高考英语 TS1-1-2能力提升训练 大纲人教版

【创新设计】版高考英语TS1-1-2能力提升训练大纲人教版Ⅰ.单项填空1．ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A．untilB．thatC．thenD．so解析：这是一个强调句，被强调的是状语onlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently.答案：B2．Makeyourself________homeandhelpyourself________anythingthatyou’dliketoeat.A．in；withB．at；toC．at；withD．in；to解析：在家里应该使用athome；“自行取用……”可以使用helponeselftosth.。答案：B3．________theyouth________therisingsunat8or9o’clocka．m.，MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A．Comparing；withB．Compared；toC．Compared；withD．Comparing；to解析：本体“年轻人”，喻体“八九点钟的太阳”，所以要用表示“把……比作……”用法词组；“比喻”的动作是由主句主语——毛泽东发出来的，所以用v.­ing形式作状语。答案：D4．Themajorityofpeople________likewatchingfootballgames.A．seemB．seemsC．seemtoD．seemsto解析：本题考查majority作主语时的谓语动词的数。这里of后的名词people为可数名词，谓语动词要用复数。又因为seem后接动词不定式。答案：C5．Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty，butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A．were；wasB．was；wasC．was；wereD．were；were解析：第一空表“数量是多少”，作主语，谓语应用单数；“anumberof＋复数名词(代词)”作主语，谓语动词用复数。答案：C6．Whenmyhandtouchedtheletterinmypocket，IrealizedthatIhadforgotten________it.A．topostB．tohavepostedC．postingD．havingposted解析：信没有寄出去，句意为“忘记了要做某事”。答案：A7．Don’tkeepyourmouth________ifyouwanttoimproveyour________English.A．shutting；spokenB．shut；spokenC．shutting；speakingD．shut；speaking解析：keepone’smouthshut意为“闭嘴”，shut是过去分词，表示已处的状态；shutting是现在分词，表示持续的动作；spokenEnglish意为“英语口语”。答案：B8．________thestudentsinourclassis45and________themstudyhard.A．Thenumberof；thenumberofB．Anumberof；thenumberofC．Thenumberof；anumberofD．Anumberof；anumberof解析：thenumberof...“……的数量”；anumberof“许多”。答案：C9．Theroomwasalmostempty________abenchortwo.A．exceptforB．exceptthatC．butD．except解析：表示同类事物中被排除的一项，一般用except，也可以用exceptfor；不同事物之间的情况，一般应用exceptfor，本句中的room和bench性质不同，故不选D。答案：A10．Doyouhaveanydifficulty________theseflowers？I’dliketohelpyouifyouhaveany.A．toplantB．forplantingC．withplantingD．inplanting解析：“在……有困难”应用短语：havedifficultyin。答案：D11．Astheweatherwasverycold，hecouldn’t________hiscar.A．startB．beginC．foundD．run解析：本题应表示“启动，发动”汽车。答案：A12．MrZhanggavethetextbookstoallthepeople________thosewhohadalreadytakenthem.A．besidesB．exceptC．exceptforD．exceptthat解析：本题为词义辨析题。根据题义，句中有allthepeople，那么其后的部分应为除外的成份，先排除besides，而C项常用于除开部分与陈述部分不同类的，D项须接从句。答案：B13．Howdidit________thatthecarfelloffthebridgeintotheriver?A．comeoutB．comeaboutC．comeacrossD．comeup解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：这辆车怎么会从桥上掉到河里了呢？句型Howdoesitcomeaboutthat...？怎么会发生……这样的事呢？答案：B14．________moreandmoreforestsdestroyed，someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.A．WithB．ByC．AsD．For解析：分析句子结构可知，空白处后有“宾语＋宾语补足语”形式(因为forests与destroyed之间存在动宾关系，所以destroyed不可能是谓语动词)，所以只有with有此用法特征。答案：A15．Ifyoutrytounderstand________thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect，itseemsthattherearetwocauses.A．whatitdoesB．whyitisC．whyitdoesD．whatitis解析：从选项及句子结构看，understand后接的宾语从句中含有强调句型Itis...that；且宾语从句中使用陈述句语序。答案：DⅡ.完形填空WeallhearaboutakindoffeelingcalledESP(超感官知觉)．Andweknowagreatmanystoriesaboutit.HereIwanttoaskyou，“Haveyouever16feltthatsomeoneyouknowwasintrouble—and17？Haveyoueverdreamedofsomethingthatcametruelater？”MaybeyouhaveESP.ESP18ExtraSensoryPerception.Itmaybecalledasixthsense.Itseemstoletpeopleknowaboutevents19theyhappen，oreventsthatarehappeningsomedistanceaway.Hereisa(n)20：Awomanwasdoingwashing.Suddenlyshe21，“Myfatherisdead！Isawhim22inthechair！”