Unit7第2课时SectionA（3a3c）（课时课件）八年级英语下册（人教版）

SectionA3a-3c人教新目标版八年级(下)Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?1.学习和巩固词汇短语achieve,include,freezing,succeed,inthefaceof,eventhough等；2.能谈论地理和自然话题。语言能力通过了解珠穆朗玛峰的险峻，感受人类克服困难挑战极限的勇气，增强战胜苦难的、挑战自我的信心。文化意识鼓励学生在实现理想的道路上勇于面对困难，永不言弃。引导学生树立顽强的意志品质和果敢独立的精神，乐于助人、热爱生活、珍惜生命。思维品质1.学会总结段落大意，罗列各段要点。2.通过标题与插图，读前预测文章内容。3.熟练形容词和副词的最高级表达。学习能力LearningAimssurfing[ˈsɜ:fɪŋ]skysurfingmountainbikingparkour[pɑː'kʊə(r)]mountainclimbing

Whichisthemostdangeroussport?Ithink______isthemostdangeroussport.mountainclimbingLeadinBayuemountainEmeimountainQomolangma/ˈtʃoʊmoʊˌlɑːŋmə/Whichoneisthemostpopularplaceformountainclimbing?ABCtheHimalayasOneofthemostpopularplacestogoformountainclimbingistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasareconsistoflotsofmountains.由……组成ThehighestoneisQomolangma!Pre-readingWhatmightbethedangersofmountainclimbing?freezingweatherconditionstoomanypeoplehavetofightwithdangerousanimalshardtotakeinairthickcloudshardtofindthewayhomeFreeTalkTenzingNorgaythefirsttwoclimbers(on

May29,1953)EdmundHillaryIt'shardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.吸入空气Pre-readingIn1960,thefirstChineseteamreachedthetopofQomolangma.freezing

weathercondition冰冻的，极冷的Pre-readingthefirstwomantosucceedreachingthetop(in1975)JunkoTabeiIt'sverydangeroustoclimb.Pre-readingThickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.heavystormsPre-readingWhile-reading3aWhatdoyouknowaboutQomolangma?TalkaboutQomolangmainpairs.Para.1Para.2Para.3A.SpiritofclimbersB.FactsanddangersC.AchievementsofclimbersWhile-reading0SpiritofclimbersAchievementofclimbersFactsanddangersReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Skimming3aWhile-readingTheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.westsouthsouthwestWhereareHimalayas?WhocanshowuswhereHimalaysareonthemap?northeastMarkTrue(T)orFalse(F).1.ItisverydangeroustoclimbQomolangma.2.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1955.3.ThefirstChinesewomantosucceedin1960.4.Itshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.T

F

F

T

While-reading1.

WhatamountainisHimalayas?2.

WhyisitdangeroustoclimbQomolangma?3.

WhendidthefirstChinesereachthetopofQomolangma?It’soneofthemostpopularplacesformountainclimbing.Becausethickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.In1960.While-reading1.TheHimalayas__________thesouthwesternpartofChina.2.Qomolangmarisesthe_________andisthe_______famous.3.Itis_________metershigh,soisvery___________toclimb.1.____________coverthetop.2.Snowcan_____veryhard.3.__________weatherconditions.4.Heavy_______.5.Veryhardto_________air.ReadPara.1andfinishtheinformation.Carefully-readinghighestFactsDangersrunalong8,848.86dangerousmostThickcloudsfallFreezingstormstakeinitis+adj.(+forsb.)+todosth.对某人来说做某事是...的

ReadPara.2andcircle3timeandunderlinetheclimbers.Carefully-readingDoyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheclimbers?TenzingNorgayisaguide(向导)fromNepal(尼泊尔)andEdmundHillaryisamountaineer(登山家)fromNewZealand.TheybecamethefirstmentoreachthetopofQomolangmaonMay29,1953.TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillary.thefirstsb.todosth.做某事的第一人ReadPara.2andcircle3timeandunderlintheclimbers.Carefully-readingDoyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheclimbers?OnMay25.1960,weChineseclimbersfirstshowedournationalflagtotheworldonthetopofQomolangma.TheclimberswereQuYinghua,GongBu,andWangFuzhou.Theychoseanevenharderlinetoclimb.Theydidsofromthenorthside(北坡).屈银华、贡布、王富洲1.Climbersrisktheirlivesonlybecausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.2.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveupmakingourdreamscometrue.3.Humanscanalwaysbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.ReadPara.3andjudgetrueorfalse.Carefully-readingTFTFTF表语从句面对ReadPara.3andanswerthequestions.Carefully-reading1.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?2.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveour

dreams.

