外研版英语(新标准)八年级下册当堂同步练习试题及答案(全册)

外研版（新标准）英语八年级下册当堂同步练习试题M1Unit1一、单项选择1.—3Dprintingcouldbeusedtobuildahouseinlessthan24hours.—It________amazing.It'smyfirsttimetogettoknowthis.A.sounds B.smells C.tastes2.—Whataninterestingstoryshetoldus!—Yes,andhervoicesounded________.A.sweet B.smallC.clearly D.sadly3.Helikeseating________,sohehasasweettooth.A.sugar B.saltC.pizza D.pie4.Wouldyoulike________ananimaldoctorwhenyougrowup?A.be B.beingC.tobe D.are5.Thiskindofsweaterslooks________andsells________.A.beautifully,well B.beautiful,wellC.beautifully,good D.beautiful,good6.Thesouptastes________sour.You'dbetternotdrinkit.A.alittleof B.abitC.afew D.abitof7.—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—It________berainy,cloudyorsunny.I'mnotsure.A.must B.shouldC.can't D.might8.Thecakeis________；pleasehelpyourself.A.doing B.doneC.todo D.beingdone9.—________excitingthespeechabout“BeltandRoad”was!—Ofcourse!Itwasareallygreatinspirationtotheworld.A.How B.WhatC.Howa D.Whatan10.—WouldyouliketowatchthemovieDangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》)afterschool?—________.Ihavetolookaftermysister.A.Enjoyyourself B.NoproblemC.I'mafraidnot D.Ittakesnotime二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11.Mymotherwantsme____________(play)tenniswithherthisafternoon.12.—Howdoyouliketheeggsoup?—Mm,it________(smell)delicious.13.There________(be)somepizzaandsomecookies.14.Theyoungwoman'svoicesounds________(sweet).Ilikehersongsverymuch.15.I'dlikeyou____________(share)yourideasaboutpollution.16.Wow,everything________(taste)sosweetanddelicious!17.YesterdayLisapassedthedrivingexam.Whata________(luck)dayshehad!18.Thesoupisdelicious,butit'sabit________(salt).19.Thecakeisalready________(do).Comeandtasteit.20.Theylikesweetfoodanddrinks,sotheyallhaveasweet________(tooth).三、用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空cookie,try,pie,jam,for,sour,busy,besure,do,love21.I____________themagazineisJack'sbecausethere'shisnameonthecover.22.Thebabyisso________thatwealllikehim.23.MyparentsthinkIcanlearnmathswell,soI'mgoingtohavea________.24.Themilktastesabit________.You'dbetternotdrinkit.25.I'dlikeanapple________andaglassofmilkforbreakfast.26.Wouldyouliketoputsomestrawberry________onthebread?27.Myauntisgoodatmakingdifferentkindsof________andIlovethemverymuch.28.MymotherwillstayinBeijing________threedays.29.Beijingisoneofthe________citiesintheworld.30.Thedrinkisready,butthefoodisn't________now.四、句型转换31.Thecakesaredelicious.(用smell改写句子)Thecakes________________.32.Fordlikessweetfoodanddrinks.(改为同义句)Ford________a________________.33.Jillstayedinthelibraryfortwohoursyesterday.(对画线部分提问)________________________Jill________inthelibraryyesterday?34.Thecaketastessweet.(改为否定句)Thecake________________sweet.35.Theclothhasasoftfeel.(改为感叹句)________________________________theclothhas!五、口语交际根据上下文内容，填入适当的句子。使对话通顺、连贯。A:Wow!________________________36Whatareyoucooking,Mum?B:Someapplepies.A:Oh,theylookveryniceandsmelldelicious___________________37B:Yes,please.A:Mm,________________________38Oh,what'sthatonthetable?B:Achocolatecake.A:CanItryapieceofit?B:Sorry,mydear!________________________39It'sforTony.A:Tony?Who'sTony?B:Yourbrother'snewfriend.He'scomingtoeatdinnerwithustonight.A:Oh,Isee.That'swhyyouaremakingsomuchdeliciousfoodtoday.B:Right,mydear!A:IneverseeTony.________________________40B:He'stallandthin.Hisphotoisoverthere.Youcanhavealook.A:OK.Ithinkwe'llbecomefriendsverysoon.B:Ihopeso.

