Unit3DiverseCulturesVocabulary课件高中英语人教版

Unit3DiverseCulturesVocabulary1.diverse[daɪ'vɜːs]:adj.不同的;多种多样的

=various[ˈveərɪəs]:adj.不同的;各种各样的diversity

n.差异(性);不同(点);多祥性

adiversityof=avarietyof=arangeof多种多样2.fortune['fɔːtʃuːn/'fɔːtʃəːn]:n.机会;运气;财富misfortunen.不幸fortunate[ˈfɔːtʃənət]:adj.幸运的

unfortunateadj.不幸的fortunately

adv.幸运地

unfortunately

adv.不幸地seekone’sfortune寻找成功致富之路___________,

Iwas_________

enoughtoattendthefilmfestivalinParis.

IfonlyIhadthe_________

tomeetthefamousstar(fortune).Fortunatelyfortunatefortunegumbo/ˈɡʌmbəʊ/秋葵汤fortunecookie/ˈfɔːtʃuːnkʊki/幸运曲奇chips/tʃɪps/炸薯片cheese/tʃiːz/奶酪nachos/ˈnætʃəʊz/墨西哥玉米片DiverseFood4.admit(admitted，admitting)vt.vi.

承认；vt.准许加入，允许进入admission

n.

①承认；②允许进入；③入场费①admitdoingsth.承认(做)某事admitAas/tobeB承认A是B②admitsb.to/intosp

准许sb.进入

beadmittedto/into...

被录取I_____________________ThePekingUniversitylastmonth.Hefailedtoget___________(admit)totheuniversityofherchoice.Asaman,youshouldhavethecouragetoadmit_________(make)mistakes.wasadmittedintoadmissionmaking5.occur[əˈkɜː(r)]vi.

发生；出现(occurs–occurring-occurred)occurrencen.发生的事情；出现sth.occurs

tosb.某人想到……It

occurs/occurredtosb.that...某人突然想到…=happen/takeplace(无被动)6.seek[si:k](sought/sought[sɔːt])v.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求

seekfor/lookfor/huntfor/searchfor寻找sb./sth.

7.earn[ɜːn]:v.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得

earnings

薪水，收入earnone’s/aliving=makea

living谋生8.

select/sɪ'lekt/vt.选择;挑选;选拔selection

n.选择;挑选select...from...从……中选择……selectsbtodosth

选拔sb去做sthselectAasB选拔A作为B9.claim[kleɪm]:v./n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言1.*“灾难或冲突等+claim+life/lives”……夺去了多少人的生命”claimtodo声称做…Itisclaimedthat...据宣称..

2.某个人或某个组织“声称”(claim)对恐袭事件负责10.series ['sɪəriːz] n.一系列;连续;接连aseriesof

two/three..seriesof单复数同形谓语单数谓语复数11.apart/asidefrom除……之外(还）；此外=besides，inadditionto除……外(包括)12.minority[maɪ'nɒrəti]:n.少数民族;少数派;少数人

minoradj.少数的beina/theminority占少数a/theminorityof+n少部分(动词单/复数看n)

1)现如今，只有少数学生对政治感兴趣。Onlyaminorityofstudentsareinterestedinpoliticsthesedays.13.escape[ɪ‘skeɪp]:v.逃走;逃脱;避开;n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱escapefrom...:从...逃跑escapedoing..避开…（主动）escapebeingdone…不被…（被动）(1)Shemanagedtoescape_____theburningcarafterwards.Inotherwords,shenarrowlyescaped_____________(kill)inthefire.frombeingkilled14.Atlantic[æt'læntɪk]:adj.大西洋的*theAtlantic/Pacific/Indian/ArcticOcean:大西洋/太平洋/印度洋/北冰洋15.financial[faɪ'nænʃl]:adj.财政的;财务的;金融的financiallyadv.financen.金融,财务他试图解决自己的财务问题，但是失败了。Hetriedtosolvehisfinancialproblems,buthefailed.16.poetry[‘pəʊətri]:n.诗集;诗歌;诗作(总称，不可数)poem[ˈpəʊɪm]:n.诗;诗歌(可数)poet[ˈpəʊɪt]:n.诗人19.jeans[dʒiːnz]:n.牛仔裤这个女孩穿着一条牛仔裤。

Thegirliswearingapairofjeans.20.fold[fəʊld]:v.包;裹;折叠;(可)折小;(可)叠平

foldone’sarm交叉双臂unfold:v.打开，(使)展开

foldingadj可折叠的21.accessory[ək'sesəri]:n.配饰;附件;配件Hewillbuysomebicycle___________(accessory)

atthetowntomorrow.22.percentage[pə'sentɪdʒ]:n.百分率;百分比

（1）thepercentageof…,“……的百分比”谓语用单数

（2）

percent百分之...%

数字+percent(ofn.)百分之…，谓语看n1)ThepercentageofboysinClass13______(be)small.2)40percentofstudentsinClass13____________(be)boys.accessorieswas/isare23.settle['setl]:v.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)settlein/into安顿下来,适应settledown:定居settledowntodoingsth:着手做某事settlementn.定居点;解决settledadj.固定的1)她父亲过世后，她定居在泰国。ShesettledinThailandafterherfatherpassedaway.24.construction[kən'strʌkʃn]:n.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子等)结构beunderconstruction:在建设中construct[kənˈstrʌkt]:v.建造;绘制

