高中核心词汇365基础篇素材-2022届高考英语复习公开课

序号单词音标中文及例句词频

n.通道；v.进入

1access[•aekses]5

Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.

n.利益，好处；v.有益于，受益

2benefit[•bemfit]5

Hebenefitsalotfromtheexperience.

n.（社会、政治或商业等的）活动，运动；军事行动

3campaign[kaem'pein]Westartedacampaignwiththeaimofhelpinghomeless5

children.

adj.直接的；v.指导，指挥，导演

4direct[di'rekt]4

ItisanadventurefilmdirectedbyPeterSallis.

n.表情，表达

5expression[ik'sprefn]5

Musicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit.

n.人物，数字，体型；v.计算，考虑

6figure['figa]4

Severalleadingfiguresresignedfromtheparty.

adj.内疚的，有罪的

7guiltyI'gilti]4

1feelashamedandguilty.

n.把手，柄；v.处理，对付

8handle['haend(a)l]5

Sheturnedthehandleandopenedthedoor

V.使人印象深刻

9impress[im'pres]5

1wassoimpressedbyhowselflessshewas.

adj.年幼的；初级的n.年幼者，晚辈

10junior['d3u:ma]4

Thisisajuniorschool.

adj.渴望的，热切的，热心的

11keen[ki:n]2

Hewaskeenontravelling.

n.位置，地方

12location[l9'keif(9)n]4

theexactlocationofthevolcano

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高中核心单词365•基础篇1

序号单词音标中文及例句词频

adj.正常的，常规的

1normal['no:m(a)l]4

Theydothenormalhousework.

V.观察

2observe[eb'z3：v]5

Scientistsandbabiesseemtoobservetheworlddifferently.

n.模式，式样，图案

3pattern['paet(3)n]4

Themurdersallseemtofollowa(similar)pattern.

n.质量，品质，性质

4quality['kwolati]4

Lifequalityismoreimportantthanpay.

Vt.筹募，募集；举起，使上升；饲养；提高，抬高

5raise[reiz]4

Theyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensofchicken.

V.受惊吓，恐吓

6scare[skes]4

Thegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.

adj.费力的，棘手的，艰难的；强悍的；强硬的

7tough[tAf]5

Wehavetheresourcestodriveandsolvetoughproblems.

adj.独一无二的，仅有的

8uniqueOu:'ni:k]5

Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.

adj.各种各样的

9various[Deanas]What'sparticularlyinterestingistheattitudevariouscitieshave5

towardDubanchet'scause.

vi.漫游，漫步

10wander['wonda]Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomentto4

seewhat/saroundthem.

n.奇迹

11wonder['wAnda]3

WorkingwithNaomididwondersforSteve.

n.年轻人；青年，青年时期

12youthUu：e]4

Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.

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高中核心单词365•基础篇

序号单词音标中文及例句词频

adv./prep.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上

1aboard[9'bD：d]4

Hewasalreadyaboardtheplane.

n./v.平衡

2balance['bael(9)ns]6

Hehadtherarebalanceoffunandcompassion

vt.引起，导致n.原因，起因

3cause[kHz]Atonetime,daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsome4

mentalillnesses.

vt.希望得到的，想要n.欲望，心愿

4desire[di'zao]5

Hehadastrongdesiretofreeherfamilyfromtrouble.

adj.全部的，完整的

5entire[m'taia;en-]4

Music,asisoftenthecase,canaccompanyaperson'sentirelife.

vt.&vi.集中注意力，聚焦n.焦点，关注点

6focus['faukas]5

Theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesame.

n.导游；说明，指南vt.带领，引导

7guide[gaid]Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgarden4

guide.

vt.主办；做东，招待

8host[haost]TheSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina—theworld'slargest6

foodfight.

Vt.鼓舞，鼓励；激发，启示

9inspire[in'spaia]4

1wasextremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.

vt.断定，判断；判决n.裁判员，法官

10judge[d3Ad3]5

1didn'tactasajudgelastyear.

n.仁慈，好意

11kindness['kain(d)ms]4

ShewasmovedbyHarry'skindness.

n.界限，限度vt.限制，限定

12limit[limit]7

Butnoonedoesenoughtolimitexemptions.