答案一、1.A点拨:用词义辨析法解答。sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”；taste“尝起来”。结合句意:——3D打印机在不到24小时内就可以建造一所房子。——这听起来不可思议,我第一次知道这些。可知选A。2.A点拨:考查系动词用法。句意:——她给我们讲了一个多么有趣的故事啊！——是的，而且她的嗓音听起来很甜美。sound为连系动词，后面接形容词作表语，不能接副词。既然讲有趣的故事，那嗓音肯定甜美。故选A。3.A点拨:用词义辨析法解答。sugar“糖”；salt“盐”；pizza“比萨饼”；pie“馅饼”，结合句中的asweettooth可知应选A。4.C5.B点拨:用语法分析法解答。句意:这款毛衣看起来挺好看而且卖得也很好。第一个空格前look为系动词，意为“看起来……”，空格处应填形容词作表语，故填beautiful；第二个空格前sell为动词，需用副词修饰作状语，故填well。故选B。6.B7.D点拨:考查情态动词用法。句意:——明天天气将会怎样？——可能会有雨，可能多云，也可能是晴天。我不确定。由I'mnotsure.可知是不确定的推测，这时用情态动词might/may/could表示推测。故选D。8.B9.A点拨:考查感叹句。句意:——关于“一带一路”的演讲多么令人兴奋啊！——当然了，它对全世界真是一个巨大的鼓舞。感叹句有两种基本句型:(1)What＋(a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！(2)How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！本题感叹部分的中心词是exciting，需用How引导。故选A。10.C点拨:考查情景交际。句意——放学后你想去看电影《摔跤吧！爸爸》吗？——恐怕不行，我不得不照顾我妹妹。Enjoyyourself玩得开心，表祝福；Noproblem没问题，表同意；I'mafraidnot恐怕不行，表拒绝；Ittakesnotime花不了多少时间，表安慰。根据答语后一句意思知，这里应答者对发话者的邀请表示了拒绝。故选C。二、11.toplay12.smells13.is14.sweet15.toshare16.tastes17.lucky18.salty19.done20.tooth三、21.amsure22.lovely23.try24.sour25.pie26.jam27.cookies28.for29.busiest30.done四、31.smelldelicious32.has;sweettooth33.Howlongdid;stay34.doesn'ttaste35.Whatasoftfeel五、36.Whatadelicioussmell！/Howdeliciousitsmells!37.May/CanItryoneofthem?38.ittastesverydelicious.39.It'snotforyou.40.Whatdoeshelooklike?M1Unit2一、单项选择1.HelenlikesChinaverymuch.Shecan'twait________toChina.A.coming B.cameC.come D.tocome2.—Ifeelreally________beforetheinterview.—Takeiteasy.Sureyou'rethebest.A.soft B.proudC.serious D.nervous3.JackisinGuangzhounow.I________himeveryweek.A.hearfrom B.hearofC.comefrom D.lookafter4.—Whatdoesyournewclassmatelooklike?—Sheisverybeautifulwithlong________hair.A.fair B.freshC.short D.fat5.—DoesMikeoftenwear________,Julia?—Yes,thosearehisfavouriteclothes.A.jeans B.glassesC.hats D.gloves6.Asastudent,youshouldlearnhow________problems.A.solve B.solvingC.cansolve D.tosolve7.—Helen,thanksfor________me.—Mypleasure.A.help B.tohelp C.helping8.Hewoninthestorycompetitionandhisparentswerevery________.A.smart B.proudC.sorry D.upset9.You'dbetter________moretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.A.spend B.takeC.cost D.pay10.—Whatdoesyournewclassmatelooklike?—________.A.HeisfromAustraliaB.HeistallandofmediumbuildC.HeisverynicetoothersD.Hehasapairofblueshoes二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11.Myyoungersisterenjoys________(dance)andshehopestobeadancer.12.Someparentsoftentelltheirkidsnottobelieve________(strange)words.13.Thechildrenwereso________(excite)abouttheschooltrip.14.Milliespendsabouttwohours________(finish)herhomeworkeveryday.15.Thankyoufor________(invite)metoyourparty.16.Somemiddleschoolstudentsdon'tknowhow________(keep)abalancebetweenstudyandplay.17.Assoonasthechildrenreceivedthepresents,theycouldn'twait____________(open)thematonce.18.—IsMollyatalentedgirl?—Yes.Shecandrawandsing.Andsheisgoodat________(dance),too.19.Mariaenjoyssportsverymuch,________(especial)tennis.20.Hurryup,Tom.Grandma____________(arrive)inhalfanhour.