.Inatravelingmagazine.D.Inakids'magazine

C

15^OntheSolomonIslandsintheSouthPacific,somevillagerscutdowntreesinaspecialway.Ifatreeistoolarge

tobecutdownwithanax,theytrysomethingelse-yelling（口4喊）atit.Woodsmenwithspecialpowersclimbupatree

atdawnandyellatitatthetopoftheirvoices.Theycontinuedoingthisfor30days.After30days,thetreediesandfalls

over.Itseemsliketheyellingkillsthespiritofthetree.Accordingtothevillagers,italwaysworks.

It'stoobadtheydon*thavetheadvantagesofmoderntechnologyandascientificmind.

Nomatterhowtruethestoryactuallyis,itremindsmeofsomething.Ioftenyellatmywife,thetelephoneand

workers.AndsometimesIevenyellattheTV,thenewspaperandmychildren.I*vebeenknowntoshakemyfist（拳头）

andyellattheskyattimes.Peoplelikemecanoftenbeseenaroundus.

Themannextdooryellsathiscaralot.AndthissummerIheardhimyellataladderformostofanafternoon.We

modem,educatedpeopleyellattraffic,bills,banksandmachines.Machinesandrelativesgetyelledatthemost.

Itdoesn*tdomuchgood.Machinesandthingsjustsitthere.Evenkickingitdoesn'tusuallyhelp.Asforpeople,well,

theSolomonIslandersmayhaveapoint.Yellingatlivingthingsdoestendtokillthespiritinthem.Sticksandstones

maybreakourbones,butwordswillbreakourhearts.

1.HowdotheSolomonvillagerscutdownaverylargetree?

A.Byusingaspecialax.B.Byusingthepowerofnature.

C.Byusingamysteriouspower.D.Byyellingatthetreeforamonth.

2.FromParagraph3,welearnthatthewriterseemstobe,

A.akindmanB.anicefather

C.abusyhusbandD.animpatientboss

3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutyellinginlife?

A.It'sgoodforeverything.B.Itsolvestrafficproblems.

C.Itmakesmachineswork.D.Itdoesnogoodtopeople.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Yellingcansolveallproblems.

B.Yellingatotherswillneverhurttheirspirit.

C.It*scommonforpeopletoyellatthingsaroundthem.

D.SolomonIslandersneveruseanaxtocutdowntrees.

5.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?

A.Yellinghurtsbothsides.B.Everyonelikesyelling.

C.SolomonIslandersareverystupid.D.Everylivingthinghasitsownspirit.

D

16、Rickisastudentatanexpensiveprivateuniversity.Heisluckybecausehehasawonderfulofferfromthe

university'ssportsdepartment.Hecanstudyforfreebecauseheisagreatbasketballplayer,andtheteamneedshim.

ButRicklikesgoingtopartiesmorethanstudying.Hegoesoutwithhisfriendsfourorfivetimesaweek.Rickmissesa

lotofclassesbecauseheusuallydoesn'tfeelwellinthemorningafterpartyingallnight.Hetriestodohisbestat

basketballpractice,buthefeelssicktheresometimes,too.

RickgetssometeammatestogooutwithhimonaWednesdaynight.Theyareallhavinglotsoffunverylatethatnight

anddrinkingalot.Theydecidetoplaybasketballoutside.Astheyplay,oneteammatefallsandbreakshisarm.They

havetotakehimtothehospital,andtheyareallveryupset.

Naturally,Rick'scoachisveryangry.nIspoketoyourteachers,hiscoachsays.Youmisslotsofclassesandyourgrades

areverybad.Andifyoudonotimproveyourgrades,youwillhavetoleavetheteamandtheuniversity.Youhavesome

thinkingtodo.n

Rickisshockedathiscoach*swords.Hedoesnotwanttoleavetheteam!Hethinksabouthisparentsandhis

grandparents.Theyaresoproudofhim,andhislittlebrothertoldRickhewashishero.Rickknowsthathecando

muchbetter.

Rickwantstoshowhisfamilyandhisteamthatheisresponsible.Andmostofall,hisdreamistoplaybasketballata

biguniversity!Hewillnotthrowitawaybypartyinganddrinkingtoomuch.Fromnowon,Rickdecidestobe

temperate（节制的）andenjoywhathelovesmost.

1.WhichofthefollowingaboutRickisTRUE?

A.Ricklikesstudyingmorethanhelikesgoingtoparties.

B.Rickdecidesnottopartyanddrinktoomuchanylonger.