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高中核心单词365•基础篇

序号单词音标中文及例句词频

adj.否定的，消极的

1negative['negativ]Sometimesignoranceandnegativeoutlooksonsituations4

cancreateanger.

adj.官方的，正式的，公务的n.官员，高级职员

2officialIndeed,officialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5%4

since1993.

n.表现；表演，演奏

3performance[p3'f)m(3)ns]4

Webeganproducingafullseasonoftheaterperformances.

adj.合格的

4qualified['kwohfaid]4

IbelieveIwillbequalifiedforthejob.

vt.尊敬，尊重，敬意n.尊敬

5respect[n'spekt]PersonsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignof9

respect.

adj.锋利的，锐利的；急转向的；灵敏的

6sharp[Ja：p]Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,youllhaveno5

troubleansweringthesequestions.

vt.运送，运输n.交通运输

7transport[traen*spo:t]FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedto9

thepark.

adj.普遍的，通用的；宇宙的

8universal[ju:m'v3：s(a)l]4

Smilingisauniversallanguageandcangiveuscourage.

adj.贵重的，有价值的

9valuable[*vaeljaab(a)l]3

Youcouldhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.

adj.富有的

10wealthy['welOi]4

Shecamefromawealthyfamily

n.目击者，证人vt.当场见到，目击

11witness['witms]7

Theteahousewitnessedareallyenjoyabletimeforallofus.

n.叫声，喊声vi.大叫，呼喊

12yell[jel]5

Dadwouldyellback,"Good!Idon*tcare!”

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高中核心单词365•基础篇

序号单词音标中文及例句词频

adj.抽象的；深奥的

1abstract['aebstraekt]6

Wemaytalkofbeautifulthingsbutbeautyitselfisabstract.

n.禁令vt.取缔

2ban[baen]Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytooandwant6

shopperstousethesamereusablebagsforyears.

vt.禁止，不准

3forbid[fa'bid]4

Usingthemwithoutatrainerpresentisforbidden.

n./vt.损失，损害

4damage['daemids]Mostofthemareextremelydelicateandcanbedamagedby9

asimpletouch.

adj.热切的，渴望的

5eagerSomeofuswereconfidentandeagertakepartintheclass4

activity,otherswerenervousandanxious.

n.（常作复数）设备，工具；场所

6facility[fa'sibti]4

Thereistheworld'slargestnuclearwastefacility.

vt.获得，得到，赢到

7gain[gem]Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities4

wheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.

n./v.伤害，损害，

8harm[ha:m]Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal5

meantmenorealharm.

n.身份，本身，本体；特性；同一性，一致

9identity[ai'dentiti]4

Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities.

n.日记，杂志，定期刊物

10journal[d3a:n(a)l]Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,3

runnerslivethreeyearslongerthannon-runners.

n.幼儿园

11kindergarten['kinda,ga:t(9)n]4

WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?

n.标签；标签，标记vt.加标签或标记，分类

12label['leib(a)l]Wecarefullylabelledeachitemwiththecontentsandthe5

date.

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高中核心单词365•基础篇

序号单词音标中文及例句词频

vi.办事，设法对付，管理，经营

1manage[*maemd3]4

1managedtogetintouchwithhim.

adj.高尚的，贵族的，高贵的

2noble['n9ub(a)l]5

Hediedforanoblecause.

vt.获得，得到

3obtain[sb'tein]Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidencethatplasticisfindingits4

wayintothehumanbody.

vi.参与，参加

4participate[pa:'tisipeit]Anystudentwhoisinterestedinphotographyorenvironmental3

protectioniswelcometoparticipate.

n.量，数量

5quantity['kwontiti]4

Thequantitiesofphytoplanktonintheoceanischanging.

n.山脉；一系列；范围vi.（在一定范围或幅度内）变动

6range[rein(d)s]6

Awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld.

v./n.牺牲，奉献

7sacrifice['saekrifais]4

Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.

vt.取笑，戏弄；招惹

8tease[ti⑵5

He'sacrybabysodon'tteasehim.

adj.沮丧的；心烦的，苦恼的

9upset[Ap'set]6

1usuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.

adj.含糊的，不清楚的

10vague[veig]Don'tbenon-committalandsaysomethingvaguelike,“Can14

helpyou?”

adj.遍及全世界的，世界性的

11worldwide[*w3：l(d)waid]5

ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership.

adj.值得的

12worthwhile[w3：0'wail]4

Melissafeltitmorethanworthwhiletosavehismusic.

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高中核心单词365•基础篇

序号单词音标中文及例句词频

adj.学习良好的；学校的，学院的

1academic[aeks'demik]5

Shewasn'tveryacademicandhatedschool.

vi.讨价还价，讲价n.便宜货，划算的买卖

2bargain[ba:gin]6

Theyprefertobargainwithindividualclients,forcash.