三、选用方框内的短语并用其适当形式填空thanksfor,atschool,getbadmarks，aswell,beafraidof 21.—MrsHandlikestabletennis.—Right.Andherdaughterlikesit____________.22.—WhereisBen?—Iguesshe'sstudying____________.23.There'snothingto____________.Iwillstaywithyou.24.____________tellingmesomethingaboutBob.25.Jillisn'tgoodatmathsandsheoften____________inthemathstest.四、句型转换26.Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithus?(改为同义句)________you________togotothemovieswithus?27.Theairsmellsfreshaftertherain.(改为一般疑问句)________theair________freshaftertherain?28.Itwasgreattoreceivealetterfromyou.(改为同义句)Itwasgreatto________________you.29.I'dliketothankyou.Tellmeaboutyourhobbies.(合并为一句)Thankyou________________meaboutyourhobbies!30.Mikedoeswellinsinginganddancing.(改为同义句)Mike________________________singinganddancing.五、综合填空(词数：约210建议用时：6分钟)Amancamehomefromworklate,andhewasveryt________31afteraday'shardwork.Suddenlyhefoundhis5­year­oldsonw________32forhimatthedoor.“Daddy,howm________33moneydoyoumakeanhour？”“Oh,$20anhour.”Theboythoughtforamomentandasked,“Daddy,couldyoul________34me$10？”Themandidn'twanttheboytowastemoney,soherefusedhim.Theboywentbacktohisbedroomquietly.“Maybehereallyneedstob________35somethingandhedidn'treallyaskformoneyveryoften，”thefathersaidtoh________36.Sohewenttothelittleboy'sroom.“Sorry!MaybeIwastootiredjustnow,”saidtheman.“Here's$10.”“Oh,thankyou,Daddy!”Theboyl________37veryhappy.Then,theboytookoutsomecoins.Seeingthis,themangotangryagain.“W________38doyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?”“BecauseIdidn'thavee________39,butnowIdo,”thelittleboyreplied.“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.Thedishesyoucookt________40verydelicious.”

答案一、1.D点拨：考查固定搭配。can'twaittodosth.为固定搭配，意为“迫不及待地做某事”。2.D点拨：考查形容词辨析。soft“柔软的”；proud“自豪的”；serious“认真的”；nervous“紧张的”。结合beforetheinterview及生活常识，可知面试前多数人会感到紧张，故选D。3.A点拨：考查短语辨析。hearfromsb.“收到某人来信”；hearof“听说”；comefrom“来自于”；lookafter“照看”，结合语境“杰克现在在广州，我每周都会收到他的来信”，可知应选A。4.A点拨：考查形容词辨析。fair“浅色的”；fresh“新鲜的”；short“短的”；fat“肥胖的”，修饰头发只能用fair或short，前面有long，故只能用fair。5.A点拨：用关键词法解答。根据答语中关键词“hisfavouriteclothes”可知此处应选A。6.D点拨：用关键词法解答。“疑问词＋不定式”为固定搭配，结合空前的how可知其后需用不定式，故选D。7.C点拨：考查非谓语动词用法。Thanks/Thankyoufordoingsth.意为“谢谢你做某事”，其中for为介词，后接动名词。故选C。8.B点拨：考查形容词辨析。smart“聪明的”；proud“自豪的”；sorry“遗憾的”；upset“悲伤的”。结合语境中“Hewoninthestorycompetition...”可知父母应该感到自豪，故选B。9.A点拨：用关键词法解答。spend＋时间/钱＋doingsth.意为“花费时间或金钱做某事”，结合句中关键词talking可知应选A。10.B点拨：考查情景交际。句意：——你的新同班同学长相如何？——他个子高、中等身材。Whatdo/does...looklike？常用于询问外貌和长相，四个选项中，只有B项为描述外貌和长相。二、11.dancing12.strangers'13.excited14.finishing15.inviting16.tokeep17.toopen18.dancing19.especially20.willarrive三、21.aswell22.atschool23.beafraidof24.Thanksfor25.getsbadmarks四、26.Would;like27.Does;smell28.hearfrom29.fortelling30.isgoodat五、31.tired32.waiting33.much34.lend35.buy36.himself37.looked38.Why39.enough40.tasteM1Unit3一、语法专练smell,sound,feel,taste,look1.—Whatabouttheblueskirtontheright?—Ithinkitwill________niceonyou.2.Whatabeautifulsong!It________sosweet.3.Momismakingdinner.It________sonice!4.Thiskindofcloth________soft.Wheredidyoubuyit?5.