Justthen，atelegramcame.Thewoman’s23ofaheartattack.Hediedsittinginachair.Therearethousandsofstorieslikethis24record.Scientistsarestudyingthemtofindout25isbehindthesestrangemental26.Here’sanotherexample—oneofhundredsofdreamsthathavecometrue.Amandreamedhewaswalkingalongaroad27acarriagecameby.Thedriversaid，“There’sroomforonemore.”Themanfeltthedriverwas28，soheranaway.Thenextdaythemanwasgettingonacrowdedbus.Thisbusdriver29.“There’sroomforonemore.”Thenthemansawthedriver’sfacewasthesamefacehehad3031getonthebus.Asthebusdroveoff，itcrashedand32flames.Everyonewaskilled!33peoplesaystoriesliketheseareliesorcoincidences.Others，includingsomescientistssaytheESPis34fromstudiesofESP，wemaysomedaylearn35aboutthehumanmind.16．A.easilyB．immediatelyC．suddenlyD．quickly解析：表示突然有了某种感觉。答案：C17．A.theydidB．theywereC．hewasD．hedid解析：注意and在这里的用法。参看上句：...someoneyouknowwasintrouble.答案：C18．A.relatestoB．turnsoutC．owestoD．standsfor解析：standfor代表，意义是……。答案：D19．A.whenB．afterC．untilD．before解析：在发生之前预知。答案：D20．A.exampleB．incidentC．accidentD．proof解析：参见26空后面：Here’sanotherexample.。答案：A21．A.rememberedB．thoughtC．screamedD．argued解析：预见到她父亲死去的自然反应。答案：C22．A.singingB．satC．seatedD．standing解析：见下文Hediedsittinginachair.。答案：C23．A.killedB．passedC．diedD．left解析：dieof...死于……原因。答案：C24．A.onB．inC．offD．with解析：onrecord记录。答案：A25．A.whichB．thatC．whatD．whatever解析：宾语从句缺主语。答案：C26．A.messagesB．realitiesC．witnessesD．contents解析：message：信息；其它词汇与句义不符。答案：A27．A.thenB．whileC．asD．when解析：when：突然；这时。答案：D28．A.GodB．MysteryC．DeathD．Reality解析：Death：死神。答案：C29．A.requiredB．toldC．urgedD．said解析：见27空后：Thedriversaid，“There’sroomforonemore.”。答案：D30．A.seenB．spottedC．advisedD．formed解析：曾在梦中见过的。答案：A31．A.couldn’tB．mightn’tC．wouldn’tD．mustn’t解析：wouldn’t：不愿意，不想。答案：C32．A.brokeintoB．burstintoC．caughtonD．stoodout解析：burstintoflames：突发大火。答案：B33．A.AnotherB．TheC．OtherD．Some解析：some...others...，见下文：Others，includingsomescientistssay...。答案：D34．A.trueB．practicalC．absurdD．lifelike解析：与上句coincidence相对。答案：A35．A.muchB．moreC．generalD．exact解析：对于第六感觉的问题，还有待于进一步的了解。答案：BⅢ.阅读理解OnedaynottoolongagotheemployeesofalargecompanyinSt.Louis，Missourireturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid：“Yesterdaythepersonwhohasbeenhinderingyourgrowthinthiscompanypassedaway.Weinviteyoutoattendthefuneralintheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym.”Atfirsteveryonewassorrytohearthatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied，butafterawhiletheystartedgettingcuriousaboutwhothispersonmightbe.Theexcitementgrewastheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlastrespects.Everyonewondered：“Whoisthispersonthatwashinderingmyprogress？Well，atleasthe’snolongerhere！”Onebyonetheemployeesgotclosertothecoffinandwhentheylookedinsideittheysuddenlybecamespeechless.Theystoodoverthecoffin，shockedandinsilence，asifsomeonehadtouchedthedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin：everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid：“Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth：itisyou.”Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionizeyourlife.Youaretheonlypersonwhocaninfluenceyourhappiness，yourrealizationandyoursuccess.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourself.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenyourbosschanges，whenyourfriendschange，whenyourparentschange，whenyourpartnerchanges，whenyourcompanychanges.Yourlifechangeswhenyouchange，whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefs，whenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyoneresponsibleforyourlife.36．Theunderlinedword“funeral”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A．anoccasionwhenoneadmireshimselfinamirrorB．ach