Italsoshowsthathumans

cansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.Becausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Listfourdangersforclimbers.ListthreeachievementsListfourcomparisons（列出4个比较）thickclouds1953—TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetopmostdangeroussport0Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.3bWhile-readingParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Listfourdangersforclimbers.ListthreeachievementsListfourcomparisonsthickclouds1953—TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetopmostdangeroussportfreezingweatherconditionsheavystormshardtotakeinair1960-ThefirstChineseteamreachedthetop.1975-ThefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapan.mostpopularplace,moreseriousdifficulties,strongerthantheforcesofnatureChecktheanswersWhile-readingAnswerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?InthesouthwesternpartofChina.8,844.43metershigh.3cPost-reading3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Becausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Post-readingOneofthemost___________sportsintheworldismountain_________,andoneofthemost_________placestogoforthisistheHimalayas.Theseextremelyhigh_______attract_________fromallovertheworld.Manypeoplesaythisisoneofthemost________partsoftheworld.Accordingtothepassage,fillintheblanks.dangerousclimbingpopularriskclimbersfamousPost-readingTheHimalayas_______alongthe____________borderofchina.Ofallthepeaks(tops),Qomolangmaisthe_________andmost_________.It’s_____________toclimbQomolangmabecausethickclouds_______thetopofthemountain.Evenmoreserious___________includethefreezing___________conditionsandthe_______storms.runssouthwesternhighestfamousthehardestcoverdifficultiesweatherheavyPost-readingThefirst_________toreachthetopofQomolangma–TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillary–diditin1953.ThefirstChineseclimber__________thetopin1960,andin1975,thefirst__________didittoo.peoplereachedwomanPost-readingWeshouldnever_________________.

Humanscanbe__________thannature.FactsanddangersAchievementsSpiritCompletethemindmap.

_________metershigh.runalong______________ofChina.

_____clouds,______snowandstorm__________weatherconditionthickheavygiveuptrying.1953,thefirst________reachedthetop.1960,thefirst______________…..1975,thefirst________……peopleChineseteamwomanstrongerthesouthwest8848.86freezing

Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,…

“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”，意为“最…之一”。如：MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。最可爱的孩子之一______________________________最美丽的国家之一______________________________Shanghaiis____________________________(中国最大的城市之一).oneofthemostlovelychildrenoneofthebiggestcitiesinChinaoneofthemostbeautifulcountriesLanguage

points2.Evenmoreseriousdificultiesincludefreezing

weather

conditionsandheavystorms.include

v.包括；包含include为及物动词，其后可接名词或动名词，指在一个整体中包括了其中一部分内容或项目等，强调包含部分。价钱包括房子和家具(的价格)。Thepriceincludesboththehouseandthefurniture.（接名词）你的责任包括安顿孩子们去睡觉。Yourdutiesincludeputtingthechildrentobed.(接动名词)教室里有30个学生,包括我。Thereare30studentsintheclassroom,_______________

=Thereare30studentsintheclassroom,_______________

include拓展including作介词意为“包括…在内”，后接名词/代词/v-ingincluded形容词意为“包括在内的”，位于名词/代词后includingme.meincluded.3....thatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.achievev.“达到；完成；成功”其形容词是achievable可达到的，名词是achievement.常用短语：achieveone’saim/dream实现某人目标梦想当我们到达山顶时，我们感到有一种成就感。Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wefeltasenseof___________.实现梦想需要付出很多努力。Ittakeshardworktoachieveyourdream.achievements他希望尽快达到所有目标。Hehopesto___________allhisaimssoon.achieve拓展achieveachieve指实现梦想、目标，主语是人。cometruecometrue实现，主语多是梦想、蓝图、计划等。achievecametrue最后，他实现了他的梦想。Atlast,hisdream___________.4.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。1）giveupdoingsomething的意思是“放弃做某事；半途而废”Hegaveuplearningathirdlanguageafterhegotthejob.他找到工作之后就放弃了对第三门语言的学习。2)achieveourdreams

相当于makeourdreamscometrue其中动词achieve表示“（通过努力）实现；取得；获取；达到（梦想、成绩、成功、目的)”等。例如：Heachievedgreatsuccessinashorttime.他用很短的时间取得了极大的成功。LinTaoachievedverygoodexamresults.林涛考试取得了很好的成绩。Language

points5.succeedv.成功successn.successfuladj.successfullyadv.succeedindoingsth成功做成某事succeedwithsth在某方面获得成功Ihopeshewillsucceedsoonbyworkinghard.6.challengev.挑战;考验n.挑战书；邀请Itisabigchallengeforthegirltodohouseworkbyherself.Theboychallengedhisfriendtoafightafterschool.7.inthefaceof

面对（困难，问题等）Theyshowedtheircourage

in

the

face

of

difficulty.Language

pointsExercises一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1.Lookatthe___________(厚的)clouds.It'sgoingtorain.2.Ioftengoouttoenjoythebeautyof____________(大自然).3.The____________(力量)ofhumansareendless(无尽的).4.Peoplelivedinterrible____________(条件)inthepast.5.Thereareallkindsof_____________(挑战)inourlife.thicknatureforcesconditionschallenges1.Whichmountainrises__________(high)，MountTai，HuashanMountainorMountEmei？2._________(tour)mustshowtheirhealthQRcodes(健康码)andchecktheirtemperaturesbeforetheygointothemuseum.3.Don’ttakeanysnacks.Theticketprice__________(include)twocupsofcolaandaboxofpopcorn.4.Infact，______(natural)ismuchbetteratrecyclingthanwehumansare.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(the)highestTouristsincludesnature6.Takecarewhenyouwalkontheroadin_________(freeze)weather.7.Theydecidedtomovetoanothercitybecausetheydidn'twanttorisk__________(lose)theirjobs.8.Thecityisinthe___________(southwest)partoftheprovince.9.______________________Iamwillingtohelp，Idon'thavemuchtime.10.Manypeoplewatchedthemilitaryparade(阅兵)onAug.1st,2017，___________(include)me.freezinglosingsouthwesternWhile/Though/Althoughincluding1.Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’sthesecond____islandinChina.A.largeB.larger

C.largest2.Anelephantis_____thanahorse.

muchheavy

B.muchheavier

C.heaviest

三、单项选择CB3.The_____friendsyouhave,