—Ican'tstandthesmellofthestinkingtofu(臭豆腐).—Wouldyouliketohaveatry?It________quitedelicious!二、单项选择6.It'snecessaryforus________Englishwell.A.tolearn B.learningC.learn D.learns7.—________？—Sheisverythin,andlookspretty.A.WhatdoesshelookB.WhatdoesshelooklikeC.WhatdoesshelikeD.Howdoesshefeel8.Thiskindofclotheslooks________andsells________.A.good;well B.well;goodC.good;good D.well;well9.Tonygetsupearlyinthemorning.Helikestomakebreakfast________hisfamily.A.at B.onC.for D.from10.MyEnglishteacherisalwaysstrict________us.A.in B.atC.with D.about11.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—Great!Ihaveneverseena________one.A.good B.badC.better D.worse12.—Isthere________intheclassroom?—No,itisempty.Everyoneislisteningtoaspeechintheschoolhall.A.elseanyone B.anyoneelseC.othersomeone D.someoneothers13.Ilikethesilenceinthecountryside.Thecityistoo________forme.A.boring B.largeC.crowded D.noisy14.Therunningwatermakesthestones________verysmooth.A.sound B.tasteC.smell D.feel15.—Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—________ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme________one？A.Either,other B.Neither,anotherC.Neither,else D.Either,another三、用方框内所给短语的正确形式完成句子looklike,shakehands,begoodat，eachother,atwork 16.Itisveryimpoliteanddangerousfordriverstorunafter___________ontheroadbecauseit'seasytocausetrafficaccidents.17.Whenwemetforthefirsttime,he______________withmewarmly.18.Althoughit'sSundaytoday,someofthesoldiersarestill________________toprotectpeople'slivesandproperty(财产).19.Jacklovessportsandhe________________playingbasketball.20.—Whatdoesyoursister________________？—Sheistallandslim.四、句型转换21.Thesunshineisreallybeautiful.(改为感叹句)________________thesunshineis!22.IhopetogetaletterfrommyparentsbecauseImissthemverymuch.(改为同义句)Ihopeto________________myparentsbecauseImissthemverymuch.23.Sally'ssisteristallwithlongbrownhair.(对画线部分提问)________doesSally'ssister________________？24.Jackfeltveryhappyaboutdancingwithyou.(对画线部分提问)________________Jack________aboutdancingwithyou?25.WhatotherthingsdidyoudoduringyourstayinEngland?(改为同义句)________________didyoudoduringyourstayinEngland?五、阅读理解(词数：约270建议用时：8分钟)It'sgoodtoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Nomatterwhetheryourfeelingsaregoodornot,itcanalsohelpyoutogetclosertopeoplewhoyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.Buthowtoshareyourfeelings?First,youshouldfocus(聚焦于)onyourfeelings.Youcan'ttellyourfriendswhat'sinsideyourbackpackifyoudon'tknowwhat'sinityourself.Feelingsarethesameway.Beforeyousharethemwithsomeone,youshouldknowwhatfeelingsyouhave.Youcanmakealistoffeelingsinyourheadorbywritingitoutonapieceofpaperorevenbydrawingpictures.Whatbothers(烦扰)you?Doesitmakeyousadorangry?Doyoufeelthisemotion(情感)onlyonceormanytimes?Whenyoudothis,itmighthelpyoutoremembersomethingthathappenedandthinkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.Thenyoucansay“Ifeelsadwhenmyfriendwon'tplaywithme.”or“Ifeelangrywithmyclassmates...”Doyouknowwhyyoushouldtalkaboutyourfeelings?Ifyoualwayskeepyourfeelingsinside,especiallysadness,nervousnessoranxiety(焦虑),itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick.Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,likeyourmomanddad,you'llfeelmuchbetter.Yourparentswanttoknowwhat'shappeninginyourlifebecausetheyloveyou.Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwiththem,pleasetalkwithyourfriends.Theywillhelpyou.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。26.Don'tshareyourfeelingswithothers.()27.Beforeyoushareyourfeelingswithothers,youshouldfocusonyourfeelings.()28.Youcandrawpicturesaboutyourfeelings.()29.Ifyoualwayskeepyourfeelingsinside,youmayfeelsick.()30.Youcanonlyshareyourfeelingswithyourparents.()

答案一、1.look2.sounds3.smells4.feels5.tastes二、6.A7.B8.A点拨：用标志词法解答。第一空前有系动词look，故其后用形容词good作表语；第二空前有行为动词sell，故其后用副词well来修饰作状语。9.C点拨：用固定搭配法解答。makesth.forsb.意为“为某人做某物”，故选C。10.C点拨：考查固定搭配。bestrictwithsb.为固定搭配，意为“对某人严格要求”。故选C。11.C点拨：考查形容词比较级。句意：——你觉得这部电影怎样？——好极了！我从没有看见过一部更好的电影了。根据答语Great可知，应答者对这部电影表示了认可，故没有看过比这更好的电影了。故选C。12.B13.D点拨：用词义对照法解答。根据第一句的silence(寂静)和空前的too可知应用和silence相反的形容词，故选D。14.D点拨：用常识法解答。石头只能通过“摸起来”才能感到平滑，故选D。15.B点拨：根据第一句中的“two”可知谈到两者；根据Couldyoushowme...？可知这两件都不合适，故第一经选neither；another指不确定数量中的另一个……。故选B。三、16.eachother17.shookhands18.atwork19.isgoodat20.looklike四、21.Howbeautiful22.hearfrom23.What;looklike24.Howdid;feel25.Whatelse五、26.F点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句“It'sgoodtoshareyourfeelingswithothers.”可知应该学会和人分享情感。27.T点拨：推理判断题。根据第二段“First,youshouldfocus(聚焦于)onyourfeelings.”可知分享前了解自己的情感是非常重要的。28.T点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段“Youcanmakealistoffeelingsinyourheadorbywritingitoutonapieceofpaperorevenbydrawingpictures.”可知可以通过绘画的方式表述自己的情感。29.T点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知正确。30.F点拨：推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可知还可以和朋友分享情感，故错误。M2Unit1一、单项选择1.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?—My________istobecomeascientistlikeTuYou­you.A.problem B.dreamC.hobby D.advice2.Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn't________totakeataxi.A.leave B.buyC.afford D.allow3.Tonyhopeshewillwinthewritingcompetition,andthenhewillinvitehisparents________abigdinner.A.eat B.eatsC.eating D.toeat4.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________astoryaboutatriptothemoon.A.giveup B.turnupC.cutup D.makeup5.—Ithinkyoushouldstop________himinEnglish.—Isee.Hecan'tunderstandEnglishatall.LetmetryinFrench.A.talkingto B.totalkto C.talkto D.totalkingto6.MountA.Have;visited B.Was;visitingC.Do;visit7.We'lldowhatwecan________thesickman.A.tohelp B.helpC.helps D.helped8.—Shallwegotovisitourteachersafterthisexam?—________.A.Soundsgreat B.You'rewelcomeC.Itservesyouright D.Nevermind9.—Jeff,Iwilltakeanimportantexamtomorrow.—________A.Goodluck! B.Congratulations!C.Goodidea!10.—Let'sgoforaswimonSaturday,Jack.—Oh,________Ihavetoworkonasciencereport.A.Whatapity! B.withpleasureC.goahead D.howcome?二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11.