V.收费n.费用，价钱；负责

3charge[tfa:d3]5

They'reinchargeoftheiremotions.

vt.装饰，布置

4decorate['dekareit]Officesarehardtofind,costlytodecorateandinvolvemuch4

tiringadministration.

vt.减轻（痛苦）缓解；使容易n.安逸，舒适

5ease问5

Wefeelateaseinourschooluniformseveryday.

n.故障，失灵；失败；失败者；衰退，衰竭

6failureCfeilja]Itwasusuallybecause1hadletfearoffailurestopmefrom4

tryingatall.

vt.&vi.聚集

7gather['gaeSa]Chimpswillcooperateincertainways,likegatheringinwar4

partiestoprotecttheirterritory.

vt.雇用；租用

8hire['haia]Shehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriends5

inthesuburbs.

vt.不顾；不理睬，忽视；忽视

9ignore[ig'no:]5

Ifstudents'feelingsareignored,theymightjustwalkaway.

n.旅行，旅程

：

10journey['d33m]Itseemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirl15

realizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.

n.骑士，爵士

11knight[nait]3

Youaremyknightinshiningarmor.

vi./n.跳，跳跃，飞跃

12leap[li：p]7

Leapingonanarrowbalancebeam（平衡木）isnoteasy.

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高中核心单词365•基础篇

序号单词音标中文及例句词频

vi.进军，前进

1march[ma:tf]4

1marchedintothecrowdedstore.

vt.记下；特别提到；注意n.笔记，记录；

2note[nsut]5

Notedownthemainpointsyouwanttoincludeinyouressay.

conj.否则，不然

3otherwise[*Adawaiz]Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisetheywould5

haveaccomplishedthetaskinhalfthetime.

n.步调；速度；一步vi.缓慢而行，踱步

4pace[peis]Intheevening,ridesareusuallyatamorerelaxedandunhurried5

pace.

vi.退休，离开

5retire[n'tao]Aretiredengineer,76-year-oldWilsonhasbeenofferingfree4

ridestocollegestudentsforthepasteightyears.

n.时间表，进度表

6schedule[fedjuil]6

Taketheirtourschedule.

vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱，困境

7trap[traep]Wesucceedinourfieldofspecializationandthenbecome4

trappedinit.

adj.徒然的，虚荣的

8vain[vein]Asaninexperiencedteacher,1triedeverymeanstogetthemto4

bequiet,butinvain.

adj.不正常的，反常的

9abnormal[aeb'nD：ml]4

Nothingabnormalhappens.

vt.&vi.投票，选举

10vote[vaut]Thatwasthe42studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat"Room4

104"wastoodull.

vt.使受伤n.创伤，伤

11wound[wu:nd]Approachingcarefully,theycouldseeawoundontheoldlady's4

face.

adj.沉溺于......的；成习惯而离不开......

12addicted[s'diktid]Chineseschoolsandparentstrytopreventstudentsfrom7

becomingaddictedtotheInternetandgame.

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高中核心单词365•基础篇

序号单词音标中文及例句词频

vt.伴随，陪同；伴奏

1accompany[a'kAmpsm]4

Childmustbeaccompaniedbytwopayingadults.

n.基部，基地；基础vt.以……作基础

2base[beis]6

Edisonbasedhisideasonscientificexperiment.

adj.最高级别的；最重要的n.首领，长官

3chief[tp:f]TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity——its6

presentpopulationis762.

Vt.打败，战胜；使受挫

4defeat[di'fi:t]6

Themotionwasdefeatedby19votes.

n.情绪，感情

5emotion[rmauf（9）n]5

Inmusic,wheredoestheemotionlie?

adj.亲近的；熟悉的

6familiar[fe'miha]Italsodoesn'trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeople4

aren'talreadyfamiliarwith.

adj.慷慨的，大方的；心地高尚的

7generous['djenfajras]Yourgeneroushelpmadeitpossiblethat1passmycollege5

entranceexamination.

adj.家庭的n.一家人，家庭，户

8household['haoshaold]Theaveragenumberofelectronicdevicesrosefromfour8

perhouseholdin1992to13in2007.

n.（从外国移入的）移民adj.移民的，移居的

（）

9immigrant['imigr9nt]Asonofimmigrants,ChrisstartedlearningEnglishalittle3

overthreeyearsago.

n.热带丛林，密林

）（）

10jungle['d3Argal]JointheAmazonClipperforanexcitingjourneythroughthe4

world'smostplentifulriverandlargesttypicaljungle.

n.重要的议题v.出版（杂志等）；发布（命令）

11issue['iju:;*isju:]4

Thisisabigissue;weneedmoretimetothinkaboutit.

adj.青春期的n.青少年

（）

12adolescent[aed9'les9nt]Itisimportantthatanadolescentboyshouldhaveanadult7

inwhomhecanconfide.

注：词频覆盖人教、外研、北师大等五大版本高中英语教材并结合历年高考真题统计，适用全国考生

高中核心单词365•基础篇

List10

序号单词音标