全大学英语视听说教程

全新版大学英语视听说教程1

U1

Listening

A:

1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Heispickinganasparagus

plant;heisafarmer.)

2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Somepeoplehavetoomuchrain;

otherpeopledonothaveenoughwater.

3、Answerswillvary.

C：

1、crucial

2、resources

3、huge

4、onaverage

5、conserve

6、requires

7、cut

8、leak

9、wastes

10>statistics

D：

1、C

2、BC

3、B

E：

1、702

2、7.5billion

3、9billion

4、1,799

5、3,00013

F：

1、waterbrushyourteeth

2、shortershowers

3、meat

4、leakyfaucets

ExtendedListening

ExerciseA：

1、C

2、B

3、D

4、C

ExerciseB：

S2:6、20、25、80

S3：putoff>dripping、leaky>leave、brushingyourteeth>

shortershowers>laundry

ExerciseC：

1、C

2、B

3、B

4、A

5、A

ExerciseD：

wasteful

a>leavethelightson

b、drinkhalfofit

c、gobad

ExerciseE：

3214

ExerciseF：

1、D

2、B

3、A

ExerciseG：

1、36

2、140,000

3、15.4317

ExerciseH：

1、B

2、A

3、B

4、C

ExerciseI：

1、agreementworldgreenhouseemissions

2、February2005

3、airconditioningjacketsandties

4、carbonemissions

Speaking

ExerciseD：

servnoughtisleakcentlagetwast

TEDTalks

C.Vocabulary:

1—5:CBBAB

6—10:CAACB

D.WatchforMainIdeas:

4

E.WatchforDetails:

Segment1

1、B

2、A

3、C

4、A

Segment2

I：Youshouldfollowtwostepstouseapapertowel

correctly.

A：Shake

B：Fold

F.ExpandYourVocabulary：

1、B

2、A

3、A

4、B

Self-test

1—5:BADAB

6—10:DACCB

1—5:CADCA

6—10:BDDCC

U2

Listening

A.Communicate：

1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Africa,eastAfrica,Tanzania

andKenya

2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Acheetahischasinga

wildebeestintheSerengetiNationalPark.

3、Answerswillvary.(e.g.atriptoseeanimalsintheir

naturalhabitat

B.ThinkCritically

1、photosafari.

2、Awesome

3、Hisreasonsforgoingonasafari

C.Vocabulary

1、cycle

2、essential

3、acoupleof

4、motivation

5、chases

6、illegally

7、landscape

8、endangered

9、extinct

10、conservation

D.ListenforMainIdeas

1、BD

2、4-3-1-2

E.ListenforDetails

1、F

2、T

3、F

4、T

5、F

6、F

7、T

8、F

ExerciseF

1、B

2、C

3、A

4、C

5、B

ExtendedListening

ExerciseA

1、B

2、C

3、D

ExerciseB

1、F

2、T

3、F

4、T

5、T

ExerciseC

1、C

2、D

3、A

ExerciseD

1、lowcarbonfootprint

2、environment

3、incrediblediversity

ExerciseE

1、C

2、B

3、D

ExerciseF

1、June15

2、NANPA

3、2006

4>outdoorscamerainteresthillscliffsPark

ExerciseG

1、A

2、D

3、B

ExerciseH

1、aschool

2、anorganization

3、aperson

4、aworkshop

5、alake

Speaking

ExerciseA

1、Aprofessionalguide.

2、Theyhadsevenseats.

3、Intents,inacamp.

4、Femalelions

5、Inthemiddleoftheroad

6、Lying,sleeping.

7、About10feetaway

8、Forabout15minutes.

TEDTalks

D.Vocabulary

1-5:ABACB

6—10:ACBBC

Watch

E.WatchforMainIdeas

3

F.WatchforDetails

1、=

2、f一

3、spctclr2%tmft

H.WatchforDetails

1、giantsupergrapefruitspectacular

2、tactilewarmchargedturquoisestraight

I.ExpandYourVocabulary

1、Bafterawhile

2、AI'mjustkidding

3、Asmall-scaleversion

Self-test

1-5:ADCAB

6—10:DBCCC

1—5:CADDB

6-10:DACCA

U3

Listening

A.Communicate

1>Answerswillvary.(e.g.Thephotoshowsalotoftraffic

inacity.ItwastakeninXiamen,China.

2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.traffic,longcommutes,

difficultyparking,accidents

3、Answerswillvary

B.Communicate

Answerswillvary.(e.g.Thespeakersaysthatcarsare

notveryeco-friendly.Alternativemethodsof

transportationaredifferentwaystotravelthatare

betterfortheenvironment.Anexampleisridingabike.