(热点题)Haveyouheardofthehero________(call)ZhangChao?12.—Dad,I'mreallytiredandhungry.—Whynotstop________(do)yourhomeworkandeatsomecookies?13.Haveyouentereda________(write)competition?14.Thegirlneeds________(check)carefullyforspellingmistakesafterwritingthecomposition.15.Haveyouever________(visit)Nanjingbefore?三、用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空ever,writeabout,pity,firstprize,invite16.It'sa________thatyoucan'tgosightseeingwithustomorrow.17.Haveyou________heardofthewonderfulstory?18.Myparentswouldliketo________theirfriendstocelebratemybirthdayathome.19.Whowonthe____________intheEnglishcompetition?20.Whatabout____________yourschool?四、句型转换21.Ihavecleanedtheroom.(改为一般疑问句)________you________theroom?22.Thestudentshavecomeintotheclassroom.(改为同义句)Thestudents________________theclassroom.23.Tonyhasseenthefilm.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—________Tony________thefilm?—No,he________.24.Whatapitythattheycouldn'tcome！(改为同义句)________________________thattheycouldn'tcome!25.Doyouknowtheman?Theman'snameisZhangLin.(合并为一句)Doyouknowtheman________ZhangLin?五、口语交际A.I'dliketohaveatry.B.You'rewelcome.C.Howaboutyou?D.Nicetomeetyou.E.Thesongissobeautiful.F.Thankyouverymuch.G.I'mgettingreadyfortheVoiceofChina.A:Hello,Lucy.Longtimenosee.Howareyou?B:Fine,thankyou.________26A:I'mverywell.Whatareyoubusywiththesedays?B:________27A:TheVoiceofChina?ThisprogramisverypopularinChina.B:Yes.Moreandmoreforeignerstakepartinit.________28A:Great.Whichsongwillyousing?B:Myheartwillgoon.________29Ilikeitverymuch.A:Thenwhenisyourshowtime?B:NextFriday,at10:00p.m.A:Comeonandwishyougoodluck!B:________30

答案一、1.B2.C点拨:用词义辨析法解答。leave“离开”；buy“买”；afford“负担得起”；allow“允许”，根据语境“昨晚他们步行回家因为不能支付坐出租车的费用了”，故选C。3.D4.D点拨:考查动词短语辨析。句意:老师让学生们编写一个关于月球旅游的故事。giveup放弃；turnup调大音量；cutup切碎；makeup编写。结合空后的astory可知只能是编写故事，故选D。5.A点拨:stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另外一件事”；stopdoingsth.意为“停止正在进行的事情”。由答语可知应停止和他用英语交流，故选A。6.A7.A点拨:考查非谓语动词。句意:我们将会尽我们所能帮助这名受伤的男子。此处为动词不定式作目的状语，tohelp意为“来帮助”。故选A。8.A点拨:用情景交际法解答。Soundsgreat意为“听起来很好”，常用于提建议的肯定答语，故选A。9.A10.A二、11.called12.doing13.writing14.tocheck15.visited三、16.pity17.ever18.invite19.firstprize20.writingabout四、21.Have;cleaned22.haveentered23.Has;seen;hasn't24.It'sapity25.called/named五、26—30.CGAEFM2Unit2一、单项选择1.—Areallthestudentsfrom________inyourclass?—No,thereareonlythree________inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.A.Germany;Germen B.Germany;GermansC.German;Germans D.German;Germany2.Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoya________springholidayeachyear.A.ten­day B.tenday C.tenday's D.tendays3.—Whereisyourfather,Jenny?—Heisn'tathome;he________toShanghaionbusiness.A.hasbeen B.hasgoneC.went D.willgo4.—Couldyoutellme________ittakestowalktotheDisneyland?