constructive

adj.建设性的；积极的1)Theyhavealreadystarted____________(construct)

onthenewairport.2)Thehigh-speedrailwayisstill__________________(在建设中).constructionunderconstruction25.tonamebutafew:仅举几例(用逗号隔开，通常放句尾)（=etc.andsoon）NextyeartheywillvisitGermany,ItalyandSpain,tonamebutafew.明年，他们将访问德国、意大利和西班牙等国。26.suit[suːt/sjuːt]:n.西服;套装vt.适合;满足…需要;相配;合身(1)asuitof一套(2)suitsb/sth适合sb/sth.(3)suitableadj.适合的;besuitableforsb/sth适合sb.besuitabletodosth适合做习题跟踪训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiverse(diversity)cultures,whichusesitdifferently.2.Thecompanyisinfinancial(finance)difficulties,sogovernmenthelpisneeded.3.ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIhadforgottentotellhermytelephonenumber.4.[2021·全国甲卷]Everyoneinthefamilysettledquickly

into

thecityexceptme.5.Whatyouwearshouldbestylishandclean,andmustdefinitely(definite)fitwell.6.Heiswritingahistorical(history)novelaboutnineteenth-centuryFrance.7.Theselection(select)ofTVprogrammes,especiallyattheweekend,leavesalottobedesired.8.I'monadiet.Ihavetoavoidfoodcontaining

(contain)fatandsugar.00008.Employersusuallydecidewithinfiveminuteswhethersomeoneissuitable(suit)forthejob.10.Althoughhehassought_________(find)apeacefulsolution,heisfacingpressuretousegreatermilitaryforce.11.Thepercentageofstudentswhoexerciseintheplaygroundinthemorning__(be)gettinghigherandhigher.12.It'simpossibleforhimtoescape________________(punish)thistime.13.It_____________________(claim)sofarthatmusiccanhelppatientsrecoverfaster.

14.You’dbettertrytoseek________theinformationyouneed.15.Withsomanyproblems________(settle)everyday，Ifeelgreatlystressed.tofindisbeingpunishedhasbeenclaimedfor/aftertosettle1.__________adj.不同的；多样的→____________n.不同；多样性2.fortune

n.运气；巨款→_________adj.幸运的→___________adv.幸运地→__________adj.不幸的→_____________adv.不幸地3.admitv.承认;允许进入；录取→____________n.承认;录取;允许进入4.definitely

adv.肯定；确实→_________adj.肯定的；确定的5.____________vi.发生→___________pt./pp.6.historicaladj.（有关）历史的；→____________adv.在历史上→________n.历史→____________adj.历史上重要的7.selectvt.选择；挑选→__________n.选择8.

minority

n.少数→________adj.次要的，小的;n.辅修科目

→__________n.大多数→________adj．主要的，大的，n.主修科目fortunatefortunatelyunfortunateunfortunatelyadmissiondefiniteoccurhistoricallyhistoryhistoricselectionminormajoritymajorWordformationsoccurreddiversediversity9.financial

adj.财政的；金融的→_________n.财政，金融v.为…提供资金10.poetry

n.诗集(总称）→__________n.诗→__________n.诗人11.

poisonous

adj.有毒的___________n.毒药12.fold

v.折叠→___________v.打开，展开13.collectionn.收藏品[c]→___________v.收集；收藏→________adj.集体的；共同的14.mildadj.温和的→___________adv.温和地；轻微地15.settlev.定居；解决→___________n.定居；解决16.constructionn.建筑→___________v.建造17.suitv.适合n.西装→___________adj.合适的

18.neatadj.整洁的→_______adv.整齐地→_____________n.整齐financepoempoetpoisonunfoldcollectmildlysettlementconstructsuitableneatlyneatnesscollectivebediversefromadiversityofseekone’sfortunemake/earnafortunebefortunatetodosthbeadmittedto/intoadmit(to)doingsth.sthoccurstosb/Itoccurstosbthat...headtoseekforseektodosthearn/makealivingselectsbasselectsbtodosthKeyphrases1.和...不同

各种各样的2.寻求致富之路

发财

有幸做某事3.被录取；被准许进入

承认做某事4.某人想起某事5.前往6.寻找

试图做某事7.谋生8.挑选某人为

挑选某人去做

bringaboutaseriesofapartfromescapedoingsthescapefrom...settledowntonamebutafewbesuitablefor

besuitabletodo(at)firsthandcontainoneselfKeyphrases9.导致；引起10.一系列11.除了...外；此外12.逃避做某事

从...逃脱13.安定下15.仅举几例16.适合于

适合做某事17.第一手；亲自18.控制自己luckycertainlyareafindchoosegentleharmfulincludecleanfortunatedefinitelydistrictseekselectmildpoisonouscontainneat同义高级替换gotomakeone’slivingasetofavarietyofleadto.etcbesidesbyoneselfheadtoearnalivingaseriesofadiversityofbringabouttonamebutafewapartfrom(at)firsthandReview各地的人来到广州seektheirfortune，同时也给广州带来了adiversityof新文化。广州是一个教育盛地，很多年轻人

areadmittedto

这里的高校，definitely他们会在求学的途中了解这座城市。周末他们可能会和朋友一起去有ethnic特色的餐厅打卡downtown,也会去发现隐藏在偏僻district的graffiti,whichoccurstothemthat

他们小时候看到的comic.seekone’sfortuneadiversityofbeadmitte