C.Vocabulary

1、g

2、d

3、c

4、a

5、j

6、e

7、b

8、f

9、I

10、h

D.ListenforMainIdeas

1、Tobegincablecar(MiTelef6rico)

2、I'mgoingtopresente-bikes(electricbicycles)

3、Mytopictodayiselectricmicrocars

E.ListenforDetails

Problemsw/travelto/fromElAlto&LaPaz：

dangerous

noise

traffic

pollution

BenefitsofMiTelef6ricosystem:

convenient

fast

cheap

eco-friendly

F.ListenforDetails

1、1,500

2、20-30

3、apenny1,000

4、18

5、15

ExerciseG

1、T

2、F

3、T

4、T

5、F

ExtendedListening

ExerciseA

1、B

2、D

3、C

4、A

ExerciseB

1、F

2、F

3、T

ExerciseC

1、In2010

2、Two

3、Theycouldcommunicatewitheachotherandpasseach

othersafely

4、GeneralMotorsandShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.

5、Twoyears.

ExerciseD

1、A

2、D

3、A

4、A

ExerciseE

Advantagesofregenerativebrakes:

1、convertedstoredused

2、wearandtear

Advantagesofsmartsensors:

1、safer

2、delays

3、passengers

Advantagesofmagneticlevitation:

1、silently

2、pollutants

ExerciseF

1、C

2、B

3、D

ExerciseG

1、electricvehicleownersplacecharge

2：

a、fullbatterycover

b、Electrifybatteries

ExerciseH

1、C

2、B

3、B

ExerciseI

1、200

2、TheirenergyconsumptionandC02emissionsby50%.

3、Electricity

4、Itcanemitbetween20to35%lesscarbonperpassenger

mile

TEDTalks

D.Vocabulary

1、g

2、c

3、e

4、f

5、a

6、d

7、j

8、h

9、I

10、b

E.WatchforMainIdeas

1、c

2、b

3、d

4、e

5、a

F.WatchforDetails

1、less

2、carry

3、15

4>1,000dollar

G.WatchforDetails

20mphuphill

battery

6milesofrange

boughtatatoystore

fromremotecontrolairplanes

H.WatchforDetails

1、F

2、N

3、N

4、T

5、N

I.ExpandYourVocabulary

1、Awalloutlet

2、Bnovelconcepts

3、Ahandheld

4、Bcompellingfacts

Self-test

1-5:CBABD

6-10:ABBCD

1—5:DCBAD

6—10:CABDC

U4

Listening

A.Communicate

1一4:Answerswillvary

B.Collaborate

Answerswillvary.(e.g.rock,blues,folk,soundtracks,

dance,electronic,soul,R&B,house,reggae,bluegrass,

country,funk,heavymetal,jazz,oldies,opera,pop

C.Vocabulary

1-5:ABCBA

6—10:ACACA

D.ListenforMainIdeas

1、classical

2、rock

3、rootsmusic

4、jazz

E.ListenforDetails

1、study

2、listendo

3、street

F.ListenforDetails

1、c

2、d

3、a

4、b

ExerciseG

1、d

2、b

3、c

4、a

ExtendedListening

ExerciseA

1、A

2、B

3、C

4、D

ExerciseB

Childhood:

19557theU.S

Education:

Harvard1976

Accomplishments:

1962internationally75albumsSesameStreet

ExerciseC

1、C

2、A

3、D

4、A

ExerciseD

1、F

2、T

3、F

4、T

5、F

ExerciseE

1、A

2、B

3、C

ExerciseF

Researchquestion:

volume

Subjects:

Swedishcaf6grocerystore

Methods:

1、55decibels70

2、non-healthy

3、sales

Findings:

1、20percentmorehighervolume

2、junkfoodvegetablesandfruits

Conclusion:

changing

ExerciseG

1、C

2、A

3、C

ExerciseH

1、2007

2、14and21

3、ideasandthoughtscultureandperspective

4、relationshipsfuture

Speaking

ExerciseC

1、A

2、A

3、B

4、A

5、B

6、B

TEDTalks

C.Vocabulary

1、g

2、j

3、a

4、h

5、d

6、I

7、c

8、b

9、f

10、e

D.WatchforMainIdeas

1

3

E.WatchforDetails

Segment1

1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.playedHandelflying:Brazil)

2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.playedHandelwhiledriving:

Amsterdam)

3>Answerswillvary.(e.g.amazedbyHandelkeyboardmusic

becauseofitssound)

4、Answerswillvary.(e.g.founditonInternet)

5、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Handelpiecesad,then

energetic)

Segment2

1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.children7-8:open,willing,

comfortablelisteningtomusic;listenwithoutprejudice)

2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.children11-12:complexity

anissue;others'opinionscount;prejudiced)

F.WatchforReasons

Answerswillvary.(e.g.Shefellinlovewiththemusic,

andshewantedtoshareitwitheveryone.)