—About20minutes.A.howfar B.howlong C.howoften D.howsoon5.Manyteenagersdon'tliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam________them.Ilovetosharemyjoyandsorrowwithmyparents.A.thesameas B.differentfromC.interestedin D.angrywith二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6.Momcouldn'tstandthemessinmyroom,sosheaskedme____________(clean)itrightnow.7.Enjoy____________(read),children!Youcangetmoreknowledge.8.Sofar,they____________(sell)halfoftheproductsfromthefactory.9.ZhaoZhongxianisoneofthe____________(famous)scientistsinChina.10.Ifounditnotveryeasy____________(learn)torideabike.三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式完成句子lookforwardto,countdown,sofar,forexample,havebeento11.I________________Londonthreetimes.12.________________,wehaven'theardfromLily.13.Everyoneis________________goingtohighschoolinSeptember.14.Everyonebeganto________,waitingforthecomingnewyear.15.I'dliketokeepsomepets,________________,somerabbits.四、句型转换16.MarycametoChinathreeyearsago.(改为同义句)Mary________________inChinasincethreeyearsago.17.Bynow,morethan50peoplehavediedintheearthquake.(改为同义句)________________,morethan50peoplehavediedintheearthquake.18.Heisaneight­year­oldboy.(改为同义句)Theboyis________________________.19.PleasesendmesomepicturesofBeijing.(改为同义句)Please________somepicturesofBeijing________________.20.It'sdifficulttofallasleep.Ifoundthat.(合并为一句)Ifound________________tofallasleep.五、阅读理解(词数：约300建议用时：6分钟)MahalyaDayeisastudentinGrade8atLambertonMiddleSchoolinPennsylvania,US.Everyafternoonat2o'clock,sherunstoastoreatherschool.Sheisnotrunningtobuysnacks.Instead,sheworksasthestorekeeperandhelpscountchange(零钱)forcustomers.“Ididn'tknowthatittooksomuchwork.Ididn'tdoanythinglikethis,”MahalyatoldTheSentinel,alocalnewspaper.Infact,sheandanother11studentsworkasthestorekeepersatBisonBargains,theschool'sfirststudent­runstore.ItstartedonFebruary22,anditisopeneachschooldayduringbreaktimefrom2to2：30p.m.Itmainlysellsstationeryandsnacks.Throughthis,studentsseewhatabusinessislike.Christian,a14­year­oldstudent,wasreallysurprisedbyhowharditwastonotmakemistakesanddothetransactions(交易).“It'sakindofchallengetolearnalltheinformationonthestock(供应物)listsandrememberallthepricesoftheproducts,”Christiantoldthenewspaper.Tohelpthemlearnaboutbusiness,theytookaclass.Theclasstaughtstudentshowtousemoneyandsomesimplebusinessrules.Theschooldidasurveyonwhatproductsstudentswouldbuyfromaschoolstore.Inthefuture,theyplantosellthingsmadebythestudentsthemselves.Forexample,studentscanselltheirhomemadepencilboxesandphonecases.21.Mahalyarunstoastoreinherschoolto________.A.buysomesnacksB.learnaboutcustomersC.workasthestorekeeperD.learnabouttheinformation22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stationery”meaninChinese?A.文具 B.餐具C.道具 D.家具23.HowlongisBisonBargainsopeneachschooldayduringbreaktime?A.60minutes. B.50minutes.C.40minutes. D.30minutes.

24.Thepurposeofhavingastudent­runstoreisto________.A.teachstudentstolearnfrommistakesB.helpstudentsseewhatabusinessislikeC.sellmorestationeryandsnackstostudentsD.startaclassonhowtousemoneyinthestore25.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Theschool'snewprogram,astudent-runstore.B.Theresultsofasurveyonthestudent-runstore.C.Thereasonsofopeningastudent-runstore.D.Theruleofthestudent-runstore.