C.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecausehepracticesplayingbasketball.

D.Rickstudiesintheuniversityforfreebecausehedoeswellinallsubjects.

2.Whatdoes“shocked”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?

A.veryangry.B.veryhelpless.

C.verynervous.D.verysurprised.

3.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

①Rick'scoachisveryangrywithhisbadgrades.

②OneofRick'steammatesfallsandbreakshisarm.

（3）Rickentersanexpensiveprivateuniversity.

④Rickoftengoestopartiesinsteadofstudying.

⑤Rickdecidestodohisbesttostudyandpracticeharder.

A.③•④•②■①.⑤B.④・③・⑤•②•①C.③•④・①•②・⑤D.⑤・③・④•②•①

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.NevergiveupB.Nevershowoff

C.BetterlatethanneverD.Practicemakesperfect

E

17、Ifsacommonbeliefthatovertime,petownersstarttolookliketheiranimals.Nowcomestheterrifying

newsthatcatslookuptotheirownersasrolemodelsandcopytheirbehaviour.

Nexttimeyoureachforyourfridge,thinktwice.Ifyourcatiswatching,shewillprobablyovereataswell.

InanewstudyfromtheUniversityofMessina,itturnsoutthatindoorcatswholivecloselytotheirowners"mirror”

thelivesoftheircaregivers.Theysleepatthesametime,eatatthesametime,andcanevenbecomemoreorlesssocial

dependingonthebehaviouroftheirowners.

“Catsarecleveranimalswithalongmemory,“JaneBrunt,directoroftheCatalystCouncil,toldDiscoveryNews.

“Theywatchandlearnfromus,notingthepatternsofouractions,knowingwheretheirfoodiskeptandwhattimeto

expecttobefed,howtoopenthecupboarddoorthat'sbeenimproperlyclosed,andwheretheirfeedingandtoileting

areasare."Becausecatscopyourhabits,ifyouspendalotoftimeraiding（搜刮）thefridge,yourcatwillreturntoits

foodbowlforthatmidnightsnack,too.Accordingtothestudy,thisexplainswhy“humanandcatoverweightratesoften

seemtomatch”.

There'snowordifdrinkinggreenteaandmakingsureyougotoyogawillbenefit（使受益）yourcat,butbasedon

thestudy,itsoundslikestickingtoahealthyeatingandsleepinghabitisbestforbothofyou.

There'salotwecanlearnfromourcatsinreturn."Whentheysitsoftlybreathing,eyeshalfclosed,thesenseof

peaceandcalmthatcomesoverusislikeaprivatelessonininnermeditation（冥想）,“Bruntsaid.They'reprobably

prettygoodatremainingcalm.

So,accordingtoscience,thoughwethinkthatcatsarenotclosetousalltheseyears,itturnsouttheyareinfact

learningfromusandlookinguptous.Scary,huh?

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisWrong?

A.Catscancopyhumans1behaviours.

B.Catsaresmartandhavealongmemory.

C.Greenteaandyogacanbenefitcats.

D.Humanscanlearnfromcatsinsomeway.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?

A.Humans'keepingsearchingthefridge.

B.Humans'drinkinggreenteaandgoingtoyoga

C.Cats1copyinghumans'habitoflookingforfood.

D.Cats1goingtotheirownersforfood.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromourcats?

A.Toremainpeaceful.B.Tobeabletocopy.

C.Tostayhungry.D.Tolookuptofriends.

4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe"

A.YourcatcanbringyoupleasureB.Youarecopyingyourcat

C.YoucanmakeyourcatsocialD.Yourcatiscopyingyourhabit

F

18、B

NJVAthensPlaza

Address2Vas.GeorgiouA.ConstitutionSquare9AthensyGreece

Phone+302103352400

Emailsale@njvathensplaza.gr

Bookingnumber614.233.049

•

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Check-inTuesday,!July4（14：00~00：00）

Check-outThursdayJOJuly4（until12：00）

1room

VAT（6.50%includedCitytax（0.50%）included

Total（总的）roomprice：€675

ClassDoubleRoom-specialconditions

Guestname：ZHANGHAN/ZHAOBEIERformax.2people.

Mealplan：Breakfastcosts€18perpersonpernight.

Hotelpolicies：GuestparkingNoparkingavailable.

Internet：WIFIisavailableinallareasandcosts€19per24hours.

1.（小题1）Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anewspaper

C.AnadvertisementD.Ahotel-booki