G.ExpandYourVocabulary

1、Aday-to-day

2、Bbeinginaweof

3、Bareopento

4、Astateofwonder

Self-test

1-5:ACDCB

6—10:CABDD

1-5:ADBAA

6-10:CDBAB

U5

Listening

A.Communicate

1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Theyarethankfulthattheycango

toschool.)

2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Youthanksomeoneforgivingyou

directionsinanewplace.)

3、Answerswillvary.

C.Vocabulary

1、g

2、a

3、I

4、j

5、c

6、f

7、e

8、b

9、d

10、h

D.ListenforMainIdeas

B

ExerciseE

全勾选

gratitude

F.ListenforDetails

d

e

b

c

G.ListenforDetails

1、b

2、c

3、a

H.ListenforDetails

1、writedown

2、thankyou

3、notice

4、actions

ExtendedListening

ExerciseA

1、A

2、B

3、C

4、D

ExerciseB

Characters:

•art

•new

Plot:

•thebestcompetition

•showyou

•getintoafight

•listenpatiently

Theme:

•thankfulopen

'awaytobehappy

ExerciseC

1、C

2、D

3、B

4、C

ExerciseD

1、F

2、T

3、T

4、F

5、T

ExerciseE

1、B

2、B

3、D

ExerciseF

1、InAugust2017,inTexas.

2、Becausehewantedtohelpateenagerwhowasinneedofan

emergencysurgery.

3、Volunteerfirefightersarmedwithatruckandacanoe.

4、Four

5、AsweetMexicanbread.

6、Nearly2,000kilograms.

7、Becausetheymadefoodforpeopleinemergencycentres.

ExerciseG

1、B

2、A

3、D

ExerciseH

1、b

2、c

3、a

Speaking

ExerciseD

1、mean

2、thankfulness

3、physical

4、mental

5、work

6、receives

TEDTalks

C.Vocabulary

1、J

2、b

3、I

4、

5、d

6、a

7、g

8、c

9、e

10、h

D.WatchforMainIdeas

1

2

4

5

E.WatchforDetails

Segment1:

1、school

2^idea

3、fish

4、monsters

5^served

Segment2:

1、kids

2、lunchladies

3、recognize

Segment3:

1、serve

2、problems

3、food

Segment4:

1、important

2、changes

3、expresses

F.GiveExamples

a

d

b

c

G.ExpandYourVocabulary

1、Ablewmymind

2、Bwasmovedby

3、Akeepsacloseeyeon

4、Bpassedaway

H.ThinkCritically

1、benefits

2、20percent

3、10percent

4、7percent

5、SouthAfrica

6、feelings7years

Self-test

1-5:BDDBC

6—10:ABDAD

1-5：BBADB

6—10:BDBAB

U6

Listening

A.Communicate

1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Thechildismixingdifferentcolors

ofpainttomakenewones.)

2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Curiousmeansthatyouwantto

knowmoreaboutsomething.Ifstudentsarecuriousaboutthe

thingstheystudy,theywilllearnmoreinschool.)

B.ThinkCritically

Answerswillvary.(e.g.JuanasksifNancyisacuriousperson.

Nancyanswersthatsheisextremelycurious.Sheexplainsthat

shelooksthingsuponGoogleeveryday,andshelikestoread

Wikipedia,anonlineencyclopedia.Davidmayormaynotsayhe

isacuriousperso

C.Vocabulary

1、j

2、g

3、f

4、e

5、c

6、a

7、I

8、d

9、h

10、b

D.ListenforMainIdeas

2

5

E.ListenforDetails

1、

ousesGoogleandWikipediaeveryday

lancyoenjoyshands-onlearning

owantedtoknowwhatisinsideagolfball

wastoldnottoasksomanyquestionsinclass

thinksthatkidslearnbetterwhentheyYecurious

2、

Whathappensinsideourbrainswhenwearecurious?