答案一、1.B点拨：用寻找题眼法解答。根据第一空前的from可知应选国家名Germany；根据第二空前three可知应选德国人的复数形式Germans，故选B。2.A点拨：考查复合形容词的用法。句意：我们开始享受每年十天的春节假期已经五年了。“数字＋­＋名词单数”构成复合形容词，用作定语，此处ten­day意为“10天的”，如前没有冠词a，可用tendays'替换。故选A。3.B点拨：考查动词时态辨析。have/hasgoneto去了某地(人未回来)；have/hasbeento去过某地(人已经回来)；went一般过去时；willgo一般将来时。由答语“他不在家”可知，詹妮的父亲(现在不在说话的地方)已经去上海出差了，应用现在完成时hasgone。故选B。4.B点拨：用联系上下文法。根据答语About20minutes.可知答语为一段时间，对一段时间提问要用howlong，故选B。5.B点拨：考查短语辨析。句意：许多青少年不喜欢和父母沟通，但我不同于他们，我喜欢和父母分享快乐和悲伤。bedifferentfrom意为“不同于”。二、6.toclean7.reading8.havesold9.mostfamous10.tolearn三、11.havebeento12.Sofar13.lookingforwardto14.countdown15.forexample四、16.hasbeen17.Sofar18.eightyearsold19.send;tome20.it;difficult五、21.C点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中...sheworksasthestorekeeper可知，她是一名店员，故选C。22.A点拨：词义猜测题。根据前文描述这是一所校内店铺，可知在里面主要针对学生们销售文具和食品。故选A。23.D点拨：数字计算题。根据第三段中“...itisopeneachschooldayduringbreaktimefrom2to2：30p.m”计算，可知开放时间为30分钟，故选D。24.B点拨：根据第四段第一句Throughthis，studentsseewhatabusinessislike可知，这样的店铺是为了帮助学生认识生意是什么样的。故选B。25.A点拨：主旨大意题。用扫读法解答。扫读全文可知本文主要介绍了一个学校的一个新项目，为了让学生体验生意是什么，此学校开设了student­runstore，故选A。M2Unit3一、语法专练用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Sofar,morethanthirtycities________(have)thebicycle­sharingsystem(共享单车体制)inourcountry.2.—MayIspeaktoNick?—Sorry,he's________(go)toParisandwillbebackin2weeks.3.NotonlyLilybutalsoLucy___________(see)thefilmTitanicbefore.4.You____________(grow)sincethelasttimeIsawyou.5.—It'sthesecondtimeIhavecometoXiamen.It______(change)alot.—Yes,it'smoreandmorebeautiful.二、单项选择6.Ourgeographyteachertoldusto________moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A.findout B.keepawayC.turnoff D.useup7.Ican't________mypen.Canyou________it？A.find;lookat B.lookat;see C.lookfor;lookat D.find;see8.Iamsurprisedatthenewlookofmyhometown,forit________alotovertheyears.A.changed B.changesC.willchange D.haschanged9.Thehotelisveryold.It'soneof________buildingsinthecity.A.old B.olderC.oldest D.theoldest10.—IsawMr.Whiteinhisofficejustnow.—No,it________behim.Hehas________BeijingandwillcomebacknextFriday.A.mustn't;goneto B.mustn't;beentoC.can't;beento D.can't;goneto三、句型转换11.Susanhasbeenavolunteerinthehospitalforthreeyears.(对画线部分提问)________________hasSusanbeenavolunteerinthehospital?12.IhaveclimbedtheMount________________climbedtheMount13.TomhasbeentotheUSbefore.(改为否定句)Tom________________totheUSbefore.14.TheytookaplanetoBeijingyesterday.(改为同义句)TheywenttoBeijing________________yesterday.15.Myfatherisn'therenow.HewenttoLondonbytrainthismorning.(改为同义句)Myfather________________________London.四、根据汉语提示完成句子16.来到中国后，约翰已经交了这么多的朋友。Johnhasmade________________friendssincehecametoChina.17.在学校，迈克学习刻苦，而且，他还乐于助人。Mikeworkshardatschool.And________________,he'salwaysreadytohelpothers.18.你去过北京多少次？Howmanytimes__