ExerciseG

1、T

2、T

3、F

4、T

5、T

6、F

7、T

8、T

ExtendedListening

ExerciseA

1、D

2、C

3、C

4、B

ExerciseB

1、liketoeat

2、listento

3、smell

ExerciseC

1、F

2、F

3、F

4、T

ExerciseD

similarquestions

answeredthem

makingherownchoices

howtogiveherselfchoices

ExerciseE

1、C

2、D

3、D

4、B

5、B

ExerciseF

1、Science,technology,engineeringandmathematics.

2、Afunandexcitingprocess.

3、TheyhavepassedtheDBScheckandhaveamastersdegree

orequivalentqualificationinthesciences.

ExerciseG

1、152

2、Younger

3、toilet

4、theparentsallothersnacks

5、dietaryrestrictions

ExerciseH

1、f

2、d

3、a

ExerciseI

1、C

2、A

3、C

ExerciseJ

1、A

2、B

3、D

4、C

ExerciseK

1、In2013.

2、Criticalthinking.

3、Thelocalschoolshaveincorporatedinformationliteracyin

theircurriculum.

4、Theylearntotellfakenewsfromthereal./Theylearnto

analyzeinformationanddeveloptheircriticalthinkingskills.

Speaking

ExerciseA

1、That'sfunny.

2、Ohno!That'sawful.

3、Howdidtheystudythat?

4、Thatfsfascinating.

5、Um-hmm••・

ExerciseE

1、rises

2、falls

3、rises

4、rises

5、falls

6、rises

TEDTalks

C.Vocabulary

1-5:BACBB

6—10:BCCCA

D.WatchforMainIdeas

3

E.WatchforDetails

1、B

2、A

3、C

F.WatchandTakeNotes

Surgeon'sRules：

1、hard

2、Embrace

3、reflection

Musallam,sRules：

1、CuriosityQuestions

2、Embrace

3、reflection

G.ExpandYourVocabulary

1、Aspacingout

2、Bgeekout

3、Csnapmeoutof

4、Bfreakedout

Self-test

1-5:BADAB

6—10：DACCB

1—5:CBCAD

6-10:BCCAB

U7

Listening

A.Communicate

Answerswillvary.

C.Vocabulary

1、J

2、c

3、a

4、f

5、h

6、e

7、I

8、b

9、d

10、g

D.ListenforMainIdeas

3

E.ListenforDetails

1、c

2、a

3、d

F.ListenforDetails

adf

beI

cgh

ExtendedListening

ExerciseA

1、B

2、C

3、A

ExerciseC

1、D

2、B

3、C

4、A

ExerciseD

1>ayear

140

30

factors

stability

2、Melbourne

2Australian

3Canadian

2Japanese

Danish

3、goods

recreational

education

healthcare

SEnse

4、Traffic

Crime

Strain

ExerciseE

1、citytierrankingsopportunities

2、B

ExerciseF

1、C

2、B

3、D

4、A

ExerciseG

1、B

2、C

3、C

ExerciseH

1>Lastweek.

2、Informationaboutpoliciestoreducepollution.

3>Tostayindoors.

4、20,000.

5、Solarpanelsandelectricbuses.

Speaking

ExerciseE

1、It，s

2、That's

3、lookat

4、anopen

5、pathat

TEDTalks

C.Vocabulary

1—5:BCBBA

6—10:ACBAC

D.WatchforMainIdeas

2

3

E.WatchforDetails

NewYorkCity,U.S.

apartments

community

garden

light

Qinhuangdao,China

incomes

threehours

Singapore(1stexample)&Colombo,SriLanka

incomes

community-

parks

Singapore(2ndexample)

urban

public

longest

G.ExpandYourVocabulary

1、Aareprevailing

2、Acameupwith

3、Candsoonandsoforth

4、Btouchon

Self-test

1-5:BADAB

6-10:DACCB

1-5：DBCBC

6—10:ABBDC

U8

Listening

A.Communicate

Answerswillvary.

B.Collaborate

Answerswillvary.(e.g.Thestudentsanswerthatpeopleoften

wanttoeathealthierfood,getalongbetterwithfamily,be

abetterstudent,andgettoclassontime.Otherexamplesof

changespeopleoftenwanttomakeinclude:gettingin

shape,spendinglesstimeonsocialmedia,beingmore

social,gettingbettergrades,spendinglessmoney,etc.)

C.Vocabulary

1、e

2、a

3、j

4、I

5、g

6、b

7、c

8、d

9、h

10、f

D.ListenforMainIdeas

2

5

E.ListenforDetails

2、outside

areward

avoid

3、in